u-boot-brain/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board2.c
Stephen Warren bbc1b99e8b ARM: tegra: represent RAM in 1 or 2 banks
Represent all available RAM in either one or two banks. The first bank
describes any RAM below 4GB. The second bank describes any RAM above 4GB.

This split is driven by the following requirements:
- The NVIDIA L4T kernel requires separate entries in the DT /memory/reg
  property for memory below and above the 4GB boundary. The layout of that
  DT property is directly driven by the entries in the U-Boot bank array.
- On systems with RAM beyond a physical address of 4GB, the potential
  existence of a carve-out at the end of RAM below 4GB can only be
  represented using multiple banks, since usable RAM is not contiguous.

While making this change, add a lot more comments re: how and why RAM is
represented in banks, and implement a few more "semantic" functions that
define (and perhaps later detect at run-time) the size of any carve-out.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
2015-08-13 13:06:04 -07:00

406 lines
9.8 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2010,2011
* NVIDIA Corporation <www.nvidia.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ns16550.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_LCD
#include <asm/arch/display.h>
#endif
#include <asm/arch/funcmux.h>
#include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
#include <asm/arch/pmu.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PWM_TEGRA
#include <asm/arch/pwm.h>
#endif
#include <asm/arch/tegra.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/ap.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/board.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/clk_rst.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/pmc.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/sys_proto.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/uart.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/warmboot.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/gpu.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_TEGRA_CLOCK_SCALING
#include <asm/arch/emc.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TEGRA
#include <asm/arch-tegra/usb.h>
#include <usb.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TEGRA_MMC
#include <asm/arch-tegra/tegra_mmc.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/mmc.h>
#endif
#include <asm/arch-tegra/xusb-padctl.h>
#include <power/as3722.h>
#include <i2c.h>
#include <spi.h>
#include "emc.h"
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
/* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Remove once SPL supports device tree */
U_BOOT_DEVICE(tegra_gpios) = {
"gpio_tegra"
};
#endif
__weak void pinmux_init(void) {}
__weak void pin_mux_usb(void) {}
__weak void pin_mux_spi(void) {}
__weak void gpio_early_init_uart(void) {}
__weak void pin_mux_display(void) {}
__weak void start_cpu_fan(void) {}
#if defined(CONFIG_TEGRA_NAND)
__weak void pin_mux_nand(void)
{
funcmux_select(PERIPH_ID_NDFLASH, FUNCMUX_DEFAULT);
}
#endif
/*
* Routine: power_det_init
* Description: turn off power detects
*/
static void power_det_init(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_TEGRA20)
struct pmc_ctlr *const pmc = (struct pmc_ctlr *)NV_PA_PMC_BASE;
/* turn off power detects */
writel(0, &pmc->pmc_pwr_det_latch);
writel(0, &pmc->pmc_pwr_det);
#endif
}
__weak int tegra_board_id(void)
{
return -1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO
int checkboard(void)
{
int board_id = tegra_board_id();
printf("Board: %s", CONFIG_TEGRA_BOARD_STRING);
if (board_id != -1)
printf(", ID: %d\n", board_id);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO */
__weak int tegra_lcd_pmic_init(int board_it)
{
return 0;
}
__weak int nvidia_board_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
/*
* Routine: board_init
* Description: Early hardware init.
*/
int board_init(void)
{
__maybe_unused int err;
__maybe_unused int board_id;
/* Do clocks and UART first so that printf() works */
clock_init();
clock_verify();
config_gpu();
#ifdef CONFIG_TEGRA_SPI
pin_mux_spi();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PWM_TEGRA
if (pwm_init(gd->fdt_blob))
debug("%s: Failed to init pwm\n", __func__);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_LCD
pin_mux_display();
tegra_lcd_check_next_stage(gd->fdt_blob, 0);
#endif
/* boot param addr */
gd->bd->bi_boot_params = (NV_PA_SDRAM_BASE + 0x100);
power_det_init();
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_TEGRA
# ifdef CONFIG_TEGRA_PMU
if (pmu_set_nominal())
debug("Failed to select nominal voltages\n");
# ifdef CONFIG_TEGRA_CLOCK_SCALING
err = board_emc_init();
if (err)
debug("Memory controller init failed: %d\n", err);
# endif
# endif /* CONFIG_TEGRA_PMU */
#ifdef CONFIG_AS3722_POWER
err = as3722_init(NULL);
if (err && err != -ENODEV)
return err;
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_TEGRA */
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TEGRA
pin_mux_usb();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_LCD
board_id = tegra_board_id();
err = tegra_lcd_pmic_init(board_id);
if (err)
return err;
tegra_lcd_check_next_stage(gd->fdt_blob, 0);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TEGRA_NAND
pin_mux_nand();
#endif
tegra_xusb_padctl_init(gd->fdt_blob);
#ifdef CONFIG_TEGRA_LP0
/* save Sdram params to PMC 2, 4, and 24 for WB0 */
warmboot_save_sdram_params();
/* prepare the WB code to LP0 location */
warmboot_prepare_code(TEGRA_LP0_ADDR, TEGRA_LP0_SIZE);
#endif
return nvidia_board_init();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F
static void __gpio_early_init(void)
{
}
void gpio_early_init(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__gpio_early_init")));
int board_early_init_f(void)
{
/* Do any special system timer/TSC setup */
#if defined(CONFIG_TEGRA_SUPPORT_NON_SECURE)
if (!tegra_cpu_is_non_secure())
#endif
arch_timer_init();
pinmux_init();
board_init_uart_f();
/* Initialize periph GPIOs */
gpio_early_init();
gpio_early_init_uart();
#ifdef CONFIG_LCD
tegra_lcd_early_init(gd->fdt_blob);
#endif
return 0;
}
#endif /* EARLY_INIT */
int board_late_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_LCD
/* Make sure we finish initing the LCD */
tegra_lcd_check_next_stage(gd->fdt_blob, 1);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_TEGRA_SUPPORT_NON_SECURE)
if (tegra_cpu_is_non_secure()) {
printf("CPU is in NS mode\n");
setenv("cpu_ns_mode", "1");
} else {
setenv("cpu_ns_mode", "");
}
#endif
start_cpu_fan();
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_TEGRA_MMC)
__weak void pin_mux_mmc(void)
{
}
/* this is a weak define that we are overriding */
int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bd)
{
debug("%s called\n", __func__);
/* Enable muxes, etc. for SDMMC controllers */
pin_mux_mmc();
debug("%s: init MMC\n", __func__);
tegra_mmc_init();
return 0;
}
void pad_init_mmc(struct mmc_host *host)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_TEGRA30)
enum periph_id id = host->mmc_id;
u32 val;
debug("%s: sdmmc address = %08x, id = %d\n", __func__,
(unsigned int)host->reg, id);
/* Set the pad drive strength for SDMMC1 or 3 only */
if (id != PERIPH_ID_SDMMC1 && id != PERIPH_ID_SDMMC3) {
debug("%s: settings are only valid for SDMMC1/SDMMC3!\n",
__func__);
return;
}
val = readl(&host->reg->sdmemcmppadctl);
val &= 0xFFFFFFF0;
val |= MEMCOMP_PADCTRL_VREF;
writel(val, &host->reg->sdmemcmppadctl);
val = readl(&host->reg->autocalcfg);
val &= 0xFFFF0000;
val |= AUTO_CAL_PU_OFFSET | AUTO_CAL_PD_OFFSET | AUTO_CAL_ENABLED;
writel(val, &host->reg->autocalcfg);
#endif /* T30 */
}
#endif /* MMC */
/*
* In some SW environments, a memory carve-out exists to house a secure
* monitor, a trusted OS, and/or various statically allocated media buffers.
*
* This carveout exists at the highest possible address that is within a
* 32-bit physical address space.
*
* This function returns the total size of this carve-out. At present, the
* returned value is hard-coded for simplicity. In the future, it may be
* possible to determine the carve-out size:
* - By querying some run-time information source, such as:
* - A structure passed to U-Boot by earlier boot software.
* - SoC registers.
* - A call into the secure monitor.
* - In the per-board U-Boot configuration header, based on knowledge of the
* SW environment that U-Boot is being built for.
*
* For now, we support two configurations in U-Boot:
* - 32-bit ports without any form of carve-out.
* - 64 bit ports which are assumed to use a carve-out of a conservatively
* hard-coded size.
*/
static ulong carveout_size(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
return SZ_512M;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
/*
* Determine the amount of usable RAM below 4GiB, taking into account any
* carve-out that may be assigned.
*/
static ulong usable_ram_size_below_4g(void)
{
ulong total_size_below_4g;
ulong usable_size_below_4g;
/*
* The total size of RAM below 4GiB is the lesser address of:
* (a) 2GiB itself (RAM starts at 2GiB, and 4GiB - 2GiB == 2GiB).
* (b) The size RAM physically present in the system.
*/
if (gd->ram_size < SZ_2G)
total_size_below_4g = gd->ram_size;
else
total_size_below_4g = SZ_2G;
/* Calculate usable RAM by subtracting out any carve-out size */
usable_size_below_4g = total_size_below_4g - carveout_size();
return usable_size_below_4g;
}
/*
* Represent all available RAM in either one or two banks.
*
* The first bank describes any usable RAM below 4GiB.
* The second bank describes any RAM above 4GiB.
*
* This split is driven by the following requirements:
* - The NVIDIA L4T kernel requires separate entries in the DT /memory/reg
* property for memory below and above the 4GiB boundary. The layout of that
* DT property is directly driven by the entries in the U-Boot bank array.
* - The potential existence of a carve-out at the end of RAM below 4GiB can
* only be represented using multiple banks.
*
* Explicitly removing the carve-out RAM from the bank entries makes the RAM
* layout a bit more obvious, e.g. when running "bdinfo" at the U-Boot
* command-line.
*
* This does mean that the DT U-Boot passes to the Linux kernel will not
* include this RAM in /memory/reg at all. An alternative would be to include
* all RAM in the U-Boot banks (and hence DT), and add a /memreserve/ node
* into DT to stop the kernel from using the RAM. IIUC, I don't /think/ the
* Linux kernel will ever need to access any RAM in* the carve-out via a CPU
* mapping, so either way is acceptable.
*
* On 32-bit systems, we never define a bank for RAM above 4GiB, since the
* start address of that bank cannot be represented in the 32-bit .size
* field.
*/
void dram_init_banksize(void)
{
gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size = usable_ram_size_below_4g();
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
if (gd->ram_size > SZ_2G) {
gd->bd->bi_dram[1].start = 0x100000000;
gd->bd->bi_dram[1].size = gd->ram_size - SZ_2G;
} else
#endif
{
gd->bd->bi_dram[1].start = 0;
gd->bd->bi_dram[1].size = 0;
}
}
/*
* Most hardware on 64-bit Tegra is still restricted to DMA to the lower
* 32-bits of the physical address space. Cap the maximum usable RAM area
* at 4 GiB to avoid DMA buffers from being allocated beyond the 32-bit
* boundary that most devices can address. Also, don't let U-Boot use any
* carve-out, as mentioned above.
*
* This function is called before dram_init_banksize(), so we can't simply
* return gd->bd->bi_dram[1].start + gd->bd->bi_dram[1].size.
*/
ulong board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size)
{
return CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + usable_ram_size_below_4g();
}