[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch merges the BCH ECC algorithm from the 3.0 Linux kernel.
This enables U-Boot to support modern NAND flash chips that
require more than 1-bit of ECC in software.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Functions often used in SPL are now part of linux/mtd/nand.h.
Static modifiers are removed from these functions in
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c.
Signed-off-by: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@gmail.com>
Cc: scottwood@freescale.com
Cc: s-paulraj@ti.com
Cc: albert.u.boot@aribaud.net
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
[scottwood@freescale.com: use chip instead of redundant priv_nand]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Replace an incorrect 'read' with 'write' in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch sync with Brian's patch on Linux in nand_flash_detect_onfi()
commit b7b1a29d94c17e4341856381bccb4d17495bea60
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Dec 12 00:23:33 2010 -0800
mtd: nand: rearrange ONFI revision checking, add ONFI 2.3
In checking for the ONFI revision, the first conditional (for checking
"unsupported" ONFI) seems unnecessary. All ONFI revisions should be
backwards-compatible; even if this is not the case on some newer ONFI
revision, it should simply fail the second version-checking if-else block
(i.e., the bit-fields for 1.0, 2.0, etc. would not be set to 1). Thus, we
move our "unsupported" condition after having checked each bit field.
Also, it's simple enough to add a condition for ONFI revision 2.3. Note
that this does *NOT* mean we handle all new features of ONFI versions
above 1.0.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
This patch sync with David's patch on Linux in nand_flash_detect_onfi()
commit 4ccb3b4497ce01fab4933704fe21581e30fda1a5
Author: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Date: Fri Dec 3 16:36:34 2010 +0000
mtd: nand: Fix integer overflow in ONFI detection of chips >= 4GiB
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
This patch adds support for reading an ONFI page parameter from a NAND
device supporting it. If this is the case, struct nand_chip onfi_version
member contains the supported ONFI version, 0 otherwise.
This allows NAND drivers past nand_scan_ident to set the best timings for the
NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch sync with David's patch on Linux for handling nand_scan_ident.
commit 5e81e88a4c140586d9212999cea683bcd66a15c6
Author: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Date: Fri Feb 26 18:32:56 2010 +0000
mtd: nand: Allow caller to pass alternative ID table to nand_scan_ident()
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
This is part of the timer cleanup effort.
In the future we only use get_timer() in its intended way to
program timeout loops.
reset_timer() shall not be used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Reinhard Meyer <u-boot@emk-elektronik.de>
Get rid of the several "#if 0" sections that were keeping around Linux
code that isn't relevant to U-Boot. Besides cluttering the code, these
sections make tracking upstream changes harder, rather than easier.
It's easy to discard obviously irrelevant diff hunks that patch rejects,
but it's not as easy to notice hunks that apply cleanly to the #if 0
section, but *are* relevant to U-Boot and require modification elsewhere.
Also remove suspend/resume, as this is not applicable to U-Boot. Removal
saves 232 bytes on powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
The underlying code in nand_base.c already supports non-page-aligned reads
and writes, but the block-skipping wrapper code did not.
With block skipping, an unaligned start address is not useful since you
really want to be starting at the beginning of a partition -- or at least
that's where you want to start checking for blocks to skip, but we don't
(yet) support that. So we still require the start address to be aligned.
An unaligned length, though, is useful for passing $filesize to the
read/write command, and handling it does not complicate block skipping.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
This printk was added recently and results in ugly output on systems
with no NAND:
NAND: nand_get_flash_type: unknown NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x00, Chip ID: 0x00 0 MiB
instead of:
NAND: 0 MiB
Signed-off-by: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
When the NAND part is not supported, it is useful to show the manufacturer
and device ID to help debugging and reporting.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch updates a check condition in the NAND driver.
The check condition is similat to what is in linux/next.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
The syndrome based page read/write routines store ECC, and possibly other
"OOB" data, right after each chunk of ECC'd data. With ECC chunk size of
512 bytes and a large page (2KiB) NAND, the layout is:
data-0 OOB-0 data-1 OOB-1 data-2 OOB-2 data-3 OOB-3 OOB-leftover
Where OOBx is (prepad, ECC, postpad). However, the current "raw" routines
use a traditional layout -- data OOB, disregarding the prepad and postpad
values -- so when they're used with that type of ECC hardware, those calls
mix up the data and OOB. Which means, in particular, that bad block
tables won't be found on startup, with data corruption and related chaos
ensuing.
The current syndrome-based drivers in mainline all seem to use one chunk
per page; presumably they haven't noticed such bugs.
Fix this, by adding read/write page_raw_syndrome() routines as siblings of
the existing non-raw routines; "raw" just means to bypass the ECC
computations, not change data and OOB layout.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
When computing oobavail from the list of free areas in the OOB,
don't assume there will always be an unused slot at the end.
This syncs up with the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
The patch updates the check condition for determining
whether the ECC corrections has failed.
This makes it similar to what is in the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
This was originally part of Thomas Gleixner's patch for
adding support for 4KiB pages.
This is not part of the U-Boot NAND driver so updating the
driver with this to sync up with the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
This patch updates the "chip_shift" calculation in the
NAND driver. This is being done to sync up the NAND driver with
the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
This patch adds support for NANDs greater than 2 GB.
Patch is based on the MTD NAND driver in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds the new mode NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST in the nand code to
support 4-bit ECC on TI DaVinci devices with large page (up to 2K) NAND
chips. This ECC mode is similar to NAND_ECC_HW, with the exception of
read_page API that first reads the OOB area, reads the data in chunks,
feeds the ECC from OOB area to the ECC hw engine and perform any
correction on the data as per the ECC status reported by the engine.
This patch has been accepted by Andrew Morton and can be found at
http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mtd-nand-add-new-ecc-mode-ecc_hw_oob_first.patch
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds a new "page" parameter to all NAND read_page/read_page_raw
APIs. The read_page API for the new mode ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST requires the
page information to send the READOOB command and read the OOB area before
the data area.
This patch has been accepted by Andrew Morton and can be found at
http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mtd-nand-add-page-parameter-to-all-read_page-read_page_raw-apis.patch
WE would like this to become part of the u-boot GIT as well
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch removes this compilation warning when CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS is
defined:
nand_base.c: In function 'nand_release':
nand_base.c:2922: warning: implicit declaration of function 'del_mtd_partitions'
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds support for NAND_MAX_CHIPS to the MTD NAND layer.
Multi-chips devices are displayed as shown:
Device 0: 2x NAND 512MiB 3,3V 8-bit, sector size 128 KiB
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Without the timeout present an infinite loop can occur if the
NAND device is broken or not present.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Commit cfa460adfd removed support
for disabling the "No NAND device found!!!" warning when
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET_TEST was defined. This re-adds support
for silencing the warning.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch renames NAND_MAX_CHIPS to CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS and
changes the default from 8 to 1 for the legacy and the new MTD
NAND layer. This allows to remove all NAND_MAX_CHIPS definitions
in the board config files because none of the boards use multi
chip support (NAND_MAX_CHIPS > 1) so far. The bamboo and the DU440
define
#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE
but that's bogus and did not work anyhow.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Otherwise, recursion can occur if scan_bbt does not find a bad block
table, and tries to write one, and the attempt to erase the BBT area
causes a bad block check.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some chips require a RESET after power-up (e.g. Micron MT29FxGxxxxx).
The first command sent is NAND_CMD_READID.
Issue a NAND_CMD_RESET in nand_scan_ident before reading the device id.
Tested with an MT29F4G08AAC.
Signed-off-by: Karl Beldan <karl.beldan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This brings the core NAND code up to date with the Linux kernel.
Since there were several drivers in Linux as of the last update that are
not in u-boot, I'm not bringing over new drivers that have been added
since in the absence of an interested party.
I did not update OneNAND since it was recently synced by Kyungmin Park,
and I'm not sure exactly what the common ancestor is.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fixes an issue with chip->state not always being set causing troubles.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Rather than scanning on boot, scan upon the first attempt to check the
badness of a block. This speeds up boot when not using NAND, and reduces
the likelihood of needing to reflash via JTAG if NAND becomes
nonfunctional.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some hardware, such as the enhanced local bus controller used on some
mpc83xx chips, does ecc transparently when reading and writing data, rather
than providing a generic calculate/correct mechanism that can be exported to
the nand subsystem.
The subsystem should not BUG() when calculate, correct, or hwctl are
missing, if the methods that call them have been overridden.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch turns off printing of bad blocks per default upon bootup.
This can always be shown via the "nand bad" command later.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch changes nand_wait_ready() to not just call nand_wait(),
since this will send a new command to the NAND chip. We just want to
wait for the chip to become ready here.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- Fixing leading white spaces
- Fixing indentation where 4 spaces are used instead of tab
- Removing C++ comments (//), wherever I introduced them
Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
A lot changed in the Linux MTD code, since it was last ported from
Linux to U-Boot. This patch takes U-Boot NAND support to the level
of Linux 2.6.22.1 and will enable support for very large NAND devices
(4KB pages) and ease the compatibility between U-Boot and Linux
filesystems.
This patch is tested on two custom boards with PPC and ARM
processors running YAFFS in U-Boot and Linux using gcc-4.1.2
cross compilers.
MAKEALL ppc/arm has some issues:
* DOC/OneNand/nand_spl is not building (I have not tried porting
these parts, and since I do not have any HW and I am not familiar
with this code/HW I think its best left to someone else.)
Except for the issues mentioned above, I have ported all drivers
necessary to run MAKEALL ppc/arm without errors and warnings. Many
drivers were trivial to port, but some were not so trivial. The
following drivers must be examined carefully and maybe rewritten to
some degree:
cpu/ppc4xx/ndfc.c
cpu/arm926ejs/davinci/nand.c
board/delta/nand.c
board/zylonite/nand.c
Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Stig Olsen <stig.olsen@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This is particularly problematic now that non-NAND-specific code is
including <nand.h>, and thus all debugging code is being compiled
regardless of whether it was requested, as reported by Scott McNutt
<smcnutt@psyent.com>.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This commit gets rid of a huge amount of silly white-space issues.
Especially, all sequences of SPACEs followed by TAB characters get
removed (unless they appear in print statements).
Also remove all embedded "vim:" and "vi:" statements which hide
indentation problems.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This patch correctly sets the oobavail variable
and fixes a bug where the oob data was not valid when
there where multiple groups in oobfree.
First segment fixes a typo
Second segment fixes a bug where oob data may be copied incorrectly.
Third segment adds an error message when exiting due to write protect.
Forth segment fixes a bug where oobavail may be set incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>