u-boot-brain/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c
Prabhakar Kushwaha 79da5e3d5d driver/mtd:IFC NAND:Initialise internal SRAM before any write
IFC-1.1.0 uses 28nm techenology for SRAM. This tech has known limitaion for
SRAM i.e. "byte select" is not supported. Hence Read Modify Write is
implemented in IFC for any "system side write" into sram buffer. Reading an
uninitialized memory results in ECC Error from sram wrapper.

Hence we must initialize/prefill SRAM buffer by any data before writing
anything in SRAM from system side. To initialize SRAM user can use "READID"
NAND command with read bytes equal to SRAM size. It will be a one time
activity post boot

Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: fix fsl_ifc_sram_init prototype]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2012-11-26 15:41:28 -06:00

926 lines
25 KiB
C

/* Integrated Flash Controller NAND Machine Driver
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
*
* Authors: Dipen Dudhat <Dipen.Dudhat@freescale.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/fsl_ifc.h>
#define FSL_IFC_V1_1_0 0x01010000
#define MAX_BANKS 4
#define ERR_BYTE 0xFF /* Value returned for read bytes
when read failed */
#define IFC_TIMEOUT_MSECS 10 /* Maximum number of mSecs to wait for IFC
NAND Machine */
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl;
/* mtd information per set */
struct fsl_ifc_mtd {
struct mtd_info mtd;
struct nand_chip chip;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl;
struct device *dev;
int bank; /* Chip select bank number */
unsigned int bufnum_mask; /* bufnum = page & bufnum_mask */
u8 __iomem *vbase; /* Chip select base virtual address */
};
/* overview of the fsl ifc controller */
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl {
struct nand_hw_control controller;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *chips[MAX_BANKS];
/* device info */
struct fsl_ifc *regs;
uint8_t __iomem *addr; /* Address of assigned IFC buffer */
unsigned int cs_nand; /* On which chipsel NAND is connected */
unsigned int page; /* Last page written to / read from */
unsigned int read_bytes; /* Number of bytes read during command */
unsigned int column; /* Saved column from SEQIN */
unsigned int index; /* Pointer to next byte to 'read' */
unsigned int status; /* status read from NEESR after last op */
unsigned int oob; /* Non zero if operating on OOB data */
unsigned int eccread; /* Non zero for a full-page ECC read */
};
static struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ifc_ctrl;
/* 512-byte page with 4-bit ECC, 8-bit */
static struct nand_ecclayout oob_512_8bit_ecc4 = {
.eccbytes = 8,
.eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15},
.oobfree = { {0, 5}, {6, 2} },
};
/* 512-byte page with 4-bit ECC, 16-bit */
static struct nand_ecclayout oob_512_16bit_ecc4 = {
.eccbytes = 8,
.eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15},
.oobfree = { {2, 6}, },
};
/* 2048-byte page size with 4-bit ECC */
static struct nand_ecclayout oob_2048_ecc4 = {
.eccbytes = 32,
.eccpos = {
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
},
.oobfree = { {2, 6}, {40, 24} },
};
/* 4096-byte page size with 4-bit ECC */
static struct nand_ecclayout oob_4096_ecc4 = {
.eccbytes = 64,
.eccpos = {
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,
},
.oobfree = { {2, 6}, {72, 56} },
};
/* 4096-byte page size with 8-bit ECC -- requires 218-byte OOB */
static struct nand_ecclayout oob_4096_ecc8 = {
.eccbytes = 128,
.eccpos = {
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,
72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
},
.oobfree = { {2, 6}, {136, 82} },
};
/*
* Generic flash bbt descriptors
*/
static u8 bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
static u8 mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = {
.options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE |
NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
.offs = 2, /* 0 on 8-bit small page */
.len = 4,
.veroffs = 6,
.maxblocks = 4,
.pattern = bbt_pattern,
};
static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = {
.options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE |
NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
.offs = 2, /* 0 on 8-bit small page */
.len = 4,
.veroffs = 6,
.maxblocks = 4,
.pattern = mirror_pattern,
};
/*
* Set up the IFC hardware block and page address fields, and the ifc nand
* structure addr field to point to the correct IFC buffer in memory
*/
static void set_addr(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr, int oob)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
int buf_num;
ctrl->page = page_addr;
/* Program ROW0/COL0 */
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row0, page_addr);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.col0, (oob ? IFC_NAND_COL_MS : 0) | column);
buf_num = page_addr & priv->bufnum_mask;
ctrl->addr = priv->vbase + buf_num * (mtd->writesize * 2);
ctrl->index = column;
/* for OOB data point to the second half of the buffer */
if (oob)
ctrl->index += mtd->writesize;
}
static int is_blank(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl,
unsigned int bufnum)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
u8 __iomem *addr = priv->vbase + bufnum * (mtd->writesize * 2);
u32 __iomem *main = (u32 *)addr;
u8 __iomem *oob = addr + mtd->writesize;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize / 4; i++) {
if (__raw_readl(&main[i]) != 0xffffffff)
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.layout->eccbytes; i++) {
int pos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[i];
if (__raw_readb(&oob[pos]) != 0xff)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/* returns nonzero if entire page is blank */
static int check_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl,
u32 *eccstat, unsigned int bufnum)
{
u32 reg = eccstat[bufnum / 4];
int errors;
errors = (reg >> ((3 - bufnum % 4) * 8)) & 15;
return errors;
}
/*
* execute IFC NAND command and wait for it to complete
*/
static int fsl_ifc_run_command(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
long long end_tick;
u32 eccstat[4];
int i;
/* set the chip select for NAND Transaction */
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_csel, ifc_ctrl->cs_nand);
/* start read/write seq */
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nandseq_strt,
IFC_NAND_SEQ_STRT_FIR_STRT);
/* wait for NAND Machine complete flag or timeout */
end_tick = usec2ticks(IFC_TIMEOUT_MSECS * 1000) + get_ticks();
while (end_tick > get_ticks()) {
ctrl->status = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat);
if (ctrl->status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
break;
}
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat, ctrl->status);
if (ctrl->status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_FTOER)
printf("%s: Flash Time Out Error\n", __func__);
if (ctrl->status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_WPER)
printf("%s: Write Protect Error\n", __func__);
if (ctrl->eccread) {
int errors;
int bufnum = ctrl->page & priv->bufnum_mask;
int sector = bufnum * chip->ecc.steps;
int sector_end = sector + chip->ecc.steps - 1;
for (i = sector / 4; i <= sector_end / 4; i++)
eccstat[i] = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_eccstat[i]);
for (i = sector; i <= sector_end; i++) {
errors = check_read_ecc(mtd, ctrl, eccstat, i);
if (errors == 15) {
/*
* Uncorrectable error.
* OK only if the whole page is blank.
*
* We disable ECCER reporting due to erratum
* IFC-A002770 -- so report it now if we
* see an uncorrectable error in ECCSTAT.
*/
if (!is_blank(mtd, ctrl, bufnum))
ctrl->status |=
IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_ECCER;
break;
}
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += errors;
}
ctrl->eccread = 0;
}
/* returns 0 on success otherwise non-zero) */
return ctrl->status == IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC ? 0 : -EIO;
}
static void fsl_ifc_do_read(struct nand_chip *chip,
int oob,
struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
/* Program FIR/IFC_NAND_FCR0 for Small/Large page */
if (mtd->writesize > 512) {
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_CMD1 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RBCD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP4_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir1, 0x0);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
(NAND_CMD_READ0 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT) |
(NAND_CMD_READSTART << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT));
} else {
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RBCD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT));
if (oob)
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
NAND_CMD_READOOB << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
else
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
NAND_CMD_READ0 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
}
}
/* cmdfunc send commands to the IFC NAND Machine */
static void fsl_ifc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
int column, int page_addr)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
/* clear the read buffer */
ctrl->read_bytes = 0;
if (command != NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG)
ctrl->index = 0;
switch (command) {
/* READ0 read the entire buffer to use hardware ECC. */
case NAND_CMD_READ0: {
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0);
set_addr(mtd, 0, page_addr, 0);
ctrl->read_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
ctrl->index += column;
if (chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW)
ctrl->eccread = 1;
fsl_ifc_do_read(chip, 0, mtd);
fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
return;
}
/* READOOB reads only the OOB because no ECC is performed. */
case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, mtd->oobsize - column);
set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, 1);
ctrl->read_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
fsl_ifc_do_read(chip, 1, mtd);
fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
return;
/* READID must read all possible bytes while CEB is active */
case NAND_CMD_READID:
case NAND_CMD_PARAM: {
int timing = IFC_FIR_OP_RB;
if (command == NAND_CMD_PARAM)
timing = IFC_FIR_OP_RBCD;
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CMD0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_UA << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
(timing << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
command << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row3, column);
/*
* although currently it's 8 bytes for READID, we always read
* the maximum 256 bytes(for PARAM)
*/
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 256);
ctrl->read_bytes = 256;
set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
return;
}
/* ERASE1 stores the block and page address */
case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
set_addr(mtd, 0, page_addr, 0);
return;
/* ERASE2 uses the block and page address from ERASE1 */
case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_CMD1 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
(NAND_CMD_ERASE1 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT) |
(NAND_CMD_ERASE2 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0);
ctrl->read_bytes = 0;
fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
return;
/* SEQIN sets up the addr buffer and all registers except the length */
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: {
u32 nand_fcr0;
ctrl->column = column;
ctrl->oob = 0;
if (mtd->writesize > 512) {
nand_fcr0 =
(NAND_CMD_SEQIN << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT) |
(NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_WBCD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW1 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP4_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir1, 0);
} else {
nand_fcr0 = ((NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG <<
IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD1_SHIFT) |
(NAND_CMD_SEQIN <<
IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD2_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_CMD2 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_CA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RA0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP3_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_WBCD << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP4_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir1,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW1 << IFC_NAND_FIR1_OP5_SHIFT));
if (column >= mtd->writesize)
nand_fcr0 |=
NAND_CMD_READOOB << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT;
else
nand_fcr0 |=
NAND_CMD_READ0 << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT;
}
if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
/* OOB area --> READOOB */
column -= mtd->writesize;
ctrl->oob = 1;
}
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0, nand_fcr0);
set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, ctrl->oob);
return;
}
/* PAGEPROG reuses all of the setup from SEQIN and adds the length */
case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
if (ctrl->oob)
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr,
ctrl->index - ctrl->column);
else
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0);
fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
return;
case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RB << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
NAND_CMD_STATUS << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 1);
set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
ctrl->read_bytes = 1;
fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
/* Chip sometimes reporting write protect even when it's not */
out_8(ctrl->addr, in_8(ctrl->addr) | NAND_STATUS_WP);
return;
case NAND_CMD_RESET:
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
NAND_CMD_RESET << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
return;
default:
printf("%s: error, unsupported command 0x%x.\n",
__func__, command);
}
}
/*
* Write buf to the IFC NAND Controller Data Buffer
*/
static void fsl_ifc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
unsigned int bufsize = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
if (len <= 0) {
printf("%s of %d bytes", __func__, len);
ctrl->status = 0;
return;
}
if ((unsigned int)len > bufsize - ctrl->index) {
printf("%s beyond end of buffer "
"(%d requested, %u available)\n",
__func__, len, bufsize - ctrl->index);
len = bufsize - ctrl->index;
}
memcpy_toio(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], buf, len);
ctrl->index += len;
}
/*
* read a byte from either the IFC hardware buffer if it has any data left
* otherwise issue a command to read a single byte.
*/
static u8 fsl_ifc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
/* If there are still bytes in the IFC buffer, then use the
* next byte. */
if (ctrl->index < ctrl->read_bytes)
return in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index++]);
printf("%s beyond end of buffer\n", __func__);
return ERR_BYTE;
}
/*
* Read two bytes from the IFC hardware buffer
* read function for 16-bit buswith
*/
static uint8_t fsl_ifc_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
uint16_t data;
/*
* If there are still bytes in the IFC buffer, then use the
* next byte.
*/
if (ctrl->index < ctrl->read_bytes) {
data = in_be16((uint16_t *)&ctrl->
addr[ctrl->index]);
ctrl->index += 2;
return (uint8_t)data;
}
printf("%s beyond end of buffer\n", __func__);
return ERR_BYTE;
}
/*
* Read from the IFC Controller Data Buffer
*/
static void fsl_ifc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
int avail;
if (len < 0)
return;
avail = min((unsigned int)len, ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index);
memcpy_fromio(buf, &ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], avail);
ctrl->index += avail;
if (len > avail)
printf("%s beyond end of buffer "
"(%d requested, %d available)\n",
__func__, len, avail);
}
/*
* Verify buffer against the IFC Controller Data Buffer
*/
static int fsl_ifc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
const u_char *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
int i;
if (len < 0) {
printf("%s of %d bytes", __func__, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((unsigned int)len > ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index) {
printf("%s beyond end of buffer "
"(%d requested, %u available)\n",
__func__, len, ctrl->read_bytes - ctrl->index);
ctrl->index = ctrl->read_bytes;
return -EINVAL;
}
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
if (in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index + i]) != buf[i])
break;
ctrl->index += len;
return i == len && ctrl->status == IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC ? 0 : -EIO;
}
/* This function is called after Program and Erase Operations to
* check for success or failure.
*/
static int fsl_ifc_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ctrl->regs;
u32 nand_fsr;
if (ctrl->status != IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
/* Use READ_STATUS command, but wait for the device to be ready */
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RDSTAT << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0, NAND_CMD_STATUS <<
IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 1);
set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
ctrl->read_bytes = 1;
fsl_ifc_run_command(mtd);
if (ctrl->status != IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
nand_fsr = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fsr);
/* Chip sometimes reporting write protect even when it's not */
nand_fsr = nand_fsr | NAND_STATUS_WP;
return nand_fsr;
}
static int fsl_ifc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
struct nand_chip *chip,
uint8_t *buf, int page)
{
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
struct fsl_ifc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
fsl_ifc_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
fsl_ifc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
if (ctrl->status != IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
return 0;
}
/* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in
* waitfunc.
*/
static void fsl_ifc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
struct nand_chip *chip,
const uint8_t *buf)
{
fsl_ifc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
fsl_ifc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
}
static void fsl_ifc_ctrl_init(void)
{
ifc_ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ifc_ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ifc_ctrl)
return;
ifc_ctrl->regs = IFC_BASE_ADDR;
/* clear event registers */
out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat, ~0U);
out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_nand.pgrdcmpl_evt_stat, ~0U);
/* Enable error and event for any detected errors */
out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_nand.nand_evter_en,
IFC_NAND_EVTER_EN_OPC_EN |
IFC_NAND_EVTER_EN_PGRDCMPL_EN |
IFC_NAND_EVTER_EN_FTOER_EN |
IFC_NAND_EVTER_EN_WPER_EN);
out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_nand.ncfgr, 0x0);
}
static void fsl_ifc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
{
}
static void fsl_ifc_sram_init(void)
{
struct fsl_ifc *ifc = ifc_ctrl->regs;
uint32_t cs = 0, csor = 0, csor_8k = 0, csor_ext = 0;
long long end_tick;
cs = ifc_ctrl->cs_nand >> IFC_NAND_CSEL_SHIFT;
/* Save CSOR and CSOR_ext */
csor = in_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->csor_cs[cs].csor);
csor_ext = in_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->csor_cs[cs].csor_ext);
/* chage PageSize 8K and SpareSize 1K*/
csor_8k = (csor & ~(CSOR_NAND_PGS_MASK)) | 0x0018C000;
out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->csor_cs[cs].csor, csor_8k);
out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->csor_cs[cs].csor_ext, 0x0000400);
/* READID */
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fir0,
(IFC_FIR_OP_CMD0 << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP0_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_UA << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP1_SHIFT) |
(IFC_FIR_OP_RB << IFC_NAND_FIR0_OP2_SHIFT));
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fcr0,
NAND_CMD_READID << IFC_NAND_FCR0_CMD0_SHIFT);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row3, 0x0);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_fbcr, 0x0);
/* Program ROW0/COL0 */
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.row0, 0x0);
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.col0, 0x0);
/* set the chip select for NAND Transaction */
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_csel, ifc_ctrl->cs_nand);
/* start read seq */
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nandseq_strt, IFC_NAND_SEQ_STRT_FIR_STRT);
/* wait for NAND Machine complete flag or timeout */
end_tick = usec2ticks(IFC_TIMEOUT_MSECS * 1000) + get_ticks();
while (end_tick > get_ticks()) {
ifc_ctrl->status = in_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat);
if (ifc_ctrl->status & IFC_NAND_EVTER_STAT_OPC)
break;
}
out_be32(&ifc->ifc_nand.nand_evter_stat, ifc_ctrl->status);
/* Restore CSOR and CSOR_ext */
out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->csor_cs[cs].csor, csor);
out_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->csor_cs[cs].csor_ext, csor_ext);
}
int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
{
struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv;
struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
uint32_t cspr = 0, csor = 0, ver = 0;
if (!ifc_ctrl) {
fsl_ifc_ctrl_init();
if (!ifc_ctrl)
return -1;
}
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
priv->ctrl = ifc_ctrl;
priv->vbase = nand->IO_ADDR_R;
/* Find which chip select it is connected to.
*/
for (priv->bank = 0; priv->bank < MAX_BANKS; priv->bank++) {
phys_addr_t base_addr = virt_to_phys(nand->IO_ADDR_R);
cspr = in_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->cspr_cs[priv->bank].cspr);
csor = in_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->csor_cs[priv->bank].csor);
if ((cspr & CSPR_V) && (cspr & CSPR_MSEL) == CSPR_MSEL_NAND &&
(cspr & CSPR_BA) == CSPR_PHYS_ADDR(base_addr)) {
ifc_ctrl->cs_nand = priv->bank << IFC_NAND_CSEL_SHIFT;
break;
}
}
if (priv->bank >= MAX_BANKS) {
printf("%s: address did not match any "
"chip selects\n", __func__);
kfree(priv);
return -ENODEV;
}
ifc_ctrl->chips[priv->bank] = priv;
/* fill in nand_chip structure */
/* set up function call table */
nand->write_buf = fsl_ifc_write_buf;
nand->read_buf = fsl_ifc_read_buf;
nand->verify_buf = fsl_ifc_verify_buf;
nand->select_chip = fsl_ifc_select_chip;
nand->cmdfunc = fsl_ifc_cmdfunc;
nand->waitfunc = fsl_ifc_wait;
/* set up nand options */
nand->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
nand->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
/* set up nand options */
nand->options = NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR |
NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT | NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
if (cspr & CSPR_PORT_SIZE_16) {
nand->read_byte = fsl_ifc_read_byte16;
nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
} else {
nand->read_byte = fsl_ifc_read_byte;
}
nand->controller = &ifc_ctrl->controller;
nand->priv = priv;
nand->ecc.read_page = fsl_ifc_read_page;
nand->ecc.write_page = fsl_ifc_write_page;
/* Hardware generates ECC per 512 Bytes */
nand->ecc.size = 512;
nand->ecc.bytes = 8;
switch (csor & CSOR_NAND_PGS_MASK) {
case CSOR_NAND_PGS_512:
if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
layout = &oob_512_16bit_ecc4;
} else {
layout = &oob_512_8bit_ecc4;
/* Avoid conflict with bad block marker */
bbt_main_descr.offs = 0;
bbt_mirror_descr.offs = 0;
}
priv->bufnum_mask = 15;
break;
case CSOR_NAND_PGS_2K:
layout = &oob_2048_ecc4;
priv->bufnum_mask = 3;
break;
case CSOR_NAND_PGS_4K:
if ((csor & CSOR_NAND_ECC_MODE_MASK) ==
CSOR_NAND_ECC_MODE_4) {
layout = &oob_4096_ecc4;
} else {
layout = &oob_4096_ecc8;
nand->ecc.bytes = 16;
}
priv->bufnum_mask = 1;
break;
default:
printf("ifc nand: bad csor %#x: bad page size\n", csor);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Must also set CSOR_NAND_ECC_ENC_EN if DEC_EN set */
if (csor & CSOR_NAND_ECC_DEC_EN) {
nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
nand->ecc.layout = layout;
} else {
nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
}
ver = in_be32(&ifc_ctrl->regs->ifc_rev);
if (ver == FSL_IFC_V1_1_0)
fsl_ifc_sram_init();
return 0;
}