Commit Graph

132 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Simon Glass
bf4d0e2842 binman: Avoid needing the section size in advance
Entries which include a section and need to obtain its contents call
GetData(), as with any other entry. But the current implementation of this
method in entry_Section requires the size of the section to be known. If
it is unknown, an error is produced, since size is None:

   TypeError: can't multiply sequence by non-int of type 'NoneType'

There is no need to know the size in advance since the code can be
adjusted to build up the section piece by piece, instead of patching each
entry into an existing bytearray.

Update the code to handle this and add a test.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-10-15 08:40:02 -06:00
Simon Glass
2090f1e3d0 binman: Allow symbols to be resolved inside sections
At present we only support symbols inside binaries which are at the top
level of an image. This restrictions seems unreasonable since more complex
images may want to group binaries within different sections.

Relax the restriction, adding a new _SetupTplElf() helper function.

Also fix a typo in the comment for testTpl().

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-10-15 08:40:02 -06:00
Simon Glass
e95be637c4 binman: Fix IFWI output when using an Intel FIT image
At present this entry does not work correctly when a FIT image is used as
the input. It updates the FIT instead of the output image. The test passed
because the FIT image happened to have the right data already.

Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-10-15 08:40:02 -06:00
Simon Glass
5af1207ec9 binman: Add support for Intel FIT
A Firmware Image Table (FIT) is a data structure defined by Intel which
contains information about various things needed by the SoC, such as
microcode.

Add support for this entry as well as the pointer to it. The contents of
FIT are fixed at present. Future work is needed to support adding
microcode, etc.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-10-15 08:40:02 -06:00
Simon Glass
5e239183f6 binman: x86: Separate out 16-bit reset and init code
At present these two sections of code are linked together into a single
2KB chunk in a single file. Some Intel SoCs like to have a FIT (Firmware
Interface Table) in the ROM and the pointer for this needs to go at
0xffffffc0 which is in the middle of these two sections.

Make use of the new 'reset' entry and change the existing 16-bit entry to
include just the 16-bit data.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-10-15 08:40:02 -06:00
Simon Glass
2250ee6ee6 binman: Add support for an x86 'reset' section
At present binman has a single entry type for the 16-bit code code needed
to start up an x86 processor. This entry is intended to include both the
reset vector itself as well as the code to move to 32-bit mode.

However this is not very flexible since in some cases other data needs to
be included at the top of the SPI flash, in between these two pieces. For
example Intel requires that a FIT (Firmware Image Table) pointer be placed
0x40 bytes before the end of the ROM.

To deal with this, add a new reset entry for just the reset vector. A
subsequent change will adjust the existing 'start16' entry.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-10-15 08:40:02 -06:00
Simon Glass
3da9ce8dd4 binman: Correct use of 'replace' in IFWI tests
At present the Intel IFWI entry uses 'replace' without the 'ifwi-' prefix.
This is a fairly generic name which might conflict with the main Entry
base class at some point, if more features are added. Add a prefix.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-10-15 08:40:02 -06:00
Simon Glass
8dbb7444eb binman: Allow use of help and entry-docs without libfdt
At present if libfdt is not available binman can't do anything much.
Improve the situation a little.

Ideally there should be a test to cover this, but I'm not quite sure how
to fake this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
(fixed up missing ReadChildData() enty test)
2019-10-15 08:40:02 -06:00
Simon Glass
0b7ebee38e binman: Take account of skip-at-start with image-header
The image-header currently sets it offset assuming that skip-at-start is
zero. This does not work on x86 where offsets end at 4GB. Add in this
value so that the offset is correct.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2019-10-08 13:57:44 +08:00
Simon Glass
2d553c006d binman: Handle reading data for end-at-4gb sections
Some x86 sections have special offsets which currently result in empty
data being returned from the 'extract' command. Fix this by taking account
of the skip-at-start property.

Add a little more debugging while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2019-10-08 13:57:44 +08:00
Simon Glass
f6e02497ae binman: Update state when replacing device-tree entries
Since the state module holds references to all the device trees used by
binman, it must be updated when the device trees are updated. Add support
for this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
eb0f4a4cb4 binman: Support replacing data in a cbfs
At present binman cannot replace data within a CBFS since it does not
allow rewriting of the files in that CBFS. Implement this by using the
new WriteData() method to handle the case.

Add a header to compressed data so that the amount of compressed data can
be determined without reference to the size of the containing entry. This
allows the entry to be larger that the contents, without causing errors in
decompression. This is necessary to cope with a compressed device tree
being updated in such a way that it shrinks after the entry size is
already set (an obscure case). It is not used with CBFS since it has its
own metadata for this. Increase the number of passes allowed to resolve
the position of entries, to handle this case.

Add a test for this new logic.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
7210c89eac binman: Update Entry.WriteData() to handle special sections
At present this method assumes that the parent section does not need
to recalculate its position or adjust any metadata it may contain. But
when the entry changes size this may not be true. Also if the parent
section is more than just a container (e.g. it is a CBFS) then the
section may need to regenerate its output.

Add a new WriteChildData() method to sections and call this from the
WriteData() method, to handle this situation.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
a9cd39ef75 binman: Update Entry.ReadEntry() to work through classes
At present we simply extract the data directly from entries using the
image_pos information. This happens to work on current entry types, but
cannot work if the entry type encodes the data in some way. Update the
ReadData() method to provide the data by calling a new ReadChildData()
method in the parent. This allows the entry_Section class, or possibly
any other container class, to return the correct data in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
27145fd3a8 binman: Place Intel descriptor at image start
The Intel descriptor must always appear at the start of an (x86) image,
so it is supposed to position itself there always. However there is no
explicit test for this. Add one and fix a bug introduced by the recent
change to adjust Entry to read the node in a separate call.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
95a0f3c691 binman: Adjust fmap to ignore CBFS files
The FMAP is not intended to show the files inside a CBFS. The FMAP can be
used to locate the CBFS itself, but then the CBFS must be read to find out
what is in it.

Update the FMAP to work this way and add some debugging while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
79d3c58d12 binman: Update the _testing entry to support shrinkage
Sometimes entries shrink after packing. As a start towards supporting
this, update the _testing entry to handle the test case.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
51014aabc2 binman: Allow updating entries that change size
So far we don't allow entries to change size when repacking. But this is
not very useful since it is common for entries to change size after an
updated binary is built, etc.

Add support for this, respecting the original offset/size/alignment
constraints of the image layout. For this to work the original image
must have been created with the 'allow-repack' property.

This does not support entry types with sub-entries such as files and
CBFS, but it does support sections.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
eba1f0cc94 binman: Add more tests for image header position
The positioning does not currently work correctly if at the end of an
image with no fixed size. Also if the header is in the middle of an image
it can cause a gap in the image since the header position is normally at
the image end, so entries after it are placed after the end of the image.

Fix these problems and add more tests to cover these cases.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
12bb1a99c2 binman: Add info to allow safely repacking an image later
At present it is not possible to discover the contraints to repacking an
image (e.g. maximum section size) since this information is not preserved
from the original image description.

Add new 'orig-offset' and 'orig-size' properties to hold this. Add them to
the main device tree in the image.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
02fd463cfe binman: Allow the fdtmap to remain unchanged
When updating an existing image where the size of all entries remains the
same, we should not need to regenerate the fdtmap. Update the entry to
return the same fdtmap as was read from the image.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
c5ad04b721 binman: Add a function to obtain the image for an Entry
At present we have an 'image' property in the entry for this purpose, but
this is not necessary and seems error-prone in the presence of
inheritance. Add a function instead. The Entry_section class overrides
this with a special version, since top-level sections are in fact images,
since Image inherits Entry_section.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:06 -06:00
Simon Glass
c6bd6e235a binman: Adjust Entry to read the node in a separate call
At present the Entry constructor sets up the object and then immediately
reads its device-tree node to obtain its properties.

This breaks a convention that constructors should not do any processing.
A consequence is that we must pass all arguments to the constructor and
cannot have the node-reading proceed in a different way unless we pass
flags to that constructor. We already have a 'test' flag in a few cases,
and now need to control whether the 'orig_offset' and 'orig_size'
properties are set or not.

Adjust the code to require a separate call to ReadNode() after
construction. The Image class remains as it was.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
1411ac8d16 binman: Add an image name into the fdtmap
Since binman supports multiple images it is useful to know which one
created the image that has been read. Then it is possible to look up that
name in the 'master' device tree (containing the description of all
images).

Add a property for this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
d5079330f5 binman: Support loading entry data from a file
When modifying an image it is convenient to load the data from the file
into each entry so that it can be reprocessed. Add a new LoadData() method
to handle this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
9f297b09c0 binman: Add a bit of logging in entries when packing
Use the new logging feature to log information about progress with
packing. This is useful to see how binman is figuring things out.

Also update elf.py to use the same feature.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
fb5e8b163e binman: Adjust state.fdt_files to be keyed by entry type
It makes more sense to use entry type as the key for this dictionary,
since the filename can in principle be anything. Make this change and also
rename fdt_files and add a comment to explain it better.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
4bdd30055c binman: Adjust GetFdt() to be keyed by etype
At present the FDTs are keyed by their default filename (not their actual
filename). It seems easier to key by the entry type, since this is always
the same for each FDT type.

To do this, add a new Entry method called GetFdtEtype(). This is necessary
since some entry types contain a device tree which are not the simple
three entry types 'u-boot-dtb', 'u-boot-spl' or 'u-boot-tpl'.

The code already returns a dict for GetFdt(). Update the value of that
dict to include the filename so that existing code can work.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
726e296129 binman: Rename state.GetFdt()
This function name conflicts with Fdt.Node.GetFdt() which has a different
purpose. Rename it to avoid confusion.

The new name suggests it is indexed by entry type rather than filename.
This will be tidied up in a future commit.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
a8adb6dfeb binman: Convert GetFdtSet() to use a dict
At present this function returns a set of device-tree filenames. It has no
way of returning the actual device-tree object. Change it to a dictionary
so that we can add this feature in a future patch.

Also drop fdt_set since it is no-longer used.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
935461262e binman: Move GetFdtSet() into blob_dtb
At present we check the filename to see if an entry holds a device-tree
file. It is easier to use the base class designed for this purpose.

Move this method implementation into Entry_blob_dtb and update the default
one to return an empty set.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-29 09:38:05 -06:00
Simon Glass
3a9c252583 binman: Support reading from CBFS entries
CBFS is a bit like a section but with a custom format. Provide the list of
entries and the compression type to binman so that it can extract the data
from the CBFS, just like any other part of the image.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
f667e45b1c binman: Allow reading an entry from an image
It is useful to be able to extract entry contents from an image to see
what is inside. Add a simple function to read the contents of an entry,
decompressing it by default.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
8beb11ea6e binman: Convert Image to a subclass of Entry
When support for sections (and thus hierarchical images) was added to
binman, the decision was made to create a new Section class which could
be used by both Image and an Entry_section class. The decision between
using inheritance and composition was tricky to make, but in the end it
was decided that Image was different enough from Entry that it made sense
to put the implementation of sections in an entirely separate class. It
also has the advantage that core Image code does have to rely on an entry
class in the etype directory.

This work was mostly completed in commit:

   8f1da50ccc "binman: Refactor much of the image code into 'section'

As a result of this, the Section class has its own version of things like
offset and size and these must be kept in sync with the parent
Entry_section class in some cases.

In the last year it has become apparent that the cost of keeping things in
sync is larger than expected, since more and more code wants to access
these properties.

An alternative approach, previously considered and rejected, now seems
better.

Adjust Image to be a subclass of Entry_section. Move the code from Section
(in bsection.py) to Entry_section and delete Section. Update all tests
accordingly.

This requires substantial changes to Image. Overall the changes reduce
code size by about 240 lines. While much of that is just boilerplate from
Section, there are quite a few functions in Entry_section which now do not
need to be overiden from Entry. This suggests the change is beneficial
even without further functionality being added.

A side benefit is that the properties of sections are now consistent with
other entries. This fixes a problem in testListCmd() where some properties
are missing for sections.

Unfortunately this is a very large commit since it is not feasible to do
the migration piecemeal. Given the substantial tests available and the
100% code coverage of binman, we should be able to do this safely.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
2d26003df7 binman: Support locating an image header
Add support for locating an image header in an image.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
e1925fa520 binman: Support locating an FDT map
Add support for locating an image's Fdt map which is used to determine
the contents and structure of the image.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
41b8ba090c binman: Allow listing the entries in an image
It is useful to be able to summarise all the entries in an image, e.g. to
display this to this user. Add a new ListEntries() method to Entry, and
set up a way to call it through the Image class.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
8a1ad068de binman: Detect bad CBFS file types
Detect when an unknown or unsupported file type is specified and report
an error.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
69f7cb31a0 binman: Support FDT update for CBFS
It is useful to add the CBFS file information (offset, size, etc.) into
the FDT so that the layout is complete. Add support for this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
6c223fda1e binman: Allow device-tree entries to be compressed
At present the logic skips the blob class' handling of compression, so
this is not supported with device tree entries. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
c52c9e7da8 binman: Allow entries to expand after packing
Add support for detecting entries that change size after they have already
been packed, and re-running packing when it happens.

This removes the limitation that entry size cannot change after
PackEntries() is called.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
a0dcaf2049 binman: Add a return value to ProcessContentsUpdate()
At present if this function tries to update the contents such that the
size changes, it raises an error. We plan to add the ability to change
the size of entries after packing is completed, since in some cases it is
not possible to determine the size in advance.

An example of this is with a compressed device tree, where the values
of the device tree change in SetCalculatedProperties() or
ProcessEntryContents(). While the device tree itself does not change size,
since placeholders for any new properties have already bee added by
AddMissingProperties(), we cannot predict the size of the device tree
after compression. If a value changes from 0 to 0x1234 (say), then the
compressed device tree may expand.

As a first step towards supporting this, make ProcessContentsUpdate()
return a value indicating whether the content size is OK. For now this is
always True (since otherwise binman raises an error), but later patches
will adjust this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
7f9e00a2a6 binman: Call ProcessUpdateContents() consistently
SetContents() should only be called to set the contents of an entry from
within the ObtainContents() call, since it has no guard against increasing
the size of the contents, thus triggering incorrect operation.

Change all such calls to use ProcessUpdateContents() instead.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
e430440232 binman: Allow easy importing of entry modules
At present entry modules can only be accessed using Entry.Lookup() or
Entry.Create(). Most of the time this is fine, but sometimes a module
needs to provide constants or helper functions useful to other modules.
It is easier in this case to use 'import'.

Add an __init__ file to permit this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
8287ee852d binman: Move compression into the Entry base class
Compression is currently available only with blobs. However we want to
report the compression algorithm and uncompressed size for all entries,
so that other entry types can support compression. This will help with
the forthcoming 'list' feature which lists entries in the image.

Move the compression properties into the base class. Also fix up the docs
which had the wrong property name.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:54:08 -07:00
Simon Glass
cf2289435c binman: Add an image header
It is useful to be able to quickly locate the FDT map in the image. An
easy way to do this is with a pointer at the start or end of the image.

Add an 'image header' entry, which places a magic number followed by a
pointer to the FDT map. This can be located at the start or end of the
image, or at a chosen location.

As part of this, update GetSiblingImagePos() to detect missing siblings.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:53:46 -07:00
Simon Glass
086cec9f98 binman: Add an FDT map
An FDT map is an entry which holds a full description of the image
entries, in FDT format. It can be discovered using the magic string at
its start. Tools can locate and read this entry to find out what entries
are in the image and where each entry is located.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:53:46 -07:00
Simon Glass
e073d4e14f binman: Add support for fixed-offset files in CBFS
A feature of CBFS is that it allows files to be positioned at particular
offset (as with binman in general). This is useful to support
execute-in-place (XIP) code, since this may not be relocatable.

Add a new cbfs-offset property to control this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:53:46 -07:00
Simon Glass
c5ac138828 binman: Add support for Intel IFWI entries
An Integrated Firmware Image is used to hold various binaries used for
booting with Apollolake and some later devices. Add support for this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:53:46 -07:00
Simon Glass
ac62fba459 binman: Add support for CBFS entries
Add support for putting CBFSs (Coreboot Filesystems) in an image. This
allows binman to produce firmware images used by coreboot to boot.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2019-07-24 12:53:46 -07:00