This patch adds guarded storage support for KVM guest. We need to
setup the necessary control blocks, the kvm_run structure for the
new registers, the necessary wrappers for VSIE, as well as the
machine check save areas.
GS is enabled lazily and the register saving and reloading is done in
KVM code. As this feature adds new content for migration, we provide
a new capability for enablement (KVM_CAP_S390_GS).
Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's replace the bitmasks by defines. Reconstructed from code, comments
and commit messages.
Tried to keep the defines short and map them to feature names. In case
they don't completely map to features, keep them in the stye of ICTL
defines.
This effectively drops all "U" from the existing numbers. I think this
should be fine (as similarly done for e.g. ICTL defines).
I am not 100% sure about the ECA_MVPGI and ECA_PROTEXCI bits as they are
always used in pairs.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170313104828.13362-1-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[some renames, add one missing place]
We handle runtime instrumentation enablement either lazy or via
sync_regs on migration. Make sure to add a debug log entry for that
per CPU on the first occurrence.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
200 commits and noteworthy changes for most architectures.
* ARM:
- GICv3 save/restore
- cache flushing fixes
- working MSI injection for GICv3 ITS
- physical timer emulation
* MIPS:
- various improvements under the hood
- support for SMP guests
- a large rewrite of MMU emulation. KVM MIPS can now use MMU notifiers
to support copy-on-write, KSM, idle page tracking, swapping, ballooning
and everything else. KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM is also supported, so that
writes to some memory regions can be treated as MMIO. The new MMU also
paves the way for hardware virtualization support.
* PPC:
- support for POWER9 using the radix-tree MMU for host and guest
- resizable hashed page table
- bugfixes.
* s390: expose more features to the guest
- more SIMD extensions
- instruction execution protection
- ESOP2
* x86:
- improved hashing in the MMU
- faster PageLRU tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT A/D bits
- some refactoring of nested VMX entry/exit code, preparing for live
migration support of nested hypervisors
- expose yet another AVX512 CPUID bit
- host-to-guest PTP support
- refactoring of interrupt injection, with some optimizations thrown in
and some duct tape removed.
- remove lazy FPU handling
- optimizations of user-mode exits
- optimizations of vcpu_is_preempted() for KVM guests
* generic:
- alternative signaling mechanism that doesn't pound on tsk->sighand->siglock
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"4.11 is going to be a relatively large release for KVM, with a little
over 200 commits and noteworthy changes for most architectures.
ARM:
- GICv3 save/restore
- cache flushing fixes
- working MSI injection for GICv3 ITS
- physical timer emulation
MIPS:
- various improvements under the hood
- support for SMP guests
- a large rewrite of MMU emulation. KVM MIPS can now use MMU
notifiers to support copy-on-write, KSM, idle page tracking,
swapping, ballooning and everything else. KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM is
also supported, so that writes to some memory regions can be
treated as MMIO. The new MMU also paves the way for hardware
virtualization support.
PPC:
- support for POWER9 using the radix-tree MMU for host and guest
- resizable hashed page table
- bugfixes.
s390:
- expose more features to the guest
- more SIMD extensions
- instruction execution protection
- ESOP2
x86:
- improved hashing in the MMU
- faster PageLRU tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT A/D bits
- some refactoring of nested VMX entry/exit code, preparing for live
migration support of nested hypervisors
- expose yet another AVX512 CPUID bit
- host-to-guest PTP support
- refactoring of interrupt injection, with some optimizations thrown
in and some duct tape removed.
- remove lazy FPU handling
- optimizations of user-mode exits
- optimizations of vcpu_is_preempted() for KVM guests
generic:
- alternative signaling mechanism that doesn't pound on
tsk->sighand->siglock"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (195 commits)
x86/kvm: Provide optimized version of vcpu_is_preempted() for x86-64
x86/paravirt: Change vcp_is_preempted() arg type to long
KVM: VMX: use correct vmcs_read/write for guest segment selector/base
x86/kvm/vmx: Defer TR reload after VM exit
x86/asm/64: Drop __cacheline_aligned from struct x86_hw_tss
x86/kvm/vmx: Simplify segment_base()
x86/kvm/vmx: Get rid of segment_base() on 64-bit kernels
x86/kvm/vmx: Don't fetch the TSS base from the GDT
x86/asm: Define the kernel TSS limit in a macro
kvm: fix page struct leak in handle_vmon
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Disable HPT resizing on POWER9 for now
KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log()
KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()
KVM: Return directly after a failed copy_from_user() in kvm_vm_compat_ioctl()
KVM: x86: remove code for lazy FPU handling
KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signals
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Turn "KVM guest htab" message into a debug message
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Ratelimit copy data failure error messages
KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache
KVM: use separate generations for each address space
...
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
- New entropy generation for the pseudo random number generator.
- Early boot printk output via sclp to help debug crashes on boot. This
needs to be enabled with a kernel parameter.
- Add proper no-execute support with a bit in the page table entry.
- Bug fixes and cleanups.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (65 commits)
s390/syscall: fix single stepped system calls
s390/zcrypt: make ap_bus explicitly non-modular
s390/zcrypt: Removed unneeded debug feature directory creation.
s390: add missing "do {} while (0)" loop constructs to multiline macros
s390/mm: add cond_resched call to kernel page table dumper
s390: get rid of MACHINE_HAS_PFMF and MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE
s390/mm: make memory_block_size_bytes available for !MEMORY_HOTPLUG
s390: replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
s390: Audit and remove any remaining unnecessary uses of module.h
s390: mm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
s390: kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
s390/kdump: Use "LINUX" ELF note name instead of "CORE"
s390: add no-execute support
s390: report new vector facilities
s390: use correct input data address for setup_randomness
s390/sclp: get rid of common response code handling
s390/sclp: don't add new lines to each printed string
s390/sclp: make early sclp code readable
s390/sclp: disable early sclp code as soon as the base sclp driver is active
s390/sclp: move early printk code to drivers
...
The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick"
a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal. A signal is attached
to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and
unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
check flag
set flag
raise signal
(signal handler does nothing)
KVM_RUN
However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take
tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN. This lock is often on a
remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator.
Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace
exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference
time counter).
As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that
KVM can see it:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
raise signal
signal handler
set run->immediate_exit
KVM_RUN
check run->immediate_exit
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.
This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage
in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers;
adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what
headers we are effectively using.
Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each change instance
for the presence of either and replace as needed. An instance
where module_param was used without moduleparam.h was also fixed,
as well as implicit use of ptrace.h and string.h headers.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
User controlled KVM guests do not support the dirty log, as they have
no single gmap that we can check for changes.
As they have no single gmap, kvm->arch.gmap is NULL and all further
referencing to it for dirty checking will result in a NULL
dereference.
Let's return -EINVAL if a caller tries to sync dirty logs for a
UCONTROL guest.
Fixes: 15f36eb ("KVM: s390: Add proper dirty bitmap support to S390 kvm.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's log something for changes in facilities, cpuid and ibc now that we
have a cpu model in QEMU. All of these calls are pretty seldom, so we
will not spill the log, the they will help to understand pontential
guest issues, for example if some instructions are fenced off.
As the s390 debug feature has a limited amount of parameters and
strings must not go away we limit the facility printing to 3 double
words, instead of building that list dynamically. This should be enough
for several years. If we ever exceed 3 double words then the logging
will be incomplete but no functional impact will happen.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We will have to read instructions not residing at the current PSW
address.
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can directly forward the vector BCD instructions to the guest
if available and VX is requested by user space.
Please note that user space will have to take care of the final state
of the facility bit when migrating to older machines.
Signed-off-by: Guenther Hutzl <hutzl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can directly forward the vector enhancement facility 1 to the guest
if available and VX is requested by user space.
Please note that user space will have to take care of the final state
of the facility bit when migrating to older machines.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Samoylov <max7255@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The plo inline assembly has a cc output operand that is always written
to and is also as such an operand declared. Therefore the compiler is
free to omit the rather pointless and misleading initialization.
Get rid of this.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The new Instruction Execution Protection needs to be enabled before
the guest can use it. Therefore we pass the IEP facility bit to the
guest and enable IEP interpretation.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
kvm_s390_get_machine() populates the facility bitmap by copying bytes
from the host results that are stored in a 256 byte array in the prefix
page. The KVM code does use the size of the target buffer (2k), thus
copying and exposing unrelated kernel memory (mostly machine check
related logout data).
Let's use the size of the source buffer instead. This is ok, as the
target buffer will always be greater or equal than the source buffer as
the KVM internal buffers (and thus S390_ARCH_FAC_LIST_SIZE_BYTE) cover
the maximum possible size that is allowed by STFLE, which is 256
doublewords. All structures are zero allocated so we can leave bytes
256-2047 unchanged.
Add a similar fix for kvm_arch_init_vm().
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
[found with smatch]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Right now we switch the host fprs/vrs in kvm_arch_vcpu_load and switch
back in kvm_arch_vcpu_put. This process is already optimized
since commit 9977e886cb ("s390/kernel: lazy restore fpu registers")
avoiding double save/restores on schedule. We still reload the pointers
and test the guest fpc on each context switch, though.
We can minimize the cost of vcpu_load/put by doing the test in the
VCPU_RUN ioctl itself. As most VCPU threads almost never exit to
userspace in the common fast path, this allows to avoid this overhead
for the common case (eventfd driven I/O, all exits including sleep
handled in the kernel) - making kvm_arch_vcpu_load/put basically
disappear in perf top.
Also adapt the fpu get/set ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Right now we save the host access registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load
and load them in kvm_arch_vcpu_put. Vice versa for the guest access
registers. On schedule this means, that we load/save access registers
multiple times.
e.g. VCPU_RUN with just one reschedule and then return does
[from user space via VCPU_RUN]
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via ioctl)
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via ioctl)
- do guest stuff
- decide to schedule/sleep
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via sched)
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via sched)
- save the host registers in switch_to (via sched)
- schedule
- return
- load the host registers in switch_to (via sched)
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via sched)
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via sched)
- do guest stuff
- decide to go to userspace
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via ioctl)
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via ioctl)
[back to user space]
As the kernel does not use access registers, we can avoid
this reloading and simply piggy back on switch_to (let it save
the guest values instead of host values in thread.acrs) by
moving the host/guest switch into the VCPU_RUN ioctl function.
We now do
[from user space via VCPU_RUN]
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- do guest stuff
- decide to schedule/sleep
- save the guest registers in switch_to
- schedule
- return
- load the guest registers in switch_to (via sched)
- do guest stuff
- decide to go to userspace
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
This seems to save about 10% of the vcpu_put/load functions
according to perf.
As vcpu_load no longer switches the acrs, We can also loading
the acrs in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs.
Suggested-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
All architectures:
Move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86; use 64 bits for debugfs stats.
ARM:
Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip; handle SError
exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate; proxying of GICV
access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe; GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8;
preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs; cleanups and
a bit of optimizations.
MIPS:
A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels;
MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
PPC:
Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups; other minor
fixes; a small optimization.
s390:
Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation; up to 255 CPUs for nested
guests; rework of machine check deliver; cleanups and fixes.
x86:
IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery; Hyper-V
TSC page; per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs; accelerated INS/OUTS in
nVMX; cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"All architectures:
- move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
- use 64 bits for debugfs stats
ARM:
- Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
- handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
- proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
- GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
- preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
- cleanups and a bit of optimizations
MIPS:
- A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
kernels
- MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes
PPC:
- Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
- other minor fixes
- a small optimization
s390:
- Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
- up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
- rework of machine check deliver
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
- Hyper-V TSC page
- per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
- accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
- cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
...
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The new features and main improvements in this merge for v4.9
- Support for the UBSAN sanitizer
- Set HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, it improves the code in some
places
- Improvements for the in-kernel fpu code, in particular the overhead
for multiple consecutive in kernel fpu users is recuded
- Add a SIMD implementation for the RAID6 gen and xor operations
- Add RAID6 recovery based on the XC instruction
- The PCI DMA flush logic has been improved to increase the speed of
the map / unmap operations
- The time synchronization code has seen some updates
And bug fixes all over the place"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
s390/con3270: fix insufficient space padding
s390/con3270: fix use of uninitialised data
MAINTAINERS: update DASD maintainer
s390/cio: fix accidental interrupt enabling during resume
s390/dasd: add missing \n to end of dev_err messages
s390/config: Enable config options for Docker
s390/dasd: make query host access interruptible
s390/dasd: fix panic during offline processing
s390/dasd: fix hanging offline processing
s390/pci_dma: improve lazy flush for unmap
s390/pci_dma: split dma_update_trans
s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg
s390/pci_dma: simplify dma address calculation
s390/pci_dma: remove dma address range check
iommu/s390: simplify registration of I/O address translation parameters
s390: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
s390: export header for CLP ioctl
s390/vmur: fix irq pointer dereference in int handler
s390/dasd: add missing KOBJ_CHANGE event for unformatted devices
s390: enable UBSAN
...
Two stubs are added:
o kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(): must return true if the arch
supports creating debugfs entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
(which will be implemented by the next commit)
o kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(): code that creates debugfs
entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
For x86, this commit introduces a new file to avoid growing
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c even more.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If the SCA entries aren't used by the hardware (no SIGPIF), we
can simply not set the entries, stick to the basic sca and allow more
than 64 VCPUs.
To hinder any other facility from using these entries, let's properly
provoke intercepts by not setting the MCN and keeping the entries
unset.
This effectively allows when running KVM under KVM (vSIE) or under z/VM to
provide more than 64 VCPUs to a guest. Let's limit it to 255 for now, to
not run into problems if the CPU numbers are limited somewhere else.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Only enable runtime instrumentation if the guest issues an RI related
instruction or if userspace changes the riccb to a valid state.
This makes entry/exit a tiny bit faster.
Initial patch by Christian Borntraeger
Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Vector registers are only to be stored if the facility is available
and if the guest has set up the machine check extended save area.
If anything goes wrong while writing the vector registers, the vector
registers are to be marked as invalid. Please note that we are allowed
to write the registers although they are marked as invalid.
Machine checks and "store status" SIGP orders are two different concepts,
let's correctly separate these. As the SIGP part is completely handled in
user space, we can drop it.
This patch is based on a patch from Cornelia Huck.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The CPACF code makes some assumptions about the availablity of hardware
support. E.g. if the machine supports KM(AES-256) without chaining it is
assumed that KMC(AES-256) with chaining is available as well. For the
existing CPUs this is true but the architecturally correct way is to
check each CPACF functions on its own. This is what the query function
of each instructions is all about.
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull facility mask patch from the KVM tree.
* tag 's390forkvm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux
KVM: s390: generate facility mask from readable list
Automatically generate the KVM facility mask out of a readable list.
Manually changing the masks is very error prone, especially if the
special IBM bit numbering has to be considered.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
As the meaning of these variables and pointers seems to change more
frequently, let's directly access our save area, instead of going via
current->thread.
Right now, this is broken for set/get_fpu. They simply overwrite the
host registers, as the pointers to the current save area were turned
into the static host save area.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7
Fixes: 3f6813b9a5 ("s390/fpu: allocate 'struct fpu' with the task_struct")
Reported-by: Hao QingFeng <haoqf@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When triggering KVM_RUN without a user memory region being mapped
(KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION) a validity intercept occurs. This could
happen, if the user memory region was not mapped initially or if it
was unmapped after the vcpu is initialized. The function
kvm_s390_handle_requests checks for the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD bit. The
check function always clears this bit. If gmap_mprotect_notify
returns an error code, the mapping failed, but the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD
was not set anymore. So the next time kvm_s390_handle_requests is
called, the execution would fall trough the check for
KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD. The bit needs to be resetted, if
gmap_mprotect_notify returns an error code. Resetting the bit with
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, vcpu) fixes the bug.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Niedworok <jniedwor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When KVM_RUN is triggered on a VCPU without an initial reset, a
validity intercept occurs.
Setting the prefix will set the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD bit initially,
thus preventing the bug.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Niedworok <jniedwor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
VGIC implementation.
- s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested virtualization
(vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions for CPU model support.
- MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots of cleanups,
preliminary to this and the upcoming support for hardware virtualization
extensions.
- x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced vmexit
latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel hosts; support for
more than 255 vCPUs.
- PPC: bugfixes.
The ugly bit is the conflicts. A couple of them are simple conflicts due
to 4.7 fixes, but most of them are with other trees. There was definitely
too much reliance on Acked-by here. Some conflicts are for KVM patches
where _I_ gave my Acked-by, but the worst are for this pull request's
patches that touch files outside arch/*/kvm. KVM submaintainers should
probably learn to synchronize better with arch maintainers, with the
latter providing topic branches whenever possible instead of Acked-by.
This is what we do with arch/x86. And I should learn to refuse pull
requests when linux-next sends scary signals, even if that means that
submaintainers have to rebase their branches.
Anyhow, here's the list:
- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c: handle_pcommit and EXIT_REASON_PCOMMIT was removed
by the nvdimm tree. This tree adds handle_preemption_timer and
EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER at the same place. In general all mentions
of pcommit have to go.
There is also a conflict between a stable fix and this patch, where the
stable fix removed the vmx_create_pml_buffer function and its call.
- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: kvm_cpu_notifier was removed by the hotplug tree.
This tree adds kvm_io_bus_get_dev at the same place.
- virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c: a few final bugfixes went into 4.7 before the
file was completely removed for 4.8.
- include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h: this one is entirely our fault;
this is a change that should have gone in through the irqchip tree and
pulled by kvm-arm. I think I would have rejected this kvm-arm pull
request. The KVM version is the right one, except that it lacks
GITS_BASER_PAGES_SHIFT.
- arch/powerpc: what a mess. For the idle_book3s.S conflict, the KVM
tree is the right one; everything else is trivial. In this case I am
not quite sure what went wrong. The commit that is causing the mess
(fd7bacbca4, "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix TB corruption in guest exit
path on HMI interrupt", 2016-05-15) touches both arch/powerpc/kernel/
and arch/powerpc/kvm/. It's large, but at 396 insertions/5 deletions
I guessed that it wasn't really possible to split it and that the 5
deletions wouldn't conflict. That wasn't the case.
- arch/s390: also messy. First is hypfs_diag.c where the KVM tree
moved some code and the s390 tree patched it. You have to reapply the
relevant part of commits 6c22c98637, plus all of e030c1125e, to
arch/s390/kernel/diag.c. Or pick the linux-next conflict
resolution from http://marc.info/?l=kvm&m=146717549531603&w=2.
Second, there is a conflict in gmap.c between a stable fix and 4.8.
The KVM version here is the correct one.
I have pushed my resolution at refs/heads/merge-20160802 (commit
3d1f53419842) at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
- ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes. Removal of the
old VGIC implementation.
- s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested
virtualization (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions
for CPU model support.
- MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots
of cleanups, preliminary to this and the upcoming support for
hardware virtualization extensions.
- x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced
vmexit latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel
hosts; support for more than 255 vCPUs.
- PPC: bugfixes.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (302 commits)
KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM
MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6}
MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush
MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX()
MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results
MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation
MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase
MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate
MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64
MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly
MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR()
MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN
MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit
KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD
kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation
...
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"There are a couple of new things for s390 with this merge request:
- a new scheduling domain "drawer" is added to reflect the unusual
topology found on z13 machines. Performance tests showed up to 8
percent gain with the additional domain.
- the new crc-32 checksum crypto module uses the vector-galois-field
multiply and sum SIMD instruction to speed up crc-32 and crc-32c.
- proper __ro_after_init support, this requires RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA in
the generic vmlinux.lds linker script definitions.
- kcov instrumentation support. A prerequisite for that is the
inline assembly basic block cleanup, which is the reason for the
net/iucv/iucv.c change.
- support for 2GB pages is added to the hugetlbfs backend.
Then there are two removals:
- the oprofile hardware sampling support is dead code and is removed.
The oprofile user space uses the perf interface nowadays.
- the ETR clock synchronization is removed, this has been superseeded
be the STP clock synchronization. And it always has been
"interesting" code..
And the usual bug fixes and cleanups"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (82 commits)
s390/pci: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "pci_dev_put"
s390/smp: clean up a condition
s390/cio/chp : Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
s390/chsc: improve channel path descriptor determination
s390/chsc: sanitize fmt check for chp_desc determination
s390/cio: make fmt1 channel path descriptor optional
s390/chsc: fix ioctl CHSC_INFO_CU command
s390/cio/device_ops: fix kernel doc
s390/cio: allow to reset channel measurement block
s390/console: Make preferred console handling more consistent
s390/mm: fix gmap tlb flush issues
s390/mm: add support for 2GB hugepages
s390: have unique symbol for __switch_to address
s390/cpuinfo: show maximum thread id
s390/ptrace: clarify bits in the per_struct
s390: stack address vs thread_info
s390: remove pointless load within __switch_to
s390: enable kcov support
s390/cpumf: use basic block for ecctr inline assembly
s390/hypfs: use basic block for diag inline assembly
...
We will use illegal instruction 0x0000 for handling 2 byte sw breakpoints
from user space. As it can be enabled dynamically via a capability,
let's move setting of ICTL_OPEREXC to the post creation step, so we avoid
any races when enabling that capability just while adding new cpus.
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Use the functions from context_tracking.h directly.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Let's be careful first and allow nested virtualization only if enabled
by the system administrator. In addition, user space still has to
explicitly enable it via SCLP features for it to work.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We have certain SIE features that we cannot support for now.
Let's add these features, so user space can directly prepare to enable
them, so we don't have to update yet another component.
In addition, add a comment block, telling why it is for now not possible to
forward/enable these features.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Guest 2 sets up the epoch of guest 3 from his point of view. Therefore,
we have to add the guest 2 epoch to the guest 3 epoch. We also have to take
care of guest 2 epoch changes on STP syncs. This will work just fine by
also updating the guest 3 epoch when a vsie_block has been set for a VCPU.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can easily enable ibs for guest 2, so he can use it for guest 3.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can easily enable cei for guest 2, so he can use it for guest 3.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can easily enable intervention bypass for guest 2, so it can use it
for guest 3.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can easily forward guest-storage-limit-suppression if available.
One thing to care about is keeping the prefix properly mapped when
gsls in toggled on/off or the mso changes in between. Therefore we better
remap the prefix on any mso changes just like we already do with the
prefix.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can easily forward the guest-PER-enhancement facility to guest 2 if
available.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
As we forward the whole SCA provided by guest 2, we can directly forward
SIIF if available.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's provide the 64-bit-SCAO facility to guest 2, so he can set up a SCA
for guest 3 that has a 64 bit address. Please note that we already require
the 64 bit SCAO for our vsie implementation, in order to forward the SCA
directly (by pinning the page).
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds basic support for nested virtualization on s390x, called
VSIE (virtual SIE) and allows it to be used by the guest if the necessary
facilities are supported by the hardware and enabled for the guest.
In order to make this work, we have to shadow the sie control block
provided by guest 2. In order to gain some performance, we have to
reuse the same shadow blocks as good as possible. For now, we allow
as many shadow blocks as we have VCPUs (that way, every VCPU can run the
VSIE concurrently).
We have to watch out for the prefix getting unmapped out of our shadow
gmap and properly get the VCPU out of VSIE in that case, to fault the
prefix pages back in. We use the PROG_REQUEST bit for that purpose.
This patch is based on an initial prototype by Tobias Elpelt.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Nested virtualization will have to enable own gmaps. Current code
would enable the wrong gmap whenever scheduled out and back in,
therefore resulting in the wrong gmap being enabled.
This patch reenables the last enabled gmap, therefore avoiding having to
touch vcpu->arch.gmap when enabling a different gmap.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The default kvm gmap notifier doesn't have to handle shadow gmaps.
So let's just directly exit in case we get notified about one.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's use a reference counter mechanism to control the lifetime of
gmap structures. This will be needed for further changes related to
gmap shadows.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The current gmap pte notifier forces a pte into to a read-write state.
If the pte is invalidated the gmap notifier is called to inform KVM
that the mapping will go away.
Extend this approach to allow read-write, read-only and no-access
as possible target states and call the pte notifier for any change
to the pte.
This mechanism is used to temporarily set specific access rights for
a pte without doing the heavy work of a true mprotect call.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Pass an address range to the page table invalidation notifier
for KVM. This allows to notify changes that affect a larger
virtual memory area, e.g. for 1MB pages.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The new created_vcpus field avoids possible races between enabling
capabilities and creating VCPUs.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The External-Time-Reference (ETR) clock synchronization interface has
been superseded by Server-Time-Protocol (STP). Remove the outdated
ETR interface.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
No need to convert the storage key into an unsigned long, the target
function expects a char as argument.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's just split returning the key and reporting errors. This makes calling
code easier and avoids bugs as happened already.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Move the mmap semaphore locking out of set_guest_storage_key
and get_guest_storage_key. This makes the two functions more
like the other ptep_xxx operations and allows to avoid repeated
semaphore operations if multiple keys are read or written.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Constrained transactional execution is an addon of transactional execution.
Let's enable the assist also if only TX is enabled for the guest.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
host-protection-interruption control was introduced with ESOP. So let's
enable it only if we have ESOP and add an explanatory comment why
we can live without it.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's enable interlock-and-broadcast suppression only if the facility is
actually available.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's enable interpretation of PFMFI only if the facility is
actually available. Emulation code still works in case the guest is
offered EDAT-1.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's only enable conditional-external-interruption if the facility is
actually available.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's enable intervention bypass only if the facility is acutally
available.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If guest-storage-limit-suppression is not available, we would for now
have a valid guest address space with size 0. So let's simply set the
origin to 0 and the limit to hamax.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's not provide the device attribute for cmma enabling and clearing
if the hardware doesn't support it.
This also helps getting rid of the undocumented return value "-EINVAL"
in case CMMA is not available when trying to enable it.
Also properly document the meaning of -EINVAL for CMMA clearing.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Now that we can detect if collaborative-memory-management interpretation
is available, replace the heuristic by a real hardware detection.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Without guest-PER enhancement, we can't provide any debugging support.
Therefore act like kernel support is missing.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Without that facility, we may only use scaol. So fallback
to DMA allocation in that case, so we won't overwrite random memory
via the SIE.
Also disallow ESCA, so we don't have to handle that allocation case.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We have certain instructions that indicate available subfunctions via
a query subfunction (crypto functions and ptff), or via a test bit
function (plo).
By exposing these "subfunction blocks" to user space, we allow user space
to
1) query available subfunctions and make sure subfunctions won't get lost
during migration - e.g. properly indicate them via a CPU model
2) change the subfunctions to be reported to the guest (even adding
unavailable ones)
This mechanism works just like the way we indicate the stfl(e) list to
user space.
This way, user space could even emulate some subfunctions in QEMU in the
future. If this is ever applicable, we have to make sure later on, that
unsupported subfunctions result in an intercept to QEMU.
Please note that support to indicate them to the guest is still missing
and requires hardware support. Usually, the IBC takes already care of these
subfunctions for migration safety. QEMU should make sure to always set
these bits properly according to the machine generation to be emulated.
Available subfunctions are only valid in combination with STFLE bits
retrieved via KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE and enabled via
KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR. If the applicable bits are available, the
indicated subfunctions are guaranteed to be correct.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
ESOP guarantees that during a protection exception, bit 61 of real location
168-175 will only be set to 1 if it was because of ALCP or DATP. If the
exception is due to LAP or KCP, the bit will always be set to 0.
The old SOP definition allowed bit 61 to be unpredictable in case of LAP
or KCP in some conditions. So ESOP replaces this unpredictability by
a guarantee.
Therefore, we can directly forward ESOP if it is available on our machine.
We don't have to do anything when ESOP is disabled - the guest will simply
expect unpredictable values. Our guest access functions are already
handling ESOP properly.
Please note that future functionality in KVM will require knowledge about
ESOP being enabled for a guest or not.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
For now, we only have an interface to query and configure facilities
indicated via STFL(E). However, we also have features indicated via
SCLP, that have to be indicated to the guest by user space and usually
require KVM support.
This patch allows user space to query and configure available cpu features
for the guest.
Please note that disabling a feature doesn't necessarily mean that it is
completely disabled (e.g. ESOP is mostly handled by the SIE). We will try
our best to disable it.
Most features (e.g. SCLP) can't directly be forwarded, as most of them need
in addition to hardware support, support in KVM. As we later on want to
turn these features in KVM explicitly on/off (to simulate different
behavior), we have to filter all features provided by the hardware and
make them configurable.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Store hypervisor information is a valid instruction not only in
supervisor state but also in problem state, i.e. the guest's
userspace. Its execution is not only computational and memory
intensive, but also has to get hold of the ipte lock to write to the
guest's memory.
This lock is not intended to be held often and long, especially not
from the untrusted guest userspace. Therefore we apply rate limiting
of sthyi executions per VM.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Store Hypervisor Information is an emulated z/VM instruction that
provides a guest with basic information about the layers it is running
on. This includes information about the cpu configuration of both the
machine and the lpar, as well as their names, machine model and
machine type. This information enables an application to determine the
maximum capacity of CPs and IFLs available to software.
The instruction is available whenever the facility bit 74 is set,
otherwise executing it results in an operation exception.
It is important to check the validity flags in the sections before
using data from any structure member. It is not guaranteed that all
members will be valid on all machines / machine configurations.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This commit introduces code that handles operation exception
interceptions. With this handler we can emulate instructions by using
illegal opcodes.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Looks like we forgot about the special IBC value of 0 meaning "no IBC".
Let's fix that, otherwise it gets rounded up and suddenly an IBC is active
with the lowest possible machine.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: commit 053dd2308d ("KVM: s390: force ibc into valid range")
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Some wakeups should not be considered a sucessful poll. For example on
s390 I/O interrupts are usually floating, which means that _ALL_ CPUs
would be considered runnable - letting all vCPUs poll all the time for
transactional like workload, even if one vCPU would be enough.
This can result in huge CPU usage for large guests.
This patch lets architectures provide a way to qualify wakeups if they
should be considered a good/bad wakeups in regard to polls.
For s390 the implementation will fence of halt polling for anything but
known good, single vCPU events. The s390 implementation for floating
interrupts does a wakeup for one vCPU, but the interrupt will be delivered
by whatever CPU checks first for a pending interrupt. We prefer the
woken up CPU by marking the poll of this CPU as "good" poll.
This code will also mark several other wakeup reasons like IPI or
expired timers as "good". This will of course also mark some events as
not sucessful. As KVM on z runs always as a 2nd level hypervisor,
we prefer to not poll, unless we are really sure, though.
This patch successfully limits the CPU usage for cases like uperf 1byte
transactional ping pong workload or wakeup heavy workload like OLTP
while still providing a proper speedup.
This also introduced a new vcpu stat "halt_poll_no_tuning" that marks
wakeups that are considered not good for polling.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> (for an earlier version)
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
[Rename config symbol. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When a guest is initializing, KVM provides facility bits that can be
successfully used by the guest. It's done by applying
kvm_s390_fac_list_mask mask on host facility bits stored by the STFLE
instruction. Facility bits can be one of two kinds: it's either a
hypervisor managed bit or non-hypervisor managed.
The hardware provides information which bits need special handling.
Let's automatically passthrough to guests new facility bits, that
don't require hypervisor support.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Some facility bits are in a range that is defined to be "ok for guests
without any necessary hypervisor changes". Enable those bits.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Some hardware variants will round the ibc value up/down themselves,
others will report a validity intercept. Let's always round it up/down.
This patch will also make sure that the ibc is set to 0 in case we don't
have ibc support (lowest_ibc == 0).
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We only have one cpuid for all VCPUs, so let's directly use the one in the
cpu model. Also always store it directly as u64, no need for struct cpuid.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If we don't have SIGP SENSE RUNNING STATUS enabled for the guest, let's
not enable interpretation so we can correctly report an invalid order.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Only enable PFMF interpretation if the necessary facility (EDAT1) is
available, otherwise the pfmf handler in priv.c will inject an exception
Reviewed-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
- Add the CPU id for the new z13s machine
- Add a s390 specific XOR template for RAID-5 checksumming based on the
XC instruction. Remove all other alternatives, XC is always faster
- The merge of our four different stack tracers into a single one
- Tidy up the code related to page tables, several large inline
functions are now out-of-line. Bloat-o-meter reports ~11K text size
reduction
- A binary interface for the priviledged CLP instruction to retrieve
the hardware view of the installed PCI functions
- Improvements for the dasd format code
- Bug fixes and cleanups
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (31 commits)
s390/pci: enforce fmb page boundary rule
s390: fix floating pointer register corruption (again)
s390/cpumf: add missing lpp magic initialization
s390: Fix misspellings in comments
s390/mm: split arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c
s390/mm: uninline pmdp_xxx functions from pgtable.h
s390/mm: uninline ptep_xxx functions from pgtable.h
s390/pci: add ioctl interface for CLP
s390: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
s390/dasd: remove casts to dasd_*_private
s390/dasd: Refactor dasd format functions
s390/dasd: Simplify code in format logic
s390/dasd: Improve dasd format code
s390/percpu: remove this_cpu_cmpxchg_double_4
s390/cpumf: Improve guest detection heuristics
s390/fault: merge report_user_fault implementations
s390/dis: use correct escape sequence for '%' character
s390/kvm: simplify set_guest_storage_key
s390/oprofile: add z13/z13s model numbers
s390: add z13s model number to z13 elf platform
...
but lots of architecture-specific changes.
* ARM:
- VHE support so that we can run the kernel at EL2 on ARMv8.1 systems
- PMU support for guests
- 32bit world switch rewritten in C
- various optimizations to the vgic save/restore code.
* PPC:
- enabled KVM-VFIO integration ("VFIO device")
- optimizations to speed up IPIs between vcpus
- in-kernel handling of IOMMU hypercalls
- support for dynamic DMA windows (DDW).
* s390:
- provide the floating point registers via sync regs;
- separated instruction vs. data accesses
- dirty log improvements for huge guests
- bugfixes and documentation improvements.
* x86:
- Hyper-V VMBus hypercall userspace exit
- alternative implementation of lowest-priority interrupts using vector
hashing (for better VT-d posted interrupt support)
- fixed guest debugging with nested virtualizations
- improved interrupt tracking in the in-kernel IOAPIC
- generic infrastructure for tracking writes to guest memory---currently
its only use is to speedup the legacy shadow paging (pre-EPT) case, but
in the future it will be used for virtual GPUs as well
- much cleanup (LAPIC, kvmclock, MMU, PIT), including ubsan fixes.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"One of the largest releases for KVM... Hardly any generic
changes, but lots of architecture-specific updates.
ARM:
- VHE support so that we can run the kernel at EL2 on ARMv8.1 systems
- PMU support for guests
- 32bit world switch rewritten in C
- various optimizations to the vgic save/restore code.
PPC:
- enabled KVM-VFIO integration ("VFIO device")
- optimizations to speed up IPIs between vcpus
- in-kernel handling of IOMMU hypercalls
- support for dynamic DMA windows (DDW).
s390:
- provide the floating point registers via sync regs;
- separated instruction vs. data accesses
- dirty log improvements for huge guests
- bugfixes and documentation improvements.
x86:
- Hyper-V VMBus hypercall userspace exit
- alternative implementation of lowest-priority interrupts using
vector hashing (for better VT-d posted interrupt support)
- fixed guest debugging with nested virtualizations
- improved interrupt tracking in the in-kernel IOAPIC
- generic infrastructure for tracking writes to guest
memory - currently its only use is to speedup the legacy shadow
paging (pre-EPT) case, but in the future it will be used for
virtual GPUs as well
- much cleanup (LAPIC, kvmclock, MMU, PIT), including ubsan fixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (217 commits)
KVM: x86: remove eager_fpu field of struct kvm_vcpu_arch
KVM: x86: disable MPX if host did not enable MPX XSAVE features
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Reset LRs at boot time
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Do not save an LR known to be empty
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required
arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Avoid accessing ICH registers
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Make GICD_SGIR quicker to hit
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Reset LRs at boot time
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Do not save an LR known to be empty
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Move GICH_ELRSR saving to its own function
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Avoid accessing GICH registers
KVM: s390: allocate only one DMA page per VM
KVM: s390: enable STFLE interpretation only if enabled for the guest
KVM: s390: wake up when the VCPU cpu timer expires
KVM: s390: step the VCPU timer while in enabled wait
KVM: s390: protect VCPU cpu timer with a seqcount
KVM: s390: step VCPU cpu timer during kvm_run ioctl
...
The pgtable.c file is quite big, before it grows any larger split it
into pgtable.c, pgalloc.c and gmap.c. In addition move the gmap related
header definitions into the new gmap.h header and all of the pgste
helpers from pgtable.h to pgtable.c.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The code in the various ptep_xxx functions has grown quite large,
consolidate them to four out-of-line functions:
ptep_xchg_direct to exchange a pte with another with immediate flushing
ptep_xchg_lazy to exchange a pte with another in a batched update
ptep_modify_prot_start to begin a protection flags update
ptep_modify_prot_commit to commit a protection flags update
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We can fit the 2k for the STFLE interpretation and the crypto
control block into one DMA page. As we now only have to allocate
one DMA page, we can clean up the code a bit.
As a nice side effect, this also fixes a problem with crycbd alignment in
case special allocation debug options are enabled, debugged by Sascha
Silbe.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Not setting the facility list designation disables STFLE interpretation,
this is what we want if the guest was told to not have it.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The cpu timer is a mean to measure task execution time. We want
to account everything for a VCPU for which it is responsible. Therefore,
if the VCPU wants to sleep, it shall be accounted for it.
We can easily get this done by not disabling cpu timer accounting when
scheduled out while sleeping because of enabled wait.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
For now, only the owning VCPU thread (that has loaded the VCPU) can get a
consistent cpu timer value when calculating the delta. However, other
threads might also be interested in a more recent, consistent value. Of
special interest will be the timer callback of a VCPU that executes without
having the VCPU loaded and could run in parallel with the VCPU thread.
The cpu timer has a nice property: it is only updated by the owning VCPU
thread. And speaking about accounting, a consistent value can only be
calculated by looking at cputm_start and the cpu timer itself in
one shot, otherwise the result might be wrong.
As we only have one writing thread at a time (owning VCPU thread), we can
use a seqcount instead of a seqlock and retry if the VCPU refreshed its
cpu timer. This avoids any heavy locking and only introduces a counter
update/check plus a handful of smp_wmb().
The owning VCPU thread should never have to retry on reads, and also for
other threads this might be a very rare scenario.
Please note that we have to use the raw_* variants for locking the seqcount
as lockdep will produce false warnings otherwise. The rq->lock held during
vcpu_load/put is also acquired from hardirq context. Lockdep cannot know
that we avoid potential deadlocks by disabling preemption and thereby
disable concurrent write locking attempts (via vcpu_put/load).
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Architecturally we should only provide steal time if we are scheduled
away, and not if the host interprets a guest exit. We have to step
the guest CPU timer in these cases.
In the first shot, we will step the VCPU timer only during the kvm_run
ioctl. Therefore all time spent e.g. in interception handlers or on irq
delivery will be accounted for that VCPU.
We have to take care of a few special cases:
- Other VCPUs can test for pending irqs. We can only report a consistent
value for the VCPU thread itself when adding the delta.
- We have to take care of STP sync, therefore we have to extend
kvm_clock_sync() and disable preemption accordingly
- During any call to disable/enable/start/stop we could get premeempted
and therefore get start/stop calls. Therefore we have to make sure we
don't get into an inconsistent state.
Whenever a VCPU is scheduled out, sleeping, in user space or just about
to enter the SIE, the guest cpu timer isn't stepped.
Please note that all primitives are prepared to be called from both
environments (cpu timer accounting enabled or not), although not completely
used in this patch yet (e.g. kvm_s390_set_cpu_timer() will never be called
while cpu timer accounting is enabled).
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We want to manually step the cpu timer in certain scenarios in the future.
Let's abstract any access to the cpu timer, so we can hide the complexity
internally.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
By storing the cpu id, we have a way to verify if the current cpu is
owning a VCPU.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
With MACHINE_HAS_VX, we convert the floating point registers from the
vector registeres when storing the status. For other VCPUs, these are
stored to vcpu->run->s.regs.vrs, but we are using current->thread.fpu.vxrs,
which resolves to the currently loaded VCPU.
So kvm_s390_store_status_unloaded() currently writes the wrong floating
point registers (converted from the vector registers) when called from
another VCPU on a z13.
This is only the case for old user space not handling SIGP STORE STATUS and
SIGP STOP AND STORE STATUS, but relying on the kernel implementation. All
other calls come from the loaded VCPU via kvm_s390_store_status().
Fixes: 9abc2a08a7 (KVM: s390: fix memory overwrites when vx is disabled)
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl might take a long time.
This can result in fatal signals seemingly being ignored.
Lets bail out during the dirty bit sync, if a fatal signal
is pending.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Dirty log query can take a long time for huge guests.
Holding the mmap_sem for very long times can cause some unwanted
latencies.
Turns out that we do not need to hold the mmap semaphore.
We hold the slots_lock for gfn->hva translation and walk the page
tables with that address, so no need to look at the VMAs. KVM also
holds a reference to the mm, which should prevent other things
going away. During the walk we take the necessary ptl locks.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
On instruction-fetch exceptions, we have to forward the PSW by any
valid ilc and correctly use that ilc when injecting the irq. Injection
will already take care of rewinding the PSW if we injected a nullifying
program irq, so we don't need special handling prior to injection.
Until now, autodetection would have guessed an ilc of 0.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
On SIE faults, the ilc cannot be detected automatically, as the icptcode
is 0. The ilc indicated in the program irq will always be 0. Therefore we
have to manually specify the ilc in order to tell the guest which ilen was
used when forwarding the PSW.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's use our fresh new function read_guest_instr() to access
guest storage via the correct addressing schema.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We will need special handling when fetching instructions, so let's
introduce new guest access modes GACC_FETCH and GACC_STORE instead
of a write flag. An additional patch will then introduce GACC_IFETCH.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We have some confusion about ilc vs. ilen in our current code. So let's
correctly use the term ilen when dealing with (ilc << 1).
Program irq injection didn't take care of the correct ilc in case of
irqs triggered by EXECUTE functions, let's provide one function
kvm_s390_get_ilen() to take care of all that.
Also, manually specifying in intercept handlers the size of the
instruction (and sometimes overwriting that value for EXECUTE internally)
doesn't make too much sense. So also provide the functions:
- kvm_s390_retry_instr to retry the currently intercepted instruction
- kvm_s390_rewind_psw to rewind the PSW without internal overwrites
- kvm_s390_forward_psw to forward the PSW
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
As we already store the floating point registers in the vector save area
in floating point register format when we don't have MACHINE_HAS_VX, we can
directly expose them to user space using a new sync flag.
The floating point registers will be valid when KVM_SYNC_FPRS is set. The
fpc will also be valid when KVM_SYNC_FPRS is set.
Either KVM_SYNC_FPRS or KVM_SYNC_VRS will be enabled, never both.
Let's also change two positions where we access vrs, making the code easier
to read and one comment superfluous.
Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If we have MACHINE_HAS_VX, the floating point registers are stored
in the vector register format, event if the guest isn't enabled for vector
registers. So we can allow KVM_SYNC_VRS as soon as MACHINE_HAS_VX is
available.
This can in return be used by user space to support floating point
registers via struct kvm_run when the machine has vector registers.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The kernel now always uses vector registers when available, however KVM
has special logic if support is really enabled for a guest. If support
is disabled, guest_fpregs.fregs will only contain memory for the fpu.
The kernel, however, will store vector registers into that area,
resulting in crazy memory overwrites.
Simply extending that area is not enough, because the format of the
registers also changes. We would have to do additional conversions, making
the code even more complex. Therefore let's directly use one place for
the vector/fpu registers + fpc (in kvm_run). We just have to convert the
data properly when accessing it. This makes current code much easier.
Please note that vector/fpu registers are now always stored to
vcpu->run->s.regs.vrs. Although this data is visible to QEMU and
used for migration, we only guarantee valid values to user space when
KVM_SYNC_VRS is set. As that is only the case when we have vector
register support, we are on the safe side.
Fixes: b5510d9b68 ("s390/fpu: always enable the vector facility if it is available")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4 d9a3a09af5 s390/kvm: remove dependency on struct save_area definition
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[adopt to d9a3a09af5]
fprs is never freed, therefore resulting in a memory leak if
kvm_vcpu_init() fails or the vcpu is destroyed.
Fixes: 9977e886cb ("s390/kernel: lazy restore fpu registers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Reported-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"Among the traditional bug fixes and cleanups are some improvements:
- A tool to generated the facility lists, generating the bit fields
by hand has been a source of bugs in the past
- The spinlock loop is reordered to avoid bursts of hypervisor calls
- Add support for the open-for-business interface to the service
element
- The get_cpu call is added to the vdso
- A set of tracepoints is defined for the common I/O layer
- The deprecated sclp_cpi module is removed
- Update default configuration"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (56 commits)
s390/sclp: fix possible control register corruption
s390: fix normalization bug in exception table sorting
s390/configs: update default configurations
s390/vdso: optimize getcpu system call
s390: drop smp_mb in vdso_init
s390: rename struct _lowcore to struct lowcore
s390/mem_detect: use unsigned longs
s390/ptrace: get rid of long longs in psw_bits
s390/sysinfo: add missing SYSIB 1.2.2 multithreading fields
s390: get rid of CONFIG_SCHED_MC and CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK
s390/Kconfig: remove pointless 64 bit dependencies
s390/dasd: fix failfast for disconnected devices
s390/con3270: testing return kzalloc retval
s390/hmcdrv: constify hmcdrv_ftp_ops structs
s390/cio: add NULL test
s390/cio: Change I/O instructions from inline to normal functions
s390/cio: Introduce common I/O layer tracepoints
s390/cio: Consolidate inline assemblies and related data definitions
s390/cio: Fix incorrect xsch opcode specification
s390/cio: Remove unused inline assemblies
...
This patch adds runtime instrumentation support for KVM guest. We need to
setup a save area for the runtime instrumentation-controls control block(RICCB)
and implement the necessary interfaces to live migrate the guest settings.
We setup the sie control block in a way, that the runtime
instrumentation instructions of a guest are handled by hardware.
We also add a capability KVM_CAP_S390_RI to make this feature opt-in as
it needs migration support.
Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
smp_mb on vcpu destroy isn't paired with anything, violating pairing
rules, and seems to be useless.
Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1452010811-25486-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Verify that the guest maximum storage address is below the MHA (maximum
host address) value allowed on the host.
Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenther Hutzl <hutzl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[adopt to match recent limit,size changes]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
While the userspace interface requests the maximum size the gmap code
expects to get a maximum address.
This error resulted in bigger page tables than necessary for some guest
sizes, e.g. a 2GB guest used 3 levels instead of 2.
At the same time we introduce KVM_S390_NO_MEM_LIMIT, which allows in a
bright future that a guest spans the complete 64 bit address space.
We also switch to TASK_MAX_SIZE for the initial memory size, this is a
cosmetic change as the previous size also resulted in a 4 level pagetable
creation.
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The s390dbf and trace events provide a debugfs interface.
If kptr_restrict is active, we should not expose kernel
pointers. We can fence the debugfs output by using %pK
instead of %p.
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Replace two memcpy with proper assignment.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
rc already contains -ENOMEM, no need to assign it twice.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This evaluates always to 'true'.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If we don't have support for virtualization (SIE), e.g. when running under
a hypervisor not supporting execution of the SIE instruction, we should
immediately abort loading the kvm module, as the SIE instruction cannot
be enabled dynamically.
Currently, the SIE instructions fails with an exception on a non-SIE
host, resulting in the guest making no progress, instead of failing hard.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
sca_add_vpcu is not called for ucontrol guests. We must also not
apply the sca checking for sca_can_add_vcpu as ucontrol guests
do not have to follow the sca limits.
As common code already checks that id < KVM_MAX_VCPUS all other
data structures are safe as well.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Now that we already have kvm and the VCPU id set for the VCPU, we can
convert sda_add_vcpu to look much more like sda_del_vcpu.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's always set and clear the sda when enabling/disabling a VCPU.
Dealing with sda being set to something else makes no sense anymore
as we enable a VCPU in the SCA now after it has been registered at
the VM.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If something goes wrong in kvm_arch_vcpu_create, the VCPU has already
been added to the sca but will never be removed. Trying to create VCPUs
with duplicate ids (e.g. after a failed attempt) is problematic.
Also, when creating multiple VCPUs in parallel, we could theoretically
forget to set the correct SCA when the switch to ESCA happens just
before the VCPU is registered.
Let's add the VCPU to the SCA in kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate, where we can
be sure that no duplicate VCPU with the same id is around and the VCPU
has already been registered at the VM. We also have to make sure to update
ECB at that point.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Having no sca can never happen, even when something goes wrong when
switching to ESCA. Otherwise we would have a serious bug.
Let's remove this superfluous check.
Acked-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch allows s390 to have more than 64 VCPUs for a guest (up to
248 for memory usage considerations), if supported by the underlaying
hardware (sclp.has_esca).
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds code that performs transparent switch to Extended
SCA on addition of 65th VCPU in a VM. Disposal of ESCA is added too.
The entier ESCA functionality, however, is still not enabled.
The enablement will be provided in a separate patch.
This patch also uses read/write lock protection of SCA and its subfields for
possible disposal at the BSCA-to-ESCA transition. While only Basic SCA needs such
a protection (for the swap), any SCA access is now guarded.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch updates the routines (sca_*) to provide transparent access
to and manipulation on the data for both Basic and Extended SCA in use.
The kvm.arch.sca is generalized to (void *) to handle BSCA/ESCA cases.
Also the kvm.arch.use_esca flag is provided.
The actual functionality is kept the same.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds new structures and updates some existing ones to
provide the base for Extended SCA functionality.
The old sca_* structures were renamed to bsca_* to keep things uniform.
The access to fields of SIGP controls were turned into bitfields instead
of hardcoded bitmasks.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch provides SCA-aware helpers to create/delete a VCPU.
This is to prepare for upcoming introduction of Extended SCA support.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's rewrite this function to better reflect how we actually handle
exit_code. By dropping out early we can save a few cycles. This
especially speeds up sie exits caused by host irqs.
Also, let's move the special -EOPNOTSUPP for intercepts to
the place where it belongs and convert it to -EREMOTE.
Reviewed-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Replace the offsets based on the struct area_area with the offset
constants from asm-offsets.c based on the struct _lowcore.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We should never allow to enable/disable any facilities for the guest
when other VCPUs were already created.
kvm_arch_vcpu_(load|put) relies on SIMD not changing during runtime.
If somebody would create and run VCPUs and then decides to enable
SIMD, undefined behaviour could be possible (e.g. vector save area
not being set up).
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
handling.
PPC: Mostly bug fixes.
ARM: No big features, but many small fixes and prerequisites including:
- a number of fixes for the arch-timer
- introducing proper level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers
- a series of patches to synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite for
IRQ forwarding)
- some tracepoint improvements
- a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers
- some more VGIC cleanups getting rid of redundant state
x86: quite a few changes:
- support for VT-d posted interrupts (i.e. PCI devices can inject
interrupts directly into vCPUs). This introduces a new component (in
virt/lib/) that connects VFIO and KVM together. The same infrastructure
will be used for ARM interrupt forwarding as well.
- more Hyper-V features, though the main one Hyper-V synthetic interrupt
controller will have to wait for 4.5. These will let KVM expose Hyper-V
devices.
- nested virtualization now supports VPID (same as PCID but for vCPUs)
which makes it quite a bit faster
- for future hardware that supports NVDIMM, there is support for clflushopt,
clwb, pcommit
- support for "split irqchip", i.e. LAPIC in kernel + IOAPIC/PIC/PIT in
userspace, which reduces the attack surface of the hypervisor
- obligatory smattering of SMM fixes
- on the guest side, stable scheduler clock support was rewritten to not
require help from the hypervisor.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.4.
s390:
A bunch of fixes and optimizations for interrupt and time handling.
PPC:
Mostly bug fixes.
ARM:
No big features, but many small fixes and prerequisites including:
- a number of fixes for the arch-timer
- introducing proper level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers
- a series of patches to synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite
for IRQ forwarding)
- some tracepoint improvements
- a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers
- some more VGIC cleanups getting rid of redundant state
x86:
Quite a few changes:
- support for VT-d posted interrupts (i.e. PCI devices can inject
interrupts directly into vCPUs). This introduces a new
component (in virt/lib/) that connects VFIO and KVM together.
The same infrastructure will be used for ARM interrupt
forwarding as well.
- more Hyper-V features, though the main one Hyper-V synthetic
interrupt controller will have to wait for 4.5. These will let
KVM expose Hyper-V devices.
- nested virtualization now supports VPID (same as PCID but for
vCPUs) which makes it quite a bit faster
- for future hardware that supports NVDIMM, there is support for
clflushopt, clwb, pcommit
- support for "split irqchip", i.e. LAPIC in kernel +
IOAPIC/PIC/PIT in userspace, which reduces the attack surface of
the hypervisor
- obligatory smattering of SMM fixes
- on the guest side, stable scheduler clock support was rewritten
to not require help from the hypervisor"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (123 commits)
KVM: VMX: Fix commit which broke PML
KVM: x86: obey KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED in kvm_set_cr0()
KVM: x86: allow RSM from 64-bit mode
KVM: VMX: fix SMEP and SMAP without EPT
KVM: x86: move kvm_set_irq_inatomic to legacy device assignment
KVM: device assignment: remove pointless #ifdefs
KVM: x86: merge kvm_arch_set_irq with kvm_set_msi_inatomic
KVM: x86: zero apic_arb_prio on reset
drivers/hv: share Hyper-V SynIC constants with userspace
KVM: x86: handle SMBASE as physical address in RSM
KVM: x86: add read_phys to x86_emulate_ops
KVM: x86: removing unused variable
KVM: don't pointlessly leave KVM_COMPAT=y in non-KVM configs
KVM: arm/arm64: Merge vgic_set_lr() and vgic_sync_lr_elrsr()
KVM: arm/arm64: Clean up vgic_retire_lr() and surroundings
KVM: arm/arm64: Optimize away redundant LR tracking
KVM: s390: use simple switch statement as multiplexer
KVM: s390: drop useless newline in debugging data
KVM: s390: SCA must not cross page boundaries
KVM: arm: Do not indent the arguments of DECLARE_BITMAP
...
the s390 debug feature does not need newlines. In fact it will
result in empty lines. Get rid of 4 leftovers.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
We seemed to have missed a few corner cases in commit f6c137ff00
("KVM: s390: randomize sca address").
The SCA has a maximum size of 2112 bytes. By setting the sca_offset to
some unlucky numbers, we exceed the page.
0x7c0 (1984) -> Fits exactly
0x7d0 (2000) -> 16 bytes out
0x7e0 (2016) -> 32 bytes out
0x7f0 (2032) -> 48 bytes out
One VCPU entry is 32 bytes long.
For the last two cases, we actually write data to the other page.
1. The address of the VCPU.
2. Injection/delivery/clearing of SIGP externall calls via SIGP IF.
Especially the 2. happens regularly. So this could produce two problems:
1. The guest losing/getting external calls.
2. Random memory overwrites in the host.
So this problem happens on every 127 + 128 created VM with 64 VCPUs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If the kernel detects that the s390 hardware supports the vector
facility, it is enabled by default at an early stage. To force
it off, use the novx kernel parameter. Note that there is a small
time window, where the vector facility is enabled before it is
forced to be off.
With enabling the vector facility by default, the FPU save and
restore functions can be improved. They do not longer require
to manage expensive control register updates to enable or disable
the vector enablement control for particular processes.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Let's factor this out and always use get_tod_clock_fast() when
reading the guest TOD.
STORE CLOCK FAST does not do serialization and, therefore, might
result in some fuzziness between different processors in a way
that subsequent calls on different CPUs might have time stamps that
are earlier. This semantics is fine though for all KVM use cases.
To make it obvious that the new function has STORE CLOCK FAST
semantics we name it kvm_s390_get_tod_clock_fast.
With this patch, we only have a handful of places were we
have to care about STP sync (using preempt_disable() logic).
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's move that whole logic into one function. We now always use unsigned
values when calculating the epoch (to avoid over/underflow defined).
Also, we always have to get all VCPUs out of SIE before doing the update
to avoid running differing VCPUs with different TODs.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Nobody except early.c makes use of store_tod_clock() to handle the
cc. So if we would get a cc != 0, we would be in more trouble.
Let's replace all users with get_tod_clock(). Returning a cc
on an ioctl sounded strange either way.
We can now also easily move the get_tod_clock() call into the
preempt_disable() section. This is in fact necessary to make the
STP sync work as expected. Otherwise the host TOD could change
and we would end up with a wrong epoch calculation.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The offending commit accidentally replaces an atomic_clear with an
atomic_or instead of an atomic_andnot in kvm_s390_vcpu_request_handled.
The symptom is that kvm guests on s390 hang on startup.
This patch simply replaces the incorrect atomic_or with atomic_andnot
Fixes: 805de8f43c (atomic: Replace atomic_{set,clear}_mask() usage)
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This new statistic can help diagnosing VCPUs that, for any reason,
trigger bad behavior of halt_poll_ns autotuning.
For example, say halt_poll_ns = 480000, and wakeups are spaced exactly
like 479us, 481us, 479us, 481us. Then KVM always fails polling and wastes
10+20+40+80+160+320+480 = 1110 microseconds out of every
479+481+479+481+479+481+479 = 3359 microseconds. The VCPU then
is consuming about 30% more CPU than it would use without
polling. This would show as an abnormally high number of
attempted polling compared to the successful polls.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com<
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull locking and atomic updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes in this cycle are:
- Extend atomic primitives with coherent logic op primitives
(atomic_{or,and,xor}()) and deprecate the old partial APIs
(atomic_{set,clear}_mask())
The old ops were incoherent with incompatible signatures across
architectures and with incomplete support. Now every architecture
supports the primitives consistently (by Peter Zijlstra)
- Generic support for 'relaxed atomics':
- _acquire/release/relaxed() flavours of xchg(), cmpxchg() and {add,sub}_return()
- atomic_read_acquire()
- atomic_set_release()
This came out of porting qwrlock code to arm64 (by Will Deacon)
- Clean up the fragile static_key APIs that were causing repeat bugs,
by introducing a new one:
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name);
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name);
which define a key of different types with an initial true/false
value.
Then allow:
static_branch_likely()
static_branch_unlikely()
to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the
case. To be able to know the 'type' of the static key we encode it
in the jump entry (by Peter Zijlstra)
- Static key self-tests (by Jason Baron)
- qrwlock optimizations (by Waiman Long)
- small futex enhancements (by Davidlohr Bueso)
- ... and misc other changes"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
jump_label/x86: Work around asm build bug on older/backported GCCs
locking, ARM, atomics: Define our SMP atomics in terms of _relaxed() operations
locking, include/llist: Use linux/atomic.h instead of asm/cmpxchg.h
locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomics
locking/qrwlock: Implement queue_write_unlock() using smp_store_release()
locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition
locking, asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t'
locking, asm-generic: Rework atomic-long.h to avoid bulk code duplication
locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic operations
locking, compiler.h: Cast away attributes in the WRITE_ONCE() magic
locking/static_keys: Make verify_keys() static
jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docs
locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest
jump_label: Provide a self-test
s390/uaccess, locking/static_keys: employ static_branch_likely()
x86, tsc, locking/static_keys: Employ static_branch_likely()
locking/static_keys: Add selftest
locking/static_keys: Add a new static_key interface
locking/static_keys: Rework update logic
locking/static_keys: Add static_key_{en,dis}able() helpers
...
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The big one is support for fake NUMA, splitting a really large machine
in more manageable piece improves performance in some cases, e.g. for
a KVM host.
The FICON Link Incident handling has been improved, this helps the
operator to identify degraded or non-operational FICON connections.
The save and restore of floating point and vector registers has been
overhauled to allow the future use of vector registers in the kernel.
A few small enhancement, magic sys-requests for the vt220 console via
SCLP, some more assembler code has been converted to C, the PCI error
handling is improved.
And the usual cleanup and bug fixing"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (59 commits)
s390/jump_label: Use %*ph to print small buffers
s390/sclp_vt220: support magic sysrequests
s390/ctrlchar: improve handling of magic sysrequests
s390/numa: remove superfluous ARCH_WANT defines
s390/3270: redraw screen on unsolicited device end
s390/dcssblk: correct out of bounds array indexes
s390/mm: simplify page table alloc/free code
s390/pci: move debug messages to debugfs
s390/nmi: initialize control register 0 earlier
s390/zcrypt: use msleep() instead of mdelay()
s390/hmcdrv: fix interrupt registration
s390/setup: fix novx parameter
s390/uaccess: remove uaccess_primary kernel parameter
s390: remove unneeded sizeof(void *) comparisons
s390/facilities: remove transactional-execution bits
s390/numa: re-add DIE sched_domain_topology_level
s390/dasd: enhance CUIR scope detection
s390/dasd: fix failing path verification
s390/vdso: emit a GNU hash
s390/numa: make core to node mapping data dynamic
...
s390: timekeeping changes, cleanups and fixes
x86: support for Hyper-V MSRs to report crashes, and a bunch of cleanups.
One interesting feature that was planned for 4.3 (emulating the local
APIC in kernel while keeping the IOAPIC and 8254 in userspace) had to
be delayed because Intel complained about my reading of the manual.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"A very small release for x86 and s390 KVM.
- s390: timekeeping changes, cleanups and fixes
- x86: support for Hyper-V MSRs to report crashes, and a bunch of
cleanups.
One interesting feature that was planned for 4.3 (emulating the local
APIC in kernel while keeping the IOAPIC and 8254 in userspace) had to
be delayed because Intel complained about my reading of the manual"
* tag 'kvm-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (42 commits)
x86/kvm: Rename VMX's segment access rights defines
KVM: x86/vPMU: Fix unnecessary signed extension for AMD PERFCTRn
kvm: x86: Fix error handling in the function kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic
KVM: s390: Fix assumption that kvm_set_irq_routing is always run successfully
KVM: VMX: drop ept misconfig check
KVM: MMU: fully check zero bits for sptes
KVM: MMU: introduce is_shadow_zero_bits_set()
KVM: MMU: introduce the framework to check zero bits on sptes
KVM: MMU: split reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept
KVM: MMU: split reset_rsvds_bits_mask
KVM: MMU: introduce rsvd_bits_validate
KVM: MMU: move FNAME(is_rsvd_bits_set) to mmu.c
KVM: MMU: fix validation of mmio page fault
KVM: MTRR: Use default type for non-MTRR-covered gfn before WARN_ON
KVM: s390: host STP toleration for VMs
KVM: x86: clean/fix memory barriers in irqchip_in_kernel
KVM: document memory barriers for kvm->vcpus/kvm->online_vcpus
KVM: x86: remove unnecessary memory barriers for shared MSRs
KVM: move code related to KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID to x86
KVM: s390: log capability enablement and vm attribute changes
...
This fixes the assumption that kvm_set_irq_routing is always run
successfully by instead making it equal to the variable r which
we use for returning in the function kvm_arch_vm_ioctl instead
of making r equal to zero when calling this particular function
and incorrectly making the caller of kvm_arch_vm_ioctl think
the function has run successfully.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1438880754-27149-1-git-send-email-xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If the host has STP enabled, the TOD of the host will be changed during
synchronization phases. These are performed during a stop_machine() call.
As the guest TOD is based on the host TOD, we have to make sure that:
- no VCPU is in the SIE (implicitly guaranteed via stop_machine())
- manual guest TOD calculations are not affected
"Epoch" is the guest TOD clock delta to the host TOD clock. We have to
adjust that value during the STP synchronization and make sure that code
that accesses the epoch won't get interrupted in between (via disabling
preemption).
Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
All calls to save_fpu_regs() specify the fpu structure of the current task
pointer as parameter. The task pointer of the current task can also be
retrieved from the CPU lowcore directly. Remove the parameter definition,
load the __LC_CURRENT task pointer from the CPU lowcore, and rebase the FPU
structure onto the task structure. Apply the same approach for the
load_fpu_regs() function.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
commit 785dbef407 ("KVM: s390: optimize round trip time in request
handling") introduced a regression. This regression was seen with
CPU hotplug in the guest and switching between 1 or 2 CPUs. This will
set/reset the IBS control via synced request.
Whenever we make a synced request, we first set the vcpu->requests
bit and then block the vcpu. The handler, on the other hand, unblocks
itself, processes vcpu->requests (by clearing them) and unblocks itself
once again.
Now, if the requester sleeps between setting of vcpu->requests and
blocking, the handler will clear the vcpu->requests bit and try to
unblock itself (although no bit is set). When the requester wakes up,
it blocks the VCPU and we have a blocked VCPU without requests.
Solution is to always unset the block bit.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 785dbef407 ("KVM: s390: optimize round trip time in request handling")
Depending on user space, some capabilities and vm attributes are
enabled at runtime. Let's log those events and while we're at it,
log querying the vm attributes as well.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
In addition to the per VM debug logs, let's provide a global
one for KVM-wide events, like new guests or fatal errors.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
We do not use the exception logger, so the 2nd area is unused.
Just have one area that is bigger (32 pages).
At the same time we can limit the debug feature size to 7
longs, as the largest user has 3 parameters + string + boiler
plate (vCPU, PSW mask, PSW addr)
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Sometimes kvm stat counters are the only performance metric to check
after something went wrong. Let's add additional counters for some
diagnoses.
In addition do the count for diag 10 all the time, even if we inject
a program interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
There is no point in resetting the CMMA state if it was never enabled.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
As we already only enable CMMA when userspace requests it, we can
safely move the additional checks to the request handler and avoid
doing them multiple times. This also tells userspace if CMMA is
available.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
As enabling storage keys might fail, we should forward the error.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Replace the deprecated atomic_{set,clear}_mask() usage with the now
ubiquous atomic_{or,andnot}() functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Improve the save and restore behavior of FPU register contents to use the
vector extension within the kernel.
The kernel does not use floating-point or vector registers and, therefore,
saving and restoring the FPU register contents are performed for handling
signals or switching processes only. To prepare for using vector
instructions and vector registers within the kernel, enhance the save
behavior and implement a lazy restore at return to user space from a
system call or interrupt.
To implement the lazy restore, the save_fpu_regs() sets a CPU information
flag, CIF_FPU, to indicate that the FPU registers must be restored.
Saving and setting CIF_FPU is performed in an atomic fashion to be
interrupt-safe. When the kernel wants to use the vector extension or
wants to change the FPU register state for a task during signal handling,
the save_fpu_regs() must be called first. The CIF_FPU flag is also set at
process switch. At return to user space, the FPU state is restored. In
particular, the FPU state includes the floating-point or vector register
contents, as well as, vector-enablement and floating-point control. The
FPU state restore and clearing CIF_FPU is also performed in an atomic
fashion.
For KVM, the restore of the FPU register state is performed when restoring
the general-purpose guest registers before the SIE instructions is started.
Because the path towards the SIE instruction is interruptible, the CIF_FPU
flag must be checked again right before going into SIE. If set, the guest
registers must be reloaded again by re-entering the outer SIE loop. This
is the same behavior as if the SIE critical section is interrupted.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The kvm_arch_vcpu_load() does not validate whether the floating-point
control (FPC) is valid. Further, the return code of the restore is not
checked too. If the FPC is invalid, the restore fails and the host FPC
value might remain. The correct behavior would be to clear the FPC if it
is not valid. Hence, validate the FPC value and, optionally, reset the
value before restoring it.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
for silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for
everyone.
* ARM: several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the VFIO
integration.
* s390: Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for
2GB pages.
* x86: 1) host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
scheduler clock. 2) support for write combining. 3) support for
system management mode, needed for secure boot in guests. 4) a bunch
of cleanups required for 2+3. 5) support for virtualized performance
counters on AMD; 6) legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and
defaults to "n" in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it. On top of this there are
also bug fixes and eager FPU context loading for FPU-heavy guests.
* Common code: Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is
used only for x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans.
There are some x86 conflicts, one with the rc8 pull request and
the rest with Ingo's FPU rework.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull first batch of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The bulk of the changes here is for x86. And for once it's not for
silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for everyone.
Details:
- ARM:
several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the
VFIO integration.
- s390:
Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for 2GB
pages.
- x86:
* host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
scheduler clock.
* support for write combining.
* support for system management mode, needed for secure boot in
guests.
* a bunch of cleanups required for the above
* support for virtualized performance counters on AMD
* legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and defaults to "n"
in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it
On top of this there are also bug fixes and eager FPU context
loading for FPU-heavy guests.
- Common code:
Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is used only for
x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
KVM: s390: clear floating interrupt bitmap and parameters
KVM: x86/vPMU: Enable PMU handling for AMD PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn MSRs
KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM
KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch
KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce kvm_pmu_msr_idx_to_pmc
KVM: x86/vPMU: reorder PMU functions
KVM: x86/vPMU: whitespace and stylistic adjustments in PMU code
KVM: x86/vPMU: use the new macros to go between PMC, PMU and VCPU
KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce pmu.h header
KVM: x86/vPMU: rename a few PMU functions
KVM: MTRR: do not map huge page for non-consistent range
KVM: MTRR: simplify kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
KVM: MTRR: introduce mtrr_for_each_mem_type
KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_addr_* functions
KVM: MTRR: sort variable MTRRs
KVM: MTRR: introduce var_mtrr_range
KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_segment table
KVM: MTRR: improve kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
KVM: MTRR: do not split 64 bits MSR content
KVM: MTRR: clean up mtrr default type
...
One small fix for a commit targetted for 4.2 and one cleanup
regarding our printks.
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-20150602' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-next
KVM: s390: Fix and cleanup for 4.2 (kvm/next)
One small fix for a commit targetted for 4.2 and one cleanup
regarding our printks.
Let's remove "kvm-s390" from our printk messages and make use
of pr_fmt instead.
Also replace one printk() occurrence by a equivalent pr_warn
on the way.
Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Thinking about it, I can't find a real use case where we want
to block a VCPU and not kick it out of SIE. (except if we want
to do the same in batch for multiple VCPUs - but that's a micro
optimization)
So let's simply perform the exit_sie() calls directly when setting
the other magic block bits in the SIE.
Otherwise e.g. kvm_s390_set_tod_low() still has other VCPUs running
after that call, working with a wrong epoch.
Fixes: 27406cd50c ("KVM: s390: provide functions for blocking all CPUs")
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot. It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.
Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places. Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents. Add const to
enforce this.
In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.
Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking. Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Let's unify basic access to sclp fields by storing the data in an external
struct in asm/sclp.h.
The values can now directly be accessed by other components, so there is
no need for most accessor functions and external variables anymore.
The mtid, mtid_max and facility part will be cleaned up separately.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Mostly a bunch of fixes, reworks and optimizations for s390.
There is one new feature (EDAT-2 inside the guest), which boils
down to 2GB pages.
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-20150508' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: s390: Fixes and features for 4.2 (kvm/next)
Mostly a bunch of fixes, reworks and optimizations for s390.
There is one new feature (EDAT-2 inside the guest), which boils
down to 2GB pages.
Some updates to the control blocks need to be done in a way that
ensures that no CPU is within SIE. Provide wrappers around the
s390_vcpu_block functions and adopt the TOD migration code to
update in a guaranteed fashion. Also rename these functions to
have the kvm_s390_ prefix as everything else.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
exit_sie_sync is used to kick CPUs out of SIE and prevent reentering at
any point in time. This is used to reload the prefix pages and to
set the IBS stuff in a way that guarantees that after this function
returns we are no longer in SIE. All current users trigger KVM requests.
The request must be set before we block the CPUs to avoid races. Let's
make this implicit by adding the request into a new function
kvm_s390_sync_requests that replaces exit_sie_sync and split out
s390_vcpu_block and s390_vcpu_unblock, that can be used to keep
CPUs out of SIE independent of requests.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
1. Enable EDAT2 in the list of KVM facilities
2. Handle 2G frames in pfmf instruction
If we support EDAT2, we may enable handling of 2G frames if not in 24
bit mode.
3. Enable EDAT2 in sie_block
If the EDAT2 facility is available we enable GED2 mode control in the
sie_block.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenther Hutzl <hutzl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We should only enable EDAT1 for the guest if the host actually supports
it and the cpu model for the guest has EDAT-1 enabled.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenther Hutzl <hutzl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The fast path for a sie exit is that no kvm reqest is pending.
Make an early check to skip all single bit checks.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Several kvm architectures disable interrupts before kvm_guest_enter.
kvm_guest_enter then uses local_irq_save/restore to disable interrupts
again or for the first time. Lets provide underscore versions of
kvm_guest_{enter|exit} that assume being called locked.
kvm_guest_enter now disables interrupts for the full function and
thus we can remove the check for preemptible.
This patch then adopts s390/kvm to use local_irq_disable/enable calls
which are slighty cheaper that local_irq_save/restore and call these
new functions.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
commit b273921356df ("KVM: s390: enable more features that need
no hypervisor changes") also enabled RRBM. Turns out that this
instruction does need some KVM code, so lets disable that bit
again.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: b273921356df ("KVM: s390: enable more features that need no hypervisor changes")
Message-Id: <1429093624-49611-2-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
ARM/ARM64: fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
vhost, too), page aging
s390: interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
and introspection. New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
and to get/set the guest storage keys. SIMD support.
MIPS: FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support. Includes some patches
from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
x86: bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.1
The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and
ARM64.
Summary:
ARM/ARM64:
fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
vhost, too), page aging
s390:
interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
and introspection. New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
and to get/set the guest storage keys. SIMD support.
MIPS:
FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support. Includes some
patches from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
x86:
bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits)
KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accesses
kvm: mmu: lazy collapse small sptes into large sptes
KVM: x86: Clear CR2 on VCPU reset
KVM: x86: DR0-DR3 are not clear on reset
KVM: x86: BSP in MSR_IA32_APICBASE is writable
KVM: x86: simplify kvm_apic_map
KVM: x86: avoid logical_map when it is invalid
KVM: x86: fix mixed APIC mode broadcast
KVM: x86: use MDA for interrupt matching
kvm/ppc/mpic: drop unused IRQ_testbit
KVM: nVMX: remove unnecessary double caching of MAXPHYADDR
KVM: nVMX: checks for address bits beyond MAXPHYADDR on VM-entry
KVM: x86: cache maxphyaddr CPUID leaf in struct kvm_vcpu
KVM: vmx: pass error code with internal error #2
x86: vdso: fix pvclock races with task migration
KVM: remove kvm_read_hva and kvm_read_hva_atomic
KVM: x86: optimize delivery of TSC deadline timer interrupt
KVM: x86: extract blocking logic from __vcpu_run
kvm: x86: fix x86 eflags fixed bit
KVM: s390: migrate vcpu interrupt state
...
This patch adds support to migrate vcpu interrupts. Two new vcpu ioctls
are added which get/set the complete status of pending interrupts in one
go. The ioctls are marked as available with the new capability
KVM_CAP_S390_IRQ_STATE.
We can not use a ONEREG, as the number of pending local interrupts is not
constant and depends on the number of CPUs.
To retrieve the interrupt state we add an ioctl KVM_S390_GET_IRQ_STATE.
Its input parameter is a pointer to a struct kvm_s390_irq_state which
has a buffer and length. For all currently pending interrupts, we copy
a struct kvm_s390_irq into the buffer and pass it to userspace.
To store interrupt state into a buffer provided by userspace, we add an
ioctl KVM_S390_SET_IRQ_STATE. It passes a struct kvm_s390_irq_state into
the kernel and injects all interrupts contained in the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
We have introduced struct kvm_s390_irq a while ago which allows to
inject all kinds of interrupts as defined in the Principles of
Operation.
Add ioctl to inject interrupts with the extended struct kvm_s390_irq
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
This patch makes interrupt handling compliant to the z/Architecture
Principles of Operation with regard to interrupt priorities.
Add a bitmap for pending floating interrupts. Each bit relates to a
interrupt type and its list. A turned on bit indicates that a list
contains items (interrupts) which need to be delivered. When delivering
interrupts on a cpu we can merge the existing bitmap for cpu-local
interrupts and floating interrupts and have a single mechanism for
delivery.
Currently we have one list for all kinds of floating interrupts and a
corresponding spin lock. This patch adds a separate list per
interrupt type. An exception to this are service signal and machine check
interrupts, as there can be only one pending interrupt at a time.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
After some review about what these facilities do, the following
facilities will work under KVM and can, therefore, be reported
to the guest if the cpu model and the host cpu provide this bit.
There are plans underway to make the whole bit thing more readable,
but its not yet finished. So here are some last bit changes and
we enhance the KVM mask with:
9 The sense-running-status facility is installed in the
z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE or KVM
10 The conditional-SSKE facility is installed in the
z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE. KVM will retry SIE
13 The IPTE-range facility is installed in the
z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE. KVM will retry SIE
36 The enhanced-monitor facility is installed in the
z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE
47 The CMPSC-enhancement facility is installed in the
z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE
48 The decimal-floating-point zoned-conversion facility
is installed in the z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE
49 The execution-hint, load-and-trap, miscellaneous-
instruction-extensions and processor-assist
---> handled by SIE
51 The local-TLB-clearing facility is installed in the
z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE
52 The interlocked-access facility 2 is installed.
---> handled by SIE
53 The load/store-on-condition facility 2 and load-and-
zero-rightmost-byte facility are installed in the
z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE
57 The message-security-assist-extension-5 facility is
installed in the z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE
66 The reset-reference-bits-multiple facility is installed
in the z/Architecture architectural mode.
---> handled by SIE. KVM will retry SIE
80 The decimal-floating-point packed-conversion
facility is installed in the z/Architecture architectural
mode.
---> handled by SIE
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The patch represents capability KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS by means
of the SIMD facility bit. This allows to a) disable the use of SIMD when
used in conjunction with a not-SIMD-aware QEMU, b) to enable SIMD when
used with a SIMD-aware version of QEMU and c) finally by means of a QEMU
version using the future cpu model ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Setting the SIMD bit in the KVM mask is an issue because it makes the
facility visible but not usable to the guest, thus it needs to be
removed again.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Provide the KVM_S390_GET_SKEYS and KVM_S390_SET_SKEYS ioctl which can be used
to get/set guest storage keys. This functionality is needed for live migration
of s390 guests that use storage keys.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The Store System Information (STSI) instruction currently collects all
information it relays to the caller in the kernel. Some information,
however, is only available in user space. An example of this is the
guest name: The kernel always sets "KVMGuest", but user space knows the
actual guest name.
This patch introduces a new exit, KVM_EXIT_S390_STSI, guarded by a
capability that can be enabled by user space if it wants to be able to
insert such data. User space will be provided with the target buffer
and the requested STSI function code.
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ekaterina Tumanova <tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
On s390, we've got to make sure to hold the IPTE lock while accessing
logical memory. So let's add an ioctl for reading and writing logical
memory to provide this feature for userspace, too.
The maximum transfer size of this call is limited to 64kB to prevent
that the guest can trigger huge copy_from/to_user transfers. QEMU
currently only requests up to one or two pages so far, so 16*4kB seems
to be a reasonable limit here.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
In access register mode, the write_guest() read_guest() and other
functions will invoke the access register translation, which
requires an ar, designated by one of the instruction fields.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
As all cleanup functions can handle their respective NULL case
there is no need to have more than one error jump label.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
POWER supports irqfds but forgot to advertise them. Some userspace does
not check for the capability, but others check it---thus they work on
x86 and s390 but not POWER.
To avoid that other architectures in the future make the same mistake, let
common code handle KVM_CAP_IRQFD the same way as KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE.
Reported-and-tested-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 297e21053a
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
We finally have all the pieces in place, so let's include the
vector facility bit in the mask of available hardware facilities
for the guest to recognize. Also, enable the vector functionality
in the guest control blocks, to avoid a possible vector data
exception that would otherwise occur when a vector instruction
is issued by the guest operating system.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Store additional status in the machine check handler, in order to
collect status (such as vector registers) that is not defined by
store status.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The new SIGP order Store Additional Status at Address is totally
handled by user space, but we should still record the occurrence
of this order in the kernel code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Define and allocate space for both the host and guest views of
the vector registers for a given vcpu. The 32 vector registers
occupy 128 bits each (512 bytes total), but architecturally are
paired with 512 additional bytes of reserved space for future
expansion.
The kvm_sync_regs structs containing the registers are union'ed
with 1024 bytes of padding in the common kvm_run struct. The
addition of 1024 bytes of new register information clearly exceeds
the existing union, so an expansion of that padding is required.
When changing environments, we need to appropriately save and
restore the vector registers viewed by both the host and guest,
into and out of the sync_regs space.
The floating point registers overlay the upper half of vector
registers 0-15, so there's a bit of data duplication here that
needs to be carefully avoided.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The function kvm_s390_vcpu_setup_model() now performs all cpu model realated
setup tasks for a vcpu. Besides cpuid and ibc initialization, facility list
assignment takes place during the setup step as well. The model setup has been
pulled to the begin of vcpu setup to allow kvm facility tests.
There is no need to protect the cpu model setup with a lock since the attributes
can't be changed anymore as soon the first vcpu is online.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When the SIE exited by a DAT access exceptions which we can not
resolve, the guest tried to access a page which is out of bounds
and can not be paged-in. In this case we have to signal the bad
access by injecting an address exception. However, address exceptions
are either suppressing or terminating, i.e. the PSW has to point to
the next instruction when the exception is delivered. Since the
originating DAT access exception is nullifying, the PSW still
points to the offending instruction instead, so we've got to forward
the PSW to the next instruction.
Having fixed this issue, we can now also enable the TPROT
interpretation facility again which had been disabled because
of this problem.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
With patch "include guest facilities in kvm facility test" it is no
longer necessary to have special handling for the non-LPAR case.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Most facility related decisions in KVM have to take into account:
- the facilities offered by the underlying run container (LPAR/VM)
- the facilities supported by the KVM code itself
- the facilities requested by a guest VM
This patch adds the KVM driver requested facilities to the test routine.
It additionally renames struct s390_model_fac to kvm_s390_fac and its field
names to be more meaningful.
The semantics of the facilities stored in the KVM architecture structure
is changed. The address arch.model.fac->list now points to the guest
facility list and arch.model.fac->mask points to the KVM facility mask.
This patch fixes the behaviour of KVM for some facilities for guests
that ignore the guest visible facility bits, e.g. guests could use
transactional memory intructions on hosts supporting them even if the
chosen cpu model would not offer them.
The userspace interface is not affected by this change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The facility lists were not fully copied.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Under z/VM PQAP might trigger an operation exception if no crypto cards
are defined via APVIRTUAL or APDEDICATED.
[ 386.098666] Kernel BUG at 0000000000135c56 [verbose debug info unavailable]
[ 386.098693] illegal operation: 0001 ilc:2 [#1] SMP
[...]
[ 386.098751] Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 0000000000135c56 (kvm_s390_apxa_installed+0x46/0x98)
[...]
[ 386.098804] [<000000000013627c>] kvm_arch_init_vm+0x29c/0x358
[ 386.098806] [<000000000012d008>] kvm_dev_ioctl+0xc0/0x460
[ 386.098809] [<00000000002c639a>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x332/0x508
[ 386.098811] [<00000000002c660e>] SyS_ioctl+0x9e/0xb0
[ 386.098814] [<000000000070476a>] system_call+0xd6/0x258
[ 386.098815] [<000003fffc7400a2>] 0x3fffc7400a2
Lets add an extable entry and provide a zeroed config in that case.
Reported-by: Stefan Zimmermann <stzi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Zimmermann <stzi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
z/VM and LPAR enable key wrapping by default, lets do the same on KVM.
Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch enables cpu model support in kvm/s390 via the vm attribute
interface.
During KVM initialization, the host properties cpuid, IBC value and the
facility list are stored in the architecture specific cpu model structure.
During vcpu setup, these properties are taken to initialize the related SIE
state. This mechanism allows to adjust the properties from user space and thus
to implement different selectable cpu models.
This patch uses the IBC functionality to block instructions that have not
been implemented at the requested CPU type and GA level compared to the
full host capability.
Userspace has to initialize the cpu model before vcpu creation. A cpu model
change of running vcpus is not possible.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The patch introduces facilities and cpu_ids per virtual machine.
Different virtual machines may want to expose different facilities and
cpu ids to the guest, so let's make them per-vm instead of global.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We need to specify a different format for the crypto control block
depending on whether the APXA facility is installed or not. Let's
test for it by executing the PQAP(QCI) function and use either a
format-1 or a format-2 crypto control block accordingly. This is a
host only change for z13 and does not affect the guest view.
Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
commit 7be81a4669 ("KVM: s390/facilities: allow TOD-CLOCK steering
facility bit") accidentially disabled the "load program parameter"
facility bit during rebase for upstream submission (my fault).
Re-add that bit.
As this is only for a performance measurement helper instruction
(used by KVM itself) cc stable is not necessary see
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg26fcd1cc32246f4c8852574ce0044734a
(SA23-2260 The Load-Program-Parameter and CPU-Measurement Facilities)
for details about LPP and its usecase.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: 7be81a4669 ("KVM: s390/facilities: allow TOD-CLOCK steering")
Fan Zhang