u-boot-brain/drivers/core/device.c
Simon Glass 00606d7e39 dm: Allow drivers to be marked 'before relocation'
Driver model currently only operates after relocation is complete. In this
state U-Boot typically has a small amount of memory available. In adding
support for driver model prior to relocation we must try to use as little
memory as possible.

In addition, on some machines the memory has not be inited and/or the CPU
is not running at full speed or the data cache is off. These can reduce
execution performance, so the less initialisation that is done before
relocation the better.

An immediately-obvious improvement is to only initialise drivers which are
actually going to be used before relocation. On many boards the only such
driver is a serial UART, so this provides a very large potential benefit.

Allow drivers to mark themselves as 'pre-reloc' which means that they will
be initialised prior to relocation. This can be done either with a driver
flag or with a 'dm,pre-reloc' device tree property.

To support this, the various dm scanning function now take a 'pre_reloc_only'
parameter which indicates that only drivers marked pre-reloc should be
bound.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2014-07-23 14:07:24 +01:00

351 lines
6.4 KiB
C

/*
* Device manager
*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc
*
* (C) Copyright 2012
* Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <dm/device.h>
#include <dm/device-internal.h>
#include <dm/lists.h>
#include <dm/platdata.h>
#include <dm/uclass.h>
#include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
#include <dm/util.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
/**
* device_chld_unbind() - Unbind all device's children from the device
*
* On error, the function continues to unbind all children, and reports the
* first error.
*
* @dev: The device that is to be stripped of its children
* @return 0 on success, -ve on error
*/
static int device_chld_unbind(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct udevice *pos, *n;
int ret, saved_ret = 0;
assert(dev);
list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &dev->child_head, sibling_node) {
ret = device_unbind(pos);
if (ret && !saved_ret)
saved_ret = ret;
}
return saved_ret;
}
/**
* device_chld_remove() - Stop all device's children
* @dev: The device whose children are to be removed
* @return 0 on success, -ve on error
*/
static int device_chld_remove(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct udevice *pos, *n;
int ret;
assert(dev);
list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &dev->child_head, sibling_node) {
ret = device_remove(pos);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int device_bind(struct udevice *parent, struct driver *drv, const char *name,
void *platdata, int of_offset, struct udevice **devp)
{
struct udevice *dev;
struct uclass *uc;
int ret = 0;
*devp = NULL;
if (!name)
return -EINVAL;
ret = uclass_get(drv->id, &uc);
if (ret)
return ret;
dev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct udevice));
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sibling_node);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->child_head);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->uclass_node);
dev->platdata = platdata;
dev->name = name;
dev->of_offset = of_offset;
dev->parent = parent;
dev->driver = drv;
dev->uclass = uc;
if (!dev->platdata && drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size)
dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA;
/* put dev into parent's successor list */
if (parent)
list_add_tail(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
ret = uclass_bind_device(dev);
if (ret)
goto fail_bind;
/* if we fail to bind we remove device from successors and free it */
if (drv->bind) {
ret = drv->bind(dev);
if (ret) {
if (uclass_unbind_device(dev)) {
dm_warn("Failed to unbind dev '%s' on error path\n",
dev->name);
}
goto fail_bind;
}
}
if (parent)
dm_dbg("Bound device %s to %s\n", dev->name, parent->name);
*devp = dev;
return 0;
fail_bind:
list_del(&dev->sibling_node);
free(dev);
return ret;
}
int device_bind_by_name(struct udevice *parent, bool pre_reloc_only,
const struct driver_info *info, struct udevice **devp)
{
struct driver *drv;
drv = lists_driver_lookup_name(info->name);
if (!drv)
return -ENOENT;
if (pre_reloc_only && !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
return -EPERM;
return device_bind(parent, drv, info->name, (void *)info->platdata,
-1, devp);
}
int device_unbind(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct driver *drv;
int ret;
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
return -EINVAL;
drv = dev->driver;
assert(drv);
if (drv->unbind) {
ret = drv->unbind(dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
ret = device_chld_unbind(dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = uclass_unbind_device(dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (dev->parent)
list_del(&dev->sibling_node);
free(dev);
return 0;
}
/**
* device_free() - Free memory buffers allocated by a device
* @dev: Device that is to be started
*/
static void device_free(struct udevice *dev)
{
int size;
if (dev->driver->priv_auto_alloc_size) {
free(dev->priv);
dev->priv = NULL;
}
if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA) {
free(dev->platdata);
dev->platdata = NULL;
}
size = dev->uclass->uc_drv->per_device_auto_alloc_size;
if (size) {
free(dev->uclass_priv);
dev->uclass_priv = NULL;
}
}
int device_probe(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct driver *drv;
int size = 0;
int ret;
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
return 0;
drv = dev->driver;
assert(drv);
/* Allocate private data and platdata if requested */
if (drv->priv_auto_alloc_size) {
dev->priv = calloc(1, drv->priv_auto_alloc_size);
if (!dev->priv) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
}
/* Allocate private data if requested */
if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA) {
dev->platdata = calloc(1, drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size);
if (!dev->platdata) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
}
size = dev->uclass->uc_drv->per_device_auto_alloc_size;
if (size) {
dev->uclass_priv = calloc(1, size);
if (!dev->uclass_priv) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
}
/* Ensure all parents are probed */
if (dev->parent) {
ret = device_probe(dev->parent);
if (ret)
goto fail;
}
if (drv->ofdata_to_platdata && dev->of_offset >= 0) {
ret = drv->ofdata_to_platdata(dev);
if (ret)
goto fail;
}
if (drv->probe) {
ret = drv->probe(dev);
if (ret)
goto fail;
}
dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
ret = uclass_post_probe_device(dev);
if (ret) {
dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
goto fail_uclass;
}
return 0;
fail_uclass:
if (device_remove(dev)) {
dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to remove on error path\n",
__func__, dev->name);
}
fail:
device_free(dev);
return ret;
}
int device_remove(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct driver *drv;
int ret;
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
if (!(dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED))
return 0;
drv = dev->driver;
assert(drv);
ret = uclass_pre_remove_device(dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = device_chld_remove(dev);
if (ret)
goto err;
if (drv->remove) {
ret = drv->remove(dev);
if (ret)
goto err_remove;
}
device_free(dev);
dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
return 0;
err_remove:
/* We can't put the children back */
dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to remove, but children are gone\n",
__func__, dev->name);
err:
ret = uclass_post_probe_device(dev);
if (ret) {
dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to post_probe on error path\n",
__func__, dev->name);
}
return ret;
}
void *dev_get_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
{
if (!dev) {
dm_warn("%s: null device", __func__);
return NULL;
}
return dev->platdata;
}
void *dev_get_priv(struct udevice *dev)
{
if (!dev) {
dm_warn("%s: null device", __func__);
return NULL;
}
return dev->priv;
}