u-boot-brain/arch/x86/cpu/start.S
Graeme Russ 9e6c572ff0 x86: Use fs for global data
Use the base address of the 'F' segment as a pointer to the global data
structure. By adding the linear address (i.e. the 'D' segment address) as
the first word of the global data structure, the address of the global data
relative to the 'D' segment can be found simply, for example, by:

	fs movl 0, %eax

This makes the gd 'pointer' writable prior to relocation (by reloading the
Global Desctriptor Table) which brings x86 into line with all other arches

NOTE: Writing to the gd 'pointer' is expensive (but we only do it
twice) but using it to access global data members (read and write) is
still fairly cheap

--
Changes for v2:
 - Rebased against changes made to patch #3
 - Removed extra indent
 - Tweaked commit message
2012-01-04 22:17:24 +11:00

150 lines
3.7 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* U-boot - x86 Startup Code
*
* (C) Copyright 2008-2011
* Graeme Russ, <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
*
* (C) Copyright 2002
* Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, <daniel@omicron.se>
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <version.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <generated/generic-asm-offsets.h>
.section .text
.code32
.globl _start
.type _start, @function
.globl _x86boot_start
_x86boot_start:
/*
* This is the fail safe 32-bit bootstrap entry point. The
* following code is not executed from a cold-reset (actually, a
* lot of it is, but from real-mode after cold reset. It is
* repeated here to put the board into a state as close to cold
* reset as necessary)
*/
cli
cld
/* Turn off cache (this might require a 486-class CPU) */
movl %cr0, %eax
orl $(X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD), %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
wbinvd
_start:
/* This is the 32-bit cold-reset entry point */
/* Load the segement registes to match the gdt loaded in start16.S */
movl $(X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_DS * X86_GDT_ENTRY_SIZE), %eax
movw %ax, %fs
movw %ax, %ds
movw %ax, %gs
movw %ax, %es
movw %ax, %ss
/* Clear the interrupt vectors */
lidt blank_idt_ptr
/* Early platform init (setup gpio, etc ) */
jmp early_board_init
.globl early_board_init_ret
early_board_init_ret:
/* Initialise Cache-As-RAM */
jmp car_init
.globl car_init_ret
car_init_ret:
/*
* We now have CONFIG_SYS_CAR_SIZE bytes of Cache-As-RAM (or SRAM,
* or fully initialised SDRAM - we really don't care which)
* starting at CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR to be used as a temporary stack
*/
movl $CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR, %esp
/* Initialise the Global Data Pointer */
movl $CONFIG_SYS_INIT_GD_ADDR, %eax
movl %eax, %edx
addl $GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %edx
call init_gd;
/* Set parameter to board_init_f() to boot flags */
xorl %eax, %eax
movw %bx, %ax
/* Enter, U-boot! */
call board_init_f
/* indicate (lack of) progress */
movw $0x85, %ax
jmp die
.globl board_init_f_r_trampoline
.type board_init_f_r_trampoline, @function
board_init_f_r_trampoline:
/*
* SDRAM has been initialised, U-Boot code has been copied into
* RAM, BSS has been cleared and relocation adjustments have been
* made. It is now time to jump into the in-RAM copy of U-Boot
*
* %eax = Address of top of new stack
*/
/* Setup stack in RAM */
movl %eax, %esp
/* Re-enter U-Boot by calling board_init_f_r */
call board_init_f_r
die:
hlt
jmp die
hlt
blank_idt_ptr:
.word 0 /* limit */
.long 0 /* base */
.p2align 2 /* force 4-byte alignment */
multiboot_header:
/* magic */
.long 0x1BADB002
/* flags */
.long (1 << 16)
/* checksum */
.long -0x1BADB002 - (1 << 16)
/* header addr */
.long multiboot_header - _x86boot_start + CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
/* load addr */
.long CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
/* load end addr */
.long 0
/* bss end addr */
.long 0
/* entry addr */
.long CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE