u-boot-brain/board/raspberrypi/rpi/rpi.c
Cédric Schieli ade243a211 rpi: passthrough of the firmware provided FDT blob
Raspberry firmware used to pass a FDT blob at a fixed address (0x100),
but this is not true anymore. The address now depends on both the
memory size and the blob size [1].

If one wants to passthrough this FDT blob to the kernel, the most
reliable way is to save its address from the r2/x0 register in the
U-Boot entry point and expose it in a environment variable for
further processing.

This patch just does this:
- save the provided address in the global variable fw_dtb_pointer
- expose it in ${fdt_addr} if it points to a a valid FDT blob

There are many different ways to use it. One can, for example, use
the following script which will extract from the tree the command
line built by the firmware, then hand over the blob to a previously
loaded kernel:

fdt addr ${fdt_addr}
fdt get value bootargs /chosen bootargs
bootz ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr}

Alternatively, users relying on sysboot/pxe can simply omit any FDT
statement in their extlinux.conf file, U-Boot will automagically pick
${fdt_addr} and pass it to the kernel.

[1] https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums//viewtopic.php?f=107&t=134018

Signed-off-by: Cédric Schieli <cschieli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
2016-11-21 14:07:32 -05:00

548 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2012-2016 Stephen Warren
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <fdt_support.h>
#include <fdt_simplefb.h>
#include <lcd.h>
#include <memalign.h>
#include <mmc.h>
#include <asm/gpio.h>
#include <asm/arch/mbox.h>
#include <asm/arch/sdhci.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <dm/platform_data/serial_pl01x.h>
#include <dm/platform_data/serial_bcm283x_mu.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
#include <asm/armv8/mmu.h>
#endif
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/* From lowlevel_init.S */
extern unsigned long fw_dtb_pointer;
static const struct bcm2835_gpio_platdata gpio_platdata = {
.base = BCM2835_GPIO_BASE,
};
U_BOOT_DEVICE(bcm2835_gpios) = {
.name = "gpio_bcm2835",
.platdata = &gpio_platdata,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PL01X_SERIAL
static const struct pl01x_serial_platdata serial_platdata = {
#ifndef CONFIG_BCM2835
.base = 0x3f201000,
#else
.base = 0x20201000,
#endif
.type = TYPE_PL011,
.skip_init = true,
};
U_BOOT_DEVICE(bcm2835_serials) = {
.name = "serial_pl01x",
.platdata = &serial_platdata,
};
#else
static struct bcm283x_mu_serial_platdata serial_platdata = {
.base = 0x3f215040,
.clock = 250000000,
.skip_init = true,
};
U_BOOT_DEVICE(bcm2837_serials) = {
.name = "serial_bcm283x_mu",
.platdata = &serial_platdata,
};
#endif
struct msg_get_arm_mem {
struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_arm_mem get_arm_mem;
u32 end_tag;
};
struct msg_get_board_rev {
struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_board_rev get_board_rev;
u32 end_tag;
};
struct msg_get_board_serial {
struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_board_serial get_board_serial;
u32 end_tag;
};
struct msg_get_mac_address {
struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_mac_address get_mac_address;
u32 end_tag;
};
struct msg_set_power_state {
struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_set_power_state set_power_state;
u32 end_tag;
};
struct msg_get_clock_rate {
struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_clock_rate get_clock_rate;
u32 end_tag;
};
/*
* http://raspberryalphaomega.org.uk/2013/02/06/automatic-raspberry-pi-board-revision-detection-model-a-b1-and-b2/
* http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=32733
* http://git.drogon.net/?p=wiringPi;a=blob;f=wiringPi/wiringPi.c;h=503151f61014418b9c42f4476a6086f75cd4e64b;hb=refs/heads/master#l922
*
* In http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2016-January/243752.html
* ("[U-Boot] [PATCH] rpi: fix up Model B entries") Dom Cobley at the RPi
* Foundation stated that the following source was accurate:
* https://github.com/AndrewFromMelbourne/raspberry_pi_revision
*/
struct rpi_model {
const char *name;
const char *fdtfile;
bool has_onboard_eth;
};
static const struct rpi_model rpi_model_unknown = {
"Unknown model",
"bcm283x-rpi-other.dtb",
false,
};
static const struct rpi_model rpi_models_new_scheme[] = {
[0x4] = {
"2 Model B",
"bcm2836-rpi-2-b.dtb",
true,
},
[0x8] = {
"3 Model B",
"bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dtb",
true,
},
[0x9] = {
"Zero",
"bcm2835-rpi-zero.dtb",
false,
},
};
static const struct rpi_model rpi_models_old_scheme[] = {
[0x2] = {
"Model B",
"bcm2835-rpi-b.dtb",
true,
},
[0x3] = {
"Model B",
"bcm2835-rpi-b.dtb",
true,
},
[0x4] = {
"Model B rev2",
"bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
true,
},
[0x5] = {
"Model B rev2",
"bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
true,
},
[0x6] = {
"Model B rev2",
"bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
true,
},
[0x7] = {
"Model A",
"bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
false,
},
[0x8] = {
"Model A",
"bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
false,
},
[0x9] = {
"Model A",
"bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
false,
},
[0xd] = {
"Model B rev2",
"bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
true,
},
[0xe] = {
"Model B rev2",
"bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
true,
},
[0xf] = {
"Model B rev2",
"bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
true,
},
[0x10] = {
"Model B+",
"bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dtb",
true,
},
[0x11] = {
"Compute Module",
"bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb",
false,
},
[0x12] = {
"Model A+",
"bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dtb",
false,
},
[0x13] = {
"Model B+",
"bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dtb",
true,
},
[0x14] = {
"Compute Module",
"bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb",
false,
},
[0x15] = {
"Model A+",
"bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dtb",
false,
},
};
static uint32_t revision;
static uint32_t rev_scheme;
static uint32_t rev_type;
static const struct rpi_model *model;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
static struct mm_region bcm2837_mem_map[] = {
{
.virt = 0x00000000UL,
.phys = 0x00000000UL,
.size = 0x3f000000UL,
.attrs = PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_NORMAL) |
PTE_BLOCK_INNER_SHARE
}, {
.virt = 0x3f000000UL,
.phys = 0x3f000000UL,
.size = 0x01000000UL,
.attrs = PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_DEVICE_NGNRNE) |
PTE_BLOCK_NON_SHARE |
PTE_BLOCK_PXN | PTE_BLOCK_UXN
}, {
/* List terminator */
0,
}
};
struct mm_region *mem_map = bcm2837_mem_map;
#endif
int dram_init(void)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_arm_mem, msg, 1);
int ret;
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_arm_mem, GET_ARM_MEMORY);
ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
if (ret) {
printf("bcm2835: Could not query ARM memory size\n");
return -1;
}
gd->ram_size = msg->get_arm_mem.body.resp.mem_size;
return 0;
}
static void set_fdtfile(void)
{
const char *fdtfile;
if (getenv("fdtfile"))
return;
fdtfile = model->fdtfile;
setenv("fdtfile", fdtfile);
}
/*
* If the firmware provided a valid FDT at boot time, let's expose it in
* ${fdt_addr} so it may be passed unmodified to the kernel.
*/
static void set_fdt_addr(void)
{
if (getenv("fdt_addr"))
return;
if (fdt_magic(fw_dtb_pointer) != FDT_MAGIC)
return;
setenv_hex("fdt_addr", fw_dtb_pointer);
}
/*
* Prevent relocation from stomping on a firmware provided FDT blob.
*/
unsigned long board_get_usable_ram_top(unsigned long total_size)
{
if ((gd->ram_top - fw_dtb_pointer) > SZ_64M)
return gd->ram_top;
return fw_dtb_pointer & ~0xffff;
}
static void set_usbethaddr(void)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_mac_address, msg, 1);
int ret;
if (!model->has_onboard_eth)
return;
if (getenv("usbethaddr"))
return;
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_mac_address, GET_MAC_ADDRESS);
ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
if (ret) {
printf("bcm2835: Could not query MAC address\n");
/* Ignore error; not critical */
return;
}
eth_setenv_enetaddr("usbethaddr", msg->get_mac_address.body.resp.mac);
if (!getenv("ethaddr"))
setenv("ethaddr", getenv("usbethaddr"));
return;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG
static void set_board_info(void)
{
char s[11];
snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "0x%X", revision);
setenv("board_revision", s);
snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d", rev_scheme);
setenv("board_rev_scheme", s);
/* Can't rename this to board_rev_type since it's an ABI for scripts */
snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "0x%X", rev_type);
setenv("board_rev", s);
setenv("board_name", model->name);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG */
static void set_serial_number(void)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_board_serial, msg, 1);
int ret;
char serial_string[17] = { 0 };
if (getenv("serial#"))
return;
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG_NO_REQ(&msg->get_board_serial, GET_BOARD_SERIAL);
ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
if (ret) {
printf("bcm2835: Could not query board serial\n");
/* Ignore error; not critical */
return;
}
snprintf(serial_string, sizeof(serial_string), "%016" PRIx64,
msg->get_board_serial.body.resp.serial);
setenv("serial#", serial_string);
}
int misc_init_r(void)
{
set_fdt_addr();
set_fdtfile();
set_usbethaddr();
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG
set_board_info();
#endif
set_serial_number();
return 0;
}
static int power_on_module(u32 module)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_set_power_state, msg_pwr, 1);
int ret;
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg_pwr);
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg_pwr->set_power_state,
SET_POWER_STATE);
msg_pwr->set_power_state.body.req.device_id = module;
msg_pwr->set_power_state.body.req.state =
BCM2835_MBOX_SET_POWER_STATE_REQ_ON |
BCM2835_MBOX_SET_POWER_STATE_REQ_WAIT;
ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN,
&msg_pwr->hdr);
if (ret) {
printf("bcm2835: Could not set module %u power state\n",
module);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static void get_board_rev(void)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_board_rev, msg, 1);
int ret;
const struct rpi_model *models;
uint32_t models_count;
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_board_rev, GET_BOARD_REV);
ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
if (ret) {
printf("bcm2835: Could not query board revision\n");
/* Ignore error; not critical */
return;
}
/*
* For details of old-vs-new scheme, see:
* https://github.com/pimoroni/RPi.version/blob/master/RPi/version.py
* http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=99293&p=690282
* (a few posts down)
*
* For the RPi 1, bit 24 is the "warranty bit", so we mask off just the
* lower byte to use as the board rev:
* http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=98367&start=250
* http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=31&t=20594
*/
revision = msg->get_board_rev.body.resp.rev;
if (revision & 0x800000) {
rev_scheme = 1;
rev_type = (revision >> 4) & 0xff;
models = rpi_models_new_scheme;
models_count = ARRAY_SIZE(rpi_models_new_scheme);
} else {
rev_scheme = 0;
rev_type = revision & 0xff;
models = rpi_models_old_scheme;
models_count = ARRAY_SIZE(rpi_models_old_scheme);
}
if (rev_type >= models_count) {
printf("RPI: Board rev 0x%x outside known range\n", rev_type);
model = &rpi_model_unknown;
} else if (!models[rev_type].name) {
printf("RPI: Board rev 0x%x unknown\n", rev_type);
model = &rpi_model_unknown;
} else {
model = &models[rev_type];
}
printf("RPI %s (0x%x)\n", model->name, revision);
}
int board_init(void)
{
get_board_rev();
gd->bd->bi_boot_params = 0x100;
return power_on_module(BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_USB_HCD);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_PL01X_SERIAL
static bool rpi_is_serial_active(void)
{
int serial_gpio = 15;
struct udevice *dev;
/*
* The RPi3 disables the mini uart by default. The easiest way to find
* out whether it is available is to check if the RX pin is muxed.
*/
if (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_GPIO, &dev) || !dev)
return true;
if (bcm2835_gpio_get_func_id(dev, serial_gpio) != BCM2835_GPIO_ALT5)
return false;
return true;
}
#endif
int board_early_init_f(void)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_PL01X_SERIAL
/* Disable mini-UART I/O if it's not pinmuxed to our pins */
if (!rpi_is_serial_active())
serial_platdata.disabled = true;
#endif
return 0;
}
int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_clock_rate, msg_clk, 1);
int ret;
power_on_module(BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_SDHCI);
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg_clk);
BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg_clk->get_clock_rate, GET_CLOCK_RATE);
msg_clk->get_clock_rate.body.req.clock_id = BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_EMMC;
ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg_clk->hdr);
if (ret) {
printf("bcm2835: Could not query eMMC clock rate\n");
return -1;
}
return bcm2835_sdhci_init(BCM2835_SDHCI_BASE,
msg_clk->get_clock_rate.body.resp.rate_hz);
}
int ft_board_setup(void *blob, bd_t *bd)
{
/*
* For now, we simply always add the simplefb DT node. Later, we
* should be more intelligent, and e.g. only do this if no enabled DT
* node exists for the "real" graphics driver.
*/
lcd_dt_simplefb_add_node(blob);
return 0;
}