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![Tom Rini](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
When building U-Boot we select the architecture via Kconfig and not ARCH being passed in via the environment or make cmdline. While in here, add the doc file to the MAINTAINERS entry for coldfire. Cc: Huan Wang <alison.wang@nxp.com> Cc: Angelo Dureghello <angelo@sysam.it> Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
171 lines
5.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
171 lines
5.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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M68K / ColdFire
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===============
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History
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-------
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* November 02, 2017 Angelo Dureghello <angelo@sysam.it>
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* August 08, 2005 Jens Scharsig <esw@bus-elektronik.de>
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MCF5282 implementation without preloader
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* January 12, 2004 <josef.baumgartner@telex.de>
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This file contains status information for the port of U-Boot to the
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Motorola ColdFire series of CPUs.
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Overview
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--------
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The ColdFire instruction set is "assembly source" compatible but an evolution
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of the original 68000 instruction set. Some not much used instructions has
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been removed. The instructions are only 16, 32, or 48 bits long, a
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simplification compared to the 68000 series.
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Bernhard Kuhn ported U-Boot 0.4.0 to the Motorola ColdFire architecture.
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The patches of Bernhard support the MCF5272 and MCF5282. A great disadvantage
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of these patches was that they needed a pre-bootloader to start U-Boot.
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Because of this, a new port was created which no longer needs a first stage
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booter.
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Thanks mainly to Freescale but also to several other contributors, U-Boot now
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supports nearly the entire range of ColdFire processors and their related
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development boards.
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Supported CPU families
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----------------------
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Please "make menuconfig" and select "m68k" or check arch/m68k/cpu to see the
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currently supported processor and families.
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Supported boards
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----------------
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U-Boot supports actually more than 40 ColdFire based boards.
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Board configuration can be done trough include/configs/<boardname>.h but the
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current recommended method is to use the new and more friendly approach as
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the "make menuconfig" way, very similar to the Linux way.
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To know details as memory map, build targets, default setup, etc, of a
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specific board please check:
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* include/configs/<boardname>.h
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and/or
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* configs/<boardname>_defconfig
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It is possible to build all ColdFire boards in a single command-line command,
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from u-boot root directory, as::
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./tools/buildman/buildman m68k
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Build U-Boot for a specific board
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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A bash script similar to the one below may be used:
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.. code-block:: shell
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#!/bin/bash
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export CROSS_COMPILE=/opt/toolchains/m68k/gcc-4.9.0-nolibc/bin/m68k-linux-
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board=M5475DFE
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make distclean
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make ${board}_defconfig
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make KBUILD_VERBOSE=1
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Adopted toolchains
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------------------
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Please check:
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https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/ColdFireNotes
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ColdFire specific configuration options/settings
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------------------------------------------------
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Configuration to use a pre-loader
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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If U-Boot should be loaded to RAM and started by a pre-loader
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CONFIG_MONITOR_IS_IN_RAM must be defined. If it is defined the
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initial vector table and basic processor initialization will not
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be compiled in. The start address of U-Boot must be adjusted in
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the boards config header file (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE) and Makefile
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(CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE) to the load address.
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ColdFire CPU specific options/settings
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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To specify a CPU model, some defines shoudl be used, i.e.:
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CONFIG_MCF52x2:
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defined for all MCF52x2 CPUs
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CONFIG_M5272:
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defined for all Motorola MCF5272 CPUs
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Other options, generally set inside include/configs/<boardname>.h, they may
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apply to one or more cpu for the ColdFire family:
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CONFIG_SYS_MBAR:
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defines the base address of the MCF5272 configuration registers
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CONFIG_SYS_ENET_BD_BASE:
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defines the base address of the FEC buffer descriptors
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CONFIG_SYS_SCR:
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defines the contents of the System Configuration Register
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CONFIG_SYS_SPR:
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defines the contents of the System Protection Register
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CONFIG_SYS_MFD:
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defines the PLL Multiplication Factor Divider
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(see table 9-4 of MCF user manual)
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CONFIG_SYS_RFD:
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defines the PLL Reduce Frequency Devider
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(see table 9-4 of MCF user manual)
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CONFIG_SYS_CSx_BASE:
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defines the base address of chip select x
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CONFIG_SYS_CSx_SIZE:
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defines the memory size (address range) of chip select x
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CONFIG_SYS_CSx_WIDTH:
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defines the bus with of chip select x
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CONFIG_SYS_CSx_MASK:
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defines the mask for the related chip select x
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CONFIG_SYS_CSx_RO:
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if set to 0 chip select x is read/write else chip select is read only
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CONFIG_SYS_CSx_WS:
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defines the number of wait states of chip select x
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CONFIG_SYS_CACHE_ICACR:
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cache-related registers config
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CONFIG_SYS_CACHE_DCACR:
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cache-related registers config
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CONFIG_SYS_CACHE_ACRX:
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cache-related registers config
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CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE:
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SDRAM config for SDRAM controller-specific registers
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CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE:
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SDRAM config for SDRAM controller-specific registers
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CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASEX:
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SDRAM config for SDRAM controller-specific registers
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CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CFG1:
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SDRAM config for SDRAM controller-specific registers
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CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CFG2:
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SDRAM config for SDRAM controller-specific registers
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CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_CTRL:
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SDRAM config for SDRAM controller-specific registers
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CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_MODE:
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SDRAM config for SDRAM controller-specific registers
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CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_EMOD:
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SDRAM config for SDRAM controller-specific registers, please
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see arch/m68k/cpu/<specific_cpu>/start.S files to see how
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these options are used.
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CONFIG_MCFUART:
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defines enabling of ColdFire UART driver
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CONFIG_SYS_UART_PORT:
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defines the UART port to be used (only a single UART can be actually enabled)
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CONFIG_SYS_SBFHDR_SIZE:
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size of the prepended SBF header, if any
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