# coding: utf-8
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import base64
import binascii
import calendar
import codecs
import collections
import contextlib
import ctypes
import datetime
import email.utils
import email.header
import errno
import functools
import inspect
import io
import itertools
import json
import locale
import math
import operator
import os
import platform
import random
import re
import socket
import ssl
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import time
import traceback
import unicodedata
import xml.etree.ElementTree
import zlib
from .compat import (
compat_HTMLParseError,
compat_HTMLParser,
compat_basestring,
compat_brotli as brotli,
compat_casefold,
compat_chr,
compat_collections_abc,
compat_cookiejar,
compat_ctypes_WINFUNCTYPE,
compat_datetime_timedelta_total_seconds,
compat_etree_fromstring,
compat_expanduser,
compat_html_entities,
compat_html_entities_html5,
compat_http_client,
compat_integer_types,
compat_kwargs,
compat_ncompress as ncompress,
compat_os_name,
compat_re_Match,
compat_re_Pattern,
compat_shlex_quote,
compat_str,
compat_struct_pack,
compat_struct_unpack,
compat_urllib_error,
compat_urllib_HTTPError,
compat_urllib_parse,
compat_urllib_parse_parse_qs as compat_parse_qs,
compat_urllib_parse_urlencode,
compat_urllib_parse_urlparse,
compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus,
compat_urllib_request,
compat_xpath,
)
from .socks import (
ProxyType,
sockssocket,
)
def register_socks_protocols():
# "Register" SOCKS protocols
# In Python < 2.6.5, urlsplit() suffers from bug https://bugs.python.org/issue7904
# URLs with protocols not in urlparse.uses_netloc are not handled correctly
for scheme in ('socks', 'socks4', 'socks4a', 'socks5'):
if scheme not in compat_urllib_parse.uses_netloc:
compat_urllib_parse.uses_netloc.append(scheme)
# Unfavoured alias
compiled_regex_type = compat_re_Pattern
def random_user_agent():
_USER_AGENT_TPL = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/%s Safari/537.36'
_CHROME_VERSIONS = (
'74.0.3729.129',
'76.0.3780.3',
'76.0.3780.2',
'74.0.3729.128',
'76.0.3780.1',
'76.0.3780.0',
'75.0.3770.15',
'74.0.3729.127',
'74.0.3729.126',
'76.0.3779.1',
'76.0.3779.0',
'75.0.3770.14',
'74.0.3729.125',
'76.0.3778.1',
'76.0.3778.0',
'75.0.3770.13',
'74.0.3729.124',
'74.0.3729.123',
'73.0.3683.121',
'76.0.3777.1',
'76.0.3777.0',
'75.0.3770.12',
'74.0.3729.122',
'76.0.3776.4',
'75.0.3770.11',
'74.0.3729.121',
'76.0.3776.3',
'76.0.3776.2',
'73.0.3683.120',
'74.0.3729.120',
'74.0.3729.119',
'74.0.3729.118',
'76.0.3776.1',
'76.0.3776.0',
'76.0.3775.5',
'75.0.3770.10',
'74.0.3729.117',
'76.0.3775.4',
'76.0.3775.3',
'74.0.3729.116',
'75.0.3770.9',
'76.0.3775.2',
'76.0.3775.1',
'76.0.3775.0',
'75.0.3770.8',
'74.0.3729.115',
'74.0.3729.114',
'76.0.3774.1',
'76.0.3774.0',
'75.0.3770.7',
'74.0.3729.113',
'74.0.3729.112',
'74.0.3729.111',
'76.0.3773.1',
'76.0.3773.0',
'75.0.3770.6',
'74.0.3729.110',
'74.0.3729.109',
'76.0.3772.1',
'76.0.3772.0',
'75.0.3770.5',
'74.0.3729.108',
'74.0.3729.107',
'76.0.3771.1',
'76.0.3771.0',
'75.0.3770.4',
'74.0.3729.106',
'74.0.3729.105',
'75.0.3770.3',
'74.0.3729.104',
'74.0.3729.103',
'74.0.3729.102',
'75.0.3770.2',
'74.0.3729.101',
'75.0.3770.1',
'75.0.3770.0',
'74.0.3729.100',
'75.0.3769.5',
'75.0.3769.4',
'74.0.3729.99',
'75.0.3769.3',
'75.0.3769.2',
'75.0.3768.6',
'74.0.3729.98',
'75.0.3769.1',
'75.0.3769.0',
'74.0.3729.97',
'73.0.3683.119',
'73.0.3683.118',
'74.0.3729.96',
'75.0.3768.5',
'75.0.3768.4',
'75.0.3768.3',
'75.0.3768.2',
'74.0.3729.95',
'74.0.3729.94',
'75.0.3768.1',
'75.0.3768.0',
'74.0.3729.93',
'74.0.3729.92',
'73.0.3683.117',
'74.0.3729.91',
'75.0.3766.3',
'74.0.3729.90',
'75.0.3767.2',
'75.0.3767.1',
'75.0.3767.0',
'74.0.3729.89',
'73.0.3683.116',
'75.0.3766.2',
'74.0.3729.88',
'75.0.3766.1',
'75.0.3766.0',
'74.0.3729.87',
'73.0.3683.115',
'74.0.3729.86',
'75.0.3765.1',
'75.0.3765.0',
'74.0.3729.85',
'73.0.3683.114',
'74.0.3729.84',
'75.0.3764.1',
'75.0.3764.0',
'74.0.3729.83',
'73.0.3683.113',
'75.0.3763.2',
'75.0.3761.4',
'74.0.3729.82',
'75.0.3763.1',
'75.0.3763.0',
'74.0.3729.81',
'73.0.3683.112',
'75.0.3762.1',
'75.0.3762.0',
'74.0.3729.80',
'75.0.3761.3',
'74.0.3729.79',
'73.0.3683.111',
'75.0.3761.2',
'74.0.3729.78',
'74.0.3729.77',
'75.0.3761.1',
'75.0.3761.0',
'73.0.3683.110',
'74.0.3729.76',
'74.0.3729.75',
'75.0.3760.0',
'74.0.3729.74',
'75.0.3759.8',
'75.0.3759.7',
'75.0.3759.6',
'74.0.3729.73',
'75.0.3759.5',
'74.0.3729.72',
'73.0.3683.109',
'75.0.3759.4',
'75.0.3759.3',
'74.0.3729.71',
'75.0.3759.2',
'74.0.3729.70',
'73.0.3683.108',
'74.0.3729.69',
'75.0.3759.1',
'75.0.3759.0',
'74.0.3729.68',
'73.0.3683.107',
'74.0.3729.67',
'75.0.3758.1',
'75.0.3758.0',
'74.0.3729.66',
'73.0.3683.106',
'74.0.3729.65',
'75.0.3757.1',
'75.0.3757.0',
'74.0.3729.64',
'73.0.3683.105',
'74.0.3729.63',
'75.0.3756.1',
'75.0.3756.0',
'74.0.3729.62',
'73.0.3683.104',
'75.0.3755.3',
'75.0.3755.2',
'73.0.3683.103',
'75.0.3755.1',
'75.0.3755.0',
'74.0.3729.61',
'73.0.3683.102',
'74.0.3729.60',
'75.0.3754.2',
'74.0.3729.59',
'75.0.3753.4',
'74.0.3729.58',
'75.0.3754.1',
'75.0.3754.0',
'74.0.3729.57',
'73.0.3683.101',
'75.0.3753.3',
'75.0.3752.2',
'75.0.3753.2',
'74.0.3729.56',
'75.0.3753.1',
'75.0.3753.0',
'74.0.3729.55',
'73.0.3683.100',
'74.0.3729.54',
'75.0.3752.1',
'75.0.3752.0',
'74.0.3729.53',
'73.0.3683.99',
'74.0.3729.52',
'75.0.3751.1',
'75.0.3751.0',
'74.0.3729.51',
'73.0.3683.98',
'74.0.3729.50',
'75.0.3750.0',
'74.0.3729.49',
'74.0.3729.48',
'74.0.3729.47',
'75.0.3749.3',
'74.0.3729.46',
'73.0.3683.97',
'75.0.3749.2',
'74.0.3729.45',
'75.0.3749.1',
'75.0.3749.0',
'74.0.3729.44',
'73.0.3683.96',
'74.0.3729.43',
'74.0.3729.42',
'75.0.3748.1',
'75.0.3748.0',
'74.0.3729.41',
'75.0.3747.1',
'73.0.3683.95',
'75.0.3746.4',
'74.0.3729.40',
'74.0.3729.39',
'75.0.3747.0',
'75.0.3746.3',
'75.0.3746.2',
'74.0.3729.38',
'75.0.3746.1',
'75.0.3746.0',
'74.0.3729.37',
'73.0.3683.94',
'75.0.3745.5',
'75.0.3745.4',
'75.0.3745.3',
'75.0.3745.2',
'74.0.3729.36',
'75.0.3745.1',
'75.0.3745.0',
'75.0.3744.2',
'74.0.3729.35',
'73.0.3683.93',
'74.0.3729.34',
'75.0.3744.1',
'75.0.3744.0',
'74.0.3729.33',
'73.0.3683.92',
'74.0.3729.32',
'74.0.3729.31',
'73.0.3683.91',
'75.0.3741.2',
'75.0.3740.5',
'74.0.3729.30',
'75.0.3741.1',
'75.0.3741.0',
'74.0.3729.29',
'75.0.3740.4',
'73.0.3683.90',
'74.0.3729.28',
'75.0.3740.3',
'73.0.3683.89',
'75.0.3740.2',
'74.0.3729.27',
'75.0.3740.1',
'75.0.3740.0',
'74.0.3729.26',
'73.0.3683.88',
'73.0.3683.87',
'74.0.3729.25',
'75.0.3739.1',
'75.0.3739.0',
'73.0.3683.86',
'74.0.3729.24',
'73.0.3683.85',
'75.0.3738.4',
'75.0.3738.3',
'75.0.3738.2',
'75.0.3738.1',
'75.0.3738.0',
'74.0.3729.23',
'73.0.3683.84',
'74.0.3729.22',
'74.0.3729.21',
'75.0.3737.1',
'75.0.3737.0',
'74.0.3729.20',
'73.0.3683.83',
'74.0.3729.19',
'75.0.3736.1',
'75.0.3736.0',
'74.0.3729.18',
'73.0.3683.82',
'74.0.3729.17',
'75.0.3735.1',
'75.0.3735.0',
'74.0.3729.16',
'73.0.3683.81',
'75.0.3734.1',
'75.0.3734.0',
'74.0.3729.15',
'73.0.3683.80',
'74.0.3729.14',
'75.0.3733.1',
'75.0.3733.0',
'75.0.3732.1',
'74.0.3729.13',
'74.0.3729.12',
'73.0.3683.79',
'74.0.3729.11',
'75.0.3732.0',
'74.0.3729.10',
'73.0.3683.78',
'74.0.3729.9',
'74.0.3729.8',
'74.0.3729.7',
'75.0.3731.3',
'75.0.3731.2',
'75.0.3731.0',
'74.0.3729.6',
'73.0.3683.77',
'73.0.3683.76',
'75.0.3730.5',
'75.0.3730.4',
'73.0.3683.75',
'74.0.3729.5',
'73.0.3683.74',
'75.0.3730.3',
'75.0.3730.2',
'74.0.3729.4',
'73.0.3683.73',
'73.0.3683.72',
'75.0.3730.1',
'75.0.3730.0',
'74.0.3729.3',
'73.0.3683.71',
'74.0.3729.2',
'73.0.3683.70',
'74.0.3729.1',
'74.0.3729.0',
'74.0.3726.4',
'73.0.3683.69',
'74.0.3726.3',
'74.0.3728.0',
'74.0.3726.2',
'73.0.3683.68',
'74.0.3726.1',
'74.0.3726.0',
'74.0.3725.4',
'73.0.3683.67',
'73.0.3683.66',
'74.0.3725.3',
'74.0.3725.2',
'74.0.3725.1',
'74.0.3724.8',
'74.0.3725.0',
'73.0.3683.65',
'74.0.3724.7',
'74.0.3724.6',
'74.0.3724.5',
'74.0.3724.4',
'74.0.3724.3',
'74.0.3724.2',
'74.0.3724.1',
'74.0.3724.0',
'73.0.3683.64',
'74.0.3723.1',
'74.0.3723.0',
'73.0.3683.63',
'74.0.3722.1',
'74.0.3722.0',
'73.0.3683.62',
'74.0.3718.9',
'74.0.3702.3',
'74.0.3721.3',
'74.0.3721.2',
'74.0.3721.1',
'74.0.3721.0',
'74.0.3720.6',
'73.0.3683.61',
'72.0.3626.122',
'73.0.3683.60',
'74.0.3720.5',
'72.0.3626.121',
'74.0.3718.8',
'74.0.3720.4',
'74.0.3720.3',
'74.0.3718.7',
'74.0.3720.2',
'74.0.3720.1',
'74.0.3720.0',
'74.0.3718.6',
'74.0.3719.5',
'73.0.3683.59',
'74.0.3718.5',
'74.0.3718.4',
'74.0.3719.4',
'74.0.3719.3',
'74.0.3719.2',
'74.0.3719.1',
'73.0.3683.58',
'74.0.3719.0',
'73.0.3683.57',
'73.0.3683.56',
'74.0.3718.3',
'73.0.3683.55',
'74.0.3718.2',
'74.0.3718.1',
'74.0.3718.0',
'73.0.3683.54',
'74.0.3717.2',
'73.0.3683.53',
'74.0.3717.1',
'74.0.3717.0',
'73.0.3683.52',
'74.0.3716.1',
'74.0.3716.0',
'73.0.3683.51',
'74.0.3715.1',
'74.0.3715.0',
'73.0.3683.50',
'74.0.3711.2',
'74.0.3714.2',
'74.0.3713.3',
'74.0.3714.1',
'74.0.3714.0',
'73.0.3683.49',
'74.0.3713.1',
'74.0.3713.0',
'72.0.3626.120',
'73.0.3683.48',
'74.0.3712.2',
'74.0.3712.1',
'74.0.3712.0',
'73.0.3683.47',
'72.0.3626.119',
'73.0.3683.46',
'74.0.3710.2',
'72.0.3626.118',
'74.0.3711.1',
'74.0.3711.0',
'73.0.3683.45',
'72.0.3626.117',
'74.0.3710.1',
'74.0.3710.0',
'73.0.3683.44',
'72.0.3626.116',
'74.0.3709.1',
'74.0.3709.0',
'74.0.3704.9',
'73.0.3683.43',
'72.0.3626.115',
'74.0.3704.8',
'74.0.3704.7',
'74.0.3708.0',
'74.0.3706.7',
'74.0.3704.6',
'73.0.3683.42',
'72.0.3626.114',
'74.0.3706.6',
'72.0.3626.113',
'74.0.3704.5',
'74.0.3706.5',
'74.0.3706.4',
'74.0.3706.3',
'74.0.3706.2',
'74.0.3706.1',
'74.0.3706.0',
'73.0.3683.41',
'72.0.3626.112',
'74.0.3705.1',
'74.0.3705.0',
'73.0.3683.40',
'72.0.3626.111',
'73.0.3683.39',
'74.0.3704.4',
'73.0.3683.38',
'74.0.3704.3',
'74.0.3704.2',
'74.0.3704.1',
'74.0.3704.0',
'73.0.3683.37',
'72.0.3626.110',
'72.0.3626.109',
'74.0.3703.3',
'74.0.3703.2',
'73.0.3683.36',
'74.0.3703.1',
'74.0.3703.0',
'73.0.3683.35',
'72.0.3626.108',
'74.0.3702.2',
'74.0.3699.3',
'74.0.3702.1',
'74.0.3702.0',
'73.0.3683.34',
'72.0.3626.107',
'73.0.3683.33',
'74.0.3701.1',
'74.0.3701.0',
'73.0.3683.32',
'73.0.3683.31',
'72.0.3626.105',
'74.0.3700.1',
'74.0.3700.0',
'73.0.3683.29',
'72.0.3626.103',
'74.0.3699.2',
'74.0.3699.1',
'74.0.3699.0',
'73.0.3683.28',
'72.0.3626.102',
'73.0.3683.27',
'73.0.3683.26',
'74.0.3698.0',
'74.0.3696.2',
'72.0.3626.101',
'73.0.3683.25',
'74.0.3696.1',
'74.0.3696.0',
'74.0.3694.8',
'72.0.3626.100',
'74.0.3694.7',
'74.0.3694.6',
'74.0.3694.5',
'74.0.3694.4',
'72.0.3626.99',
'72.0.3626.98',
'74.0.3694.3',
'73.0.3683.24',
'72.0.3626.97',
'72.0.3626.96',
'72.0.3626.95',
'73.0.3683.23',
'72.0.3626.94',
'73.0.3683.22',
'73.0.3683.21',
'72.0.3626.93',
'74.0.3694.2',
'72.0.3626.92',
'74.0.3694.1',
'74.0.3694.0',
'74.0.3693.6',
'73.0.3683.20',
'72.0.3626.91',
'74.0.3693.5',
'74.0.3693.4',
'74.0.3693.3',
'74.0.3693.2',
'73.0.3683.19',
'74.0.3693.1',
'74.0.3693.0',
'73.0.3683.18',
'72.0.3626.90',
'74.0.3692.1',
'74.0.3692.0',
'73.0.3683.17',
'72.0.3626.89',
'74.0.3687.3',
'74.0.3691.1',
'74.0.3691.0',
'73.0.3683.16',
'72.0.3626.88',
'72.0.3626.87',
'73.0.3683.15',
'74.0.3690.1',
'74.0.3690.0',
'73.0.3683.14',
'72.0.3626.86',
'73.0.3683.13',
'73.0.3683.12',
'74.0.3689.1',
'74.0.3689.0',
'73.0.3683.11',
'72.0.3626.85',
'73.0.3683.10',
'72.0.3626.84',
'73.0.3683.9',
'74.0.3688.1',
'74.0.3688.0',
'73.0.3683.8',
'72.0.3626.83',
'74.0.3687.2',
'74.0.3687.1',
'74.0.3687.0',
'73.0.3683.7',
'72.0.3626.82',
'74.0.3686.4',
'72.0.3626.81',
'74.0.3686.3',
'74.0.3686.2',
'74.0.3686.1',
'74.0.3686.0',
'73.0.3683.6',
'72.0.3626.80',
'74.0.3685.1',
'74.0.3685.0',
'73.0.3683.5',
'72.0.3626.79',
'74.0.3684.1',
'74.0.3684.0',
'73.0.3683.4',
'72.0.3626.78',
'72.0.3626.77',
'73.0.3683.3',
'73.0.3683.2',
'72.0.3626.76',
'73.0.3683.1',
'73.0.3683.0',
'72.0.3626.75',
'71.0.3578.141',
'73.0.3682.1',
'73.0.3682.0',
'72.0.3626.74',
'71.0.3578.140',
'73.0.3681.4',
'73.0.3681.3',
'73.0.3681.2',
'73.0.3681.1',
'73.0.3681.0',
'72.0.3626.73',
'71.0.3578.139',
'72.0.3626.72',
'72.0.3626.71',
'73.0.3680.1',
'73.0.3680.0',
'72.0.3626.70',
'71.0.3578.138',
'73.0.3678.2',
'73.0.3679.1',
'73.0.3679.0',
'72.0.3626.69',
'71.0.3578.137',
'73.0.3678.1',
'73.0.3678.0',
'71.0.3578.136',
'73.0.3677.1',
'73.0.3677.0',
'72.0.3626.68',
'72.0.3626.67',
'71.0.3578.135',
'73.0.3676.1',
'73.0.3676.0',
'73.0.3674.2',
'72.0.3626.66',
'71.0.3578.134',
'73.0.3674.1',
'73.0.3674.0',
'72.0.3626.65',
'71.0.3578.133',
'73.0.3673.2',
'73.0.3673.1',
'73.0.3673.0',
'72.0.3626.64',
'71.0.3578.132',
'72.0.3626.63',
'72.0.3626.62',
'72.0.3626.61',
'72.0.3626.60',
'73.0.3672.1',
'73.0.3672.0',
'72.0.3626.59',
'71.0.3578.131',
'73.0.3671.3',
'73.0.3671.2',
'73.0.3671.1',
'73.0.3671.0',
'72.0.3626.58',
'71.0.3578.130',
'73.0.3670.1',
'73.0.3670.0',
'72.0.3626.57',
'71.0.3578.129',
'73.0.3669.1',
'73.0.3669.0',
'72.0.3626.56',
'71.0.3578.128',
'73.0.3668.2',
'73.0.3668.1',
'73.0.3668.0',
'72.0.3626.55',
'71.0.3578.127',
'73.0.3667.2',
'73.0.3667.1',
'73.0.3667.0',
'72.0.3626.54',
'71.0.3578.126',
'73.0.3666.1',
'73.0.3666.0',
'72.0.3626.53',
'71.0.3578.125',
'73.0.3665.4',
'73.0.3665.3',
'72.0.3626.52',
'73.0.3665.2',
'73.0.3664.4',
'73.0.3665.1',
'73.0.3665.0',
'72.0.3626.51',
'71.0.3578.124',
'72.0.3626.50',
'73.0.3664.3',
'73.0.3664.2',
'73.0.3664.1',
'73.0.3664.0',
'73.0.3663.2',
'72.0.3626.49',
'71.0.3578.123',
'73.0.3663.1',
'73.0.3663.0',
'72.0.3626.48',
'71.0.3578.122',
'73.0.3662.1',
'73.0.3662.0',
'72.0.3626.47',
'71.0.3578.121',
'73.0.3661.1',
'72.0.3626.46',
'73.0.3661.0',
'72.0.3626.45',
'71.0.3578.120',
'73.0.3660.2',
'73.0.3660.1',
'73.0.3660.0',
'72.0.3626.44',
'71.0.3578.119',
'73.0.3659.1',
'73.0.3659.0',
'72.0.3626.43',
'71.0.3578.118',
'73.0.3658.1',
'73.0.3658.0',
'72.0.3626.42',
'71.0.3578.117',
'73.0.3657.1',
'73.0.3657.0',
'72.0.3626.41',
'71.0.3578.116',
'73.0.3656.1',
'73.0.3656.0',
'72.0.3626.40',
'71.0.3578.115',
'73.0.3655.1',
'73.0.3655.0',
'72.0.3626.39',
'71.0.3578.114',
'73.0.3654.1',
'73.0.3654.0',
'72.0.3626.38',
'71.0.3578.113',
'73.0.3653.1',
'73.0.3653.0',
'72.0.3626.37',
'71.0.3578.112',
'73.0.3652.1',
'73.0.3652.0',
'72.0.3626.36',
'71.0.3578.111',
'73.0.3651.1',
'73.0.3651.0',
'72.0.3626.35',
'71.0.3578.110',
'73.0.3650.1',
'73.0.3650.0',
'72.0.3626.34',
'71.0.3578.109',
'73.0.3649.1',
'73.0.3649.0',
'72.0.3626.33',
'71.0.3578.108',
'73.0.3648.2',
'73.0.3648.1',
'73.0.3648.0',
'72.0.3626.32',
'71.0.3578.107',
'73.0.3647.2',
'73.0.3647.1',
'73.0.3647.0',
'72.0.3626.31',
'71.0.3578.106',
'73.0.3635.3',
'73.0.3646.2',
'73.0.3646.1',
'73.0.3646.0',
'72.0.3626.30',
'71.0.3578.105',
'72.0.3626.29',
'73.0.3645.2',
'73.0.3645.1',
'73.0.3645.0',
'72.0.3626.28',
'71.0.3578.104',
'72.0.3626.27',
'72.0.3626.26',
'72.0.3626.25',
'72.0.3626.24',
'73.0.3644.0',
'73.0.3643.2',
'72.0.3626.23',
'71.0.3578.103',
'73.0.3643.1',
'73.0.3643.0',
'72.0.3626.22',
'71.0.3578.102',
'73.0.3642.1',
'73.0.3642.0',
'72.0.3626.21',
'71.0.3578.101',
'73.0.3641.1',
'73.0.3641.0',
'72.0.3626.20',
'71.0.3578.100',
'72.0.3626.19',
'73.0.3640.1',
'73.0.3640.0',
'72.0.3626.18',
'73.0.3639.1',
'71.0.3578.99',
'73.0.3639.0',
'72.0.3626.17',
'73.0.3638.2',
'72.0.3626.16',
'73.0.3638.1',
'73.0.3638.0',
'72.0.3626.15',
'71.0.3578.98',
'73.0.3635.2',
'71.0.3578.97',
'73.0.3637.1',
'73.0.3637.0',
'72.0.3626.14',
'71.0.3578.96',
'71.0.3578.95',
'72.0.3626.13',
'71.0.3578.94',
'73.0.3636.2',
'71.0.3578.93',
'73.0.3636.1',
'73.0.3636.0',
'72.0.3626.12',
'71.0.3578.92',
'73.0.3635.1',
'73.0.3635.0',
'72.0.3626.11',
'71.0.3578.91',
'73.0.3634.2',
'73.0.3634.1',
'73.0.3634.0',
'72.0.3626.10',
'71.0.3578.90',
'71.0.3578.89',
'73.0.3633.2',
'73.0.3633.1',
'73.0.3633.0',
'72.0.3610.4',
'72.0.3626.9',
'71.0.3578.88',
'73.0.3632.5',
'73.0.3632.4',
'73.0.3632.3',
'73.0.3632.2',
'73.0.3632.1',
'73.0.3632.0',
'72.0.3626.8',
'71.0.3578.87',
'73.0.3631.2',
'73.0.3631.1',
'73.0.3631.0',
'72.0.3626.7',
'71.0.3578.86',
'72.0.3626.6',
'73.0.3630.1',
'73.0.3630.0',
'72.0.3626.5',
'71.0.3578.85',
'72.0.3626.4',
'73.0.3628.3',
'73.0.3628.2',
'73.0.3629.1',
'73.0.3629.0',
'72.0.3626.3',
'71.0.3578.84',
'73.0.3628.1',
'73.0.3628.0',
'71.0.3578.83',
'73.0.3627.1',
'73.0.3627.0',
'72.0.3626.2',
'71.0.3578.82',
'71.0.3578.81',
'71.0.3578.80',
'72.0.3626.1',
'72.0.3626.0',
'71.0.3578.79',
'70.0.3538.124',
'71.0.3578.78',
'72.0.3623.4',
'72.0.3625.2',
'72.0.3625.1',
'72.0.3625.0',
'71.0.3578.77',
'70.0.3538.123',
'72.0.3624.4',
'72.0.3624.3',
'72.0.3624.2',
'71.0.3578.76',
'72.0.3624.1',
'72.0.3624.0',
'72.0.3623.3',
'71.0.3578.75',
'70.0.3538.122',
'71.0.3578.74',
'72.0.3623.2',
'72.0.3610.3',
'72.0.3623.1',
'72.0.3623.0',
'72.0.3622.3',
'72.0.3622.2',
'71.0.3578.73',
'70.0.3538.121',
'72.0.3622.1',
'72.0.3622.0',
'71.0.3578.72',
'70.0.3538.120',
'72.0.3621.1',
'72.0.3621.0',
'71.0.3578.71',
'70.0.3538.119',
'72.0.3620.1',
'72.0.3620.0',
'71.0.3578.70',
'70.0.3538.118',
'71.0.3578.69',
'72.0.3619.1',
'72.0.3619.0',
'71.0.3578.68',
'70.0.3538.117',
'71.0.3578.67',
'72.0.3618.1',
'72.0.3618.0',
'71.0.3578.66',
'70.0.3538.116',
'72.0.3617.1',
'72.0.3617.0',
'71.0.3578.65',
'70.0.3538.115',
'72.0.3602.3',
'71.0.3578.64',
'72.0.3616.1',
'72.0.3616.0',
'71.0.3578.63',
'70.0.3538.114',
'71.0.3578.62',
'72.0.3615.1',
'72.0.3615.0',
'71.0.3578.61',
'70.0.3538.113',
'72.0.3614.1',
'72.0.3614.0',
'71.0.3578.60',
'70.0.3538.112',
'72.0.3613.1',
'72.0.3613.0',
'71.0.3578.59',
'70.0.3538.111',
'72.0.3612.2',
'72.0.3612.1',
'72.0.3612.0',
'70.0.3538.110',
'71.0.3578.58',
'70.0.3538.109',
'72.0.3611.2',
'72.0.3611.1',
'72.0.3611.0',
'71.0.3578.57',
'70.0.3538.108',
'72.0.3610.2',
'71.0.3578.56',
'71.0.3578.55',
'72.0.3610.1',
'72.0.3610.0',
'71.0.3578.54',
'70.0.3538.107',
'71.0.3578.53',
'72.0.3609.3',
'71.0.3578.52',
'72.0.3609.2',
'71.0.3578.51',
'72.0.3608.5',
'72.0.3609.1',
'72.0.3609.0',
'71.0.3578.50',
'70.0.3538.106',
'72.0.3608.4',
'72.0.3608.3',
'72.0.3608.2',
'71.0.3578.49',
'72.0.3608.1',
'72.0.3608.0',
'70.0.3538.105',
'71.0.3578.48',
'72.0.3607.1',
'72.0.3607.0',
'71.0.3578.47',
'70.0.3538.104',
'72.0.3606.2',
'72.0.3606.1',
'72.0.3606.0',
'71.0.3578.46',
'70.0.3538.103',
'70.0.3538.102',
'72.0.3605.3',
'72.0.3605.2',
'72.0.3605.1',
'72.0.3605.0',
'71.0.3578.45',
'70.0.3538.101',
'71.0.3578.44',
'71.0.3578.43',
'70.0.3538.100',
'70.0.3538.99',
'71.0.3578.42',
'72.0.3604.1',
'72.0.3604.0',
'71.0.3578.41',
'70.0.3538.98',
'71.0.3578.40',
'72.0.3603.2',
'72.0.3603.1',
'72.0.3603.0',
'71.0.3578.39',
'70.0.3538.97',
'72.0.3602.2',
'71.0.3578.38',
'71.0.3578.37',
'72.0.3602.1',
'72.0.3602.0',
'71.0.3578.36',
'70.0.3538.96',
'72.0.3601.1',
'72.0.3601.0',
'71.0.3578.35',
'70.0.3538.95',
'72.0.3600.1',
'72.0.3600.0',
'71.0.3578.34',
'70.0.3538.94',
'72.0.3599.3',
'72.0.3599.2',
'72.0.3599.1',
'72.0.3599.0',
'71.0.3578.33',
'70.0.3538.93',
'72.0.3598.1',
'72.0.3598.0',
'71.0.3578.32',
'70.0.3538.87',
'72.0.3597.1',
'72.0.3597.0',
'72.0.3596.2',
'71.0.3578.31',
'70.0.3538.86',
'71.0.3578.30',
'71.0.3578.29',
'72.0.3596.1',
'72.0.3596.0',
'71.0.3578.28',
'70.0.3538.85',
'72.0.3595.2',
'72.0.3591.3',
'72.0.3595.1',
'72.0.3595.0',
'71.0.3578.27',
'70.0.3538.84',
'72.0.3594.1',
'72.0.3594.0',
'71.0.3578.26',
'70.0.3538.83',
'72.0.3593.2',
'72.0.3593.1',
'72.0.3593.0',
'71.0.3578.25',
'70.0.3538.82',
'72.0.3589.3',
'72.0.3592.2',
'72.0.3592.1',
'72.0.3592.0',
'71.0.3578.24',
'72.0.3589.2',
'70.0.3538.81',
'70.0.3538.80',
'72.0.3591.2',
'72.0.3591.1',
'72.0.3591.0',
'71.0.3578.23',
'70.0.3538.79',
'71.0.3578.22',
'72.0.3590.1',
'72.0.3590.0',
'71.0.3578.21',
'70.0.3538.78',
'70.0.3538.77',
'72.0.3589.1',
'72.0.3589.0',
'71.0.3578.20',
'70.0.3538.76',
'71.0.3578.19',
'70.0.3538.75',
'72.0.3588.1',
'72.0.3588.0',
'71.0.3578.18',
'70.0.3538.74',
'72.0.3586.2',
'72.0.3587.0',
'71.0.3578.17',
'70.0.3538.73',
'72.0.3586.1',
'72.0.3586.0',
'71.0.3578.16',
'70.0.3538.72',
'72.0.3585.1',
'72.0.3585.0',
'71.0.3578.15',
'70.0.3538.71',
'71.0.3578.14',
'72.0.3584.1',
'72.0.3584.0',
'71.0.3578.13',
'70.0.3538.70',
'72.0.3583.2',
'71.0.3578.12',
'72.0.3583.1',
'72.0.3583.0',
'71.0.3578.11',
'70.0.3538.69',
'71.0.3578.10',
'72.0.3582.0',
'72.0.3581.4',
'71.0.3578.9',
'70.0.3538.67',
'72.0.3581.3',
'72.0.3581.2',
'72.0.3581.1',
'72.0.3581.0',
'71.0.3578.8',
'70.0.3538.66',
'72.0.3580.1',
'72.0.3580.0',
'71.0.3578.7',
'70.0.3538.65',
'71.0.3578.6',
'72.0.3579.1',
'72.0.3579.0',
'71.0.3578.5',
'70.0.3538.64',
'71.0.3578.4',
'71.0.3578.3',
'71.0.3578.2',
'71.0.3578.1',
'71.0.3578.0',
'70.0.3538.63',
'69.0.3497.128',
'70.0.3538.62',
'70.0.3538.61',
'70.0.3538.60',
'70.0.3538.59',
'71.0.3577.1',
'71.0.3577.0',
'70.0.3538.58',
'69.0.3497.127',
'71.0.3576.2',
'71.0.3576.1',
'71.0.3576.0',
'70.0.3538.57',
'70.0.3538.56',
'71.0.3575.2',
'70.0.3538.55',
'69.0.3497.126',
'70.0.3538.54',
'71.0.3575.1',
'71.0.3575.0',
'71.0.3574.1',
'71.0.3574.0',
'70.0.3538.53',
'69.0.3497.125',
'70.0.3538.52',
'71.0.3573.1',
'71.0.3573.0',
'70.0.3538.51',
'69.0.3497.124',
'71.0.3572.1',
'71.0.3572.0',
'70.0.3538.50',
'69.0.3497.123',
'71.0.3571.2',
'70.0.3538.49',
'69.0.3497.122',
'71.0.3571.1',
'71.0.3571.0',
'70.0.3538.48',
'69.0.3497.121',
'71.0.3570.1',
'71.0.3570.0',
'70.0.3538.47',
'69.0.3497.120',
'71.0.3568.2',
'71.0.3569.1',
'71.0.3569.0',
'70.0.3538.46',
'69.0.3497.119',
'70.0.3538.45',
'71.0.3568.1',
'71.0.3568.0',
'70.0.3538.44',
'69.0.3497.118',
'70.0.3538.43',
'70.0.3538.42',
'71.0.3567.1',
'71.0.3567.0',
'70.0.3538.41',
'69.0.3497.117',
'71.0.3566.1',
'71.0.3566.0',
'70.0.3538.40',
'69.0.3497.116',
'71.0.3565.1',
'71.0.3565.0',
'70.0.3538.39',
'69.0.3497.115',
'71.0.3564.1',
'71.0.3564.0',
'70.0.3538.38',
'69.0.3497.114',
'71.0.3563.0',
'71.0.3562.2',
'70.0.3538.37',
'69.0.3497.113',
'70.0.3538.36',
'70.0.3538.35',
'71.0.3562.1',
'71.0.3562.0',
'70.0.3538.34',
'69.0.3497.112',
'70.0.3538.33',
'71.0.3561.1',
'71.0.3561.0',
'70.0.3538.32',
'69.0.3497.111',
'71.0.3559.6',
'71.0.3560.1',
'71.0.3560.0',
'71.0.3559.5',
'71.0.3559.4',
'70.0.3538.31',
'69.0.3497.110',
'71.0.3559.3',
'70.0.3538.30',
'69.0.3497.109',
'71.0.3559.2',
'71.0.3559.1',
'71.0.3559.0',
'70.0.3538.29',
'69.0.3497.108',
'71.0.3558.2',
'71.0.3558.1',
'71.0.3558.0',
'70.0.3538.28',
'69.0.3497.107',
'71.0.3557.2',
'71.0.3557.1',
'71.0.3557.0',
'70.0.3538.27',
'69.0.3497.106',
'71.0.3554.4',
'70.0.3538.26',
'71.0.3556.1',
'71.0.3556.0',
'70.0.3538.25',
'71.0.3554.3',
'69.0.3497.105',
'71.0.3554.2',
'70.0.3538.24',
'69.0.3497.104',
'71.0.3555.2',
'70.0.3538.23',
'71.0.3555.1',
'71.0.3555.0',
'70.0.3538.22',
'69.0.3497.103',
'71.0.3554.1',
'71.0.3554.0',
'70.0.3538.21',
'69.0.3497.102',
'71.0.3553.3',
'70.0.3538.20',
'69.0.3497.101',
'71.0.3553.2',
'69.0.3497.100',
'71.0.3553.1',
'71.0.3553.0',
'70.0.3538.19',
'69.0.3497.99',
'69.0.3497.98',
'69.0.3497.97',
'71.0.3552.6',
'71.0.3552.5',
'71.0.3552.4',
'71.0.3552.3',
'71.0.3552.2',
'71.0.3552.1',
'71.0.3552.0',
'70.0.3538.18',
'69.0.3497.96',
'71.0.3551.3',
'71.0.3551.2',
'71.0.3551.1',
'71.0.3551.0',
'70.0.3538.17',
'69.0.3497.95',
'71.0.3550.3',
'71.0.3550.2',
'71.0.3550.1',
'71.0.3550.0',
'70.0.3538.16',
'69.0.3497.94',
'71.0.3549.1',
'71.0.3549.0',
'70.0.3538.15',
'69.0.3497.93',
'69.0.3497.92',
'71.0.3548.1',
'71.0.3548.0',
'70.0.3538.14',
'69.0.3497.91',
'71.0.3547.1',
'71.0.3547.0',
'70.0.3538.13',
'69.0.3497.90',
'71.0.3546.2',
'69.0.3497.89',
'71.0.3546.1',
'71.0.3546.0',
'70.0.3538.12',
'69.0.3497.88',
'71.0.3545.4',
'71.0.3545.3',
'71.0.3545.2',
'71.0.3545.1',
'71.0.3545.0',
'70.0.3538.11',
'69.0.3497.87',
'71.0.3544.5',
'71.0.3544.4',
'71.0.3544.3',
'71.0.3544.2',
'71.0.3544.1',
'71.0.3544.0',
'69.0.3497.86',
'70.0.3538.10',
'69.0.3497.85',
'70.0.3538.9',
'69.0.3497.84',
'71.0.3543.4',
'70.0.3538.8',
'71.0.3543.3',
'71.0.3543.2',
'71.0.3543.1',
'71.0.3543.0',
'70.0.3538.7',
'69.0.3497.83',
'71.0.3542.2',
'71.0.3542.1',
'71.0.3542.0',
'70.0.3538.6',
'69.0.3497.82',
'69.0.3497.81',
'71.0.3541.1',
'71.0.3541.0',
'70.0.3538.5',
'69.0.3497.80',
'71.0.3540.1',
'71.0.3540.0',
'70.0.3538.4',
'69.0.3497.79',
'70.0.3538.3',
'71.0.3539.1',
'71.0.3539.0',
'69.0.3497.78',
'68.0.3440.134',
'69.0.3497.77',
'70.0.3538.2',
'70.0.3538.1',
'70.0.3538.0',
'69.0.3497.76',
'68.0.3440.133',
'69.0.3497.75',
'70.0.3537.2',
'70.0.3537.1',
'70.0.3537.0',
'69.0.3497.74',
'68.0.3440.132',
'70.0.3536.0',
'70.0.3535.5',
'70.0.3535.4',
'70.0.3535.3',
'69.0.3497.73',
'68.0.3440.131',
'70.0.3532.8',
'70.0.3532.7',
'69.0.3497.72',
'69.0.3497.71',
'70.0.3535.2',
'70.0.3535.1',
'70.0.3535.0',
'69.0.3497.70',
'68.0.3440.130',
'69.0.3497.69',
'68.0.3440.129',
'70.0.3534.4',
'70.0.3534.3',
'70.0.3534.2',
'70.0.3534.1',
'70.0.3534.0',
'69.0.3497.68',
'68.0.3440.128',
'70.0.3533.2',
'70.0.3533.1',
'70.0.3533.0',
'69.0.3497.67',
'68.0.3440.127',
'70.0.3532.6',
'70.0.3532.5',
'70.0.3532.4',
'69.0.3497.66',
'68.0.3440.126',
'70.0.3532.3',
'70.0.3532.2',
'70.0.3532.1',
'69.0.3497.60',
'69.0.3497.65',
'69.0.3497.64',
'70.0.3532.0',
'70.0.3531.0',
'70.0.3530.4',
'70.0.3530.3',
'70.0.3530.2',
'69.0.3497.58',
'68.0.3440.125',
'69.0.3497.57',
'69.0.3497.56',
'69.0.3497.55',
'69.0.3497.54',
'70.0.3530.1',
'70.0.3530.0',
'69.0.3497.53',
'68.0.3440.124',
'69.0.3497.52',
'70.0.3529.3',
'70.0.3529.2',
'70.0.3529.1',
'70.0.3529.0',
'69.0.3497.51',
'70.0.3528.4',
'68.0.3440.123',
'70.0.3528.3',
'70.0.3528.2',
'70.0.3528.1',
'70.0.3528.0',
'69.0.3497.50',
'68.0.3440.122',
'70.0.3527.1',
'70.0.3527.0',
'69.0.3497.49',
'68.0.3440.121',
'70.0.3526.1',
'70.0.3526.0',
'68.0.3440.120',
'69.0.3497.48',
'69.0.3497.47',
'68.0.3440.119',
'68.0.3440.118',
'70.0.3525.5',
'70.0.3525.4',
'70.0.3525.3',
'68.0.3440.117',
'69.0.3497.46',
'70.0.3525.2',
'70.0.3525.1',
'70.0.3525.0',
'69.0.3497.45',
'68.0.3440.116',
'70.0.3524.4',
'70.0.3524.3',
'69.0.3497.44',
'70.0.3524.2',
'70.0.3524.1',
'70.0.3524.0',
'70.0.3523.2',
'69.0.3497.43',
'68.0.3440.115',
'70.0.3505.9',
'69.0.3497.42',
'70.0.3505.8',
'70.0.3523.1',
'70.0.3523.0',
'69.0.3497.41',
'68.0.3440.114',
'70.0.3505.7',
'69.0.3497.40',
'70.0.3522.1',
'70.0.3522.0',
'70.0.3521.2',
'69.0.3497.39',
'68.0.3440.113',
'70.0.3505.6',
'70.0.3521.1',
'70.0.3521.0',
'69.0.3497.38',
'68.0.3440.112',
'70.0.3520.1',
'70.0.3520.0',
'69.0.3497.37',
'68.0.3440.111',
'70.0.3519.3',
'70.0.3519.2',
'70.0.3519.1',
'70.0.3519.0',
'69.0.3497.36',
'68.0.3440.110',
'70.0.3518.1',
'70.0.3518.0',
'69.0.3497.35',
'69.0.3497.34',
'68.0.3440.109',
'70.0.3517.1',
'70.0.3517.0',
'69.0.3497.33',
'68.0.3440.108',
'69.0.3497.32',
'70.0.3516.3',
'70.0.3516.2',
'70.0.3516.1',
'70.0.3516.0',
'69.0.3497.31',
'68.0.3440.107',
'70.0.3515.4',
'68.0.3440.106',
'70.0.3515.3',
'70.0.3515.2',
'70.0.3515.1',
'70.0.3515.0',
'69.0.3497.30',
'68.0.3440.105',
'68.0.3440.104',
'70.0.3514.2',
'70.0.3514.1',
'70.0.3514.0',
'69.0.3497.29',
'68.0.3440.103',
'70.0.3513.1',
'70.0.3513.0',
'69.0.3497.28',
)
return _USER_AGENT_TPL % random.choice(_CHROME_VERSIONS)
std_headers = {
'User-Agent': random_user_agent(),
'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
'Accept-Language': 'en-us,en;q=0.5',
}
USER_AGENTS = {
'Safari': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:10.0) AppleWebKit/533.20.25 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.0.4 Safari/533.20.27',
}
NO_DEFAULT = object()
IDENTITY = lambda x: x
ENGLISH_MONTH_NAMES = [
'January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December']
MONTH_NAMES = {
'en': ENGLISH_MONTH_NAMES,
'fr': [
'janvier', 'février', 'mars', 'avril', 'mai', 'juin',
'juillet', 'août', 'septembre', 'octobre', 'novembre', 'décembre'],
}
# Timezone names for RFC2822 obs-zone
# From https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/email/_parseaddr.py#L36-L42
TIMEZONE_NAMES = {
'UT': 0, 'UTC': 0, 'GMT': 0, 'Z': 0,
'AST': -4, 'ADT': -3, # Atlantic (used in Canada)
'EST': -5, 'EDT': -4, # Eastern
'CST': -6, 'CDT': -5, # Central
'MST': -7, 'MDT': -6, # Mountain
'PST': -8, 'PDT': -7 # Pacific
}
KNOWN_EXTENSIONS = (
'mp4', 'm4a', 'm4p', 'm4b', 'm4r', 'm4v', 'aac',
'flv', 'f4v', 'f4a', 'f4b',
'webm', 'ogg', 'ogv', 'oga', 'ogx', 'spx', 'opus',
'mkv', 'mka', 'mk3d',
'avi', 'divx',
'mov',
'asf', 'wmv', 'wma',
'3gp', '3g2',
'mp3',
'flac',
'ape',
'wav',
'f4f', 'f4m', 'm3u8', 'smil')
# needed for sanitizing filenames in restricted mode
ACCENT_CHARS = dict(zip('ÂÃÄÀÁÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÐÑÒÓÔÕÖŐØŒÙÚÛÜŰÝÞßàáâãäåæçèéêëìíîïðñòóôõöőøœùúûüűýþÿ',
itertools.chain('AAAAAA', ['AE'], 'CEEEEIIIIDNOOOOOOO', ['OE'], 'UUUUUY', ['TH', 'ss'],
'aaaaaa', ['ae'], 'ceeeeiiiionooooooo', ['oe'], 'uuuuuy', ['th'], 'y')))
DATE_FORMATS = (
'%B %d %Y',
'%B %dst %Y',
'%B %dnd %Y',
'%B %drd %Y',
'%B %dth %Y',
'%b %d %Y',
'%b %dst %Y',
'%b %dnd %Y',
'%b %drd %Y',
'%b %dth %Y',
'%b %dst %Y %I:%M',
'%b %dnd %Y %I:%M',
'%b %drd %Y %I:%M',
'%b %dth %Y %I:%M',
'%Y %m %d',
'%Y-%m-%d',
'%Y.%m.%d.',
'%Y/%m/%d',
'%Y/%m/%d %H:%M',
'%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S',
'%Y%m%d%H%M',
'%Y%m%d%H%M%S',
'%Y%m%d',
'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M',
'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',
'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f',
'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S:%f',
'%d.%m.%Y %H:%M',
'%d.%m.%Y %H.%M',
'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ',
'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ',
'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f0Z',
'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S',
'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f',
'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M',
'%b %d %Y at %H:%M',
'%b %d %Y at %H:%M:%S',
'%B %d %Y at %H:%M',
'%B %d %Y at %H:%M:%S',
'%H:%M %d-%b-%Y',
)
DATE_FORMATS_DAY_FIRST = list(DATE_FORMATS)
DATE_FORMATS_DAY_FIRST.extend([
'%d-%m-%Y',
'%d.%m.%Y',
'%d.%m.%y',
'%d/%m/%Y',
'%d/%m/%y',
'%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S',
'%d-%m-%Y %H:%M',
'%d %B %Y',
'%d %b %Y',
'%d-%b-%Y',
'%H:%M %d-%b-%Y',
'%H:%M:%S %d-%b-%Y',
])
DATE_FORMATS_MONTH_FIRST = list(DATE_FORMATS)
DATE_FORMATS_MONTH_FIRST.extend([
'%m-%d-%Y',
'%m.%d.%Y',
'%m/%d/%Y',
'%m/%d/%y',
'%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S',
'%B %d %Y',
'%b %d %Y',
'%b-%d-%Y',
'%H:%M %b-%d-%Y',
'%H:%M:%S %b-%d-%Y',
])
PACKED_CODES_RE = r"}\('(.+)',(\d+),(\d+),'([^']+)'\.split\('\|'\)"
JSON_LD_RE = r'(?is)'
def preferredencoding():
"""Get preferred encoding.
Returns the best encoding scheme for the system, based on
locale.getpreferredencoding() and some further tweaks.
"""
try:
pref = locale.getpreferredencoding()
'TEST'.encode(pref)
except Exception:
pref = 'UTF-8'
return pref
def write_json_file(obj, fn):
""" Encode obj as JSON and write it to fn, atomically if possible """
fn = encodeFilename(fn)
if sys.version_info < (3, 0) and sys.platform != 'win32':
encoding = get_filesystem_encoding()
# os.path.basename returns a bytes object, but NamedTemporaryFile
# will fail if the filename contains non-ascii characters unless we
# use a unicode object
path_basename = lambda f: os.path.basename(f).decode(encoding)
# the same for os.path.dirname
path_dirname = lambda f: os.path.dirname(f).decode(encoding)
else:
path_basename = os.path.basename
path_dirname = os.path.dirname
args = {
'suffix': '.tmp',
'prefix': path_basename(fn) + '.',
'dir': path_dirname(fn),
'delete': False,
}
# In Python 2.x, json.dump expects a bytestream.
# In Python 3.x, it writes to a character stream
if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
args['mode'] = 'wb'
else:
args.update({
'mode': 'w',
'encoding': 'utf-8',
})
tf = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(**compat_kwargs(args))
try:
with tf:
json.dump(obj, tf)
if sys.platform == 'win32':
# Need to remove existing file on Windows, else os.rename raises
# WindowsError or FileExistsError.
try:
os.unlink(fn)
except OSError:
pass
try:
mask = os.umask(0)
os.umask(mask)
os.chmod(tf.name, 0o666 & ~mask)
except OSError:
pass
os.rename(tf.name, fn)
except Exception:
try:
os.remove(tf.name)
except OSError:
pass
raise
if sys.version_info >= (2, 7):
def find_xpath_attr(node, xpath, key, val=None):
""" Find the xpath xpath[@key=val] """
assert re.match(r'^[a-zA-Z_-]+$', key)
expr = xpath + ('[@%s]' % key if val is None else "[@%s='%s']" % (key, val))
return node.find(expr)
else:
def find_xpath_attr(node, xpath, key, val=None):
for f in node.findall(compat_xpath(xpath)):
if key not in f.attrib:
continue
if val is None or f.attrib.get(key) == val:
return f
return None
# On python2.6 the xml.etree.ElementTree.Element methods don't support
# the namespace parameter
def xpath_with_ns(path, ns_map):
components = [c.split(':') for c in path.split('/')]
replaced = []
for c in components:
if len(c) == 1:
replaced.append(c[0])
else:
ns, tag = c
replaced.append('{%s}%s' % (ns_map[ns], tag))
return '/'.join(replaced)
def xpath_element(node, xpath, name=None, fatal=False, default=NO_DEFAULT):
def _find_xpath(xpath):
return node.find(compat_xpath(xpath))
if isinstance(xpath, compat_basestring):
n = _find_xpath(xpath)
else:
for xp in xpath:
n = _find_xpath(xp)
if n is not None:
break
if n is None:
if default is not NO_DEFAULT:
return default
elif fatal:
name = xpath if name is None else name
raise ExtractorError('Could not find XML element %s' % name)
else:
return None
return n
def xpath_text(node, xpath, name=None, fatal=False, default=NO_DEFAULT):
n = xpath_element(node, xpath, name, fatal=fatal, default=default)
if n is None or n == default:
return n
if n.text is None:
if default is not NO_DEFAULT:
return default
elif fatal:
name = xpath if name is None else name
raise ExtractorError('Could not find XML element\'s text %s' % name)
else:
return None
return n.text
def xpath_attr(node, xpath, key, name=None, fatal=False, default=NO_DEFAULT):
n = find_xpath_attr(node, xpath, key)
if n is None:
if default is not NO_DEFAULT:
return default
elif fatal:
name = '%s[@%s]' % (xpath, key) if name is None else name
raise ExtractorError('Could not find XML attribute %s' % name)
else:
return None
return n.attrib[key]
def get_element_by_id(id, html):
"""Return the content of the tag with the specified ID in the passed HTML document"""
return get_element_by_attribute('id', id, html)
def get_element_by_class(class_name, html):
"""Return the content of the first tag with the specified class in the passed HTML document"""
retval = get_elements_by_class(class_name, html)
return retval[0] if retval else None
def get_element_by_attribute(attribute, value, html, escape_value=True):
retval = get_elements_by_attribute(attribute, value, html, escape_value)
return retval[0] if retval else None
def get_elements_by_class(class_name, html):
"""Return the content of all tags with the specified class in the passed HTML document as a list"""
return get_elements_by_attribute(
'class', r'[^\'"]*\b%s\b[^\'"]*' % re.escape(class_name),
html, escape_value=False)
def get_elements_by_attribute(attribute, value, html, escape_value=True):
"""Return the content of the tag with the specified attribute in the passed HTML document"""
value = re.escape(value) if escape_value else value
retlist = []
for m in re.finditer(r'''(?xs)
<([a-zA-Z0-9:._-]+)
(?:\s+[a-zA-Z0-9:._-]+(?:=[a-zA-Z0-9:._-]*|="[^"]*"|='[^']*'|))*?
\s+%s=['"]?%s['"]?
(?:\s+[a-zA-Z0-9:._-]+(?:=[a-zA-Z0-9:._-]*|="[^"]*"|='[^']*'|))*?
\s*>
(?P.*?)
\1>
''' % (re.escape(attribute), value), html):
res = m.group('content')
if res.startswith('"') or res.startswith("'"):
res = res[1:-1]
retlist.append(unescapeHTML(res))
return retlist
class HTMLAttributeParser(compat_HTMLParser):
"""Trivial HTML parser to gather the attributes for a single element"""
def __init__(self):
self.attrs = {}
compat_HTMLParser.__init__(self)
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
self.attrs = dict(attrs)
def extract_attributes(html_element):
"""Given a string for an HTML element such as
Decode and return a dictionary of attributes.
{
'a': 'foo', 'b': 'bar', c: 'baz', d: 'boz',
'empty': '', 'noval': None, 'entity': '&',
'sq': '"', 'dq': '\''
}.
NB HTMLParser is stricter in Python 2.6 & 3.2 than in later versions,
but the cases in the unit test will work for all of 2.6, 2.7, 3.2-3.5.
"""
parser = HTMLAttributeParser()
try:
parser.feed(html_element)
parser.close()
# Older Python may throw HTMLParseError in case of malformed HTML
except compat_HTMLParseError:
pass
return parser.attrs
def clean_html(html):
"""Clean an HTML snippet into a readable string"""
if html is None: # Convenience for sanitizing descriptions etc.
return html
# Newline vs
html = html.replace('\n', ' ')
html = re.sub(r'(?u)\s*<\s*br\s*/?\s*>\s*', '\n', html)
html = re.sub(r'(?u)<\s*/\s*p\s*>\s*<\s*p[^>]*>', '\n', html)
# Strip html tags
html = re.sub('<.*?>', '', html)
# Replace html entities
html = unescapeHTML(html)
return html.strip()
def sanitize_open(filename, open_mode):
"""Try to open the given filename, and slightly tweak it if this fails.
Attempts to open the given filename. If this fails, it tries to change
the filename slightly, step by step, until it's either able to open it
or it fails and raises a final exception, like the standard open()
function.
It returns the tuple (stream, definitive_file_name).
"""
try:
if filename == '-':
if sys.platform == 'win32':
import msvcrt
msvcrt.setmode(sys.stdout.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
return (sys.stdout.buffer if hasattr(sys.stdout, 'buffer') else sys.stdout, filename)
stream = open(encodeFilename(filename), open_mode)
return (stream, filename)
except (IOError, OSError) as err:
if err.errno in (errno.EACCES,):
raise
# In case of error, try to remove win32 forbidden chars
alt_filename = sanitize_path(filename)
if alt_filename == filename:
raise
else:
# An exception here should be caught in the caller
stream = open(encodeFilename(alt_filename), open_mode)
return (stream, alt_filename)
def timeconvert(timestr):
"""Convert RFC 2822 defined time string into system timestamp"""
timestamp = None
timetuple = email.utils.parsedate_tz(timestr)
if timetuple is not None:
timestamp = email.utils.mktime_tz(timetuple)
return timestamp
def sanitize_filename(s, restricted=False, is_id=False):
"""Sanitizes a string so it could be used as part of a filename.
If restricted is set, use a stricter subset of allowed characters.
Set is_id if this is not an arbitrary string, but an ID that should be kept
if possible.
"""
def replace_insane(char):
if restricted and char in ACCENT_CHARS:
return ACCENT_CHARS[char]
if char == '?' or ord(char) < 32 or ord(char) == 127:
return ''
elif char == '"':
return '' if restricted else '\''
elif char == ':':
return '_-' if restricted else ' -'
elif char in '\\/|*<>':
return '_'
if restricted and (char in '!&\'()[]{}$;`^,#' or char.isspace()):
return '_'
if restricted and ord(char) > 127:
return '' if unicodedata.category(char)[0] in 'CM' else '_'
return char
# Replace look-alike Unicode glyphs
if restricted and not is_id:
s = unicodedata.normalize('NFKC', s)
# Handle timestamps
s = re.sub(r'[0-9]+(?::[0-9]+)+', lambda m: m.group(0).replace(':', '_'), s)
result = ''.join(map(replace_insane, s))
if not is_id:
while '__' in result:
result = result.replace('__', '_')
result = result.strip('_')
# Common case of "Foreign band name - English song title"
if restricted and result.startswith('-_'):
result = result[2:]
if result.startswith('-'):
result = '_' + result[len('-'):]
result = result.lstrip('.')
if not result:
result = '_'
return result
def sanitize_path(s):
"""Sanitizes and normalizes path on Windows"""
if sys.platform != 'win32':
return s
drive_or_unc, _ = os.path.splitdrive(s)
if sys.version_info < (2, 7) and not drive_or_unc:
drive_or_unc, _ = os.path.splitunc(s)
norm_path = os.path.normpath(remove_start(s, drive_or_unc)).split(os.path.sep)
if drive_or_unc:
norm_path.pop(0)
sanitized_path = [
path_part if path_part in ['.', '..'] else re.sub(r'(?:[/<>:"\|\\?\*]|[\s.]$)', '#', path_part)
for path_part in norm_path]
if drive_or_unc:
sanitized_path.insert(0, drive_or_unc + os.path.sep)
return os.path.join(*sanitized_path)
def sanitize_url(url):
# Prepend protocol-less URLs with `http:` scheme in order to mitigate
# the number of unwanted failures due to missing protocol
if url.startswith('//'):
return 'http:%s' % url
# Fix some common typos seen so far
COMMON_TYPOS = (
# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/15649
(r'^httpss://', r'https://'),
# https://bx1.be/lives/direct-tv/
(r'^rmtp([es]?)://', r'rtmp\1://'),
)
for mistake, fixup in COMMON_TYPOS:
if re.match(mistake, url):
return re.sub(mistake, fixup, url)
return url
def extract_basic_auth(url):
parts = compat_urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
if parts.username is None:
return url, None
url = compat_urllib_parse.urlunsplit(parts._replace(netloc=(
parts.hostname if parts.port is None
else '%s:%d' % (parts.hostname, parts.port))))
auth_payload = base64.b64encode(
('%s:%s' % (parts.username, parts.password or '')).encode('utf-8'))
return url, 'Basic {0}'.format(auth_payload.decode('ascii'))
def sanitized_Request(url, *args, **kwargs):
url, auth_header = extract_basic_auth(escape_url(sanitize_url(url)))
if auth_header is not None:
headers = args[1] if len(args) > 1 else kwargs.get('headers')
headers = headers or {}
headers['Authorization'] = auth_header
if len(args) <= 1 and kwargs.get('headers') is None:
kwargs['headers'] = headers
kwargs = compat_kwargs(kwargs)
return compat_urllib_request.Request(url, *args, **kwargs)
def expand_path(s):
"""Expand shell variables and ~"""
return os.path.expandvars(compat_expanduser(s))
def orderedSet(iterable):
""" Remove all duplicates from the input iterable """
res = []
for el in iterable:
if el not in res:
res.append(el)
return res
def _htmlentity_transform(entity_with_semicolon):
"""Transforms an HTML entity to a character."""
entity = entity_with_semicolon[:-1]
# Known non-numeric HTML entity
if entity in compat_html_entities.name2codepoint:
return compat_chr(compat_html_entities.name2codepoint[entity])
# TODO: HTML5 allows entities without a semicolon. For example,
# 'Éric' should be decoded as 'Éric'.
if entity_with_semicolon in compat_html_entities_html5:
return compat_html_entities_html5[entity_with_semicolon]
mobj = re.match(r'#(x[0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+)', entity)
if mobj is not None:
numstr = mobj.group(1)
if numstr.startswith('x'):
base = 16
numstr = '0%s' % numstr
else:
base = 10
# See https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7518
try:
return compat_chr(int(numstr, base))
except ValueError:
pass
# Unknown entity in name, return its literal representation
return '&%s;' % entity
def unescapeHTML(s):
if s is None:
return None
assert isinstance(s, compat_str)
return re.sub(
r'&([^&;]+;)', lambda m: _htmlentity_transform(m.group(1)), s)
def process_communicate_or_kill(p, *args, **kwargs):
try:
return p.communicate(*args, **kwargs)
except BaseException: # Including KeyboardInterrupt
p.kill()
p.wait()
raise
def get_subprocess_encoding():
if sys.platform == 'win32' and sys.getwindowsversion()[0] >= 5:
# For subprocess calls, encode with locale encoding
# Refer to http://stackoverflow.com/a/9951851/35070
encoding = preferredencoding()
else:
encoding = sys.getfilesystemencoding()
if encoding is None:
encoding = 'utf-8'
return encoding
# Jython assumes filenames are Unicode strings though reported as Python 2.x compatible
if sys.version_info < (3, 0) and not sys.platform.startswith('java'):
def encodeFilename(s, for_subprocess=False):
"""
@param s The name of the file
"""
# Pass '' directly to use Unicode APIs on Windows 2000 and up
# (Detecting Windows NT 4 is tricky because 'major >= 4' would
# match Windows 9x series as well. Besides, NT 4 is obsolete.)
if (not for_subprocess
and sys.platform == 'win32'
and sys.getwindowsversion()[0] >= 5
and isinstance(s, compat_str)):
return s
return _encode_compat_str(s, get_subprocess_encoding(), 'ignore')
def decodeFilename(b, for_subprocess=False):
return _decode_compat_str(b, get_subprocess_encoding(), 'ignore')
else:
# Python 3 has a Unicode API
encodeFilename = decodeFilename = lambda *s, **k: s[0]
def encodeArgument(s):
if not isinstance(s, compat_str):
# Legacy code that uses byte strings
# Uncomment the following line after fixing all post processors
# assert False, 'Internal error: %r should be of type %r, is %r' % (s, compat_str, type(s))
s = s.decode('ascii')
return encodeFilename(s, True)
def decodeArgument(b):
return decodeFilename(b, True)
def decodeOption(optval):
if optval is None:
return optval
return _decode_compat_str(optval)
def formatSeconds(secs):
if secs > 3600:
return '%d:%02d:%02d' % (secs // 3600, (secs % 3600) // 60, secs % 60)
elif secs > 60:
return '%d:%02d' % (secs // 60, secs % 60)
else:
return '%d' % secs
def make_HTTPS_handler(params, **kwargs):
# https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7301
ALPN_PROTOCOLS = ['http/1.1']
def set_alpn_protocols(ctx):
# From https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2c6dcb65fb612fc5bc5c61937bf438d3c473d8d0
# Thanks @coletdjnz
# Some servers may (wrongly) reject requests if ALPN extension is not sent. See:
# https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/85140
# https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3878
try:
ctx.set_alpn_protocols(ALPN_PROTOCOLS)
except (AttributeError, NotImplementedError):
# Python < 2.7.10, not ssl.HAS_ALPN
pass
opts_no_check_certificate = params.get('nocheckcertificate', False)
if hasattr(ssl, 'create_default_context'): # Python >= 3.4 or 2.7.9
context = ssl.create_default_context(ssl.Purpose.SERVER_AUTH)
set_alpn_protocols(context)
if opts_no_check_certificate:
context.check_hostname = False
context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_NONE
try:
return YoutubeDLHTTPSHandler(params, context=context, **kwargs)
except TypeError:
# Python 2.7.8
# (create_default_context present but HTTPSHandler has no context=)
pass
if sys.version_info < (3, 2):
return YoutubeDLHTTPSHandler(params, **kwargs)
else: # Python3 < 3.4
context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1)
context.verify_mode = (ssl.CERT_NONE
if opts_no_check_certificate
else ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
context.set_default_verify_paths()
set_alpn_protocols(context)
return YoutubeDLHTTPSHandler(params, context=context, **kwargs)
def bug_reports_message():
if ytdl_is_updateable():
update_cmd = 'type youtube-dl -U to update'
else:
update_cmd = 'see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update'
msg = '; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug .'
msg += ' Make sure you are using the latest version; %s.' % update_cmd
msg += ' Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.'
return msg
class YoutubeDLError(Exception):
"""Base exception for YoutubeDL errors."""
pass
class ExtractorError(YoutubeDLError):
"""Error during info extraction."""
def __init__(self, msg, tb=None, expected=False, cause=None, video_id=None):
""" tb, if given, is the original traceback (so that it can be printed out).
If expected is set, this is a normal error message and most likely not a bug in youtube-dl.
"""
if sys.exc_info()[0] in (compat_urllib_error.URLError, socket.timeout, UnavailableVideoError):
expected = True
if video_id is not None:
msg = video_id + ': ' + msg
if cause:
msg += ' (caused by %r)' % cause
if not expected:
msg += bug_reports_message()
super(ExtractorError, self).__init__(msg)
self.traceback = tb
self.exc_info = sys.exc_info() # preserve original exception
self.cause = cause
self.video_id = video_id
def format_traceback(self):
if self.traceback is None:
return None
return ''.join(traceback.format_tb(self.traceback))
class UnsupportedError(ExtractorError):
def __init__(self, url):
super(UnsupportedError, self).__init__(
'Unsupported URL: %s' % url, expected=True)
self.url = url
class RegexNotFoundError(ExtractorError):
"""Error when a regex didn't match"""
pass
class GeoRestrictedError(ExtractorError):
"""Geographic restriction Error exception.
This exception may be thrown when a video is not available from your
geographic location due to geographic restrictions imposed by a website.
"""
def __init__(self, msg, countries=None):
super(GeoRestrictedError, self).__init__(msg, expected=True)
self.msg = msg
self.countries = countries
class DownloadError(YoutubeDLError):
"""Download Error exception.
This exception may be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they are not
configured to continue on errors. They will contain the appropriate
error message.
"""
def __init__(self, msg, exc_info=None):
""" exc_info, if given, is the original exception that caused the trouble (as returned by sys.exc_info()). """
super(DownloadError, self).__init__(msg)
self.exc_info = exc_info
class SameFileError(YoutubeDLError):
"""Same File exception.
This exception will be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they detect
multiple files would have to be downloaded to the same file on disk.
"""
pass
class PostProcessingError(YoutubeDLError):
"""Post Processing exception.
This exception may be raised by PostProcessor's .run() method to
indicate an error in the postprocessing task.
"""
def __init__(self, msg):
super(PostProcessingError, self).__init__(msg)
self.msg = msg
class MaxDownloadsReached(YoutubeDLError):
""" --max-downloads limit has been reached. """
pass
class UnavailableVideoError(YoutubeDLError):
"""Unavailable Format exception.
This exception will be thrown when a video is requested
in a format that is not available for that video.
"""
pass
class ContentTooShortError(YoutubeDLError):
"""Content Too Short exception.
This exception may be raised by FileDownloader objects when a file they
download is too small for what the server announced first, indicating
the connection was probably interrupted.
"""
def __init__(self, downloaded, expected):
super(ContentTooShortError, self).__init__(
'Downloaded {0} bytes, expected {1} bytes'.format(downloaded, expected)
)
# Both in bytes
self.downloaded = downloaded
self.expected = expected
class XAttrMetadataError(YoutubeDLError):
def __init__(self, code=None, msg='Unknown error'):
super(XAttrMetadataError, self).__init__(msg)
self.code = code
self.msg = msg
# Parsing code and msg
if (self.code in (errno.ENOSPC, errno.EDQUOT)
or 'No space left' in self.msg or 'Disk quota exceeded' in self.msg):
self.reason = 'NO_SPACE'
elif self.code == errno.E2BIG or 'Argument list too long' in self.msg:
self.reason = 'VALUE_TOO_LONG'
else:
self.reason = 'NOT_SUPPORTED'
class XAttrUnavailableError(YoutubeDLError):
pass
def _create_http_connection(ydl_handler, http_class, is_https, *args, **kwargs):
# Working around python 2 bug (see http://bugs.python.org/issue17849) by limiting
# expected HTTP responses to meet HTTP/1.0 or later (see also
# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/6727)
if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
kwargs['strict'] = True
hc = http_class(*args, **compat_kwargs(kwargs))
source_address = ydl_handler._params.get('source_address')
if source_address is not None:
# This is to workaround _create_connection() from socket where it will try all
# address data from getaddrinfo() including IPv6. This filters the result from
# getaddrinfo() based on the source_address value.
# This is based on the cpython socket.create_connection() function.
# https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/master/Lib/socket.py#L691
def _create_connection(address, timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, source_address=None):
host, port = address
err = None
addrs = socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
af = socket.AF_INET if '.' in source_address[0] else socket.AF_INET6
ip_addrs = [addr for addr in addrs if addr[0] == af]
if addrs and not ip_addrs:
ip_version = 'v4' if af == socket.AF_INET else 'v6'
raise socket.error(
"No remote IP%s addresses available for connect, can't use '%s' as source address"
% (ip_version, source_address[0]))
for res in ip_addrs:
af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
sock = None
try:
sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto)
if timeout is not socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
sock.settimeout(timeout)
sock.bind(source_address)
sock.connect(sa)
err = None # Explicitly break reference cycle
return sock
except socket.error as _:
err = _
if sock is not None:
sock.close()
if err is not None:
raise err
else:
raise socket.error('getaddrinfo returns an empty list')
if hasattr(hc, '_create_connection'):
hc._create_connection = _create_connection
sa = (source_address, 0)
if hasattr(hc, 'source_address'): # Python 2.7+
hc.source_address = sa
else: # Python 2.6
def _hc_connect(self, *args, **kwargs):
sock = _create_connection(
(self.host, self.port), self.timeout, sa)
if is_https:
self.sock = ssl.wrap_socket(
sock, self.key_file, self.cert_file,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1)
else:
self.sock = sock
hc.connect = functools.partial(_hc_connect, hc)
return hc
def handle_youtubedl_headers(headers):
filtered_headers = headers
if 'Youtubedl-no-compression' in filtered_headers:
filtered_headers = filter_dict(filtered_headers, cndn=lambda k, _: k.lower() != 'accept-encoding')
del filtered_headers['Youtubedl-no-compression']
return filtered_headers
class YoutubeDLHandler(compat_urllib_request.HTTPHandler):
"""Handler for HTTP requests and responses.
This class, when installed with an OpenerDirector, automatically adds
the standard headers to every HTTP request and handles gzipped and
deflated responses from web servers. If compression is to be avoided in
a particular request, the original request in the program code only has
to include the HTTP header "Youtubedl-no-compression", which will be
removed before making the real request.
Part of this code was copied from:
http://techknack.net/python-urllib2-handlers/, archived at
https://web.archive.org/web/20130527205558/http://techknack.net/python-urllib2-handlers/
Andrew Rowls, the author of that code, agreed to release it to the
public domain.
"""
def __init__(self, params, *args, **kwargs):
compat_urllib_request.HTTPHandler.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self._params = params
def http_open(self, req):
conn_class = compat_http_client.HTTPConnection
socks_proxy = req.headers.get('Ytdl-socks-proxy')
if socks_proxy:
conn_class = make_socks_conn_class(conn_class, socks_proxy)
del req.headers['Ytdl-socks-proxy']
return self.do_open(functools.partial(
_create_http_connection, self, conn_class, False),
req)
@staticmethod
def deflate_gz(data):
try:
# format:zlib,gzip + windowsize:32768
return data and zlib.decompress(data, 32 + zlib.MAX_WBITS)
except zlib.error:
# raw zlib * windowsize:32768 (RFC 9110: "non-conformant")
return zlib.decompress(data, -zlib.MAX_WBITS)
@staticmethod
def gzip(data):
from gzip import GzipFile
def _gzip(data):
with io.BytesIO(data) as data_buf:
gz = GzipFile(fileobj=data_buf, mode='rb')
return gz.read()
try:
return _gzip(data)
except IOError as original_ioerror:
# There may be junk at the end of the file
# See http://stackoverflow.com/q/4928560/35070 for details
for i in range(1, 1024):
try:
return _gzip(data[:-i])
except IOError:
continue
else:
raise original_ioerror
@staticmethod
def brotli(data):
return data and brotli.decompress(data)
@staticmethod
def compress(data):
return data and ncompress.decompress(data)
@staticmethod
def _fix_path(url):
# an embedded /../ or /./ sequence is not automatically handled by urllib2
# see https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3355
parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
path = parsed_url.path
if not path.endswith('/'):
path += '/'
parts = path.partition('/./')
if not parts[1]:
parts = path.partition('/../')
if parts[1]:
path = compat_urllib_parse.urljoin(
parts[0] + parts[1][:1],
parts[1][1:] + (parts[2] if parsed_url.path.endswith('/') else parts[2][:-1]))
url = parsed_url._replace(path=path).geturl()
if '/.' in url:
# worse, URL path may have initial /../ against RFCs: work-around
# by stripping such prefixes, like eg Firefox
path = parsed_url.path + '/'
while path.startswith('/.'):
if path.startswith('/../'):
path = path[3:]
elif path.startswith('/./'):
path = path[2:]
else:
break
path = path[:-1]
if not path.startswith('/') and parsed_url.path.startswith('/'):
path = '/' + path
url = parsed_url._replace(path=path).geturl()
return url
def http_request(self, req):
url = req.get_full_url()
# resolve embedded . and ..
url_fixed = self._fix_path(url)
# According to RFC 3986, URLs can not contain non-ASCII characters; however this is not
# always respected by websites: some tend to give out URLs with non percent-encoded
# non-ASCII characters (see telemb.py, ard.py [#3412])
# urllib chokes on URLs with non-ASCII characters (see http://bugs.python.org/issue3991)
# To work around aforementioned issue we will replace request's original URL with
# percent-encoded one
# Since redirects are also affected (e.g. http://www.southpark.de/alle-episoden/s18e09)
# the code of this workaround has been moved here from YoutubeDL.urlopen()
url_escaped = escape_url(url_fixed)
# Substitute URL if any change after escaping
if url != url_escaped:
req = update_Request(req, url=url_escaped)
for h, v in std_headers.items():
# Capitalize is needed because of Python bug 2275: http://bugs.python.org/issue2275
# The dict keys are capitalized because of this bug by urllib
if h.capitalize() not in req.headers:
req.add_header(h, v)
# Similarly, 'Accept-encoding'
if 'Accept-encoding' not in req.headers:
req.add_header(
'Accept-Encoding', join_nonempty(
'gzip', 'deflate', brotli and 'br', ncompress and 'compress',
delim=', '))
req.headers = handle_youtubedl_headers(req.headers)
if sys.version_info < (2, 7):
# avoid possible race where __r_type may be unset
req.get_type()
if '#' in req.get_full_url():
# Python 2.6 is brain-dead when it comes to fragments
req._Request__original = req._Request__original.partition('#')[0]
req._Request__r_type = req._Request__r_type.partition('#')[0]
# Use the totally undocumented AbstractHTTPHandler per
# https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/4158
return compat_urllib_request.AbstractHTTPHandler.do_request_(self, req)
def http_response(self, req, resp):
old_resp = resp
# Content-Encoding header lists the encodings in order that they were applied [1].
# To decompress, we simply do the reverse.
# [1]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9110#name-content-encoding
decoded_response = None
decoders = {
'gzip': self.deflate_gz,
'deflate': self.deflate_gz,
}
if brotli:
decoders['br'] = self.brotli
if ncompress:
decoders['compress'] = self.compress
if sys.platform.startswith('java'):
# Jython zlib implementation misses gzip
decoders['gzip'] = self.gzip
def encodings(hdrs):
# A header field that allows multiple values can have multiple instances [2].
# [2]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9110#name-fields
for e in reversed(','.join(hdrs).split(',')):
if e:
yield e.strip()
encodings_left = []
try:
resp.headers.get_all
hdrs = resp.headers
except AttributeError:
# Py2 has no get_all() method: headers are rfc822.Message
from email.message import Message
hdrs = Message()
for k, v in resp.headers.items():
hdrs[k] = v
decoder, decoded_response = True, None
for encoding in encodings(hdrs.get_all('Content-Encoding', [])):
# "SHOULD consider" x-compress, x-gzip as compress, gzip
decoder = decoder and decoders.get(remove_start(encoding, 'x-'))
if not decoder:
encodings_left.insert(0, encoding)
continue
decoded_response = decoder(decoded_response or resp.read())
if decoded_response is not None:
resp = compat_urllib_request.addinfourl(
io.BytesIO(decoded_response), old_resp.headers, old_resp.url, old_resp.code)
resp.msg = old_resp.msg
del resp.headers['Content-Length']
resp.headers['Content-Length'] = '%d' % len(decoded_response)
del resp.headers['Content-Encoding']
if encodings_left:
resp.headers['Content-Encoding'] = ', '.join(encodings_left)
# Percent-encode redirect URL of Location HTTP header to satisfy RFC 3986 (see
# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/6457).
if 300 <= resp.code < 400:
location = resp.headers.get('Location')
if location:
# As of RFC 2616 default charset is iso-8859-1 that is respected by python 3
if sys.version_info >= (3, 0):
location = location.encode('iso-8859-1')
location = location.decode('utf-8')
# resolve embedded . and ..
location_fixed = self._fix_path(location)
location_escaped = escape_url(location_fixed)
if location != location_escaped:
del resp.headers['Location']
if not isinstance(location_escaped, str): # Py 2 case
location_escaped = location_escaped.encode('utf-8')
resp.headers['Location'] = location_escaped
return resp
https_request = http_request
https_response = http_response
def make_socks_conn_class(base_class, socks_proxy):
assert issubclass(base_class, (
compat_http_client.HTTPConnection, compat_http_client.HTTPSConnection))
url_components = compat_urllib_parse.urlparse(socks_proxy)
if url_components.scheme.lower() == 'socks5':
socks_type = ProxyType.SOCKS5
elif url_components.scheme.lower() in ('socks', 'socks4'):
socks_type = ProxyType.SOCKS4
elif url_components.scheme.lower() == 'socks4a':
socks_type = ProxyType.SOCKS4A
def unquote_if_non_empty(s):
if not s:
return s
return compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(s)
proxy_args = (
socks_type,
url_components.hostname, url_components.port or 1080,
True, # Remote DNS
unquote_if_non_empty(url_components.username),
unquote_if_non_empty(url_components.password),
)
class SocksConnection(base_class):
def connect(self):
self.sock = sockssocket()
self.sock.setproxy(*proxy_args)
if type(self.timeout) in (int, float):
self.sock.settimeout(self.timeout)
self.sock.connect((self.host, self.port))
if isinstance(self, compat_http_client.HTTPSConnection):
if hasattr(self, '_context'): # Python > 2.6
self.sock = self._context.wrap_socket(
self.sock, server_hostname=self.host)
else:
self.sock = ssl.wrap_socket(self.sock)
return SocksConnection
class YoutubeDLHTTPSHandler(compat_urllib_request.HTTPSHandler):
def __init__(self, params, https_conn_class=None, *args, **kwargs):
compat_urllib_request.HTTPSHandler.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self._https_conn_class = https_conn_class or compat_http_client.HTTPSConnection
self._params = params
def https_open(self, req):
kwargs = {}
conn_class = self._https_conn_class
if hasattr(self, '_context'): # python > 2.6
kwargs['context'] = self._context
if hasattr(self, '_check_hostname'): # python 3.x
kwargs['check_hostname'] = self._check_hostname
socks_proxy = req.headers.get('Ytdl-socks-proxy')
if socks_proxy:
conn_class = make_socks_conn_class(conn_class, socks_proxy)
del req.headers['Ytdl-socks-proxy']
return self.do_open(functools.partial(
_create_http_connection, self, conn_class, True),
req, **kwargs)
class YoutubeDLCookieJar(compat_cookiejar.MozillaCookieJar):
"""
See [1] for cookie file format.
1. https://curl.haxx.se/docs/http-cookies.html
"""
_HTTPONLY_PREFIX = '#HttpOnly_'
_ENTRY_LEN = 7
_HEADER = '''# Netscape HTTP Cookie File
# This file is generated by youtube-dl. Do not edit.
'''
_CookieFileEntry = collections.namedtuple(
'CookieFileEntry',
('domain_name', 'include_subdomains', 'path', 'https_only', 'expires_at', 'name', 'value'))
def save(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
"""
Save cookies to a file.
Most of the code is taken from CPython 3.8 and slightly adapted
to support cookie files with UTF-8 in both python 2 and 3.
"""
if filename is None:
if self.filename is not None:
filename = self.filename
else:
raise ValueError(compat_cookiejar.MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
# Store session cookies with `expires` set to 0 instead of an empty
# string
for cookie in self:
if cookie.expires is None:
cookie.expires = 0
with io.open(filename, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(self._HEADER)
now = time.time()
for cookie in self:
if not ignore_discard and cookie.discard:
continue
if not ignore_expires and cookie.is_expired(now):
continue
if cookie.secure:
secure = 'TRUE'
else:
secure = 'FALSE'
if cookie.domain.startswith('.'):
initial_dot = 'TRUE'
else:
initial_dot = 'FALSE'
if cookie.expires is not None:
expires = compat_str(cookie.expires)
else:
expires = ''
if cookie.value is None:
# cookies.txt regards 'Set-Cookie: foo' as a cookie
# with no name, whereas http.cookiejar regards it as a
# cookie with no value.
name = ''
value = cookie.name
else:
name = cookie.name
value = cookie.value
f.write(
'\t'.join([cookie.domain, initial_dot, cookie.path,
secure, expires, name, value]) + '\n')
def load(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
"""Load cookies from a file."""
if filename is None:
if self.filename is not None:
filename = self.filename
else:
raise ValueError(compat_cookiejar.MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
def prepare_line(line):
if line.startswith(self._HTTPONLY_PREFIX):
line = line[len(self._HTTPONLY_PREFIX):]
# comments and empty lines are fine
if line.startswith('#') or not line.strip():
return line
cookie_list = line.split('\t')
if len(cookie_list) != self._ENTRY_LEN:
raise compat_cookiejar.LoadError('invalid length %d' % len(cookie_list))
cookie = self._CookieFileEntry(*cookie_list)
if cookie.expires_at and not cookie.expires_at.isdigit():
raise compat_cookiejar.LoadError('invalid expires at %s' % cookie.expires_at)
return line
cf = io.StringIO()
with io.open(filename, encoding='utf-8') as f:
for line in f:
try:
cf.write(prepare_line(line))
except compat_cookiejar.LoadError as e:
write_string(
'WARNING: skipping cookie file entry due to %s: %r\n'
% (e, line), sys.stderr)
continue
cf.seek(0)
self._really_load(cf, filename, ignore_discard, ignore_expires)
# Session cookies are denoted by either `expires` field set to
# an empty string or 0. MozillaCookieJar only recognizes the former
# (see [1]). So we need force the latter to be recognized as session
# cookies on our own.
# Session cookies may be important for cookies-based authentication,
# e.g. usually, when user does not check 'Remember me' check box while
# logging in on a site, some important cookies are stored as session
# cookies so that not recognizing them will result in failed login.
# 1. https://bugs.python.org/issue17164
for cookie in self:
# Treat `expires=0` cookies as session cookies
if cookie.expires == 0:
cookie.expires = None
cookie.discard = True
def get_cookie_header(self, url):
"""Generate a Cookie HTTP header for a given url"""
cookie_req = sanitized_Request(url)
self.add_cookie_header(cookie_req)
return cookie_req.get_header('Cookie')
def get_cookies_for_url(self, url):
"""Generate a list of Cookie objects for a given url"""
# Policy `_now` attribute must be set before calling `_cookies_for_request`
# Ref: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.7/Lib/http/cookiejar.py#L1360
self._policy._now = self._now = int(time.time())
return self._cookies_for_request(sanitized_Request(url))
class YoutubeDLCookieProcessor(compat_urllib_request.HTTPCookieProcessor):
def __init__(self, cookiejar=None):
compat_urllib_request.HTTPCookieProcessor.__init__(self, cookiejar)
def http_response(self, request, response):
# Python 2 will choke on next HTTP request in row if there are non-ASCII
# characters in Set-Cookie HTTP header of last response (see
# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/6769).
# In order to at least prevent crashing we will percent encode Set-Cookie
# header before HTTPCookieProcessor starts processing it.
# if sys.version_info < (3, 0) and response.headers:
# for set_cookie_header in ('Set-Cookie', 'Set-Cookie2'):
# set_cookie = response.headers.get(set_cookie_header)
# if set_cookie:
# set_cookie_escaped = compat_urllib_parse.quote(set_cookie, b"%/;:@&=+$,!~*'()?#[] ")
# if set_cookie != set_cookie_escaped:
# del response.headers[set_cookie_header]
# response.headers[set_cookie_header] = set_cookie_escaped
return compat_urllib_request.HTTPCookieProcessor.http_response(self, request, response)
https_request = compat_urllib_request.HTTPCookieProcessor.http_request
https_response = http_response
class YoutubeDLRedirectHandler(compat_urllib_request.HTTPRedirectHandler):
"""YoutubeDL redirect handler
The code is based on HTTPRedirectHandler implementation from CPython [1].
This redirect handler fixes and improves the logic to better align with RFC7261
and what browsers tend to do [2][3]
1. https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/master/Lib/urllib/request.py
2. https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231
3. https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/91306
"""
# Supply possibly missing alias
http_error_308 = compat_urllib_request.HTTPRedirectHandler.http_error_302
def redirect_request(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers, newurl):
"""Return a Request or None in response to a redirect.
This is called by the http_error_30x methods when a
redirection response is received. If a redirection should
take place, return a new Request to allow http_error_30x to
perform the redirect. Otherwise, raise HTTPError if no-one
else should try to handle this url. Return None if you can't
but another Handler might.
"""
if code not in (301, 302, 303, 307, 308):
raise compat_urllib_HTTPError(req.full_url, code, msg, headers, fp)
new_method = req.get_method()
new_data = req.data
# On python 2 urlh.geturl() may sometimes return redirect URL
# as a byte string instead of unicode. This workaround forces
# it to return unicode.
newurl = _decode_compat_str(newurl)
# Be conciliant with URIs containing a space. This is mainly
# redundant with the more complete encoding done in http_error_302(),
# but it is kept for compatibility with other callers.
newurl = newurl.replace(' ', '%20')
# Technically the Cookie header should be in unredirected_hdrs;
# however in practice some may set it in normal headers anyway.
# We will remove it here to prevent any leaks.
remove_headers = ['Cookie']
# A 303 must either use GET or HEAD for subsequent request
# https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-6.4.4
if code == 303 and req.get_method() != 'HEAD':
new_method = 'GET'
# 301 and 302 redirects are commonly turned into a GET from a POST
# for subsequent requests by browsers, so we'll do the same.
# https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-6.4.2
# https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-6.4.3
elif code in (301, 302) and req.get_method() == 'POST':
new_method = 'GET'
# only remove payload if method changed (e.g. POST to GET)
if new_method != req.get_method():
new_data = None
remove_headers.extend(['Content-Length', 'Content-Type'])
new_headers = filter_dict(req.headers, cndn=lambda k, _: k.title() not in remove_headers)
return compat_urllib_request.Request(
newurl, headers=new_headers, origin_req_host=req.origin_req_host,
unverifiable=True, method=new_method, data=new_data)
def extract_timezone(date_str):
m = re.search(
r'''(?x)
^.{8,}? # >=8 char non-TZ prefix, if present
(?PZ| # just the UTC Z, or
(?:(?<=.\b\d{4}|\b\d{2}:\d\d)| # preceded by 4 digits or hh:mm or
(?= 4 alpha or 2 digits
[ ]? # optional space
(?P\+|-) # +/-
(?P[0-9]{2}):?(?P[0-9]{2}) # hh[:]mm
$)
''', date_str)
if not m:
m = re.search(r'\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}(?:\.\d+)?(?P\s*[A-Z]+)$', date_str)
timezone = TIMEZONE_NAMES.get(m and m.group('tz').strip())
if timezone is not None:
date_str = date_str[:-len(m.group('tz'))]
timezone = datetime.timedelta(hours=timezone or 0)
else:
date_str = date_str[:-len(m.group('tz'))]
if not m.group('sign'):
timezone = datetime.timedelta()
else:
sign = 1 if m.group('sign') == '+' else -1
timezone = datetime.timedelta(
hours=sign * int(m.group('hours')),
minutes=sign * int(m.group('minutes')))
return timezone, date_str
def parse_iso8601(date_str, delimiter='T', timezone=None):
""" Return a UNIX timestamp from the given date """
if date_str is None:
return None
date_str = re.sub(r'\.[0-9]+', '', date_str)
if timezone is None:
timezone, date_str = extract_timezone(date_str)
try:
date_format = '%Y-%m-%d{0}%H:%M:%S'.format(delimiter)
dt = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, date_format) - timezone
return calendar.timegm(dt.timetuple())
except ValueError:
pass
def date_formats(day_first=True):
return DATE_FORMATS_DAY_FIRST if day_first else DATE_FORMATS_MONTH_FIRST
def unified_strdate(date_str, day_first=True):
"""Return a string with the date in the format YYYYMMDD"""
if date_str is None:
return None
upload_date = None
# Replace commas
date_str = date_str.replace(',', ' ')
# Remove AM/PM + timezone
date_str = re.sub(r'(?i)\s*(?:AM|PM)(?:\s+[A-Z]+)?', '', date_str)
_, date_str = extract_timezone(date_str)
for expression in date_formats(day_first):
try:
upload_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, expression).strftime('%Y%m%d')
except ValueError:
pass
if upload_date is None:
timetuple = email.utils.parsedate_tz(date_str)
if timetuple:
try:
upload_date = datetime.datetime(*timetuple[:6]).strftime('%Y%m%d')
except ValueError:
pass
if upload_date is not None:
return compat_str(upload_date)
def unified_timestamp(date_str, day_first=True):
if date_str is None:
return None
date_str = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', re.sub(
r'(?i)[,|]|(mon|tues?|wed(nes)?|thu(rs)?|fri|sat(ur)?)(day)?', '', date_str))
pm_delta = 12 if re.search(r'(?i)PM', date_str) else 0
timezone, date_str = extract_timezone(date_str)
# Remove AM/PM + timezone
date_str = re.sub(r'(?i)\s*(?:AM|PM)(?:\s+[A-Z]+)?', '', date_str)
# Remove unrecognized timezones from ISO 8601 alike timestamps
m = re.search(r'\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}(?:\.\d+)?(?P\s*[A-Z]+)$', date_str)
if m:
date_str = date_str[:-len(m.group('tz'))]
# Python only supports microseconds, so remove nanoseconds
m = re.search(r'^([0-9]{4,}-[0-9]{1,2}-[0-9]{1,2}T[0-9]{1,2}:[0-9]{1,2}:[0-9]{1,2}\.[0-9]{6})[0-9]+$', date_str)
if m:
date_str = m.group(1)
for expression in date_formats(day_first):
try:
dt = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, expression) - timezone + datetime.timedelta(hours=pm_delta)
return calendar.timegm(dt.timetuple())
except ValueError:
pass
timetuple = email.utils.parsedate_tz(date_str)
if timetuple:
return calendar.timegm(timetuple) + pm_delta * 3600 - compat_datetime_timedelta_total_seconds(timezone)
def determine_ext(url, default_ext='unknown_video'):
if url is None or '.' not in url:
return default_ext
guess = url.partition('?')[0].rpartition('.')[2]
if re.match(r'^[A-Za-z0-9]+$', guess):
return guess
# Try extract ext from URLs like http://example.com/foo/bar.mp4/?download
elif guess.rstrip('/') in KNOWN_EXTENSIONS:
return guess.rstrip('/')
else:
return default_ext
def subtitles_filename(filename, sub_lang, sub_format, expected_real_ext=None):
return replace_extension(filename, sub_lang + '.' + sub_format, expected_real_ext)
def date_from_str(date_str):
"""
Return a datetime object from a string in the format YYYYMMDD or
(now|today)[+-][0-9](day|week|month|year)(s)?"""
today = datetime.date.today()
if date_str in ('now', 'today'):
return today
if date_str == 'yesterday':
return today - datetime.timedelta(days=1)
match = re.match(r'(now|today)(?P[+-])(?P