u-boot-brain/tools/patman/gitutil.py
Simon Glass 0d24de9d55 Add 'patman' patch generation, checking and submission script
What is this?

=============

This tool is a Python script which:
- Creates patch directly from your branch
- Cleans them up by removing unwanted tags
- Inserts a cover letter with change lists
- Runs the patches through checkpatch.pl and its own checks
- Optionally emails them out to selected people

It is intended to automate patch creation and make it a less
error-prone process. It is useful for U-Boot and Linux work so far,
since it uses the checkpatch.pl script.

It is configured almost entirely by tags it finds in your commits.
This means that you can work on a number of different branches at
once, and keep the settings with each branch rather than having to
git format-patch, git send-email, etc. with the correct parameters
each time. So for example if you put:

in one of your commits, the series will be sent there.

See the README file for full details.
END

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-04-21 17:26:17 +02:00

373 lines
12 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
#
# See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
# project.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
# MA 02111-1307 USA
#
import command
import re
import os
import series
import settings
import subprocess
import sys
import terminal
def CountCommitsToBranch():
"""Returns number of commits between HEAD and the tracking branch.
This looks back to the tracking branch and works out the number of commits
since then.
Return:
Number of patches that exist on top of the branch
"""
pipe = [['git', 'log', '--oneline', '@{upstream}..'],
['wc', '-l']]
stdout = command.RunPipe(pipe, capture=True, oneline=True)
patch_count = int(stdout)
return patch_count
def CreatePatches(start, count, series):
"""Create a series of patches from the top of the current branch.
The patch files are written to the current directory using
git format-patch.
Args:
start: Commit to start from: 0=HEAD, 1=next one, etc.
count: number of commits to include
Return:
Filename of cover letter
List of filenames of patch files
"""
if series.get('version'):
version = '%s ' % series['version']
cmd = ['git', 'format-patch', '-M', '--signoff']
if series.get('cover'):
cmd.append('--cover-letter')
prefix = series.GetPatchPrefix()
if prefix:
cmd += ['--subject-prefix=%s' % prefix]
cmd += ['HEAD~%d..HEAD~%d' % (start + count, start)]
stdout = command.RunList(cmd)
files = stdout.splitlines()
# We have an extra file if there is a cover letter
if series.get('cover'):
return files[0], files[1:]
else:
return None, files
def ApplyPatch(verbose, fname):
"""Apply a patch with git am to test it
TODO: Convert these to use command, with stderr option
Args:
fname: filename of patch file to apply
"""
cmd = ['git', 'am', fname]
pipe = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = pipe.communicate()
re_error = re.compile('^error: patch failed: (.+):(\d+)')
for line in stderr.splitlines():
if verbose:
print line
match = re_error.match(line)
if match:
print GetWarningMsg('warning', match.group(1), int(match.group(2)),
'Patch failed')
return pipe.returncode == 0, stdout
def ApplyPatches(verbose, args, start_point):
"""Apply the patches with git am to make sure all is well
Args:
verbose: Print out 'git am' output verbatim
args: List of patch files to apply
start_point: Number of commits back from HEAD to start applying.
Normally this is len(args), but it can be larger if a start
offset was given.
"""
error_count = 0
col = terminal.Color()
# Figure out our current position
cmd = ['git', 'name-rev', 'HEAD', '--name-only']
pipe = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = pipe.communicate()
if pipe.returncode:
str = 'Could not find current commit name'
print col.Color(col.RED, str)
print stdout
return False
old_head = stdout.splitlines()[0]
# Checkout the required start point
cmd = ['git', 'checkout', 'HEAD~%d' % start_point]
pipe = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = pipe.communicate()
if pipe.returncode:
str = 'Could not move to commit before patch series'
print col.Color(col.RED, str)
print stdout, stderr
return False
# Apply all the patches
for fname in args:
ok, stdout = ApplyPatch(verbose, fname)
if not ok:
print col.Color(col.RED, 'git am returned errors for %s: will '
'skip this patch' % fname)
if verbose:
print stdout
error_count += 1
cmd = ['git', 'am', '--skip']
pipe = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = pipe.communicate()
if pipe.returncode != 0:
print col.Color(col.RED, 'Unable to skip patch! Aborting...')
print stdout
break
# Return to our previous position
cmd = ['git', 'checkout', old_head]
pipe = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = pipe.communicate()
if pipe.returncode:
print col.Color(col.RED, 'Could not move back to head commit')
print stdout, stderr
return error_count == 0
def BuildEmailList(in_list, tag=None, alias=None):
"""Build a list of email addresses based on an input list.
Takes a list of email addresses and aliases, and turns this into a list
of only email address, by resolving any aliases that are present.
If the tag is given, then each email address is prepended with this
tag and a space. If the tag starts with a minus sign (indicating a
command line parameter) then the email address is quoted.
Args:
in_list: List of aliases/email addresses
tag: Text to put before each address
Returns:
List of email addresses
>>> alias = {}
>>> alias['fred'] = ['f.bloggs@napier.co.nz']
>>> alias['john'] = ['j.bloggs@napier.co.nz']
>>> alias['mary'] = ['Mary Poppins <m.poppins@cloud.net>']
>>> alias['boys'] = ['fred', ' john']
>>> alias['all'] = ['fred ', 'john', ' mary ']
>>> BuildEmailList(['john', 'mary'], None, alias)
['j.bloggs@napier.co.nz', 'Mary Poppins <m.poppins@cloud.net>']
>>> BuildEmailList(['john', 'mary'], '--to', alias)
['--to "j.bloggs@napier.co.nz"', \
'--to "Mary Poppins <m.poppins@cloud.net>"']
>>> BuildEmailList(['john', 'mary'], 'Cc', alias)
['Cc j.bloggs@napier.co.nz', 'Cc Mary Poppins <m.poppins@cloud.net>']
"""
quote = '"' if tag and tag[0] == '-' else ''
raw = []
for item in in_list:
raw += LookupEmail(item, alias)
result = []
for item in raw:
if not item in result:
result.append(item)
if tag:
return ['%s %s%s%s' % (tag, quote, email, quote) for email in result]
return result
def EmailPatches(series, cover_fname, args, dry_run, cc_fname,
self_only=False, alias=None):
"""Email a patch series.
Args:
series: Series object containing destination info
cover_fname: filename of cover letter
args: list of filenames of patch files
dry_run: Just return the command that would be run
cc_fname: Filename of Cc file for per-commit Cc
self_only: True to just email to yourself as a test
Returns:
Git command that was/would be run
>>> alias = {}
>>> alias['fred'] = ['f.bloggs@napier.co.nz']
>>> alias['john'] = ['j.bloggs@napier.co.nz']
>>> alias['mary'] = ['m.poppins@cloud.net']
>>> alias['boys'] = ['fred', ' john']
>>> alias['all'] = ['fred ', 'john', ' mary ']
>>> alias[os.getenv('USER')] = ['this-is-me@me.com']
>>> series = series.Series()
>>> series.to = ['fred']
>>> series.cc = ['mary']
>>> EmailPatches(series, 'cover', ['p1', 'p2'], True, 'cc-fname', False, \
alias)
'git send-email --annotate --to "f.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc \
"m.poppins@cloud.net" --cc-cmd "./patman --cc-cmd cc-fname" cover p1 p2'
>>> EmailPatches(series, None, ['p1'], True, 'cc-fname', False, alias)
'git send-email --annotate --to "f.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc \
"m.poppins@cloud.net" --cc-cmd "./patman --cc-cmd cc-fname" p1'
>>> series.cc = ['all']
>>> EmailPatches(series, 'cover', ['p1', 'p2'], True, 'cc-fname', True, \
alias)
'git send-email --annotate --to "this-is-me@me.com" --cc-cmd "./patman \
--cc-cmd cc-fname" cover p1 p2'
>>> EmailPatches(series, 'cover', ['p1', 'p2'], True, 'cc-fname', False, \
alias)
'git send-email --annotate --to "f.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc \
"f.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc "j.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc \
"m.poppins@cloud.net" --cc-cmd "./patman --cc-cmd cc-fname" cover p1 p2'
"""
to = BuildEmailList(series.get('to'), '--to', alias)
if not to:
print ("No recipient, please add something like this to a commit\n"
"Series-to: Fred Bloggs <f.blogs@napier.co.nz>")
return
cc = BuildEmailList(series.get('cc'), '--cc', alias)
if self_only:
to = BuildEmailList([os.getenv('USER')], '--to', alias)
cc = []
cmd = ['git', 'send-email', '--annotate']
cmd += to
cmd += cc
cmd += ['--cc-cmd', '"%s --cc-cmd %s"' % (sys.argv[0], cc_fname)]
if cover_fname:
cmd.append(cover_fname)
cmd += args
str = ' '.join(cmd)
if not dry_run:
os.system(str)
return str
def LookupEmail(lookup_name, alias=None, level=0):
"""If an email address is an alias, look it up and return the full name
TODO: Why not just use git's own alias feature?
Args:
lookup_name: Alias or email address to look up
Returns:
tuple:
list containing a list of email addresses
Raises:
OSError if a recursive alias reference was found
ValueError if an alias was not found
>>> alias = {}
>>> alias['fred'] = ['f.bloggs@napier.co.nz']
>>> alias['john'] = ['j.bloggs@napier.co.nz']
>>> alias['mary'] = ['m.poppins@cloud.net']
>>> alias['boys'] = ['fred', ' john', 'f.bloggs@napier.co.nz']
>>> alias['all'] = ['fred ', 'john', ' mary ']
>>> alias['loop'] = ['other', 'john', ' mary ']
>>> alias['other'] = ['loop', 'john', ' mary ']
>>> LookupEmail('mary', alias)
['m.poppins@cloud.net']
>>> LookupEmail('arthur.wellesley@howe.ro.uk', alias)
['arthur.wellesley@howe.ro.uk']
>>> LookupEmail('boys', alias)
['f.bloggs@napier.co.nz', 'j.bloggs@napier.co.nz']
>>> LookupEmail('all', alias)
['f.bloggs@napier.co.nz', 'j.bloggs@napier.co.nz', 'm.poppins@cloud.net']
>>> LookupEmail('odd', alias)
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: Alias 'odd' not found
>>> LookupEmail('loop', alias)
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
OSError: Recursive email alias at 'other'
"""
if not alias:
alias = settings.alias
lookup_name = lookup_name.strip()
if '@' in lookup_name: # Perhaps a real email address
return [lookup_name]
lookup_name = lookup_name.lower()
if level > 10:
raise OSError, "Recursive email alias at '%s'" % lookup_name
out_list = []
if lookup_name:
if not lookup_name in alias:
raise ValueError, "Alias '%s' not found" % lookup_name
for item in alias[lookup_name]:
todo = LookupEmail(item, alias, level + 1)
for new_item in todo:
if not new_item in out_list:
out_list.append(new_item)
#print "No match for alias '%s'" % lookup_name
return out_list
def GetTopLevel():
"""Return name of top-level directory for this git repo.
Returns:
Full path to git top-level directory
This test makes sure that we are running tests in the right subdir
>>> os.path.realpath(os.getcwd()) == \
os.path.join(GetTopLevel(), 'tools', 'scripts', 'patman')
True
"""
return command.OutputOneLine('git', 'rev-parse', '--show-toplevel')
def GetAliasFile():
"""Gets the name of the git alias file.
Returns:
Filename of git alias file, or None if none
"""
fname = command.OutputOneLine('git', 'config', 'sendemail.aliasesfile')
if fname:
fname = os.path.join(GetTopLevel(), fname.strip())
return fname
def Setup():
"""Set up git utils, by reading the alias files."""
settings.Setup('')
# Check for a git alias file also
alias_fname = GetAliasFile()
if alias_fname:
settings.ReadGitAliases(alias_fname)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest
doctest.testmod()