u-boot-brain/common/cmd_flash.c
Wolfgang Denk 700a0c648d Add common (with Linux) MTD partition scheme and "mtdparts" command
Old, obsolete and duplicated code was cleaned up and replace by the
new partitioning method. There are two possible approaches now:
* define a single, static partition
* use mtdparts command line option and dynamic partitioning
Default is static partitioning.
2005-08-08 01:03:24 +02:00

721 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2000
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
* FLASH support
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
#include <dataflash.h>
#endif
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_FLASH)
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
#include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
/* parition handling routines */
int mtdparts_init(void);
int id_parse(const char *id, const char **ret_id, u8 *dev_type, u8 *dev_num);
int find_dev_and_part(const char *id, struct mtd_device **dev,
u8 *part_num, struct part_info **part);
#endif
extern flash_info_t flash_info[]; /* info for FLASH chips */
/*
* The user interface starts numbering for Flash banks with 1
* for historical reasons.
*/
/*
* this routine looks for an abbreviated flash range specification.
* the syntax is B:SF[-SL], where B is the bank number, SF is the first
* sector to erase, and SL is the last sector to erase (defaults to SF).
* bank numbers start at 1 to be consistent with other specs, sector numbers
* start at zero.
*
* returns: 1 - correct spec; *pinfo, *psf and *psl are
* set appropriately
* 0 - doesn't look like an abbreviated spec
* -1 - looks like an abbreviated spec, but got
* a parsing error, a number out of range,
* or an invalid flash bank.
*/
static int
abbrev_spec (char *str, flash_info_t ** pinfo, int *psf, int *psl)
{
flash_info_t *fp;
int bank, first, last;
char *p, *ep;
if ((p = strchr (str, ':')) == NULL)
return 0;
*p++ = '\0';
bank = simple_strtoul (str, &ep, 10);
if (ep == str || *ep != '\0' ||
bank < 1 || bank > CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ||
(fp = &flash_info[bank - 1])->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
return -1;
str = p;
if ((p = strchr (str, '-')) != NULL)
*p++ = '\0';
first = simple_strtoul (str, &ep, 10);
if (ep == str || *ep != '\0' || first >= fp->sector_count)
return -1;
if (p != NULL) {
last = simple_strtoul (p, &ep, 10);
if (ep == p || *ep != '\0' ||
last < first || last >= fp->sector_count)
return -1;
} else {
last = first;
}
*pinfo = fp;
*psf = first;
*psl = last;
return 1;
}
/*
* This function computes the start and end addresses for both
* erase and protect commands. The range of the addresses on which
* either of the commands is to operate can be given in two forms:
* 1. <cmd> start end - operate on <'start', 'end')
* 2. <cmd> start +length - operate on <'start', start + length)
* If the second form is used and the end address doesn't fall on the
* sector boundary, than it will be adjusted to the next sector boundary.
* If it isn't in the flash, the function will fail (return -1).
* Input:
* arg1, arg2: address specification (i.e. both command arguments)
* Output:
* addr_first, addr_last: computed address range
* Return:
* 1: success
* -1: failure (bad format, bad address).
*/
static int
addr_spec(char *arg1, char *arg2, ulong *addr_first, ulong *addr_last)
{
char len_used = 0; /* indicates if the "start +length" form used */
char *ep;
*addr_first = simple_strtoul(arg1, &ep, 16);
if (ep == arg1 || *ep != '\0')
return -1;
if (arg2 && *arg2 == '+'){
len_used = 1;
++arg2;
}
*addr_last = simple_strtoul(arg2, &ep, 16);
if (ep == arg2 || *ep != '\0')
return -1;
if (len_used){
char found = 0;
ulong bank;
/*
* *addr_last has the length, compute correct *addr_last
* XXX watch out for the integer overflow! Right now it is
* checked for in both the callers.
*/
*addr_last = *addr_first + *addr_last - 1;
/*
* It may happen that *addr_last doesn't fall on the sector
* boundary. We want to round such an address to the next
* sector boundary, so that the commands don't fail later on.
*/
/* find the end addr of the sector where the *addr_last is */
for (bank = 0; bank < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS && !found; ++bank){
int i;
flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[bank];
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count && !found; ++i){
/* get the end address of the sector */
ulong sector_end_addr;
if (i == info->sector_count - 1){
sector_end_addr =
info->start[0] + info->size - 1;
} else {
sector_end_addr =
info->start[i+1] - 1;
}
if (*addr_last <= sector_end_addr &&
*addr_last >= info->start[i]){
/* sector found */
found = 1;
/* adjust *addr_last if necessary */
if (*addr_last < sector_end_addr){
*addr_last = sector_end_addr;
}
}
} /* sector */
} /* bank */
if (!found){
/* error, addres not in flash */
printf("Error: end address (0x%08lx) not in flash!\n",
*addr_last);
return -1;
}
} /* "start +length" from used */
return 1;
}
static int
flash_fill_sect_ranges (ulong addr_first, ulong addr_last,
int *s_first, int *s_last,
int *s_count )
{
flash_info_t *info;
ulong bank;
int rcode = 0;
*s_count = 0;
for (bank=0; bank < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
s_first[bank] = -1; /* first sector to erase */
s_last [bank] = -1; /* last sector to erase */
}
for (bank=0,info=&flash_info[0];
(bank < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS) && (addr_first <= addr_last);
++bank, ++info) {
ulong b_end;
int sect;
short s_end;
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
continue;
}
b_end = info->start[0] + info->size - 1; /* bank end addr */
s_end = info->sector_count - 1; /* last sector */
for (sect=0; sect < info->sector_count; ++sect) {
ulong end; /* last address in current sect */
end = (sect == s_end) ? b_end : info->start[sect + 1] - 1;
if (addr_first > end)
continue;
if (addr_last < info->start[sect])
continue;
if (addr_first == info->start[sect]) {
s_first[bank] = sect;
}
if (addr_last == end) {
s_last[bank] = sect;
}
}
if (s_first[bank] >= 0) {
if (s_last[bank] < 0) {
if (addr_last > b_end) {
s_last[bank] = s_end;
} else {
puts ("Error: end address"
" not on sector boundary\n");
rcode = 1;
break;
}
}
if (s_last[bank] < s_first[bank]) {
puts ("Error: end sector"
" precedes start sector\n");
rcode = 1;
break;
}
sect = s_last[bank];
addr_first = (sect == s_end) ? b_end + 1: info->start[sect + 1];
(*s_count) += s_last[bank] - s_first[bank] + 1;
} else if (addr_first >= info->start[0] && addr_first < b_end) {
puts ("Error: start address not on sector boundary\n");
rcode = 1;
break;
} else if (s_last[bank] >= 0) {
puts ("Error: cannot span across banks when they are"
" mapped in reverse order\n");
rcode = 1;
break;
}
}
return rcode;
}
int do_flinfo ( cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
{
ulong bank;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
dataflash_print_info();
#endif
if (argc == 1) { /* print info for all FLASH banks */
for (bank=0; bank <CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
printf ("\nBank # %ld: ", bank+1);
flash_print_info (&flash_info[bank]);
}
return 0;
}
bank = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
if ((bank < 1) || (bank > CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS)) {
printf ("Only FLASH Banks # 1 ... # %d supported\n",
CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS);
return 1;
}
printf ("\nBank # %ld: ", bank);
flash_print_info (&flash_info[bank-1]);
return 0;
}
int do_flerase (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
{
flash_info_t *info;
ulong bank, addr_first, addr_last;
int n, sect_first, sect_last;
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
struct mtd_device *dev;
struct part_info *part;
u8 dev_type, dev_num, pnum;
#endif
int rcode = 0;
if (argc < 2) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
if (strcmp(argv[1], "all") == 0) {
for (bank=1; bank<=CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
printf ("Erase Flash Bank # %ld ", bank);
info = &flash_info[bank-1];
rcode = flash_erase (info, 0, info->sector_count-1);
}
return rcode;
}
if ((n = abbrev_spec(argv[1], &info, &sect_first, &sect_last)) != 0) {
if (n < 0) {
puts ("Bad sector specification\n");
return 1;
}
printf ("Erase Flash Sectors %d-%d in Bank # %d ",
sect_first, sect_last, (info-flash_info)+1);
rcode = flash_erase(info, sect_first, sect_last);
return rcode;
}
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
/* erase <part-id> - erase partition */
if ((argc == 2) && (id_parse(argv[1], NULL, &dev_type, &dev_num) == 0)) {
mtdparts_init();
if (find_dev_and_part(argv[1], &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0) {
if (dev->id->type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR) {
bank = dev->id->num;
info = &flash_info[bank];
addr_first = part->offset + info->start[0];
addr_last = addr_first + part->size - 1;
printf ("Erase Flash Parition %s, "
"bank %d, 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx ",
argv[1], bank, addr_first,
addr_last);
rcode = flash_sect_erase(addr_first, addr_last);
return rcode;
}
printf("cannot erase, not a NOR device\n");
return 1;
}
}
#endif
if (argc != 3) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
if (strcmp(argv[1], "bank") == 0) {
bank = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
if ((bank < 1) || (bank > CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS)) {
printf ("Only FLASH Banks # 1 ... # %d supported\n",
CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS);
return 1;
}
printf ("Erase Flash Bank # %ld ", bank);
info = &flash_info[bank-1];
rcode = flash_erase (info, 0, info->sector_count-1);
return rcode;
}
if (addr_spec(argv[1], argv[2], &addr_first, &addr_last) < 0){
printf ("Bad address format\n");
return 1;
}
if (addr_first >= addr_last) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
rcode = flash_sect_erase(addr_first, addr_last);
return rcode;
}
int flash_sect_erase (ulong addr_first, ulong addr_last)
{
flash_info_t *info;
ulong bank;
int s_first[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS], s_last[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
int erased = 0;
int planned;
int rcode = 0;
rcode = flash_fill_sect_ranges (addr_first, addr_last,
s_first, s_last, &planned );
if (planned && (rcode == 0)) {
for (bank=0,info=&flash_info[0];
(bank < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS) && (rcode == 0);
++bank, ++info) {
if (s_first[bank]>=0) {
erased += s_last[bank] - s_first[bank] + 1;
debug ("Erase Flash from 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx "
"in Bank # %ld ",
info->start[s_first[bank]],
(s_last[bank] == info->sector_count) ?
info->start[0] + info->size - 1:
info->start[s_last[bank]+1] - 1,
bank+1);
rcode = flash_erase (info, s_first[bank], s_last[bank]);
}
}
printf ("Erased %d sectors\n", erased);
} else if (rcode == 0) {
puts ("Error: start and/or end address"
" not on sector boundary\n");
rcode = 1;
}
return rcode;
}
int do_protect (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
{
flash_info_t *info;
ulong bank, addr_first, addr_last;
int i, p, n, sect_first, sect_last;
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
struct mtd_device *dev;
struct part_info *part;
u8 dev_type, dev_num, pnum;
#endif
int rcode = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
int status;
#endif
if (argc < 3) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
if (strcmp(argv[1], "off") == 0) {
p = 0;
} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "on") == 0) {
p = 1;
} else {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
if ((strcmp(argv[2], "all") != 0) && (strcmp(argv[2], "bank") != 0)) {
addr_first = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
addr_last = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
if (addr_dataflash(addr_first) && addr_dataflash(addr_last)) {
status = dataflash_real_protect(p,addr_first,addr_last);
if (status < 0){
puts ("Bad DataFlash sector specification\n");
return 1;
}
printf("%sProtect %d DataFlash Sectors\n",
p ? "" : "Un-", status);
return 0;
}
}
#endif
if (strcmp(argv[2], "all") == 0) {
for (bank=1; bank<=CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
info = &flash_info[bank-1];
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
continue;
}
printf ("%sProtect Flash Bank # %ld\n",
p ? "" : "Un-", bank);
for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
#if defined(CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION)
if (flash_real_protect(info, i, p))
rcode = 1;
putc ('.');
#else
info->protect[i] = p;
#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
}
}
#if defined(CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION)
if (!rcode) puts (" done\n");
#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
return rcode;
}
if ((n = abbrev_spec(argv[2], &info, &sect_first, &sect_last)) != 0) {
if (n < 0) {
puts ("Bad sector specification\n");
return 1;
}
printf("%sProtect Flash Sectors %d-%d in Bank # %d\n",
p ? "" : "Un-", sect_first, sect_last,
(info-flash_info)+1);
for (i = sect_first; i <= sect_last; i++) {
#if defined(CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION)
if (flash_real_protect(info, i, p))
rcode = 1;
putc ('.');
#else
info->protect[i] = p;
#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
}
#if defined(CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION)
if (!rcode) puts (" done\n");
#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
return rcode;
}
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
/* protect on/off <part-id> */
if ((argc == 3) && (id_parse(argv[2], NULL, &dev_type, &dev_num) == 0)) {
mtdparts_init();
if (find_dev_and_part(argv[2], &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0) {
if (dev->id->type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR) {
bank = dev->id->num;
info = &flash_info[bank];
addr_first = part->offset + info->start[0];
addr_last = addr_first + part->size - 1;
printf ("%sProtect Flash Parition %s, "
"bank %d, 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx\n",
p ? "" : "Un", argv[1],
bank, addr_first, addr_last);
rcode = flash_sect_protect (p, addr_first, addr_last);
return rcode;
}
printf("cannot %sprotect, not a NOR device\n",
p ? "" : "un");
return 1;
}
}
#endif
if (argc != 4) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
if (strcmp(argv[2], "bank") == 0) {
bank = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
if ((bank < 1) || (bank > CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS)) {
printf ("Only FLASH Banks # 1 ... # %d supported\n",
CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS);
return 1;
}
printf ("%sProtect Flash Bank # %ld\n",
p ? "" : "Un-", bank);
info = &flash_info[bank-1];
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
return 1;
}
for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
#if defined(CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION)
if (flash_real_protect(info, i, p))
rcode = 1;
putc ('.');
#else
info->protect[i] = p;
#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
}
#if defined(CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION)
if (!rcode) puts (" done\n");
#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
return rcode;
}
if (addr_spec(argv[2], argv[3], &addr_first, &addr_last) < 0){
printf("Bad address format\n");
return 1;
}
if (addr_first >= addr_last) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
rcode = flash_sect_protect (p, addr_first, addr_last);
return rcode;
}
int flash_sect_protect (int p, ulong addr_first, ulong addr_last)
{
flash_info_t *info;
ulong bank;
int s_first[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS], s_last[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
int protected, i;
int planned;
int rcode;
rcode = flash_fill_sect_ranges( addr_first, addr_last, s_first, s_last, &planned );
protected = 0;
if (planned && (rcode == 0)) {
for (bank=0,info=&flash_info[0]; bank < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank, ++info) {
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
continue;
}
if (s_first[bank]>=0 && s_first[bank]<=s_last[bank]) {
debug ("%sProtecting sectors %d..%d in bank %ld\n",
p ? "" : "Un-",
s_first[bank], s_last[bank], bank+1);
protected += s_last[bank] - s_first[bank] + 1;
for (i=s_first[bank]; i<=s_last[bank]; ++i) {
#if defined(CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION)
if (flash_real_protect(info, i, p))
rcode = 1;
putc ('.');
#else
info->protect[i] = p;
#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
}
}
#if defined(CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION)
if (!rcode) putc ('\n');
#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
}
printf ("%sProtected %d sectors\n",
p ? "" : "Un-", protected);
} else if (rcode == 0) {
puts ("Error: start and/or end address"
" not on sector boundary\n");
rcode = 1;
}
return rcode;
}
/**************************************************/
U_BOOT_CMD(
flinfo, 2, 1, do_flinfo,
"flinfo - print FLASH memory information\n",
"\n - print information for all FLASH memory banks\n"
"flinfo N\n - print information for FLASH memory bank # N\n"
);
U_BOOT_CMD(
erase, 3, 1, do_flerase,
"erase - erase FLASH memory\n",
"start end\n"
" - erase FLASH from addr 'start' to addr 'end'\n"
"erase start +len\n"
" - erase FLASH from addr 'start' to the end of sect "
"w/addr 'start'+'len'-1\n"
"erase N:SF[-SL]\n - erase sectors SF-SL in FLASH bank # N\n"
"erase bank N\n - erase FLASH bank # N\n"
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
"erase <part-id>\n - erase partition\n"
#endif
"erase all\n - erase all FLASH banks\n"
);
U_BOOT_CMD(
protect, 4, 1, do_protect,
"protect - enable or disable FLASH write protection\n",
"on start end\n"
" - protect FLASH from addr 'start' to addr 'end'\n"
"protect on start +len\n"
" - protect FLASH from addr 'start' to end of sect "
"w/addr 'start'+'len'-1\n"
"protect on N:SF[-SL]\n"
" - protect sectors SF-SL in FLASH bank # N\n"
"protect on bank N\n - protect FLASH bank # N\n"
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
"protect on <part-id>\n - protect partition\n"
#endif
"protect on all\n - protect all FLASH banks\n"
"protect off start end\n"
" - make FLASH from addr 'start' to addr 'end' writable\n"
"protect off start +len\n"
" - make FLASH from addr 'start' to end of sect "
"w/addr 'start'+'len'-1 wrtable\n"
"protect off N:SF[-SL]\n"
" - make sectors SF-SL writable in FLASH bank # N\n"
"protect off bank N\n - make FLASH bank # N writable\n"
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
"protect off <part-id>\n - make partition writable\n"
#endif
"protect off all\n - make all FLASH banks writable\n"
);
#endif /* CFG_CMD_FLASH */