u-boot-brain/cpu/ppc4xx/ndfc.c
Stefan Roese 91da09cfbc NAND: Add hardware ECC support to the PPC4xx NAND driver ndfc.c
This patch adds hardware ECC support to the NDFC driver. It also
changes the register access from using the "simple" in32/out32
functions to the in_be32/out_be32 functions, which make sure
that the access is correctly synced. This is the only recommended
access to SoC registers in the current Linux kernel.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2007-06-01 15:15:12 +02:00

229 lines
5.6 KiB
C

/*
* Overview:
* Platform independend driver for NDFC (NanD Flash Controller)
* integrated into EP440 cores
*
* (C) Copyright 2006-2007
* Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
*
* Based on original work by
* Thomas Gleixner
* Copyright 2006 IBM
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NAND) && !defined(CFG_NAND_LEGACY) && \
(defined(CONFIG_440EP) || defined(CONFIG_440GR) || \
defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX))
#include <nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/ndfc.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <ppc440.h>
static u8 hwctl = 0;
static void ndfc_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, int cmd)
{
switch (cmd) {
case NAND_CTL_SETCLE:
hwctl |= 0x1;
break;
case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
hwctl &= ~0x1;
break;
case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
hwctl |= 0x2;
break;
case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
hwctl &= ~0x2;
break;
}
}
static void ndfc_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, u_char byte)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
if (hwctl & 0x1)
out_8((u8 *)(base + NDFC_CMD), byte);
else if (hwctl & 0x2)
out_8((u8 *)(base + NDFC_ALE), byte);
else
out_8((u8 *)(base + NDFC_DATA), byte);
}
static u_char ndfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
return (in_8((u8 *)(base + NDFC_DATA)));
}
static int ndfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
while (!(in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_STAT)) & NDFC_STAT_IS_READY))
;
return 1;
}
static void ndfc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, int mode)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
u32 ccr;
ccr = in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_CCR));
ccr |= NDFC_CCR_RESET_ECC;
out_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_CCR), ccr);
}
static int ndfc_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo,
const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
u32 ecc;
u8 *p = (u8 *)&ecc;
ecc = in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_ECC));
/* The NDFC uses Smart Media (SMC) bytes order
*/
ecc_code[0] = p[2];
ecc_code[1] = p[1];
ecc_code[2] = p[3];
return 0;
}
/*
* Speedups for buffer read/write/verify
*
* NDFC allows 32bit read/write of data. So we can speed up the buffer
* functions. No further checking, as nand_base will always read/write
* page aligned.
*/
static void ndfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *) buf;
for (;len > 0; len -= 4)
*p++ = in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_DATA));
}
#ifndef CONFIG_NAND_SPL
/*
* Don't use these speedup functions in NAND boot image, since the image
* has to fit into 4kByte.
*/
static void ndfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *) buf;
for (; len > 0; len -= 4)
out_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_DATA), *p++);
}
static int ndfc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtdinfo->priv;
ulong base = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *) buf;
for (; len > 0; len -= 4)
if (*p++ != in_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_DATA)))
return -1;
return 0;
}
#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_NAND_SPL */
void board_nand_select_device(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
{
/*
* Don't use "chip" to address the NAND device,
* generate the cs from the address where it is encoded.
*/
int cs = (ulong)nand->IO_ADDR_W & 0x00000003;
ulong base = (ulong)nand->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
/* Set NandFlash Core Configuration Register */
/* 1 col x 2 rows */
out_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_CCR), 0x00000000 | (cs << 24));
}
int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
{
int cs = (ulong)nand->IO_ADDR_W & 0x00000003;
ulong base = (ulong)nand->IO_ADDR_W & 0xfffffffc;
nand->hwcontrol = ndfc_hwcontrol;
nand->read_byte = ndfc_read_byte;
nand->read_buf = ndfc_read_buf;
nand->write_byte = ndfc_write_byte;
nand->dev_ready = ndfc_dev_ready;
nand->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW3_256;
nand->enable_hwecc = ndfc_enable_hwecc;
nand->calculate_ecc = ndfc_calculate_ecc;
nand->correct_data = nand_correct_data;
#ifndef CONFIG_NAND_SPL
nand->write_buf = ndfc_write_buf;
nand->verify_buf = ndfc_verify_buf;
#else
/*
* Setup EBC (CS0 only right now)
*/
mtdcr(ebccfga, xbcfg);
mtdcr(ebccfgd, 0xb8400000);
mtebc(pb0cr, CFG_EBC_PB0CR);
mtebc(pb0ap, CFG_EBC_PB0AP);
#endif
/*
* Select required NAND chip in NDFC
*/
board_nand_select_device(nand, cs);
out_be32((u32 *)(base + NDFC_BCFG0 + (cs << 2)), 0x80002222);
return 0;
}
#endif