commit cb853ded1d25e5b026ce115dbcde69e3d7e2e831 upstream.
Commit 03fdfb2690 ("KVM: arm64: Don't write junk to sysregs on
reset") flipped the register number to 0 for all the debug registers
in the sysreg table, hereby indicating that these registers live
in a separate shadow structure.
However, the author of this patch failed to realise that all the
accessors are using that particular index instead of the register
encoding, resulting in all the registers hitting index 0. Not quite
a valid implementation of the architecture...
Address the issue by fixing all the accessors to use the CRm field
of the encoding, which contains the debug register index.
Fixes: 03fdfb2690 ("KVM: arm64: Don't write junk to sysregs on reset")
Reported-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 263d6287da1433aba11c5b4046388f2cdf49675c upstream.
When a VCPU is created, the kvm_vcpu struct is initialized to zero in
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(). On VHE systems, the first time
vcpu.arch.mdcr_el2 is loaded on hardware is in vcpu_load(), before it is
set to a sensible value in kvm_arm_setup_debug() later in the run loop. The
result is that KVM executes for a short time with MDCR_EL2 set to zero.
This has several unintended consequences:
* Setting MDCR_EL2.HPMN to 0 is constrained unpredictable according to ARM
DDI 0487G.a, page D13-3820. The behavior specified by the architecture
in this case is for the PE to behave as if MDCR_EL2.HPMN is set to a
value less than or equal to PMCR_EL0.N, which means that an unknown
number of counters are now disabled by MDCR_EL2.HPME, which is zero.
* The host configuration for the other debug features controlled by
MDCR_EL2 is temporarily lost. This has been harmless so far, as Linux
doesn't use the other fields, but that might change in the future.
Let's avoid both issues by initializing the VCPU's mdcr_el2 field in
kvm_vcpu_vcpu_first_run_init(), thus making sure that the MDCR_EL2 register
has a consistent value after each vcpu_load().
Fixes: d5a21bcc29 ("KVM: arm64: Move common VHE/non-VHE trap config in separate functions")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407144857.199746-3-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a354a64d91eec3e0f8ef0eed575b480fd75b999c ]
Disable guest access to the Trace Filter control registers.
We do not advertise the Trace filter feature to the guest
(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1: TRACE_FILT is cleared) already, but the guest
can still access the TRFCR_EL1 unless we trap it.
This will also make sure that the guest cannot fiddle with
the filtering controls set by a nvhe host.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210323120647.454211-3-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b96b0c5de685df82019e16826a282d53d86d112c upstream
The nVHE KVM hyp drains and disables the SPE buffer, before
entering the guest, as the EL1&0 translation regime
is going to be loaded with that of the guest.
But this operation is performed way too late, because :
- The owning translation regime of the SPE buffer
is transferred to EL2. (MDCR_EL2_E2PB == 0)
- The guest Stage1 is loaded.
Thus the flush could use the host EL1 virtual address,
but use the EL2 translations instead of host EL1, for writing
out any cached data.
Fix this by moving the SPE buffer handling early enough.
The restore path is doing the right thing.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4-
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 7d717558dd5ef10d28866750d5c24ff892ea3778 upstream.
KVM/arm64 has forever used a 40bit default IPA space, partially
due to its 32bit heritage (where the only choice is 40bit).
However, there are implementations in the wild that have a *cough*
much smaller *cough* IPA space, which leads to a misprogramming of
VTCR_EL2, and a guest that is stuck on its first memory access
if userspace dares to ask for the default IPA setting (which most
VMMs do).
Instead, blundly reject the creation of such VM, as we can't
satisfy the requirements from userspace (with a one-off warning).
Also clarify the boot warning, and document that the VM creation
will fail when an unsupported IPA size is provided.
Although this is an ABI change, it doesn't really change much
for userspace:
- the guest couldn't run before this change, but no error was
returned. At least userspace knows what is happening.
- a memory slot that was accepted because it did fit the default
IPA space now doesn't even get a chance to be registered.
The other thing that is left doing is to convince userspace to
actually use the IPA space setting instead of relying on the
antiquated default.
Fixes: 233a7cb235 ("kvm: arm64: Allow tuning the physical address size for VM")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 01dc9262ff5797b675c32c0c6bc682777d23de05 upstream.
It recently became apparent that the ARMv8 architecture has interesting
rules regarding attributes being used when fetching instructions
if the MMU is off at Stage-1.
In this situation, the CPU is allowed to fetch from the PoC and
allocate into the I-cache (unless the memory is mapped with
the XN attribute at Stage-2).
If we transpose this to vcpus sharing a single physical CPU,
it is possible for a vcpu running with its MMU off to influence
another vcpu running with its MMU on, as the latter is expected to
fetch from the PoU (and self-patching code doesn't flush below that
level).
In order to solve this, reuse the vcpu-private TLB invalidation
code to apply the same policy to the I-cache, nuking it every time
the vcpu runs on a physical CPU that ran another vcpu of the same
VM in the past.
This involve renaming __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid() to
__kvm_flush_cpu_context(), and inserting a local i-cache invalidation
there.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303164505.68492-1-maz@kernel.org
[maz: added 32bit ARM support]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2a5f1b67ec577fb1544b563086e0377f095f88e2 upstream.
We reset the guest's view of PMCR_EL0 unconditionally, based on
the host's view of this register. It is however legal for an
implementation not to provide any PMU, resulting in an UNDEF.
The obvious fix is to skip the reset of this shadow register
when no PMU is available, sidestepping the issue entirely.
If no PMU is available, the guest is not able to request
a virtual PMU anyway, so not doing nothing is the right thing
to do!
It is unlikely that this bug can hit any HW implementation
though, as they all provide a PMU. It has been found using nested
virt with the host KVM not implementing the PMU itself.
Fixes: ab9468340d ("arm64: KVM: Add access handler for PMCR register")
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210083059.1277162-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ca4e514774930f30b66375a974b5edcbebaf0e7e upstream.
ARMv8.2 introduced TTBCR2, which shares TCR_EL1 with TTBCR.
Gracefully handle traps to this register when HCR_EL2.TVM is set.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f81cb2c3ad41ac6d8cb2650e3d72d5f67db1aa28 upstream.
ID registers are RAZ until they've been allocated a purpose, but
that doesn't mean they should be removed from the KVM_GET_REG_LIST
list. So far we only have one register, SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1, that
is hidden from userspace when its function, SVE, is not present.
Expose SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 to userspace as RAZ when SVE is not
implemented. Removing the userspace visibility checks is enough
to reexpose it, as it will already return zero to userspace when
SVE is not present. The register already behaves as RAZ for the
guest when SVE is not present.
Fixes: 73433762fc ("KVM: arm64/sve: System register context switch and access support")
Reported-by: 张东旭 <xu910121@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org#v5.2+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105091022.15373-2-drjones@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4a1c2c7f63c52ccb11770b5ae25920a6b79d3548 upstream.
The DBGD{CCINT,SCRext} and DBGVCR register entries in the cp14 array
are missing their target register, resulting in all accesses being
targetted at the guard sysreg (indexed by __INVALID_SYSREG__).
Point the emulation code at the actual register entries.
Fixes: bdfb4b389c ("arm64: KVM: add trap handlers for AArch32 debug registers")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029172409.2768336-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tag 'v5.4.70': (3051 commits)
Linux 5.4.70
netfilter: ctnetlink: add a range check for l3/l4 protonum
ep_create_wakeup_source(): dentry name can change under you...
...
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8mm-evk.dts
arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8mn-ddr4-evk.dts
drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg.c
drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dw_hdmi-imx.c
drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-ldb.c
drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3/ipuv3-crtc.c
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/dpaa2-eth.c
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/enetc.c
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/enetc_pf.c
drivers/thermal/imx_thermal.c
drivers/usb/cdns3/ep0.c
drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
sound/soc/fsl/fsl_esai.c
sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c
Signed-off-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com>
commit c4ad98e4b72cb5be30ea282fce935248f2300e62 upstream.
KVM currently assumes that an instruction abort can never be a write.
This is in general true, except when the abort is triggered by
a S1PTW on instruction fetch that tries to update the S1 page tables
(to set AF, for example).
This can happen if the page tables have been paged out and brought
back in without seeing a direct write to them (they are thus marked
read only), and the fault handling code will make the PT executable(!)
instead of writable. The guest gets stuck forever.
In these conditions, the permission fault must be considered as
a write so that the Stage-1 update can take place. This is essentially
the I-side equivalent of the problem fixed by 60e21a0ef5 ("arm64: KVM:
Take S1 walks into account when determining S2 write faults").
Update kvm_is_write_fault() to return true on IABT+S1PTW, and introduce
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault() that only return true when no faulting
on a S1 fault. Additionally, kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss1tw() is renamed to
kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(), as the above makes it plain that it isn't
specific to data abort.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200915104218.1284701-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 88a84ccccb3966bcc3f309cdb76092a9892c0260 upstream.
KVM doesn't expect any synchronous exceptions when executing, any such
exception leads to a panic(). AT instructions access the guest page
tables, and can cause a synchronous external abort to be taken.
The arm-arm is unclear on what should happen if the guest has configured
the hardware update of the access-flag, and a memory type in TCR_EL1 that
does not support atomic operations. B2.2.6 "Possible implementation
restrictions on using atomic instructions" from DDI0487F.a lists
synchronous external abort as a possible behaviour of atomic instructions
that target memory that isn't writeback cacheable, but the page table
walker may behave differently.
Make KVM robust to synchronous exceptions caused by AT instructions.
Add a get_user() style helper for AT instructions that returns -EFAULT
if an exception was generated.
While KVM's version of the exception table mixes synchronous and
asynchronous exceptions, only one of these can occur at each location.
Re-enter the guest when the AT instructions take an exception on the
assumption the guest will take the same exception. This isn't guaranteed
to make forward progress, as the AT instructions may always walk the page
tables, but guest execution may use the translation cached in the TLB.
This isn't a problem, as since commit 5dcd0fdbb4 ("KVM: arm64: Defer guest
entry when an asynchronous exception is pending"), KVM will return to the
host to process IRQs allowing the rest of the system to keep running.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # <v5.3: 5dcd0fdbb4 ("KVM: arm64: Defer guest entry when an asynchronous exception is pending")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e9ee186bb735bfc17fa81dbc9aebf268aee5b41e upstream.
KVM has a one instruction window where it will allow an SError exception
to be consumed by the hypervisor without treating it as a hypervisor bug.
This is used to consume asynchronous external abort that were caused by
the guest.
As we are about to add another location that survives unexpected exceptions,
generalise this code to make it behave like the host's extable.
KVM's version has to be mapped to EL2 to be accessible on nVHE systems.
The SError vaxorcism code is a one instruction window, so has two entries
in the extable. Because the KVM code is copied for VHE and nVHE, we end up
with four entries, half of which correspond with code that isn't mapped.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b38b298aa4397e2dc74a89b4dd3eac9e59b64c96 ]
__hyp_call_panic_nvhe contains inline assembly which did not declare
its dependency on the __hyp_panic_string symbol.
The static-declared string has previously been kept alive because of a use in
__hyp_call_panic_vhe. Fix this in preparation for separating the source files
between VHE and nVHE when the two users land in two different compilation
units. The static variable otherwise gets dropped when compiling the nVHE
source file, causing an undefined symbol linker error later.
Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625131420.71444-2-dbrazdil@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If SVE is enabled then 'ret' can be assigned the return value of
kvm_vcpu_enable_sve() which may be 0 causing future "goto out" sites to
erroneously return 0 on failure rather than -EINVAL as expected.
Remove the initialisation of 'ret' and make setting the return value
explicit to avoid this situation in the future.
Fixes: 9a3cdf26e3 ("KVM: arm64/sve: Allow userspace to enable SVE for vcpus")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617105456.28245-1-steven.price@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b9e10d4a6c9f5cbe6369ce2c17ebc67d2e5a4be5 upstream.
HVC_SOFT_RESTART is given values for x0-2 that it should installed
before exiting to the new address so should not set x0 to stub HVC
success or failure code.
Fixes: af42f20480 ("arm64: hyp-stub: Zero x0 on successful stub handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706095259.1338221-1-ascull@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ef3e40a7ea8dbe2abd0a345032cd7d5023b9684f upstream.
When using the PtrAuth feature in a guest, we need to save the host's
keys before allowing the guest to program them. For that, we dump
them in a per-CPU data structure (the so called host context).
But both call sites that do this are in preemptible context,
which may end up in disaster should the vcpu thread get preempted
before reentering the guest.
Instead, save the keys eagerly on each vcpu_load(). This has an
increased overhead, but is at least safe.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7c582bf4ed84f3eb58bdd1f63024a14c17551e7d upstream.
aarch32 has pairs of registers to access the high and low parts of 64bit
registers. KVM has a union of 64bit sys_regs[] and 32bit copro[]. The
32bit accessors read the high or low part of the 64bit sys_reg[] value
through the union.
Both sys_reg_descs[] and cp15_regs[] list access_csselr() as the accessor
for CSSELR{,_EL1}. access_csselr() is only aware of the 64bit sys_regs[],
and expects r->reg to be 'CSSELR_EL1' in the enum, index 2 of the 64bit
array.
cp15_regs[] uses the 32bit copro[] alias of sys_regs[]. Here CSSELR is
c0_CSSELR which is the same location in sys_reg[]. r->reg is 'c0_CSSELR',
index 4 in the 32bit array.
access_csselr() uses the 32bit r->reg value to access the 64bit array,
so reads and write the wrong value. sys_regs[4], is ACTLR_EL1, which
is subsequently save/restored when we enter the guest.
ACTLR_EL1 is supposed to be read-only for the guest. This register
only affects execution at EL1, and the host's value is restored before
we return to host EL1.
Convert the 32bit register index back to the 64bit version.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529150656.7339-2-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0225fd5e0a6a32af7af0aefac45c8ebf19dc5183 upstream.
In the unlikely event that a 32bit vcpu traps into the hypervisor
on an instruction that is located right at the end of the 32bit
range, the emulation of that instruction is going to increment
PC past the 32bit range. This isn't great, as userspace can then
observe this value and get a bit confused.
Conversly, userspace can do things like (in the context of a 64bit
guest that is capable of 32bit EL0) setting PSTATE to AArch64-EL0,
set PC to a 64bit value, change PSTATE to AArch32-USR, and observe
that PC hasn't been truncated. More confusion.
Fix both by:
- truncating PC increments for 32bit guests
- sanitizing all 32bit regs every time a core reg is changed by
userspace, and that PSTATE indicates a 32bit mode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The patch fixes a linkage issue if IMX is not enabled in config. The
definition of TKT340553_SW_WORKAROUND depends on CONFIG_IMX_SCU_SOC, but
its usage in arch/arm64 code did not.
Signed-off-by: Alex Marginean <alexandru.marginean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Horia Geanta <horia.geanta@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
(cherry picked from commit 272cb97a03)
commit 52f73c383b2418f2d31b798e765ae7d596c35021 upstream.
We detect the absence of FP/SIMD after an incapable CPU is brought up,
and by then we have kernel threads running already with TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE set
which could be set for early userspace applications (e.g, modprobe triggered
from initramfs) and init. This could cause the applications to loop forever in
do_nofity_resume() as we never clear the TIF flag, once we now know that
we don't support FP.
Fix this by making sure that we clear the TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE flag
for tasks which may have them set, as we would have done in the normal
case, but avoiding touching the hardware state (since we don't support any).
Also to make sure we handle the cases seemlessly we categorise the
helper functions to two :
1) Helpers for common core code, which calls into take appropriate
actions without knowing the current FPSIMD state of the CPU/task.
e.g fpsimd_restore_current_state(), fpsimd_flush_task_state(),
fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state().
We bail out early for these functions, taking any appropriate actions
(e.g, clearing the TIF flag) where necessary to hide the handling
from core code.
2) Helpers used when the presence of FP/SIMD is apparent.
i.e, save/restore the FP/SIMD register state, modify the CPU/task
FP/SIMD state.
e.g,
fpsimd_save(), task_fpsimd_load() - save/restore task FP/SIMD registers
fpsimd_bind_task_to_cpu() \
- Update the "state" metadata for CPU/task.
fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu() /
fpsimd_update_current_state() - Update the fp/simd state for the current
task from memory.
These must not be called in the absence of FP/SIMD. Put in a WARNING
to make sure they are not invoked in the absence of FP/SIMD.
KVM also uses the TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE flag to manage the FP/SIMD state
on the CPU. However, without FP/SIMD support we trap all accesses and
inject undefined instruction. Thus we should never "load" guest state.
Add a sanity check to make sure this is valid.
Fixes: 82e0191a1a ("arm64: Support systems without FP/ASIMD")
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a425372e733177eb0779748956bc16c85167af48 upstream.
When KVM injects an exception into a guest, it generates the PSTATE
value from scratch, configuring PSTATE.{M[4:0],DAIF}, and setting all
other bits to zero.
This isn't correct, as the architecture specifies that some PSTATE bits
are (conditionally) cleared or set upon an exception, and others are
unchanged from the original context.
This patch adds logic to match the architectural behaviour. To make this
simple to follow/audit/extend, documentation references are provided,
and bits are configured in order of their layout in SPSR_EL2. This
layout can be seen in the diagram on ARM DDI 0487E.a page C5-429.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108134324.46500-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4942dc6638b07b5326b6d2faa142635c559e7cd5 upstream.
On VHE systems arch.mdcr_el2 is written to mdcr_el2 at vcpu_load time to
set options for self-hosted debug and the performance monitors
extension.
Unfortunately the value of arch.mdcr_el2 is not calculated until
kvm_arm_setup_debug() in the run loop after the vcpu has been loaded.
This means that the initial brief iterations of the run loop use a zero
value of mdcr_el2 - until the vcpu is preempted. This also results in a
delay between changes to vcpu->guest_debug taking effect.
Fix this by writing to mdcr_el2 in kvm_arm_setup_debug() on VHE systems
when a change to arch.mdcr_el2 has been detected.
Fixes: d5a21bcc29 ("KVM: arm64: Move common VHE/non-VHE trap config in separate functions")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.17.x-
Suggested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1ce74e96c2407df2b5867e5d45a70aacb8923c14 upstream.
Commit 4b927b94d5 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Introduce find_reg_by_id()")
introduced 'find_reg_by_id()', which looks up a system register only if
the 'id' index parameter identifies a valid system register. As part of
the patch, existing callers of 'find_reg()' were ported over to the new
interface, but this breaks 'index_to_sys_reg_desc()' in the case that the
initial lookup in the vCPU target table fails because we will then call
into 'find_reg()' for the system register table with an uninitialised
'param' as the key to the lookup.
GCC 10 is bright enough to spot this (amongst a tonne of false positives,
but hey!):
| arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c: In function ‘index_to_sys_reg_desc.part.0.isra’:
| arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:983:33: warning: ‘params.Op2’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
| 983 | (u32)(x)->CRn, (u32)(x)->CRm, (u32)(x)->Op2);
| [...]
Revert the hunk of 4b927b94d5 which breaks 'index_to_sys_reg_desc()' so
that the old behaviour of checking the index upfront is restored.
Fixes: 4b927b94d5 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Introduce find_reg_by_id()")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212094049.12437-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As per latest i.MX8QM SOC Errata, TKT340553 workaround needs to be
updated to unconditionally downgrade TLB operations and instruction
cache maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Nitin Garg <nitin.garg@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Special PMU edition:
- Fix cycle counter truncation
- Fix cycle counter overflow limit on pure 64bit system
- Allow chained events to be actually functional
- Correct sample period after overflow
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm fixes for 5.4, take #2
Special PMU edition:
- Fix cycle counter truncation
- Fix cycle counter overflow limit on pure 64bit system
- Allow chained events to be actually functional
- Correct sample period after overflow
Of PMCR_EL0.LC, the ARMv8 ARM says:
"In an AArch64 only implementation, this field is RES 1."
So be it.
Fixes: ab9468340d ("arm64: KVM: Add access handler for PMCR register")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
In order to workaround the TX2-219 erratum, it is necessary to trap
TTBRx_EL1 accesses to EL2. This is done by setting HCR_EL2.TVM on
guest entry, which has the side effect of trapping all the other
VM-related sysregs as well.
To minimize the overhead, a fast path is used so that we don't
have to go all the way back to the main sysreg handling code,
unless the rest of the hypervisor expects to see these accesses.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
- Remove the now obsolete hyp_alternate_select construct
- Fix the TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH macro in the vgic code
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm fixes for 5.4, take #1
- Remove the now obsolete hyp_alternate_select construct
- Fix the TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH macro in the vgic code
* ARM: ITS translation cache; support for 512 vCPUs, various cleanups
and bugfixes
* PPC: various minor fixes and preparation
* x86: bugfixes all over the place (posted interrupts, SVM, emulation
corner cases, blocked INIT), some IPI optimizations
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- ioctl hardening
- selftests
ARM:
- ITS translation cache
- support for 512 vCPUs
- various cleanups and bugfixes
PPC:
- various minor fixes and preparation
x86:
- bugfixes all over the place (posted interrupts, SVM, emulation
corner cases, blocked INIT)
- some IPI optimizations"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (75 commits)
KVM: X86: Use IPI shorthands in kvm guest when support
KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states
KVM: VMX: Introduce exit reason for receiving INIT signal on guest-mode
KVM: VMX: Stop the preemption timer during vCPU reset
KVM: LAPIC: Micro optimize IPI latency
kvm: Nested KVM MMUs need PAE root too
KVM: x86: set ctxt->have_exception in x86_decode_insn()
KVM: x86: always stop emulation on page fault
KVM: nVMX: trace nested VM-Enter failures detected by H/W
KVM: nVMX: add tracepoint for failed nested VM-Enter
x86: KVM: svm: Fix a check in nested_svm_vmrun()
KVM: x86: Return to userspace with internal error on unexpected exit reason
KVM: x86: Add kvm_emulate_{rd,wr}msr() to consolidate VXM/SVM code
KVM: x86: Refactor up kvm_{g,s}et_msr() to simplify callers
doc: kvm: Fix return description of KVM_SET_MSRS
KVM: X86: Tune PLE Window tracepoint
KVM: VMX: Change ple_window type to unsigned int
KVM: X86: Remove tailing newline for tracepoints
KVM: X86: Trace vcpu_id for vmexit
KVM: x86: Manually calculate reserved bits when loading PDPTRS
...
- 52-bit virtual addressing in the kernel
- New ABI to allow tagged user pointers to be dereferenced by syscalls
- Early RNG seeding by the bootloader
- Improve robustness of SMP boot
- Fix TLB invalidation in light of recent architectural clarifications
- Support for i.MX8 DDR PMU
- Remove direct LSE instruction patching in favour of static keys
- Function error injection using kprobes
- Support for the PPTT "thread" flag introduced by ACPI 6.3
- Move PSCI idle code into proper cpuidle driver
- Relaxation of implicit I/O memory barriers
- Build with RELR relocations when toolchain supports them
- Numerous cleanups and non-critical fixes
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"Although there isn't tonnes of code in terms of line count, there are
a fair few headline features which I've noted both in the tag and also
in the merge commits when I pulled everything together.
The part I'm most pleased with is that we had 35 contributors this
time around, which feels like a big jump from the usual small group of
core arm64 arch developers. Hopefully they all enjoyed it so much that
they'll continue to contribute, but we'll see.
It's probably worth highlighting that we've pulled in a branch from
the risc-v folks which moves our CPU topology code out to where it can
be shared with others.
Summary:
- 52-bit virtual addressing in the kernel
- New ABI to allow tagged user pointers to be dereferenced by
syscalls
- Early RNG seeding by the bootloader
- Improve robustness of SMP boot
- Fix TLB invalidation in light of recent architectural
clarifications
- Support for i.MX8 DDR PMU
- Remove direct LSE instruction patching in favour of static keys
- Function error injection using kprobes
- Support for the PPTT "thread" flag introduced by ACPI 6.3
- Move PSCI idle code into proper cpuidle driver
- Relaxation of implicit I/O memory barriers
- Build with RELR relocations when toolchain supports them
- Numerous cleanups and non-critical fixes"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (114 commits)
arm64: remove __iounmap
arm64: atomics: Use K constraint when toolchain appears to support it
arm64: atomics: Undefine internal macros after use
arm64: lse: Make ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS depend on JUMP_LABEL
arm64: asm: Kill 'asm/atomic_arch.h'
arm64: lse: Remove unused 'alt_lse' assembly macro
arm64: atomics: Remove atomic_ll_sc compilation unit
arm64: avoid using hard-coded registers for LSE atomics
arm64: atomics: avoid out-of-line ll/sc atomics
arm64: Use correct ll/sc atomic constraints
jump_label: Don't warn on __exit jump entries
docs/perf: Add documentation for the i.MX8 DDR PMU
perf/imx_ddr: Add support for AXI ID filtering
arm64: kpti: ensure patched kernel text is fetched from PoU
arm64: fix fixmap copy for 16K pages and 48-bit VA
perf/smmuv3: Validate groups for global filtering
perf/smmuv3: Validate group size
arm64: Relax Documentation/arm64/tagged-pointers.rst
arm64: kvm: Replace hardcoded '1' with SYS_PAR_EL1_F
arm64: mm: Ignore spurious translation faults taken from the kernel
...
Given that the TLB invalidation path is pretty rarely used, there
was never any advantage to using hyp_alternate_select() here.
has_vhe(), being a glorified static key, is the right tool for
the job.
Off you go.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
There is no reason for using hyp_alternate_select when checking
for ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220, as each of the capabilities is
also backed by a static key. Just replace the KVM-specific
construct with cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
* for-next/52-bit-kva: (25 commits)
Support for 52-bit virtual addressing in kernel space
* for-next/cpu-topology: (9 commits)
Move CPU topology parsing into core code and add support for ACPI 6.3
* for-next/error-injection: (2 commits)
Support for function error injection via kprobes
* for-next/perf: (8 commits)
Support for i.MX8 DDR PMU and proper SMMUv3 group validation
* for-next/psci-cpuidle: (7 commits)
Move PSCI idle code into a new CPUidle driver
* for-next/rng: (4 commits)
Support for 'rng-seed' property being passed in the devicetree
* for-next/smpboot: (3 commits)
Reduce fragility of secondary CPU bringup in debug configurations
* for-next/tbi: (10 commits)
Introduce new syscall ABI with relaxed requirements for pointer tags
* for-next/tlbi: (6 commits)
Handle spurious page faults arising from kernel space
Now that we have a definition for the 'F' field of PAR_EL1, use that
instead of coding the immediate directly.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
For VPIPT I-caches, we need I-cache maintenance on VMID rollover to
avoid an ABA problem. Consider a single vCPU VM, with a pinned stage-2,
running with an idmap VA->IPA and idmap IPA->PA. If we don't do
maintenance on rollover:
// VMID A
Writes insn X to PA 0xF
Invalidates PA 0xF (for VMID A)
I$ contains [{A,F}->X]
[VMID ROLLOVER]
// VMID B
Writes insn Y to PA 0xF
Invalidates PA 0xF (for VMID B)
I$ contains [{A,F}->X, {B,F}->Y]
[VMID ROLLOVER]
// VMID A
I$ contains [{A,F}->X, {B,F}->Y]
Unexpectedly hits stale I$ line {A,F}->X.
However, for PIPT and VIPT I-caches, the VMID doesn't affect lookup or
constrain maintenance. Given the VMID doesn't affect PIPT and VIPT
I-caches, and given VMID rollover is independent of changes to stage-2
mappings, I-cache maintenance cannot be necessary on VMID rollover for
PIPT or VIPT I-caches.
This patch removes the maintenance on rollover for VIPT and PIPT
I-caches. At the same time, the unnecessary colons are removed from the
asm statement to make it more legible.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
In order to support 52-bit kernel addresses detectable at boot time, one
needs to know the actual VA_BITS detected. A new variable vabits_actual
is introduced in this commit and employed for the KVM hypervisor layout,
KASAN, fault handling and phys-to/from-virt translation where there
would normally be compile time constants.
In order to maintain performance in phys_to_virt, another variable
physvirt_offset is introduced.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
At the moment, the way we reset system registers is mildly insane:
We write junk to them, call the reset functions, and then check that
we have something else in them.
The "fun" thing is that this can happen while the guest is running
(PSCI, for example). If anything in KVM has to evaluate the state
of a system register while junk is in there, bad thing may happen.
Let's stop doing that. Instead, we track that we have called a
reset function for that register, and assume that the reset
function has done something. This requires fixing a couple of
sysreg refinition in the trap table.
In the end, the very need of this reset check is pretty dubious,
as it doesn't check everything (a lot of the sysregs leave outside of
the sys_regs[] array). It may well be axed in the near future.
Tested-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
