u-boot-brain/arch/avr32/cpu/cpu.c
Wolfgang Denk 54841ab50c Make sure that argv[] argument pointers are not modified.
The hush shell dynamically allocates (and re-allocates) memory for the
argument strings in the "char *argv[]" argument vector passed to
commands.  Any code that modifies these pointers will cause serious
corruption of the malloc data structures and crash U-Boot, so make
sure the compiler can check that no such modifications are being done
by changing the code into "char * const argv[]".

This modification is the result of debugging a strange crash caused
after adding a new command, which used the following argument
processing code which has been working perfectly fine in all Unix
systems since version 6 - but not so in U-Boot:

int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
/* ====> */	while (*++*argv) {
			switch (**argv) {
			case 'd':
				debug++;
				break;
			...
			default:
				usage ();
			}
		}
	}
	...
}

The line marked "====>" will corrupt the malloc data structures and
usually cause U-Boot to crash when the next command gets executed by
the shell.  With the modification, the compiler will prevent this with
an
	error: increment of read-only location '*argv'

N.B.: The code above can be trivially rewritten like this:

	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
		char *arg = *argv;
		while (*++arg) {
			switch (*arg) {
			...

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
2010-07-04 23:55:42 +02:00

90 lines
2.5 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Atmel Corporation
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
#include <asm/arch/clk.h>
#include <asm/arch/memory-map.h>
#include "hsmc3.h"
/* Sanity checks */
#if (CONFIG_SYS_CLKDIV_CPU > CONFIG_SYS_CLKDIV_HSB) \
|| (CONFIG_SYS_CLKDIV_HSB > CONFIG_SYS_CLKDIV_PBA) \
|| (CONFIG_SYS_CLKDIV_HSB > CONFIG_SYS_CLKDIV_PBB)
# error Constraint fCPU >= fHSB >= fPB{A,B} violated
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_PLL) && ((CONFIG_SYS_PLL0_MUL < 1) || (CONFIG_SYS_PLL0_DIV < 1))
# error Invalid PLL multiplier and/or divider
#endif
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
int cpu_init(void)
{
extern void _evba(void);
gd->cpu_hz = CONFIG_SYS_OSC0_HZ;
/* TODO: Move somewhere else, but needs to be run before we
* increase the clock frequency. */
hsmc3_writel(MODE0, 0x00031103);
hsmc3_writel(CYCLE0, 0x000c000d);
hsmc3_writel(PULSE0, 0x0b0a0906);
hsmc3_writel(SETUP0, 0x00010002);
clk_init();
/* Update the CPU speed according to the PLL configuration */
gd->cpu_hz = get_cpu_clk_rate();
/* Set up the exception handler table and enable exceptions */
sysreg_write(EVBA, (unsigned long)&_evba);
asm volatile("csrf %0" : : "i"(SYSREG_EM_OFFSET));
return 0;
}
void prepare_to_boot(void)
{
/* Flush both caches and the write buffer */
asm volatile("cache %0[4], 010\n\t"
"cache %0[0], 000\n\t"
"sync 0" : : "r"(0) : "memory");
}
int do_reset(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
/* This will reset the CPU core, caches, MMU and all internal busses */
__builtin_mtdr(8, 1 << 13); /* set DC:DBE */
__builtin_mtdr(8, 1 << 30); /* set DC:RES */
/* Flush the pipeline before we declare it a failure */
asm volatile("sub pc, pc, -4");
return -1;
}