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![Shyam Saini](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Writing/updating boot image in nand device is not straight forward in i.MX6 platform and it requires boot control block(BCB) to be configured. It becomes difficult to use uboot 'nand' command to write BCB since it requires platform specific attributes need to be taken care of. It is even difficult to use existing msx-nand.c driver by incorporating BCB attributes like mxs_dma_desc does because it requires change in mtd and nand command. So, cmd_nandbcb implemented in arch/arm/mach-imx BCB contains two data structures, Firmware Configuration Block(FCB) and Discovered Bad Block Table(DBBT). FCB has nand timings, DBBT search area, page address of firmware. On summary, nandbcb update will - erase the entire partition - create BCB by creating 2 FCB/DBBT block followed by 1 FW block based on partition size and erasesize. - fill FCB/DBBT structures - write FW/SPL on FW1 - write FCB/DBBT in first 2 blocks for nand boot, up on reset bootrom look for FCB structure in first block's if FCB found the nand timings are loaded for further reads. once FCB read done, DTTB will load and finally firmware will be loaded which is boot image. Refer section "NAND Boot" from doc/imx/common/imx6.txt for more usage information. Reviewed-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com> Signed-off-by: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> Signed-off-by: Shyam Saini <shyam.saini@amarulasolutions.com>
112 lines
3.1 KiB
C
112 lines
3.1 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2017 Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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*/
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#ifndef _IMX_NAND_BCB_H_
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#define _IMX_NAND_BCB_H_
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#define FCB_FINGERPRINT 0x20424346 /* 'FCB' */
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#define FCB_VERSION_1 0x01000000
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#define DBBT_FINGERPRINT2 0x54424244 /* 'DBBT' */
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#define DBBT_VERSION_1 0x01000000
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struct dbbt_block {
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u32 checksum; /* reserved on i.MX6 */
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u32 fingerprint;
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u32 version;
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u32 numberbb; /* reserved on i.MX6 */
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u32 dbbtpages;
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};
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struct fcb_block {
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u32 checksum; /* First fingerprint in first byte */
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u32 fingerprint; /* 2nd fingerprint at byte 4 */
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u32 version; /* 3rd fingerprint at byte 8 */
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u8 datasetup;
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u8 datahold;
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u8 addr_setup;
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u8 dsample_time;
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/* These are for application use only and not for ROM. */
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u8 nandtiming;
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u8 rea;
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u8 rloh;
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u8 rhoh;
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u32 pagesize; /* 2048 for 2K pages, 4096 for 4K pages */
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u32 oob_pagesize; /* 2112 for 2K pages, 4314 for 4K pages */
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u32 sectors; /* Number of 2K sections per block */
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u32 nr_nand; /* Total Number of NANDs - not used by ROM */
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u32 nr_die; /* Number of separate chips in this NAND */
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u32 celltype; /* MLC or SLC */
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u32 ecc_type; /* Type of ECC, can be one of BCH-0-20 */
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u32 ecc_nr; /* Number of bytes for Block0 - BCH */
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/* Block size in bytes for all blocks other than Block0 - BCH */
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u32 ecc_size;
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u32 ecc_level; /* Ecc level for Block 0 - BCH */
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u32 meta_size; /* Metadata size - BCH */
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/* Number of blocks per page for ROM use - BCH */
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u32 nr_blocks;
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u32 ecc_type_sdk; /* Type of ECC, can be one of BCH-0-20 */
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u32 ecc_nr_sdk; /* Number of bytes for Block0 - BCH */
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/* Block size in bytes for all blocks other than Block0 - BCH */
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u32 ecc_size_sdk;
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u32 ecc_level_sdk; /* Ecc level for Block 0 - BCH */
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/* Number of blocks per page for SDK use - BCH */
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u32 nr_blocks_sdk;
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u32 meta_size_sdk; /* Metadata size - BCH */
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u32 erase_th; /* To set into BCH_MODE register */
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/*
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* 0: normal boot
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* 1: to load patch starting next to FCB
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*/
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u32 bootpatch;
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u32 patch_size; /* Size of patch in sectors */
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u32 fw1_start; /* Firmware image starts on this sector */
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u32 fw2_start; /* Secondary FW Image starting Sector */
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u32 fw1_pages; /* Number of sectors in firmware image */
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u32 fw2_pages; /* Number of sector in secondary FW image */
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u32 dbbt_start; /* Page address where dbbt search area begins */
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/*
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* Byte in page data that have manufacturer marked bad block marker,
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* this will be swapped with metadata[0] to complete page data.
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*/
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u32 bb_byte;
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/*
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* For BCH ECC sizes other than 8 and 16 the bad block marker does not
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* start at 0th bit of bb_byte. This field is used to get to
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* the start bit of bad block marker byte with in bb_byte
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*/
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u32 bb_start_bit;
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/*
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* FCB value that gives byte offset for
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* bad block marker on physical NAND page
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*/
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u32 phy_offset;
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u32 bchtype;
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u32 readlatency;
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u32 predelay;
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u32 cedelay;
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u32 postdelay;
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u32 cmdaddpause;
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u32 datapause;
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u32 tmspeed;
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u32 busytimeout;
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/* the flag to enable (1)/disable(0) bi swap */
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u32 disbbm;
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/* The swap position of main area in spare area */
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u32 spare_offset;
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};
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#endif /* _IMX_NAND_BCB_H_ */
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