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u-boot-brain/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc5xx/start.S
Stefan Roese a47a12becf Move arch/ppc to arch/powerpc 
As discussed on the list, move "arch/ppc" to "arch/powerpc" to
better match the Linux directory structure.

Please note that this patch also changes the "ppc" target in
MAKEALL to "powerpc" to match this new infrastructure. But "ppc"
is kept as an alias for now, to not break compatibility with
scripts using this name.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
2010-04-21 23:42:38 +02:00

577 lines
13 KiB
ArmAsm
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/*
* Copyright (C) 1998 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
* Copyright (C) 1999 Magnus Damm <kieraypc01.p.y.kie.era.ericsson.se>
* Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
* Copyright (C) 2003 Martin Winistoerfer, martinwinistoerfer@gmx.ch.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
* File: start.S
*
* Discription: startup code
*
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <mpc5xx.h>
#include <timestamp.h>
#include <version.h>
#define CONFIG_5xx 1 /* needed for Linux kernel header files */
#define _LINUX_CONFIG_H 1 /* avoid reading Linux autoconf.h file */
#include <ppc_asm.tmpl>
#include <ppc_defs.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_IDENT_STRING
#define CONFIG_IDENT_STRING ""
#endif
/* We don't have a MMU.
*/
#undef MSR_KERNEL
#define MSR_KERNEL ( MSR_ME | MSR_RI ) /* Machine Check and Recoverable Interr. */
/*
* Set up GOT: Global Offset Table
*
* Use r12 to access the GOT
*/
START_GOT
GOT_ENTRY(_GOT2_TABLE_)
GOT_ENTRY(_FIXUP_TABLE_)
GOT_ENTRY(_start)
GOT_ENTRY(_start_of_vectors)
GOT_ENTRY(_end_of_vectors)
GOT_ENTRY(transfer_to_handler)
GOT_ENTRY(__init_end)
GOT_ENTRY(_end)
GOT_ENTRY(__bss_start)
END_GOT
/*
* r3 - 1st arg to board_init(): IMMP pointer
* r4 - 2nd arg to board_init(): boot flag
*/
.text
.long 0x27051956 /* U-Boot Magic Number */
.globl version_string
version_string:
.ascii U_BOOT_VERSION
.ascii " (", U_BOOT_DATE, " - ", U_BOOT_TIME, ")"
.ascii CONFIG_IDENT_STRING, "\0"
. = EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
.globl _start
_start:
mfspr r3, 638
li r4, CONFIG_SYS_ISB /* Set ISB bit */
or r3, r3, r4
mtspr 638, r3
li r21, BOOTFLAG_COLD /* Normal Power-On: Boot from FLASH */
b boot_cold
. = EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET + 0x20
.globl _start_warm
_start_warm:
li r21, BOOTFLAG_WARM /* Software reboot */
b boot_warm
boot_cold:
boot_warm:
/* Initialize machine status; enable machine check interrupt */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
li r3, MSR_KERNEL /* Set ME, RI flags */
mtmsr r3
mtspr SRR1, r3 /* Make SRR1 match MSR */
/* Initialize debug port registers */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
xor r0, r0, r0 /* Clear R0 */
mtspr LCTRL1, r0 /* Initialize debug port regs */
mtspr LCTRL2, r0
mtspr COUNTA, r0
mtspr COUNTB, r0
#if defined(CONFIG_PATI)
/* the external flash access on PATI fails if programming the PLL to 40MHz.
* Copy the PLL programming code to the internal RAM and execute it
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
lis r3, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE@h
ori r3, r3, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE@l
addi r3, r3, pll_prog_code_start - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
lis r4, CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR@h
ori r4, r4, CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR@l
mtlr r4
addis r5,0,0x0
ori r5,r5,((pll_prog_code_end - pll_prog_code_start) >>2)
mtctr r5
addi r3, r3, -4
addi r4, r4, -4
0:
lwzu r0,4(r3)
stwu r0,4(r4)
bdnz 0b /* copy loop */
blrl
#endif
/*
* Calculate absolute address in FLASH and jump there
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
lis r3, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE@h
ori r3, r3, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE@l
addi r3, r3, in_flash - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
mtlr r3
blr
in_flash:
/* Initialize some SPRs that are hard to access from C */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
lis r3, CONFIG_SYS_IMMR@h /* Pass IMMR as arg1 to C routine */
lis r2, CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR@h
ori r1, r2, CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR@l /* Set up the stack in internal SRAM */
/* Note: R0 is still 0 here */
stwu r0, -4(r1) /* Clear final stack frame so that */
stwu r0, -4(r1) /* stack backtraces terminate cleanly */
/*
* Disable serialized ifetch and show cycles
* (i.e. set processor to normal mode) for maximum
* performance.
*/
li r2, 0x0007
mtspr ICTRL, r2
/* Set up debug mode entry */
lis r2, CONFIG_SYS_DER@h
ori r2, r2, CONFIG_SYS_DER@l
mtspr DER, r2
/* Let the C-code set up the rest */
/* */
/* Be careful to keep code relocatable ! */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
GET_GOT /* initialize GOT access */
/* r3: IMMR */
bl cpu_init_f /* run low-level CPU init code (from Flash) */
mr r3, r21
/* r3: BOOTFLAG */
bl board_init_f /* run 1st part of board init code (from Flash) */
.globl _start_of_vectors
_start_of_vectors:
/* Machine check */
STD_EXCEPTION(0x200, MachineCheck, MachineCheckException)
/* Data Storage exception. "Never" generated on the 860. */
STD_EXCEPTION(0x300, DataStorage, UnknownException)
/* Instruction Storage exception. "Never" generated on the 860. */
STD_EXCEPTION(0x400, InstStorage, UnknownException)
/* External Interrupt exception. */
STD_EXCEPTION(0x500, ExtInterrupt, external_interrupt)
/* Alignment exception. */
. = 0x600
Alignment:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SRR0, SRR1)
mfspr r4,DAR
stw r4,_DAR(r21)
mfspr r5,DSISR
stw r5,_DSISR(r21)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(Alignment, AlignmentException, MSR_KERNEL, COPY_EE)
/* Program check exception */
. = 0x700
ProgramCheck:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SRR0, SRR1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(ProgramCheck, ProgramCheckException,
MSR_KERNEL, COPY_EE)
/* FPU on MPC5xx available. We will use it later.
*/
STD_EXCEPTION(0x800, FPUnavailable, UnknownException)
/* I guess we could implement decrementer, and may have
* to someday for timekeeping.
*/
STD_EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt)
STD_EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0xc00, SystemCall, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0xf00, Trap_0f, UnknownException)
/* On the MPC8xx, this is a software emulation interrupt. It occurs
* for all unimplemented and illegal instructions.
*/
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1000, SoftEmu, SoftEmuException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1100, InstructionTLBMiss, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1200, DataTLBMiss, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1300, InstructionTLBError, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1400, DataTLBError, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1500, Reserved5, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1600, Reserved6, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1700, Reserved7, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1800, Reserved8, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1900, Reserved9, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1a00, ReservedA, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1b00, ReservedB, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1c00, DataBreakpoint, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1d00, InstructionBreakpoint, DebugException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1e00, PeripheralBreakpoint, UnknownException)
STD_EXCEPTION(0x1f00, DevPortBreakpoint, UnknownException)
.globl _end_of_vectors
_end_of_vectors:
. = 0x2000
/*
* This code finishes saving the registers to the exception frame
* and jumps to the appropriate handler for the exception.
* Register r21 is pointer into trap frame, r1 has new stack pointer.
*/
.globl transfer_to_handler
transfer_to_handler:
stw r22,_NIP(r21)
lis r22,MSR_POW@h
andc r23,r23,r22
stw r23,_MSR(r21)
SAVE_GPR(7, r21)
SAVE_4GPRS(8, r21)
SAVE_8GPRS(12, r21)
SAVE_8GPRS(24, r21)
mflr r23
andi. r24,r23,0x3f00 /* get vector offset */
stw r24,TRAP(r21)
li r22,0
stw r22,RESULT(r21)
mtspr SPRG2,r22 /* r1 is now kernel sp */
lwz r24,0(r23) /* virtual address of handler */
lwz r23,4(r23) /* where to go when done */
mtspr SRR0,r24
mtspr SRR1,r20
mtlr r23
SYNC
rfi /* jump to handler, enable MMU */
int_return:
mfmsr r28 /* Disable interrupts */
li r4,0
ori r4,r4,MSR_EE
andc r28,r28,r4
SYNC /* Some chip revs need this... */
mtmsr r28
SYNC
lwz r2,_CTR(r1)
lwz r0,_LINK(r1)
mtctr r2
mtlr r0
lwz r2,_XER(r1)
lwz r0,_CCR(r1)
mtspr XER,r2
mtcrf 0xFF,r0
REST_10GPRS(3, r1)
REST_10GPRS(13, r1)
REST_8GPRS(23, r1)
REST_GPR(31, r1)
lwz r2,_NIP(r1) /* Restore environment */
lwz r0,_MSR(r1)
mtspr SRR0,r2
mtspr SRR1,r0
lwz r0,GPR0(r1)
lwz r2,GPR2(r1)
lwz r1,GPR1(r1)
SYNC
rfi
/*
* unsigned int get_immr (unsigned int mask)
*
* return (mask ? (IMMR & mask) : IMMR);
*/
.globl get_immr
get_immr:
mr r4,r3 /* save mask */
mfspr r3, IMMR /* IMMR */
cmpwi 0,r4,0 /* mask != 0 ? */
beq 4f
and r3,r3,r4 /* IMMR & mask */
4:
blr
.globl get_pvr
get_pvr:
mfspr r3, PVR
blr
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* void relocate_code (addr_sp, gd, addr_moni)
*
* This "function" does not return, instead it continues in RAM
* after relocating the monitor code.
*
* r3 = dest
* r4 = src
* r5 = length in bytes
* r6 = cachelinesize
*/
.globl relocate_code
relocate_code:
mr r1, r3 /* Set new stack pointer in SRAM */
mr r9, r4 /* Save copy of global data pointer in SRAM */
mr r10, r5 /* Save copy of monitor destination Address in SRAM */
GET_GOT
mr r3, r5 /* Destination Address */
lis r4, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE@h /* Source Address */
ori r4, r4, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE@l
lwz r5, GOT(__init_end)
sub r5, r5, r4
/*
* Fix GOT pointer:
*
* New GOT-PTR = (old GOT-PTR - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE) + Destination Address
*
* Offset:
*/
sub r15, r10, r4
/* First our own GOT */
add r12, r12, r15
/* the the one used by the C code */
add r30, r30, r15
/*
* Now relocate code
*/
cmplw cr1,r3,r4
addi r0,r5,3
srwi. r0,r0,2
beq cr1,4f /* In place copy is not necessary */
beq 4f /* Protect against 0 count */
mtctr r0
bge cr1,2f
la r8,-4(r4)
la r7,-4(r3)
1: lwzu r0,4(r8)
stwu r0,4(r7)
bdnz 1b
b 4f
2: slwi r0,r0,2
add r8,r4,r0
add r7,r3,r0
3: lwzu r0,-4(r8)
stwu r0,-4(r7)
bdnz 3b
4: sync
isync
/*
* We are done. Do not return, instead branch to second part of board
* initialization, now running from RAM.
*/
addi r0, r10, in_ram - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
mtlr r0
blr
in_ram:
/*
* Relocation Function, r12 point to got2+0x8000
*
* Adjust got2 pointers, no need to check for 0, this code
* already puts a few entries in the table.
*/
li r0,__got2_entries@sectoff@l
la r3,GOT(_GOT2_TABLE_)
lwz r11,GOT(_GOT2_TABLE_)
mtctr r0
sub r11,r3,r11
addi r3,r3,-4
1: lwzu r0,4(r3)
cmpwi r0,0
beq- 2f
add r0,r0,r11
stw r0,0(r3)
2: bdnz 1b
/*
* Now adjust the fixups and the pointers to the fixups
* in case we need to move ourselves again.
*/
li r0,__fixup_entries@sectoff@l
lwz r3,GOT(_FIXUP_TABLE_)
cmpwi r0,0
mtctr r0
addi r3,r3,-4
beq 4f
3: lwzu r4,4(r3)
lwzux r0,r4,r11
add r0,r0,r11
stw r10,0(r3)
stw r0,0(r4)
bdnz 3b
4:
clear_bss:
/*
* Now clear BSS segment
*/
lwz r3,GOT(__bss_start)
lwz r4,GOT(_end)
cmplw 0, r3, r4
beq 6f
li r0, 0
5:
stw r0, 0(r3)
addi r3, r3, 4
cmplw 0, r3, r4
bne 5b
6:
mr r3, r9 /* Global Data pointer */
mr r4, r10 /* Destination Address */
bl board_init_r
/*
* Copy exception vector code to low memory
*
* r3: dest_addr
* r7: source address, r8: end address, r9: target address
*/
.globl trap_init
trap_init:
mflr r4 /* save link register */
GET_GOT
lwz r7, GOT(_start)
lwz r8, GOT(_end_of_vectors)
li r9, 0x100 /* reset vector always at 0x100 */
cmplw 0, r7, r8
bgelr /* return if r7>=r8 - just in case */
1:
lwz r0, 0(r7)
stw r0, 0(r9)
addi r7, r7, 4
addi r9, r9, 4
cmplw 0, r7, r8
bne 1b
/*
* relocate `hdlr' and `int_return' entries
*/
li r7, .L_MachineCheck - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
li r8, Alignment - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
2:
bl trap_reloc
addi r7, r7, 0x100 /* next exception vector */
cmplw 0, r7, r8
blt 2b
li r7, .L_Alignment - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
bl trap_reloc
li r7, .L_ProgramCheck - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
bl trap_reloc
li r7, .L_FPUnavailable - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
li r8, SystemCall - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
3:
bl trap_reloc
addi r7, r7, 0x100 /* next exception vector */
cmplw 0, r7, r8
blt 3b
li r7, .L_SingleStep - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
li r8, _end_of_vectors - _start + EXC_OFF_SYS_RESET
4:
bl trap_reloc
addi r7, r7, 0x100 /* next exception vector */
cmplw 0, r7, r8
blt 4b
mtlr r4 /* restore link register */
blr
#if defined(CONFIG_PATI)
/* Program the PLL */
pll_prog_code_start:
lis r4, (CONFIG_SYS_IMMR + 0x002fc384)@h
ori r4, r4, (CONFIG_SYS_IMMR + 0x002fc384)@l
lis r3, (0x55ccaa33)@h
ori r3, r3, (0x55ccaa33)@l
stw r3, 0(r4)
lis r4, (CONFIG_SYS_IMMR + 0x002fc284)@h
ori r4, r4, (CONFIG_SYS_IMMR + 0x002fc284)@l
lis r3, CONFIG_SYS_PLPRCR@h
ori r3, r3, CONFIG_SYS_PLPRCR@l
stw r3, 0(r4)
addis r3,0,0x0
ori r3,r3,0xA000
mtctr r3
..spinlp:
bdnz ..spinlp /* spin loop */
blr
pll_prog_code_end:
nop
blr
#endif
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