Add support for NAND chips with 8KB page, 4 and 8 bit ECC (ONFI).
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add comments with timing parameter names and some details about
nand layout fileds.
Remove unneeded definition.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Replace the hardcoded value of page chink with value that
depends on flash page size and ECC strength.
This fixes nand access errors for 2K page flashes with 8-bit ECC.
Move the initial flash commannd function assignment past the ECC
structures initialization for eliminating usage of hardcoded page
chunk size value.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add timings and device ID for Toshiba TC58NVG1S3HTA00 flash
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add support for 2KB page 8-bit ECC strength flash layout
Signed-off-by: Victor Axelrod <victora@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
In the current driver, OOB bytes are accessed in raw mode, and when a
page access is done with NDCR_SPARE_EN set and NDCR_ECC_EN cleared, the
driver must read the whole spare area (64 bytes in case of a 2k page,
16 bytes for a 512 page). The driver was only reading the free OOB
bytes, which was leaving some unread data in the FIFO and was somehow
leading to a timeout.
We could patch the driver to read ->spare_size + ->ecc_size instead of
just ->spare_size when READOOB is requested, but we'd better make
in-band and OOB accesses consistent.
Since the driver is always accessing in-band data in non-raw mode (with
the ECC engine enabled), we should also access OOB data in this mode.
That's particularly useful when using the BCH engine because in this
mode the free OOB bytes are also ECC protected.
Fixes: 43bcfd2bb24a ("mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add driver-specific ECC BCH support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sean Nyekjær <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This commit is needed to properly support the 8-bits ECC configuration
with 4KB pages.
When pages larger than 2 KB are used on platforms using the PXA3xx
NAND controller, the reading/programming operations need to be split
in chunks of 2 KBs or less because the controller FIFO is limited to
about 2 KB (i.e a bit more than 2 KB to accommodate OOB data). Due to
this requirement, the data layout on NAND is a bit strange, with ECC
interleaved with data, at the end of each chunk.
When a 4-bits ECC configuration is used with 4 KB pages, the physical
data layout on the NAND looks like this:
| 2048 data | 32 spare | 30 ECC | 2048 data | 32 spare | 30 ECC |
So the data chunks have an equal size, 2080 bytes for each chunk,
which the driver supports properly.
When a 8-bits ECC configuration is used with 4KB pages, the physical
data layout on the NAND looks like this:
| 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 64 spare | 30 ECC |
So, the spare area is stored in its own chunk, which has a different
size than the other chunks. Since OOB is not used by UBIFS, the initial
implementation of the driver has chosen to not support reading this
additional "spare" chunk of data.
Unfortunately, Marvell has chosen to store the BBT signature in the
OOB area. Therefore, if the driver doesn't read this spare area, Linux
has no way of finding the BBT. It thinks there is no BBT, and rewrites
one, which U-Boot does not recognize, causing compatibility problems
between the bootloader and the kernel in terms of NAND usage.
To fix this, this commit implements the support for reading a partial
last chunk. This support is currently only useful for the case of 8
bits ECC with 4 KB pages, but it will be useful in the future to
enable other configurations such as 12 bits and 16 bits ECC with 4 KB
pages, or 8 bits ECC with 8 KB pages, etc. All those configurations
have a "last" chunk that doesn't have the same size as the other
chunks.
In order to implement reading of the last chunk, this commit:
- Adds a number of new fields to the pxa3xx_nand_info to describe how
many full chunks and how many chunks we have, the size of full
chunks and partial chunks, both in terms of data area and spare
area.
- Fills in the step_chunk_size and step_spare_size variables to
describe how much data and spare should be read/written for the
current read/program step.
- Reworks the state machine to accommodate doing the additional read
or program step when a last partial chunk is used.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c2cdace755b'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx_nand: add support for partial chunks")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This commit simplifies the initial configuration performed
by pxa3xx_nand_scan. No functionality change is intended.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 154f50fbde53'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Simplify pxa3xx_nand_scan")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The Data Flash Control Register (NDCR) contains two types
of parameters: those that are needed for device identification,
and those that can only be set after device identification.
Therefore, the driver can't set them all at once and instead
needs to configure the first group before nand_scan_ident()
and the second group later.
Let's split pxa3xx_nand_config in two halves, and set the
parameters that depend on the device geometry once this is known.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 66e8e47eae65'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Fix initial controller configuration")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The chunk size represents the size of the data chunks, which
is used by the controllers that allow to split transferred data.
However, the initial chunk size is used in a non-split way,
during device identification. Therefore, it must be large enough
for all the NAND commands issued during device identification.
This includes NAND_CMD_PARAM which was recently changed to
transfer up to 2048 bytes (for the redundant parameter pages).
Thus, the initial chunk size should be 2048 as well.
On Armada 370/XP platforms (NFCv2) booted without the keep-config
devicetree property, this commit fixes a timeout on the NAND_CMD_PARAM
command:
[..]
pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: This platform can't do DMA on this device
pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: Wait time out!!!
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0x38
nand: Micron MT29F8G08ABABAWP
nand: 1024 MiB, SLC, erase size: 512 KiB, page size: 4096, OOB size: 224
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c7f00c29aa8'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Increase the initial chunk size")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The read ID count should be made as large as the maximum READ_ID size,
so there's no need to have dynamic size. This commit sets the hardware
maximum read ID count, which should be more than enough on all cases.
Also, we get rid of the read_id_bytes, and use a macro instead.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit b226eca2088'
("nand: pxa3xx: Increase READ_ID buffer and make the size static")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When 2 commands are submitted in a row, and the second is very quick,
the completion of the second command might never come. This happens
especially if the second command is quick, such as a status read
after an erase
This patch is taken from Linux:
'commit 21fc0ef9652f'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx-nand: fix random command timeouts")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When the nand is first probe, and upon the first command start, the
status bits should be cleared before the interrupts are unmasked.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 0b14392db2e'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx_nand: fix early spurious interrupt")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Since the pxa3xx_nand driver was added there has been a discrepancy in
pxa3xx_nand_set_sdr_timing() around the setting of tWP_min and tRP_min.
This brings us into line with the current Linux code.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Don't store struct mtd_info in struct pxa3xx_nand_host. Instead use the
one that is already part of struct nand_chip. This brings us in line
with current U-boot and Linux conventions.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The initial buffer is used for the initial commands used to detect
a flash device (STATUS, READID and PARAM).
ONFI param page is 256 bytes, and there are three redundant copies
to be read. JEDEC param page is 512 bytes, and there are also three
redundant copies to be read. Hence this buffer should be at least
512 x 3. This commits rounds the buffer size to 2048.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c16340973fcb64614' ("nand: pxa3xx: Increase initial buffer size")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
This header was renamed to rawnand.h in Linux.
The following is the corresponding commit in Linux.
commit d4092d76a4a4e57b65910899948a83cc8646c5a5
Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Date: Fri Aug 4 17:29:10 2017 +0200
mtd: nand: Rename nand.h into rawnand.h
We are planning to share more code between different NAND based
devices (SPI NAND, OneNAND and raw NANDs), but before doing that
we need to move the existing include/linux/mtd/nand.h file into
include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h so we can later create a nand.h header
containing all common structure and function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
bbt_mirror_descr and bbt_main_descr is defined but not used
when compiling without CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT set.
Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
U-Boot widely uses error() as a bit noisier variant of printf().
This macro causes name conflict with the following line in
include/linux/compiler-gcc.h:
# define __compiletime_error(message) __attribute__((error(message)))
This prevents us from using __compiletime_error(), and makes it
difficult to fully sync BUILD_BUG macros with Linux. (Notice
Linux's BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG is implemented by using compiletime_assert().)
Let's convert error() into now treewide-available pr_err().
Done with the help of Coccinelle, excluing tools/ directory.
The semantic patch I used is as follows:
// <smpl>
@@@@
-error
+pr_err
(...)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Re-run Coccinelle]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Obtain NAND controller setup parameters from the device
tree instead of using hardcoded values.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Nadav Haklai <nadavh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Now, arch/${ARCH}/include/asm/errno.h and include/linux/errno.h have
the same content. (both just wrap <asm-generic/errno.h>)
Replace all include directives for <asm/errno.h> with <linux/errno.h>.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
[trini: Fixup include/clk.]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
In commit 17cb4b8f32 ("mtd: nand: Add+use mtd_to/from_nand and
nand_get/set_controller_data") the assignment of mtd->priv was removed
but was not replaced. This adds the required nand_set_controller_data()
call.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
This change is part of the Linux 4.6 sync. It is being done before the
main sync patch in order to make it easier to address the issue across
all NAND drivers (many/most of which do not closely track their Linux
counterparts) separately from other merge issues.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
These functions are part of the Linux 4.6 sync. They are being added
before the main sync patch in order to make it easier to address the
issue across all NAND drivers (many/most of which do not closely track
their Linux counterparts) separately from other merge issues.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
nand_info[] is now an array of pointers, with the actual mtd_info
instance embedded in struct nand_chip.
This is in preparation for syncing the NAND code with Linux 4.6,
which makes the same change to struct nand_chip. It's in a separate
commit due to the large amount of changes required to accommodate the
change to nand_info[].
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Definition of writes{bwlq}, reads{bwlq} are now added into arch specific
asm/io.h. So removing them from driver to fix re-definition error
Signed-off-by: Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com>
The allocation size is reduced from what was introduced from the
Linux kernel, as U-boot uses the statically allocated nand_info
instead of needing to dynamically allocate an mtd_info instance.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Smith <kevin.smith@elecsyscorp.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Luka Perkov <luka.perkov@sartura.hr>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Correct some pointer math in initialization. An offset was added
to a struct-typed pointer instead of one casted to a byte-size,
resulting in a much larger offset than intended.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Smith <kevin.smith@elecsyscorp.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Luka Perkov <luka.perkov@sartura.hr>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Correct a null pointer dereference in board_nand_init(). Zeroed
memory was allocated, then immediately dereferenced. The
dereference is completely removed, since this pointer is later
initialized in alloc_nand_resources.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Smith <kevin.smith@elecsyscorp.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Luka Perkov <luka.perkov@sartura.hr>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cloned from the Linux driver v4.2.0-rc2. Plus some patches from
Antoine Tenart enabling controller initialization and ONFI timing
support:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-July/060197.html
Please note that this driver needs the Linux NAND subsystem sync to v4.1
from Scott to be applied:
https://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg175762.html
Otherwise it will not compile.
Tested on the Marvell Armada XP DB-MV784MP-GP eval board.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Ezeguil Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Luka Perkov <luka.perkov@sartura.hr>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>