u-boot-brain/arch/nios2/cpu/start.S
Thomas Chou 55e2b4d4e5 nios2: set default cache configuration in start.S
Set default icache and dcache configuration for start.S.

We want to remove the CONFIG_SYS_{I,D}CACHE_SIZE...
configuration macros. As we are just barely starting from
reset, there is no luxury of device tree.

We will set some maximum cache configuration so that it will
work for most configurations. This is used only in this
start.S. The speed penalty is only once here.

After start up, during board initialization, cpu information
will be extracted from device tree. Then cache flush operations
will have correct cache configurations.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
2015-10-23 07:37:20 +08:00

194 lines
4.5 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* (C) Copyright 2004, Psyent Corporation <www.psyent.com>
* Scott McNutt <smcnutt@psyent.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <asm-offsets.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <version.h>
/*
* icache and dcache configuration used only for start.S.
* the values are chosen so that it will work for all configuration.
*/
#define ICACHE_LINE_SIZE 32 /* fixed 32 */
#define ICACHE_SIZE_MAX 0x10000 /* 64k max */
#define DCACHE_LINE_SIZE_MIN 4 /* 4, 16, 32 */
#define DCACHE_SIZE_MAX 0x10000 /* 64k max */
/* RESTART */
.text
.global _start
_start:
wrctl status, r0 /* Disable interrupts */
/*
* ICACHE INIT -- only the icache line at the reset address
* is invalidated at reset. So the init must stay within
* the cache line size (8 words). If GERMS is used, we'll
* just be invalidating the cache a second time. If cache
* is not implemented initi behaves as nop.
*/
ori r4, r0, %lo(ICACHE_LINE_SIZE)
movhi r5, %hi(ICACHE_SIZE_MAX)
ori r5, r5, %lo(ICACHE_SIZE_MAX)
0: initi r5
sub r5, r5, r4
bgt r5, r0, 0b
br _except_end /* Skip the tramp */
/*
* EXCEPTION TRAMPOLINE -- the following gets copied
* to the exception address (below), but is otherwise at the
* default exception vector offset (0x0020).
*/
_except_start:
movhi et, %hi(_exception)
ori et, et, %lo(_exception)
jmp et
_except_end:
/*
* INTERRUPTS -- for now, all interrupts masked and globally
* disabled.
*/
wrctl ienable, r0 /* All disabled */
/*
* DCACHE INIT -- if dcache not implemented, initd behaves as
* nop.
*/
ori r4, r0, %lo(DCACHE_LINE_SIZE_MIN)
movhi r5, %hi(DCACHE_SIZE_MAX)
ori r5, r5, %lo(DCACHE_SIZE_MAX)
mov r6, r0
1: initd 0(r6)
add r6, r6, r4
bltu r6, r5, 1b
/*
* RELOCATE CODE, DATA & COMMAND TABLE -- the following code
* assumes code, data and the command table are all
* contiguous. This lets us relocate everything as a single
* block. Make sure the linker script matches this ;-)
*/
nextpc r4
_cur: movhi r5, %hi(_cur - _start)
ori r5, r5, %lo(_cur - _start)
sub r4, r4, r5 /* r4 <- cur _start */
mov r8, r4
movhi r5, %hi(_start)
ori r5, r5, %lo(_start) /* r5 <- linked _start */
beq r4, r5, 3f
movhi r6, %hi(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN)
ori r6, r6, %lo(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN)
add r6, r6, r5
2: ldwio r7, 0(r4)
addi r4, r4, 4
stwio r7, 0(r5)
addi r5, r5, 4
bne r5, r6, 2b
3:
/* JUMP TO RELOC ADDR */
movhi r4, %hi(_reloc)
ori r4, r4, %lo(_reloc)
jmp r4
_reloc:
/*
* COPY EXCEPTION TRAMPOLINE -- copy the tramp to the
* exception address. Define CONFIG_ROM_STUBS to prevent
* the copy (e.g. exception in flash or in other
* softare/firmware component).
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_ROM_STUBS)
movhi r4, %hi(_except_start)
ori r4, r4, %lo(_except_start)
movhi r5, %hi(_except_end)
ori r5, r5, %lo(_except_end)
movhi r6, %hi(CONFIG_SYS_EXCEPTION_ADDR)
ori r6, r6, %lo(CONFIG_SYS_EXCEPTION_ADDR)
beq r4, r6, 7f /* Skip if at proper addr */
6: ldwio r7, 0(r4)
stwio r7, 0(r6)
addi r4, r4, 4
addi r6, r6, 4
bne r4, r5, 6b
7:
#endif
/* STACK INIT -- zero top two words for call back chain. */
movhi sp, %hi(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP)
ori sp, sp, %lo(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP)
addi sp, sp, -8
stw r0, 0(sp)
stw r0, 4(sp)
mov fp, sp
/* Allocate and zero GD, update SP */
mov r4, sp
movhi r2, %hi(board_init_f_mem@h)
ori r2, r2, %lo(board_init_f_mem@h)
callr r2
/* Update stack- and frame-pointers */
mov sp, r2
mov fp, sp
/* Call board_init_f -- never returns */
mov r4, r0
movhi r2, %hi(board_init_f@h)
ori r2, r2, %lo(board_init_f@h)
callr r2
/*
* NEVER RETURNS -- but branch to the _start just
* in case ;-)
*/
br _start
/*
* relocate_code -- Nios2 handles the relocation above. But
* the generic board code monkeys with the heap, stack, etc.
* (it makes some assumptions that may not be appropriate
* for Nios). Nevertheless, we capitulate here.
*
* We'll call the board_init_r from here since this isn't
* supposed to return.
*
* void relocate_code (ulong sp, gd_t *global_data,
* ulong reloc_addr)
* __attribute__ ((noreturn));
*/
.text
.global relocate_code
relocate_code:
mov sp, r4 /* Set the new sp */
mov r4, r5
/*
* ZERO BSS/SBSS -- bss and sbss are assumed to be adjacent
* and between __bss_start and __bss_end.
*/
movhi r5, %hi(__bss_start)
ori r5, r5, %lo(__bss_start)
movhi r6, %hi(__bss_end)
ori r6, r6, %lo(__bss_end)
beq r5, r6, 5f
4: stwio r0, 0(r5)
addi r5, r5, 4
bne r5, r6, 4b
5:
movhi r8, %hi(board_init_r@h)
ori r8, r8, %lo(board_init_r@h)
callr r8
ret