mirror of
https://github.com/brain-hackers/u-boot-brain
synced 2024-09-19 11:13:24 +09:00
5c2f444c9b
The real reason for memory instability was the fact that the EMI block
was gated and not reset throughout the boards' operation. This patch
resets the EMI block properly while also reverts the memory voltage bump.
The memory stability issues were caused by the EMI not being reset properly
and thus there is no longer need to run the memory at higher voltage than
it ought to run at.
This partly reverts 8303ed128a .
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
334 lines
9.3 KiB
C
334 lines
9.3 KiB
C
/*
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* Freescale i.MX28 RAM init
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
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* on behalf of DENX Software Engineering GmbH
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*
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* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
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* project.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
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* MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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#include <common.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
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#include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include "mxs_init.h"
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static uint32_t dram_vals[] = {
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/*
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* i.MX28 DDR2 at 200MHz
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*/
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#if defined(CONFIG_MX28)
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000100, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00010101, 0x01010101,
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0x000f0f01, 0x0f02020a, 0x00000000, 0x00010101,
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0x00000100, 0x00000100, 0x00000000, 0x00000002,
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0x01010000, 0x05060302, 0x06005003, 0x0a0000c8,
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0x02009c40, 0x0000030c, 0x0036a609, 0x031a0612,
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0x02030202, 0x00c8001c, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00012100, 0xffff0303, 0x00012100, 0xffff0303,
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0x00012100, 0xffff0303, 0x00012100, 0xffff0303,
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0x00000003, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000612, 0x01000F02,
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0x06120612, 0x00000200, 0x00020007, 0xf5014b27,
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0xf5014b27, 0xf5014b27, 0xf5014b27, 0x07000300,
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0x07000300, 0x07000300, 0x07000300, 0x00000006,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x01000000, 0x01020408,
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0x08040201, 0x000f1133, 0x00000000, 0x00001f04,
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0x00001f04, 0x00001f04, 0x00001f04, 0x00001f04,
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0x00001f04, 0x00001f04, 0x00001f04, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00010000, 0x00020304,
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0x00000004, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x01010000,
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0x01000000, 0x03030000, 0x00010303, 0x01020202,
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0x00000000, 0x02040303, 0x21002103, 0x00061200,
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0x06120612, 0x04320432, 0x04320432, 0x00040004,
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0x00040004, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00010001
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/*
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* i.MX23 DDR at 133MHz
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*/
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#elif defined(CONFIG_MX23)
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0x01010001, 0x00010100, 0x01000101, 0x00000001,
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0x00000101, 0x00000000, 0x00010000, 0x01000001,
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0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x07000200, 0x00070202,
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0x02020000, 0x04040a01, 0x00000201, 0x02040000,
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0x02000000, 0x19000f08, 0x0d0d0000, 0x02021313,
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0x02061521, 0x0000000a, 0x00080008, 0x00200020,
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0x00200020, 0x00200020, 0x000003f7, 0x00000000,
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0x00000000, 0x00000020, 0x00000020, 0x00c80000,
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0x000a23cd, 0x000000c8, 0x00006665, 0x00000000,
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0x00000101, 0x00040001, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
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0x00010000
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#else
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#error Unsupported memory initialization
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#endif
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};
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__weak void mxs_adjust_memory_params(uint32_t *dram_vals)
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{
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}
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static void initialize_dram_values(void)
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{
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int i;
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mxs_adjust_memory_params(dram_vals);
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dram_vals); i++)
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writel(dram_vals[i], MXS_DRAM_BASE + (4 * i));
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#ifdef CONFIG_MX23
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writel((1 << 24), MXS_DRAM_BASE + (4 * 8));
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#endif
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}
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static void mxs_mem_init_clock(void)
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{
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struct mxs_clkctrl_regs *clkctrl_regs =
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(struct mxs_clkctrl_regs *)MXS_CLKCTRL_BASE;
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#if defined(CONFIG_MX23)
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/* Fractional divider for ref_emi is 33 ; 480 * 18 / 33 = 266MHz */
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const unsigned char divider = 33;
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#elif defined(CONFIG_MX28)
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/* Fractional divider for ref_emi is 21 ; 480 * 18 / 21 = 411MHz */
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const unsigned char divider = 21;
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#endif
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/* Gate EMI clock */
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writeb(CLKCTRL_FRAC_CLKGATE,
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&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_frac0_set[CLKCTRL_FRAC0_EMI]);
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/* Set fractional divider for ref_emi */
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writeb(CLKCTRL_FRAC_CLKGATE | (divider & CLKCTRL_FRAC_FRAC_MASK),
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&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_frac0[CLKCTRL_FRAC0_EMI]);
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/* Ungate EMI clock */
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writeb(CLKCTRL_FRAC_CLKGATE,
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&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_frac0_clr[CLKCTRL_FRAC0_EMI]);
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early_delay(11000);
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/* Set EMI clock divider for EMI clock to 411 / 2 = 205MHz */
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writel((2 << CLKCTRL_EMI_DIV_EMI_OFFSET) |
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(1 << CLKCTRL_EMI_DIV_XTAL_OFFSET),
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&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_emi);
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/* Unbypass EMI */
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writel(CLKCTRL_CLKSEQ_BYPASS_EMI,
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&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_clkseq_clr);
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early_delay(10000);
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}
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static void mxs_mem_setup_cpu_and_hbus(void)
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{
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struct mxs_clkctrl_regs *clkctrl_regs =
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(struct mxs_clkctrl_regs *)MXS_CLKCTRL_BASE;
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/* Set fractional divider for ref_cpu to 480 * 18 / 19 = 454MHz
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* and ungate CPU clock */
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writeb(19 & CLKCTRL_FRAC_FRAC_MASK,
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(uint8_t *)&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_frac0[CLKCTRL_FRAC0_CPU]);
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/* Set CPU bypass */
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writel(CLKCTRL_CLKSEQ_BYPASS_CPU,
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&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_clkseq_set);
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/* HBUS = 151MHz */
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writel(CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_MASK, &clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_hbus_set);
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writel(((~3) << CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_OFFSET) & CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_MASK,
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&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_hbus_clr);
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early_delay(10000);
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/* CPU clock divider = 1 */
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clrsetbits_le32(&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_cpu,
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CLKCTRL_CPU_DIV_CPU_MASK, 1);
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/* Disable CPU bypass */
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writel(CLKCTRL_CLKSEQ_BYPASS_CPU,
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&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_clkseq_clr);
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early_delay(15000);
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}
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static void mxs_mem_setup_vdda(void)
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{
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struct mxs_power_regs *power_regs =
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(struct mxs_power_regs *)MXS_POWER_BASE;
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writel((0xc << POWER_VDDACTRL_TRG_OFFSET) |
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(0x7 << POWER_VDDACTRL_BO_OFFSET_OFFSET) |
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POWER_VDDACTRL_LINREG_OFFSET_1STEPS_BELOW,
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&power_regs->hw_power_vddactrl);
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}
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uint32_t mxs_mem_get_size(void)
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{
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uint32_t sz, da;
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uint32_t *vt = (uint32_t *)0x20;
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/* The following is "subs pc, r14, #4", used as return from DABT. */
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const uint32_t data_abort_memdetect_handler = 0xe25ef004;
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/* Replace the DABT handler. */
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da = vt[4];
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vt[4] = data_abort_memdetect_handler;
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sz = get_ram_size((long *)PHYS_SDRAM_1, PHYS_SDRAM_1_SIZE);
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/* Restore the old DABT handler. */
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vt[4] = da;
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return sz;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MX23
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static void mx23_mem_setup_vddmem(void)
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{
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struct mxs_power_regs *power_regs =
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(struct mxs_power_regs *)MXS_POWER_BASE;
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writel((0x10 << POWER_VDDMEMCTRL_TRG_OFFSET) |
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POWER_VDDMEMCTRL_ENABLE_ILIMIT |
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POWER_VDDMEMCTRL_ENABLE_LINREG |
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POWER_VDDMEMCTRL_PULLDOWN_ACTIVE,
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&power_regs->hw_power_vddmemctrl);
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early_delay(10000);
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writel((0x10 << POWER_VDDMEMCTRL_TRG_OFFSET) |
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POWER_VDDMEMCTRL_ENABLE_LINREG,
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&power_regs->hw_power_vddmemctrl);
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}
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static void mx23_mem_init(void)
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{
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/*
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* Reset/ungate the EMI block. This is essential, otherwise the system
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* suffers from memory instability. This thing is mx23 specific and is
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* no longer present on mx28.
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*/
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mxs_reset_block((struct mxs_register_32 *)MXS_EMI_BASE);
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mx23_mem_setup_vddmem();
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/*
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* Configure the DRAM registers
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*/
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/* Clear START and SREFRESH bit from DRAM_CTL8 */
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clrbits_le32(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x20, (1 << 16) | (1 << 8));
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initialize_dram_values();
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/* Set START bit in DRAM_CTL16 */
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setbits_le32(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x20, 1 << 16);
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clrbits_le32(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x40, 1 << 17);
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early_delay(20000);
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/* Adjust EMI port priority. */
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clrsetbits_le32(0x80020000, 0x1f << 16, 0x8);
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early_delay(20000);
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setbits_le32(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x40, 1 << 19);
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setbits_le32(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x40, 1 << 11);
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/* Wait for bit 10 (DRAM init complete) in DRAM_CTL18 */
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while (!(readl(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x48) & (1 << 10)))
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;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_MX28
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static void mx28_mem_init(void)
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{
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struct mxs_pinctrl_regs *pinctrl_regs =
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(struct mxs_pinctrl_regs *)MXS_PINCTRL_BASE;
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/* Set DDR2 mode */
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writel(PINCTRL_EMI_DS_CTRL_DDR_MODE_DDR2,
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&pinctrl_regs->hw_pinctrl_emi_ds_ctrl_set);
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/*
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* Configure the DRAM registers
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*/
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/* Clear START bit from DRAM_CTL16 */
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clrbits_le32(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x40, 1);
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initialize_dram_values();
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/* Clear SREFRESH bit from DRAM_CTL17 */
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clrbits_le32(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x44, 1);
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/* Set START bit in DRAM_CTL16 */
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setbits_le32(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0x40, 1);
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/* Wait for bit 20 (DRAM init complete) in DRAM_CTL58 */
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while (!(readl(MXS_DRAM_BASE + 0xe8) & (1 << 20)))
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;
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}
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#endif
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void mxs_mem_init(void)
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{
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early_delay(11000);
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mxs_mem_init_clock();
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mxs_mem_setup_vdda();
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#if defined(CONFIG_MX23)
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mx23_mem_init();
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#elif defined(CONFIG_MX28)
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mx28_mem_init();
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#endif
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early_delay(10000);
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mxs_mem_setup_cpu_and_hbus();
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}
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