lib/rbtree: avoid generating code twice for the cached versions

As was already noted in rbtree.h, the logic to cache rb_first (or
rb_last) can easily be implemented externally to the core rbtree api.

Change the implementation to do just that.  Previously the update of
rb_leftmost was wired deeper into the implmentation, but there were some
disadvantages to that - mostly, lib/rbtree.c had separate instantiations
for rb_insert_color() vs rb_insert_color_cached(), as well as rb_erase()
vs rb_erase_cached(), which were doing exactly the same thing save for
the rb_leftmost update at the start of either function.

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   5405	    120	      0	   5525	   1595	lib/rbtree.o-vanilla
   3827	     96	      0	   3923	    f53	lib/rbtree.o-patch

[dave@stgolabs.net: changelog addition]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628171416.by5gdizl3rcxk5h5@linux-r8p5
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628045008.39926-1-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Michel Lespinasse 2019-07-16 16:27:45 -07:00 committed by Linus Torvalds
parent 4ab7ace465
commit 9f973cb380
3 changed files with 59 additions and 78 deletions

View File

@ -32,25 +32,9 @@ struct rb_root {
struct rb_node *rb_node; struct rb_node *rb_node;
}; };
/*
* Leftmost-cached rbtrees.
*
* We do not cache the rightmost node based on footprint
* size vs number of potential users that could benefit
* from O(1) rb_last(). Just not worth it, users that want
* this feature can always implement the logic explicitly.
* Furthermore, users that want to cache both pointers may
* find it a bit asymmetric, but that's ok.
*/
struct rb_root_cached {
struct rb_root rb_root;
struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
};
#define rb_parent(r) ((struct rb_node *)((r)->__rb_parent_color & ~3)) #define rb_parent(r) ((struct rb_node *)((r)->__rb_parent_color & ~3))
#define RB_ROOT (struct rb_root) { NULL, } #define RB_ROOT (struct rb_root) { NULL, }
#define RB_ROOT_CACHED (struct rb_root_cached) { {NULL, }, NULL }
#define rb_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr, type, member) #define rb_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr, type, member)
#define RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root) (READ_ONCE((root)->rb_node) == NULL) #define RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root) (READ_ONCE((root)->rb_node) == NULL)
@ -72,12 +56,6 @@ extern struct rb_node *rb_prev(const struct rb_node *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_first(const struct rb_root *); extern struct rb_node *rb_first(const struct rb_root *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_last(const struct rb_root *); extern struct rb_node *rb_last(const struct rb_root *);
extern void rb_insert_color_cached(struct rb_node *,
struct rb_root_cached *, bool);
extern void rb_erase_cached(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *);
/* Same as rb_first(), but O(1) */
#define rb_first_cached(root) (root)->rb_leftmost
/* Postorder iteration - always visit the parent after its children */ /* Postorder iteration - always visit the parent after its children */
extern struct rb_node *rb_first_postorder(const struct rb_root *); extern struct rb_node *rb_first_postorder(const struct rb_root *);
extern struct rb_node *rb_next_postorder(const struct rb_node *); extern struct rb_node *rb_next_postorder(const struct rb_node *);
@ -87,8 +65,6 @@ extern void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root *root); struct rb_root *root);
extern void rb_replace_node_rcu(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new, extern void rb_replace_node_rcu(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root *root); struct rb_root *root);
extern void rb_replace_node_cached(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root_cached *root);
static inline void rb_link_node(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent, static inline void rb_link_node(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent,
struct rb_node **rb_link) struct rb_node **rb_link)
@ -136,4 +112,50 @@ static inline void rb_link_node_rcu(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent
typeof(*pos), field); 1; }); \ typeof(*pos), field); 1; }); \
pos = n) pos = n)
/*
* Leftmost-cached rbtrees.
*
* We do not cache the rightmost node based on footprint
* size vs number of potential users that could benefit
* from O(1) rb_last(). Just not worth it, users that want
* this feature can always implement the logic explicitly.
* Furthermore, users that want to cache both pointers may
* find it a bit asymmetric, but that's ok.
*/
struct rb_root_cached {
struct rb_root rb_root;
struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
};
#define RB_ROOT_CACHED (struct rb_root_cached) { {NULL, }, NULL }
/* Same as rb_first(), but O(1) */
#define rb_first_cached(root) (root)->rb_leftmost
static inline void rb_insert_color_cached(struct rb_node *node,
struct rb_root_cached *root,
bool leftmost)
{
if (leftmost)
root->rb_leftmost = node;
rb_insert_color(node, &root->rb_root);
}
static inline void rb_erase_cached(struct rb_node *node,
struct rb_root_cached *root)
{
if (root->rb_leftmost == node)
root->rb_leftmost = rb_next(node);
rb_erase(node, &root->rb_root);
}
static inline void rb_replace_node_cached(struct rb_node *victim,
struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root_cached *root)
{
if (root->rb_leftmost == victim)
root->rb_leftmost = new;
rb_replace_node(victim, new, &root->rb_root);
}
#endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_H */ #endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_H */

View File

@ -30,10 +30,9 @@ struct rb_augment_callbacks {
void (*rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new); void (*rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
}; };
extern void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, extern void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
struct rb_root *root,
bool newleft, struct rb_node **leftmost,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new)); void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
/* /*
* Fixup the rbtree and update the augmented information when rebalancing. * Fixup the rbtree and update the augmented information when rebalancing.
* *
@ -48,7 +47,7 @@ static inline void
rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment) const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{ {
__rb_insert_augmented(node, root, false, NULL, augment->rotate); __rb_insert_augmented(node, root, augment->rotate);
} }
static inline void static inline void
@ -56,8 +55,9 @@ rb_insert_augmented_cached(struct rb_node *node,
struct rb_root_cached *root, bool newleft, struct rb_root_cached *root, bool newleft,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment) const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{ {
__rb_insert_augmented(node, &root->rb_root, if (newleft)
newleft, &root->rb_leftmost, augment->rotate); root->rb_leftmost = node;
rb_insert_augmented(node, &root->rb_root, augment);
} }
#define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(rbstatic, rbname, rbstruct, rbfield, \ #define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(rbstatic, rbname, rbstruct, rbfield, \
@ -150,7 +150,6 @@ extern void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root,
static __always_inline struct rb_node * static __always_inline struct rb_node *
__rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, __rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
struct rb_node **leftmost,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment) const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{ {
struct rb_node *child = node->rb_right; struct rb_node *child = node->rb_right;
@ -158,9 +157,6 @@ __rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
struct rb_node *parent, *rebalance; struct rb_node *parent, *rebalance;
unsigned long pc; unsigned long pc;
if (leftmost && node == *leftmost)
*leftmost = rb_next(node);
if (!tmp) { if (!tmp) {
/* /*
* Case 1: node to erase has no more than 1 child (easy!) * Case 1: node to erase has no more than 1 child (easy!)
@ -260,8 +256,7 @@ static __always_inline void
rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment) const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{ {
struct rb_node *rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, struct rb_node *rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, augment);
NULL, augment);
if (rebalance) if (rebalance)
__rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, augment->rotate); __rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, augment->rotate);
} }
@ -270,11 +265,9 @@ static __always_inline void
rb_erase_augmented_cached(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root, rb_erase_augmented_cached(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment) const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{ {
struct rb_node *rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, &root->rb_root, if (root->rb_leftmost == node)
&root->rb_leftmost, root->rb_leftmost = rb_next(node);
augment); rb_erase_augmented(node, &root->rb_root, augment);
if (rebalance)
__rb_erase_color(rebalance, &root->rb_root, augment->rotate);
} }
#endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H */ #endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H */

View File

@ -83,14 +83,10 @@ __rb_rotate_set_parents(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new,
static __always_inline void static __always_inline void
__rb_insert(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, __rb_insert(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
bool newleft, struct rb_node **leftmost,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new)) void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new))
{ {
struct rb_node *parent = rb_red_parent(node), *gparent, *tmp; struct rb_node *parent = rb_red_parent(node), *gparent, *tmp;
if (newleft)
*leftmost = node;
while (true) { while (true) {
/* /*
* Loop invariant: node is red. * Loop invariant: node is red.
@ -437,38 +433,19 @@ static const struct rb_augment_callbacks dummy_callbacks = {
void rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root) void rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
{ {
__rb_insert(node, root, false, NULL, dummy_rotate); __rb_insert(node, root, dummy_rotate);
} }
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_insert_color); EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_insert_color);
void rb_erase(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root) void rb_erase(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
{ {
struct rb_node *rebalance; struct rb_node *rebalance;
rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, &dummy_callbacks);
NULL, &dummy_callbacks);
if (rebalance) if (rebalance)
____rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, dummy_rotate); ____rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, dummy_rotate);
} }
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_erase); EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_erase);
void rb_insert_color_cached(struct rb_node *node,
struct rb_root_cached *root, bool leftmost)
{
__rb_insert(node, &root->rb_root, leftmost,
&root->rb_leftmost, dummy_rotate);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_insert_color_cached);
void rb_erase_cached(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root)
{
struct rb_node *rebalance;
rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, &root->rb_root,
&root->rb_leftmost, &dummy_callbacks);
if (rebalance)
____rb_erase_color(rebalance, &root->rb_root, dummy_rotate);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_erase_cached);
/* /*
* Augmented rbtree manipulation functions. * Augmented rbtree manipulation functions.
* *
@ -477,10 +454,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_erase_cached);
*/ */
void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
bool newleft, struct rb_node **leftmost,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new)) void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new))
{ {
__rb_insert(node, root, newleft, leftmost, augment_rotate); __rb_insert(node, root, augment_rotate);
} }
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rb_insert_augmented); EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rb_insert_augmented);
@ -591,16 +567,6 @@ void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
} }
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_replace_node); EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_replace_node);
void rb_replace_node_cached(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root_cached *root)
{
rb_replace_node(victim, new, &root->rb_root);
if (root->rb_leftmost == victim)
root->rb_leftmost = new;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_replace_node_cached);
void rb_replace_node_rcu(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new, void rb_replace_node_rcu(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_root *root) struct rb_root *root)
{ {