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![Simon Glass](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
This construct is quite long-winded. In earlier days it made some sense since auto-allocation was a strange concept. But with driver model now used pretty universally, we can shorten this to 'auto'. This reduces verbosity and makes it easier to read. Coincidentally it also ensures that every declaration is on one line, thus making dtoc's job easier. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
377 lines
9.9 KiB
C
377 lines
9.9 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/*
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* drivers/i2c/rcar_i2c.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
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*
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* Clock configuration based on Linux i2c-rcar.c:
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* Copyright (C) 2014-15 Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation
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* Copyright (C) 2012-14 Renesas Solutions Corp.
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* Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
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*/
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#include <common.h>
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#include <clk.h>
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#include <dm.h>
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#include <i2c.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <wait_bit.h>
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#include <dm/device_compat.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICSCR 0x00 /* slave ctrl */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR 0x04 /* master ctrl */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS BIT(7) /* non-fifo mode switch */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSCL BIT(6) /* override SCL pin */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSDA BIT(5) /* override SDA pin */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_OBPC BIT(4) /* override pins */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MIE BIT(3) /* master if enable */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_TSBE BIT(2)
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSB BIT(1) /* force stop bit */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_ESG BIT(0) /* enable start bit gen */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICSSR 0x08 /* slave status */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR 0x0c /* master status */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MASK 0x7f
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MNR BIT(6) /* Nack */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MAL BIT(5) /* Arbitration lost */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MST BIT(4) /* Stop */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE BIT(3)
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDT BIT(2)
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR BIT(1)
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MAT BIT(0)
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICSIER 0x10 /* slave irq enable */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMIER 0x14 /* master irq enable */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICCCR 0x18 /* clock dividers */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICCCR_SCGD_OFF 3
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICSAR 0x1c /* slave address */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICMAR 0x20 /* master address */
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICRXD_ICTXD 0x24 /* data port */
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/*
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* First Bit Setup Cycle (Gen3).
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* Defines 1st bit delay between SDA and SCL.
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*/
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICFBSCR 0x38
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#define RCAR_I2C_ICFBSCR_TCYC17 0x0f /* 17*Tcyc */
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enum rcar_i2c_type {
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RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN2,
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RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN3,
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};
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struct rcar_i2c_priv {
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void __iomem *base;
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struct clk clk;
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u32 intdelay;
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u32 icccr;
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enum rcar_i2c_type type;
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};
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static int rcar_i2c_finish(struct udevice *dev)
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{
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struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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int ret;
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ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR, RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MST,
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true, 10, true);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSSR);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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return ret;
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}
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static int rcar_i2c_recover(struct udevice *dev)
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{
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struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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u32 mcr = RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_OBPC;
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u32 mcra = mcr | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSDA;
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int i;
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u32 mstat;
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/* Send 9 SCL pulses */
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for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
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writel(mcra | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSCL, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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udelay(5);
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writel(mcra, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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udelay(5);
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}
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/* Send stop condition */
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udelay(5);
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writel(mcra, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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udelay(5);
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writel(mcr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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udelay(5);
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writel(mcr | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSCL, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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udelay(5);
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writel(mcra | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSCL, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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udelay(5);
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mstat = readl(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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return mstat & RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSDA ? -EBUSY : 0;
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}
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static int rcar_i2c_set_addr(struct udevice *dev, u8 chip, u8 read)
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{
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struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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u32 mask = RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MAT |
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(read ? RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR : RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE);
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int ret;
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMIER);
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writel(RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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writel(priv->icccr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICCCR);
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/* Wait for the bus */
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ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR,
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RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSDA, false, 2, true);
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if (ret) {
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if (rcar_i2c_recover(dev)) {
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dev_err(dev, "Bus busy, aborting\n");
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return ret;
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}
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}
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writel((chip << 1) | read, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMAR);
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/* Reset */
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writel(RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MIE | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_ESG,
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priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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/* Clear Status */
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR, mask,
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true, 100, true);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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/* Check NAK */
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if (readl(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR) & RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MNR)
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return -EREMOTEIO;
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return 0;
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}
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static int rcar_i2c_read_common(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg)
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{
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struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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u32 icmcr = RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MIE;
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int i, ret = -EREMOTEIO;
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for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
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if (msg->len - 1 == i)
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icmcr |= RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSB;
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writel(icmcr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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writel((u32)~RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR,
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RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR, true, 100, true);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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msg->buf[i] = readl(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICRXD_ICTXD) & 0xff;
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}
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writel((u32)~RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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return rcar_i2c_finish(dev);
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}
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static int rcar_i2c_write_common(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg)
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{
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struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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u32 icmcr = RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MIE;
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int i, ret = -EREMOTEIO;
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for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
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writel(msg->buf[i], priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICRXD_ICTXD);
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writel(icmcr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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writel((u32)~RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR,
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RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE, true, 100, true);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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writel((u32)~RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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icmcr |= RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSB;
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writel(icmcr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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return rcar_i2c_finish(dev);
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}
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static int rcar_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
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{
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int ret;
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for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
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ret = rcar_i2c_set_addr(dev, msg->addr, !!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD));
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
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ret = rcar_i2c_read_common(dev, msg);
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else
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ret = rcar_i2c_write_common(dev, msg);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int rcar_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *dev, uint addr, uint flags)
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{
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struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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int ret;
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/* Ignore address 0, slave address */
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if (addr == 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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ret = rcar_i2c_set_addr(dev, addr, 1);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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return ret;
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}
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static int rcar_i2c_set_speed(struct udevice *dev, uint bus_freq_hz)
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{
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struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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u32 scgd, cdf, round, ick, sum, scl;
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unsigned long rate;
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/*
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* calculate SCL clock
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* see
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* ICCCR
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*
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* ick = clkp / (1 + CDF)
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* SCL = ick / (20 + SCGD * 8 + F[(ticf + tr + intd) * ick])
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*
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* ick : I2C internal clock < 20 MHz
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* ticf : I2C SCL falling time
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* tr : I2C SCL rising time
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* intd : LSI internal delay
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* clkp : peripheral_clk
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* F[] : integer up-valuation
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*/
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rate = clk_get_rate(&priv->clk);
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cdf = rate / 20000000;
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if (cdf >= 8) {
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dev_err(dev, "Input clock %lu too high\n", rate);
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return -EIO;
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}
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ick = rate / (cdf + 1);
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/*
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* it is impossible to calculate large scale
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* number on u32. separate it
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*
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* F[(ticf + tr + intd) * ick] with sum = (ticf + tr + intd)
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* = F[sum * ick / 1000000000]
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* = F[(ick / 1000000) * sum / 1000]
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*/
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sum = 35 + 200 + priv->intdelay;
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round = (ick + 500000) / 1000000 * sum;
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round = (round + 500) / 1000;
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/*
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* SCL = ick / (20 + SCGD * 8 + F[(ticf + tr + intd) * ick])
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*
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* Calculation result (= SCL) should be less than
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* bus_speed for hardware safety
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*
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* We could use something along the lines of
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* div = ick / (bus_speed + 1) + 1;
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* scgd = (div - 20 - round + 7) / 8;
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* scl = ick / (20 + (scgd * 8) + round);
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* (not fully verified) but that would get pretty involved
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*/
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for (scgd = 0; scgd < 0x40; scgd++) {
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scl = ick / (20 + (scgd * 8) + round);
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if (scl <= bus_freq_hz)
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goto scgd_find;
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}
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dev_err(dev, "it is impossible to calculate best SCL\n");
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return -EIO;
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scgd_find:
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dev_dbg(dev, "clk %d/%d(%lu), round %u, CDF:0x%x, SCGD: 0x%x\n",
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scl, bus_freq_hz, clk_get_rate(&priv->clk), round, cdf, scgd);
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priv->icccr = (scgd << RCAR_I2C_ICCCR_SCGD_OFF) | cdf;
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writel(priv->icccr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICCCR);
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if (priv->type == RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN3) {
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/* Set SCL/SDA delay */
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writel(RCAR_I2C_ICFBSCR_TCYC17, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICFBSCR);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int rcar_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
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{
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struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
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int ret;
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priv->base = dev_read_addr_ptr(dev);
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priv->intdelay = dev_read_u32_default(dev,
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"i2c-scl-internal-delay-ns", 5);
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priv->type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
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ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &priv->clk);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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ret = clk_enable(&priv->clk);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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/* reset slave mode */
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSIER);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSAR);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSCR);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSSR);
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/* reset master mode */
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMIER);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR);
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writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMAR);
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ret = rcar_i2c_set_speed(dev, I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_RATE);
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if (ret)
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clk_disable(&priv->clk);
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return ret;
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}
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static const struct dm_i2c_ops rcar_i2c_ops = {
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.xfer = rcar_i2c_xfer,
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.probe_chip = rcar_i2c_probe_chip,
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.set_bus_speed = rcar_i2c_set_speed,
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};
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static const struct udevice_id rcar_i2c_ids[] = {
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{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-i2c", .data = RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN2 },
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{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-i2c", .data = RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN3 },
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{ }
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};
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U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_rcar) = {
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.name = "i2c_rcar",
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.id = UCLASS_I2C,
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.of_match = rcar_i2c_ids,
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.probe = rcar_i2c_probe,
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.priv_auto = sizeof(struct rcar_i2c_priv),
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.ops = &rcar_i2c_ops,
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};
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