mirror of
https://github.com/brain-hackers/u-boot-brain
synced 2024-08-20 08:58:52 +09:00
![Eugeniy Paltsev](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
AXS10x boards have preloader that reads SPI flash pages and searches special image header to fetch and load binary. Add tool, make target (bsp-generate) to generate update script and u-boot binary image with header for preloader. Also add script to default environment to apply updates. Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
177 lines
6.6 KiB
Python
177 lines
6.6 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
|
|
|
#we can use binascii instead of zlib
|
|
import os, getopt, sys, zlib
|
|
from elftools.elf.elffile import ELFFile
|
|
|
|
|
|
def usage(exit_code):
|
|
print("typical usage:")
|
|
print("AXS101:")
|
|
print(sys.argv[0] + \
|
|
" --header-type v1 --arc-id 0x434 --spi-flash-offset 0x0 --image u-boot.bin --elf u-boot")
|
|
print("AXS103:")
|
|
print(sys.argv[0] + \
|
|
" --header-type v2 --arc-id 0x53 --spi-flash-offset 0x200000 --image u-boot.bin --elf u-boot")
|
|
sys.exit(exit_code)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def elf_get_entry(filename):
|
|
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
|
|
elffile = ELFFile(f)
|
|
return elffile.header['e_entry']
|
|
|
|
|
|
def calc_check_sum(filename):
|
|
# Calculate u-boot image check_sum: it is sum of all u-boot binary bytes
|
|
with open(filename, "rb") as file:
|
|
ba = bytearray(file.read())
|
|
return sum(ba) & 0xFF
|
|
|
|
|
|
def arg_verify(uboot_bin_filename, uboot_elf_filename, header_type):
|
|
if not os.path.isfile(uboot_bin_filename):
|
|
print("uboot bin file not exists: " + uboot_bin_filename)
|
|
sys.exit(2)
|
|
|
|
if not os.path.isfile(uboot_elf_filename):
|
|
print("uboot elf file not exists: " + uboot_elf_filename)
|
|
sys.exit(2)
|
|
|
|
if header_type not in ("v1", "v2"):
|
|
print("unknown header type: " + header_type)
|
|
print("choose between 'v1' (most likely AXS101) and 'v2' (most likely AXS103)")
|
|
sys.exit(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
try:
|
|
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:],
|
|
"ht:a:s:i:l:e:",
|
|
["help", "header-type=", "arc-id=", "spi-flash-offset=", "image=", "elf="])
|
|
except getopt.GetoptError as err:
|
|
print(err)
|
|
usage(2)
|
|
|
|
# default filenames
|
|
uboot_elf_filename = "u-boot"
|
|
uboot_bin_filename = "u-boot.bin"
|
|
headerised_filename = "u-boot.head"
|
|
uboot_scrypt_file = "u-boot-update.txt"
|
|
|
|
# default values
|
|
spi_flash_offset = 0x200000
|
|
header_type = "v2"
|
|
arc_id = 0x53
|
|
|
|
# initial header values: place where preloader will store u-boot binary,
|
|
# should be equal to CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
|
|
image_copy_adr = 0x81000000
|
|
|
|
# initial constant header values, do not change these values
|
|
magic1 = 0xdeadbeafaf # big endian byte order
|
|
magic2 = [ # big endian byte order
|
|
0x20202a2020202020202020202a20202020207c5c2e20202020202e2f7c20202020207c2d,
|
|
0x2e5c2020202f2e2d7c20202020205c2020602d2d2d6020202f20202020202f205f202020,
|
|
0x205f20205c20202020207c205f60712070205f207c2020202020272e5f3d2f205c3d5f2e,
|
|
0x272020202020202020605c202f60202020202020202020202020206f2020202020202020]
|
|
|
|
for opt, arg in opts:
|
|
if opt in ('-h', "--help"): usage(0)
|
|
if opt in ('-t', "--header-type"): header_type = arg
|
|
if opt in ('-a', "--arc-id"): arc_id = int(arg, 16)
|
|
if opt in ('-s', "--spi-flash-offset"): spi_flash_offset = int(arg, 16)
|
|
if opt in ('-i', "--image"): uboot_bin_filename = arg
|
|
if opt in ('-e', "--elf"): uboot_elf_filename = arg
|
|
|
|
arg_verify(uboot_bin_filename, uboot_elf_filename, header_type)
|
|
|
|
uboot_img_size = os.path.getsize(uboot_bin_filename)
|
|
jump_address = elf_get_entry(uboot_elf_filename)
|
|
check_sum = calc_check_sum(uboot_bin_filename)
|
|
|
|
# Calculate header adresses depend on header type
|
|
if header_type == "v2":
|
|
image_copy_adr -= 0x4
|
|
uboot_img_size += 0x4
|
|
# we append image so we need to append checksum
|
|
jmpchk_sum = sum(jump_address.to_bytes(4, byteorder='big'))
|
|
check_sum = (check_sum + jmpchk_sum) & 0xFF
|
|
imade_jump_append = True
|
|
else:
|
|
imade_jump_append = False
|
|
|
|
# write header to file
|
|
with open(headerised_filename, "wb") as file:
|
|
file.write(arc_id.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
|
|
file.write(uboot_img_size.to_bytes(4, byteorder='little'))
|
|
file.write(check_sum.to_bytes(1, byteorder='little'))
|
|
file.write(image_copy_adr.to_bytes(4, byteorder='little'))
|
|
file.write(magic1.to_bytes(5, byteorder='big'))
|
|
for i in range(16): file.write(0x00.to_bytes(1, byteorder='little'))
|
|
for byte in magic2: file.write(byte.to_bytes(36, byteorder='big'))
|
|
for i in range(224 - len(magic2) * 36):
|
|
file.write(0x00.to_bytes(1, byteorder='little'))
|
|
if imade_jump_append:
|
|
file.write(jump_address.to_bytes(4, byteorder='little'))
|
|
|
|
# append u-boot image to header
|
|
with open(headerised_filename, "ab") as fo:
|
|
with open(uboot_bin_filename,'rb') as fi:
|
|
fo.write(fi.read())
|
|
|
|
# calc u-boot headerised image CRC32 (will be used by uboot update
|
|
# command for check)
|
|
headerised_image_crc = ""
|
|
with open(headerised_filename, "rb") as fi:
|
|
headerised_image_crc = hex(zlib.crc32(fi.read()) & 0xffffffff)
|
|
|
|
load_addr = 0x81000000
|
|
crc_store_adr = load_addr - 0x8
|
|
crc_calc_adr = crc_store_adr - 0x4
|
|
load_size = os.path.getsize(headerised_filename)
|
|
crc_calc_cmd = \
|
|
"crc32 " + hex(load_addr) + " " + hex(load_size) + " " + hex(crc_calc_adr)
|
|
crc_check_cmd = \
|
|
"mw.l " + hex(crc_store_adr) + " " + headerised_image_crc + " && " + \
|
|
crc_calc_cmd + " && " + \
|
|
"cmp.l " + hex(crc_store_adr) + " " + hex(crc_calc_adr) + " 1"
|
|
|
|
# make errase size to be allighned by 64K
|
|
if load_size & 0xFFFF == 0:
|
|
errase_size = load_size
|
|
else:
|
|
errase_size = load_size - (load_size & 0xFFFF) + 0x10000
|
|
|
|
# Hack to handle n25*** flash protect ops weirdness:
|
|
# protect unlock return fail status is region is already unlock (entire or
|
|
# partially). Same for lock ops.
|
|
# As there is no possibility to check current flash status pretend
|
|
# unlock & lock always success.
|
|
sf_unlock_cmd = \
|
|
"if sf protect unlock 0x0 0x4000000 ; then true ; else true ; fi"
|
|
sf_lock_cmd = \
|
|
"if sf protect lock 0x0 0x4000000 ; then true ; else true ; fi"
|
|
|
|
# u-bood CMD to load u-bood with header to SPI flash
|
|
sf_load_image_cmd = \
|
|
"fatload mmc 0:1 " + hex(load_addr) + " " + headerised_filename + " && " + \
|
|
"sf probe 0:0 && " + \
|
|
sf_unlock_cmd + " && " + \
|
|
"sf erase " + hex(spi_flash_offset) + " " + hex(errase_size) + " && " + \
|
|
"sf write " + hex(load_addr) + " " + hex(spi_flash_offset) + " " + hex(load_size) + " && " + \
|
|
sf_lock_cmd
|
|
|
|
update_uboot_cmd = sf_load_image_cmd + " && echo \"u-boot update: OK\""
|
|
|
|
with open(uboot_scrypt_file, "wb") as fo:
|
|
fo.write(update_uboot_cmd.encode('ascii'))
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
try:
|
|
main()
|
|
except Exception as err:
|
|
print(err)
|
|
sys.exit(2)
|