u-boot-brain/lib/efi_loader/efi_load_initrd.c
Ilias Apalodimas 53f6a5aa86 efi_loader: Replace config option for initrd loading
Up to now we install EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL to load an initrd
unconditionally. Although we correctly return various EFI exit codes
depending on the file status (i.e EFI_NO_MEDIA, EFI_NOT_FOUND etc), the
kernel loader, only falls back to the cmdline interpreted initrd if the
protocol is not installed.

This creates a problem for EFI installers, since they won't be able to
load their own initrd and continue the installation. It also makes the
feature hard to use, since we can either have a single initrd or we have
to recompile u-boot if the filename changes.

So let's introduce a different logic that will decouple the initrd
path from the config option we currently have.
When defining a UEFI BootXXXX we can use the filepathlist and store
a file path pointing to our initrd. Specifically the EFI spec describes:

"The first element of the array is a device path that describes the device
and location of the Image for this load option. Other device paths may
optionally exist in the FilePathList, but their usage is OSV specific"

When the EFI application is launched through the bootmgr, we'll try to
interpret the extra device path. If that points to a file that exists on
our disk, we'll now install the load_file2 and the efi-stub will be able
to use it.

This opens up another path using U-Boot and defines a new boot flow.
A user will be able to control the kernel/initrd pairs without explicit
cmdline args or GRUB.

Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
2021-03-25 20:14:26 +01:00

237 lines
5.6 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Linaro Limited
*/
#define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_EFI
#include <common.h>
#include <efi_loader.h>
#include <efi_load_initrd.h>
#include <efi_variable.h>
#include <fs.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <mapmem.h>
static efi_status_t EFIAPI
efi_load_file2_initrd(struct efi_load_file_protocol *this,
struct efi_device_path *file_path, bool boot_policy,
efi_uintn_t *buffer_size, void *buffer);
static const struct efi_load_file_protocol efi_lf2_protocol = {
.load_file = efi_load_file2_initrd,
};
/*
* Device path defined by Linux to identify the handle providing the
* EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL used for loading the initial ramdisk.
*/
static const struct efi_initrd_dp dp_lf2_handle = {
.vendor = {
{
DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE,
DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_VENDOR_PATH,
sizeof(dp_lf2_handle.vendor),
},
EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID,
},
.end = {
DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END,
DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END,
sizeof(dp_lf2_handle.end),
}
};
static efi_handle_t efi_initrd_handle;
/**
* get_initrd_fp() - Get initrd device path from a FilePathList device path
*
* @initrd_fp: the final initrd filepath
*
* Return: status code. Caller must free initrd_fp
*/
static efi_status_t get_initrd_fp(struct efi_device_path **initrd_fp)
{
const efi_guid_t lf2_initrd_guid = EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID;
struct efi_device_path *dp = NULL;
/*
* if bootmgr is setup with and initrd, the device path will be
* in the FilePathList[] of our load options in Boot####.
* The first device path of the multi instance device path will
* start with a VenMedia and the initrds will follow.
*
* If the device path is not found return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER.
* We can then use this specific return value and not install the
* protocol, while allowing the boot to continue
*/
dp = efi_get_dp_from_boot(lf2_initrd_guid);
if (!dp)
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
*initrd_fp = dp;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* efi_load_file2_initrd() - load initial RAM disk
*
* This function implements the LoadFile service of the EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL
* in order to load an initial RAM disk requested by the Linux kernel stub.
*
* See the UEFI spec for details.
*
* @this: EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL instance
* @file_path: media device path of the file, "" in this case
* @boot_policy: must be false
* @buffer_size: size of allocated buffer
* @buffer: buffer to load the file
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t EFIAPI
efi_load_file2_initrd(struct efi_load_file_protocol *this,
struct efi_device_path *file_path, bool boot_policy,
efi_uintn_t *buffer_size, void *buffer)
{
struct efi_device_path *initrd_fp = NULL;
efi_status_t ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
struct efi_file_handle *f = NULL;
efi_uintn_t bs;
EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %d, %p, %p", this, file_path, boot_policy,
buffer_size, buffer);
if (!this || this != &efi_lf2_protocol ||
!buffer_size) {
ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
goto out;
}
if (file_path->type != dp_lf2_handle.end.type ||
file_path->sub_type != dp_lf2_handle.end.sub_type) {
ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
goto out;
}
if (boot_policy) {
ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
goto out;
}
ret = get_initrd_fp(&initrd_fp);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto out;
/* Open file */
f = efi_file_from_path(initrd_fp);
if (!f) {
log_err("Can't find initrd specified in Boot####\n");
ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
goto out;
}
/* Get file size */
ret = efi_file_size(f, &bs);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto out;
if (!buffer || *buffer_size < bs) {
ret = EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
*buffer_size = bs;
} else {
ret = EFI_CALL(f->read(f, &bs, (void *)(uintptr_t)buffer));
*buffer_size = bs;
}
out:
efi_free_pool(initrd_fp);
if (f)
EFI_CALL(f->close(f));
return EFI_EXIT(ret);
}
/**
* check_initrd() - Determine if the file defined as an initrd in Boot####
* load_options device path is present
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t check_initrd(void)
{
struct efi_device_path *initrd_fp = NULL;
struct efi_file_handle *f;
efi_status_t ret;
ret = get_initrd_fp(&initrd_fp);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto out;
/*
* If the file is not found, but the file path is set, return an error
* and trigger the bootmgr fallback
*/
f = efi_file_from_path(initrd_fp);
if (!f) {
log_err("Can't find initrd specified in Boot####\n");
ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
goto out;
}
EFI_CALL(f->close(f));
out:
efi_free_pool(initrd_fp);
return ret;
}
/**
* efi_initrd_register() - create handle for loading initial RAM disk
*
* This function creates a new handle and installs a Linux specific vendor
* device path and an EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL. Linux uses the device path
* to identify the handle and then calls the LoadFile service of the
* EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL to read the initial RAM disk.
*
* Return: status code
*/
efi_status_t efi_initrd_register(void)
{
efi_status_t ret;
/*
* Allow the user to continue if Boot#### file path is not set for
* an initrd
*/
ret = check_initrd();
if (ret == EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER)
return EFI_SUCCESS;
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces
(&efi_initrd_handle,
/* initramfs */
&efi_guid_device_path, &dp_lf2_handle,
/* LOAD_FILE2 */
&efi_guid_load_file2_protocol,
(void *)&efi_lf2_protocol,
NULL));
return ret;
}
/**
* efi_initrd_deregister() - delete the handle for loading initial RAM disk
*
* This will delete the handle containing the Linux specific vendor device
* path and EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL for loading an initrd
*
* Return: status code
*/
void efi_initrd_deregister(void)
{
efi_delete_handle(efi_initrd_handle);
efi_initrd_handle = NULL;
}