On a board with an i.mx28 and a Micron MT29F4G08ABAEAH4, Linux says:
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0xdc (Micron MT29F4G08ABAEAH4),
512MiB, page size: 4096, OOB size: 224) the ECC strength is 16.
root@(none):/sys/devices/virtual/mtd/mtd0# for i in ecc_strength oobsize subpagesize; do echo $i = `cat $i`; done
ecc_strength = 16
oobsize = 224
subpagesize = 4096
The ECC strength was not properly discovered by U-Boot causing the data
written by Linux to return an -74 (EBADMSG) when read from U-Boot. This
patch fixes mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength() to function in case of a NAND
flash with page_data_size = 4096 and page_oob_size= 224.
Signed-off-by: Elie De Brauwer <eliedebrauwer@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The PMECC use BCH algorithm to correct error. In BCH algorithm, the
primitive polynomial value is GF(2^13) for 512-bytes sector size. And it is
GF(2^14) for 1024-bytes sector size.
This patch will choose correct degree of the remainders (13 or 14) for
different sector size.
Tested in AT91SAM9X5-EK with MLC nand flash.
More detail can be refered to section 5.4.1 of:
AT91SAM ARM-based Embedded MPU Application Note
<http://www.atmel.com/Images/doc11127.pdf>
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
1. if CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION is defined, driver will check NAND flash's
ecc minimum requirement in ONFI parameter.
a) if CONFIG_PMECC_CAP, CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE are defined. then use it.
Driver will display a WARNING if the values are different from ONFI
parameters.
b) if CONFIG_PMECC_CAP, CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE are not defined, then use
the value from ONFI parameters.
* If ONFI ECC parameters are in ONFI extended parameter page, since we
are not support it, so assume the minimum ecc requirement is 2 bits
in 512 bytes.
* For non-ONFI support nand flash, also assume the minimum ecc
requirement is 2 bits in 512 bytes.
2. if CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION is not defined, just use CONFIG_PMECC_CAP
and CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
In this way, the pmecc corraction capbility can change in run time.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Define the galois index table offset in chip head file. So user do not need
to set by himself. Driver will set it correctly according to sector_size.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[rebased on master]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
TPL is introduced in the patch "NAND: TPL : introduce the TPL
based on the SPL", here enable TPL for p1022ds nand boot.
Signed-off-by: Ying Zhang <b40530@freescale.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The driver triggered a BUG() in nand_base.c:3214/nand_scan_tail()
because the ecc.strength was not set in NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME ECC
mode.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Benoit Thebaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Newer gcc versions warn about unused variables. This patch corrects a few of
those warnings that popped up in a build for the palmtreo680 board.
Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
before writing the received buffer to nand, erase the nand
sectors. If not doing this, nand write fails. See for
more info here:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2013-June/156361.html
Using the nand erase option "spread", maybe overwrite
blocks on, for example another mtd partition, if the
erasing range contains bad blocks.
So a limit option is added to nand_erase_opts()
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Linker script is not able find start.o binary. So add its absolute path in
u-boot-spl.lds. This change is similar to u-boot-nand.lds
common/Makefile: Avoid compiling unnecssary files
fsl_ifc_spl.c : It is is responsible for reading u-boot binary from
NAND flash and copying into DDR. It also transfer control from NAND SPL
to u-boot image present in DDR.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
commit dfe64e2c89
Author: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Date: Mon Jan 14 03:46:50 2013 +0000
mtd: resync with Linux-3.7.1
changed the initialization of BBT options. Fix drivers
jz4740 and s3c2410 which have not been updated yet and
cause compile errors.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Commit dfe64e2c89:
mtd: resync with Linux-3.7.1
broke the docg4 driver. Specifically:
- some of the prototypes of the ecc methods changed
- the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR flag was removed
- the ecc.strength element was added.
This patch fixes these. Tested on the docg4 on my palmtre680 board.
Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
This patch is essentially an update of u-boot MTD subsystem to
the state of Linux-3.7.1 with exclusion of some bits:
- the update is concentrated on NAND, no onenand or CFI/NOR/SPI
flashes interfaces are updated EXCEPT for API changes.
- new large NAND chips support is there, though some updates
have got in Linux-3.8.-rc1, (which will follow on top of this patch).
To produce this update I used tag v3.7.1 of linux-stable repository.
The update was made using application of relevant patches,
with changes relevant to U-Boot-only stuff sticked together
to keep bisectability. Then all changes were grouped together
to this patch.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
[scottwood@freescale.com: some eccstrength and build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When a all 0xFF buffer is passed to drop_ffs, the no-0xFF check loop
will loop forever.
After the fix, If ssize_t i = -1 and size_t l = i + 1, the value of l
will still be 0 as expected.
Signed-off-by: Tao Hou <hotforest@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When writelen is mtd->writesize - 1, it is still a partial page write
Signed-off-by: Tao Hou <hotforest@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This avoids needing a separate U-Boot config when some revisions
of a board have small-page NAND and other revisions have large-page
NAND (except for NAND SPL targets).
CONFIG_FSL_ELBC_FMR is removed -- it was never used nor documented, and
it gets in the way of this change.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The manual resolution in commit ec7023db wrongly removed functions
nand_init and nand_deselect from file drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand_spl.c.
Revert this removal.
Signed-off-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Acked-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
This patch adds a driver for the diskonchip G4 nand flash device. It is based
on the driver from the linux kernel.
This also includes a separate SPL driver. A separate SPL driver is used because
the device operates in a different mode (reliable mode) when loading a boot
image, and also because the storage format of the boot image is different from
normal data (pages are stored redundantly). The SPL driver basically mimics how
a typical IPL reads data from the device. The special operating mode and
storage format are used to compensate for the fact that the IPL does not contain
the BCH ecc decoding algorithm (due to size constraints). Although the u-boot
SPL *could* use ecc, it operates like an IPL for the sake of simplicity and
uniformity, since the IPL and SPL share the task of loading the u-boot image.
As a side benefit, the SPL driver is very small.
[port from linux kernel 3.4 commit 570469f3bde7f71cc1ece07a18d54a05b6a8775d]
Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Add support for generic NAND SPL via the SPL framework into the
mxc_nand_spl driver. This is basically just a simple rename and
publication of the already implemented functions. To avoid the
bare-bones functions getting in the way of the NAND_SPL, build
them only if CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK is not defined.
Also make sure the requested payload is aligned to full pages,
otherwise this simple driver fails to load the last page.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Cc: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Delete all occurrences of hang() and provide a generic function.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
[trini: Modify check around puts() in hang.c slightly]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
The following headers are moved to a i.MX common location:
- regs-common.h
- regs-apbh.h
- regs-bch.h
- regs-gpmi.h
- dma.h
This way this header can be re-used also by other i.MX platforms.
For example the i.MX6 which will need it for the upcoming NAND
support.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
If CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH is set use 4-bit error correction code instead of
the 1-bit error correction code on the NAND device.
Signed-off-by: Gerlando Falauto <gerlando.falauto@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
cc: Valentin Longchamp <valentin.longchamp@keymile.com>
cc: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Following the removal of the smdk6400 board, the s3c64xx SoC becomes unused, so
remove associated code. It will still be possible to restore it later from the
Git history if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
This also fixes support for mx31pdk and tx25, which had been broken by commit
e05e5de7fa.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
The syndrome functions should use the page number passed as argument instead of
the page number saved upon NAND_CMD_READ0.
This does not make any difference if the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR option is set, but
otherwise this fixes accesses to the wrong pages.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The page number indicated in the debug trace of mxc_nand_read_oob_syndrome() did
not match the page being worked on.
By the way, replace the GCC-specific __FUNCTION__ with __func__.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Add some abstraction to NFC definitions so that some parts of the current code
can also be used for future i.MX5 code.
Clean up a few things by the way.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Currently is_16bit_nand() is a per SoC function and it decides the bus nand
width by reading some boot related registers.
This method works when NAND is the boot medium, but does not work if another
boot medium is used. For example: booting from a SD card and then using NAND
to store the environment variables, would lead to the following error:
NAND bus width 16 instead 8 bit
No NAND device found!!!
0 MiB
Use CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT symbol to decide the bus width.
If it is defined in the board file, then consider 16-bit NAND bus-width,
otherwise assume 8-bit NAND is used.
This also aligns with Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt, which
states:
nand-bus-width : 8 or 16 bus width if not present 8
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Introduce CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT option so that other NAND controller
drivers could use it when a 16-bit NAND is deployed.
drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc has CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_16BIT, so just rename it, so that
other NAND drivers could reuse the same symbol.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
We make these two functions take a size_t pointer to how much space
was used on NAND to read or write the buffer (when reads/writes happen)
so that bad blocks can be accounted for. We also make them take an
loff_t limit on how much data can be read or written. This means that
we can now catch the case of when writing to a partition would exceed
the partition size due to bad blocks. To do this we also need to make
check_skip_len count not just complete blocks used but partial ones as
well. All callers of nand_(read|write)_skip_bad are adjusted to call
these with the most sensible limits available.
The changes were started by Pantelis and finished by Tom.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
The kernel states:
---8<---
The OMAP3 GPMC hardware BCH engine computes remainder polynomials, it does not
provide automatic error location and correction: this step is implemented using
the BCH library.
--->8---
And we do so in u-boot.
This implementation uses the same layout for BCH8 but it is fix. The current
provided layout does only work with 64 Byte OOB.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Ilya Yanok <ilya.yanok@cogentembedded.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
Cc: Thomas Weber <thomas.weber.linux@googlemail.com>
With uppcoming BCH support on OMAP devices we need to decide between differnt
algorithms when switching the ECC engine. Currently we support 1-bit hammign
and 8-bit BCH on HW backend.
In order to switch between differnet ECC algorithms we need to change the
interface of omap_nand_switch_ecc() also.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Thomas Weber <thomas.weber.linux@googlemail.com>
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/omap_gpmc.h and
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-omap3/omap_gpmc.h are almost the same, consolidate
the common parts into a new header.
Introduce a new asm/omap_gpmc.h which defines the command part and pulls in
the architecture specific one.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
'bool' is defined in random places. This patch consolidates them into a
single header file include/linux/types.h, using stdbool.h introduced in C99.
All other #define, typedef and enum are removed. They are all consistent with
true = 1, false = 0.
Replace FALSE, False with false. Replace TRUE, True with true.
Skip *.py, *.php, lib/* files.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
- In arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap-common/timer.c,
drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c and drivers/net/cpsw.c add #include files
that the driver needs but had been relying on <config.h> to bring in.
- In arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap-common/lowlevel_init.S add <config.h>
- In am335x_evm.h and pcm051.h don't globally include
<asm/arch/hardware.h> and <asm/arch/cpu.h> but just <asm/arch/omap.h>
as that is the only include which defines things the config uses.
Cc: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
If the NAND is locked tight, commands such as lock and unlock will not
work, but the NAND chip may not report an error. Check the lock tight
status before attempting such operations so that an error status can be
reported if we know the operation will not succeed.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
If CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH is set we use 4-bit error corretion code
instead of the 1-bit error correction code on the NAND device
within this driver.
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
