cmd: env: add "-e" option for handling UEFI variables

"env [print|set] -e" allows for handling uefi variables without
knowing details about mapping to corresponding u-boot variables.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
This commit is contained in:
AKASHI Takahiro 2019-02-25 15:54:36 +09:00 committed by Heinrich Schuchardt
parent ccecc3456a
commit 49d81fdfb8
6 changed files with 446 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -471,6 +471,7 @@ F: lib/efi*/
F: test/py/tests/test_efi*
F: test/unicode_ut.c
F: cmd/bootefi.c
F: cmd/nvedit_efi.c
F: tools/file2include.c
FPGA

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@ -420,6 +420,16 @@ config CMD_ENV_FLAGS
be deleted. This command shows the variables that have special
flags.
config CMD_NVEDIT_EFI
bool "env [set|print] -e - set/print UEFI variables"
depends on EFI_LOADER
default y
imply HEXDUMP
help
UEFI variables are encoded as some form of U-Boot variables.
If enabled, we are allowed to set/print UEFI variables using
"env" command with "-e" option without knowing details.
endmenu
menu "Memory commands"

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@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_MTD) += mtd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS) += mtdparts.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) += nand.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NET) += net.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI) += nvedit_efi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND) += onenand.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_OSD) += osd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_PART) += part.o

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@ -119,6 +119,11 @@ static int do_env_print(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
int rcode = 0;
int env_flag = H_HIDE_DOT;
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'e')
return do_env_print_efi(cmdtp, flag, --argc, ++argv);
#endif
if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'a') {
argc--;
argv++;
@ -216,6 +221,12 @@ static int _do_env_set(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], int env_flag)
ENTRY e, *ep;
debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc);
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'e')
return do_env_set_efi(NULL, flag, --argc, ++argv);
#endif
while (argc > 1 && **(argv + 1) == '-') {
char *arg = *++argv;
@ -1263,11 +1274,17 @@ static char env_help_text[] =
"env import [-d] [-t [-r] | -b | -c] addr [size] [var ...] - import environment\n"
#endif
"env print [-a | name ...] - print environment\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
"env print -e [name ...] - print UEFI environment\n"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
"env run var [...] - run commands in an environment variable\n"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
"env save - save environment\n"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
"env set -e name [arg ...] - set UEFI variable; unset if 'arg' not specified\n"
#endif
"env set [-f] name [arg ...]\n";
#endif
@ -1295,6 +1312,10 @@ U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
printenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_print,
"print environment variables",
"[-a]\n - print [all] values of all environment variables\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
"printenv -e [name ...]\n"
" - print UEFI variable 'name' or all the variables\n"
#endif
"printenv name ...\n"
" - print value of environment variable 'name'",
var_complete
@ -1322,7 +1343,12 @@ U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
setenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0, do_env_set,
"set environment variables",
"[-f] name value ...\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
"-e name [value ...]\n"
" - set UEFI variable 'name' to 'value' ...'\n"
" - delete UEFI variable 'name' if 'value' not specified\n"
#endif
"setenv [-f] name value ...\n"
" - [forcibly] set environment variable 'name' to 'value ...'\n"
"setenv [-f] name\n"
" - [forcibly] delete environment variable 'name'",

399
cmd/nvedit_efi.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Integrate UEFI variables to u-boot env interface
*
* Copyright (c) 2018 AKASHI Takahiro, Linaro Limited
*/
#include <charset.h>
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <efi_loader.h>
#include <exports.h>
#include <hexdump.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
/*
* From efi_variable.c,
*
* Mapping between UEFI variables and u-boot variables:
*
* efi_$guid_$varname = {attributes}(type)value
*/
static const struct {
u32 mask;
char *text;
} efi_var_attrs[] = {
{EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE, "NV"},
{EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS, "BS"},
{EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, "RT"},
{EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS, "AW"},
{EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS, "AT"},
};
/**
* efi_dump_single_var() - show information about a UEFI variable
*
* @name: Name of the variable
* @guid: Vendor GUID
*
* Show information encoded in one UEFI variable
*/
static void efi_dump_single_var(u16 *name, efi_guid_t *guid)
{
u32 attributes;
u8 *data;
efi_uintn_t size;
int count, i;
efi_status_t ret;
data = NULL;
size = 0;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_get_variable(name, guid, &attributes, &size, data));
if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
data = malloc(size);
if (!data)
goto out;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_get_variable(name, guid, &attributes, &size,
data));
}
if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
printf("Error: \"%ls\" not defined\n", name);
goto out;
}
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto out;
printf("%ls:", name);
for (count = 0, i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(efi_var_attrs); i++)
if (attributes & efi_var_attrs[i].mask) {
if (count)
putc('|');
else
putc(' ');
count++;
puts(efi_var_attrs[i].text);
}
printf(", DataSize = 0x%zx\n", size);
print_hex_dump(" ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, data, size, true);
return;
out:
free(data);
}
/**
* efi_dump_vars() - show information about named UEFI variables
*
* @argc: Number of arguments (variables)
* @argv: Argument (variable name) array
* Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE
*
* Show information encoded in named UEFI variables
*/
static int efi_dump_vars(int argc, char * const argv[])
{
u16 *var_name16, *p;
efi_uintn_t buf_size, size;
buf_size = 128;
var_name16 = malloc(buf_size);
if (!var_name16)
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
size = (utf8_utf16_strlen(argv[0]) + 1) * sizeof(u16);
if (buf_size < size) {
buf_size = size;
p = realloc(var_name16, buf_size);
if (!p) {
free(var_name16);
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
}
var_name16 = p;
}
p = var_name16;
utf8_utf16_strcpy(&p, argv[0]);
efi_dump_single_var(var_name16,
(efi_guid_t *)&efi_global_variable_guid);
}
free(var_name16);
return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* efi_dump_vars() - show information about all the UEFI variables
*
* Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE
*
* Show information encoded in all the UEFI variables
*/
static int efi_dump_var_all(void)
{
u16 *var_name16, *p;
efi_uintn_t buf_size, size;
efi_guid_t guid;
efi_status_t ret;
buf_size = 128;
var_name16 = malloc(buf_size);
if (!var_name16)
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
var_name16[0] = 0;
for (;;) {
size = buf_size;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_get_next_variable_name(&size, var_name16,
&guid));
if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND)
break;
if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
buf_size = size;
p = realloc(var_name16, buf_size);
if (!p) {
free(var_name16);
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
}
var_name16 = p;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_get_next_variable_name(&size,
var_name16,
&guid));
}
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
free(var_name16);
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
}
efi_dump_single_var(var_name16, &guid);
}
free(var_name16);
return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* do_env_print_efi() - show information about UEFI variables
*
* @cmdtp: Command table
* @flag: Command flag
* @argc: Number of arguments
* @argv: Argument array
* Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE
*
* This function is for "env print -e" or "printenv -e" command:
* => env print -e [var [...]]
* If one or more variable names are specified, show information
* named UEFI variables, otherwise show all the UEFI variables.
*/
int do_env_print_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
efi_status_t ret;
/* Initialize EFI drivers */
ret = efi_init_obj_list();
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
printf("Error: Cannot initialize UEFI sub-system, r = %lu\n",
ret & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK);
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
}
if (argc > 1)
/* show specified UEFI variables */
return efi_dump_vars(--argc, ++argv);
/* enumerate and show all UEFI variables */
return efi_dump_var_all();
}
/**
* append_value() - encode UEFI variable's value
* @bufp: Buffer of encoded UEFI variable's value
* @sizep: Size of buffer
* @data: data to be encoded into the value
* Return: 0 on success, -1 otherwise
*
* Interpret a given data string and append it to buffer.
* Buffer will be realloc'ed if necessary.
*
* Currently supported formats are:
* =0x0123...: Hexadecimal number
* =H0123...: Hexadecimal-byte array
* ="...", =S"..." or <string>:
* String
*/
static int append_value(char **bufp, size_t *sizep, char *data)
{
char *tmp_buf = NULL, *new_buf = NULL, *value;
unsigned long len = 0;
if (!strncmp(data, "=0x", 2)) { /* hexadecimal number */
union {
u8 u8;
u16 u16;
u32 u32;
u64 u64;
} tmp_data;
unsigned long hex_value;
void *hex_ptr;
data += 3;
len = strlen(data);
if ((len & 0x1)) /* not multiple of two */
return -1;
len /= 2;
if (len > 8)
return -1;
else if (len > 4)
len = 8;
else if (len > 2)
len = 4;
/* convert hex hexadecimal number */
if (strict_strtoul(data, 16, &hex_value) < 0)
return -1;
tmp_buf = malloc(len);
if (!tmp_buf)
return -1;
if (len == 1) {
tmp_data.u8 = hex_value;
hex_ptr = &tmp_data.u8;
} else if (len == 2) {
tmp_data.u16 = hex_value;
hex_ptr = &tmp_data.u16;
} else if (len == 4) {
tmp_data.u32 = hex_value;
hex_ptr = &tmp_data.u32;
} else {
tmp_data.u64 = hex_value;
hex_ptr = &tmp_data.u64;
}
memcpy(tmp_buf, hex_ptr, len);
value = tmp_buf;
} else if (!strncmp(data, "=H", 2)) { /* hexadecimal-byte array */
data += 2;
len = strlen(data);
if (len & 0x1) /* not multiple of two */
return -1;
len /= 2;
tmp_buf = malloc(len);
if (!tmp_buf)
return -1;
if (hex2bin((u8 *)tmp_buf, data, len) < 0)
return -1;
value = tmp_buf;
} else { /* string */
if (!strncmp(data, "=\"", 2) || !strncmp(data, "=S\"", 3)) {
if (data[1] == '"')
data += 2;
else
data += 3;
value = data;
len = strlen(data) - 1;
if (data[len] != '"')
return -1;
} else {
value = data;
len = strlen(data);
}
}
new_buf = realloc(*bufp, *sizep + len);
if (!new_buf)
goto out;
memcpy(new_buf + *sizep, value, len);
*bufp = new_buf;
*sizep += len;
out:
free(tmp_buf);
return 0;
}
/**
* do_env_print_efi() - set UEFI variable
*
* @cmdtp: Command table
* @flag: Command flag
* @argc: Number of arguments
* @argv: Argument array
* Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE
*
* This function is for "env set -e" or "setenv -e" command:
* => env set -e var [value ...]]
* Encode values specified and set given UEFI variable.
* If no value is specified, delete the variable.
*/
int do_env_set_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
char *var_name, *value = NULL;
efi_uintn_t size = 0;
u16 *var_name16 = NULL, *p;
size_t len;
efi_guid_t guid;
efi_status_t ret;
if (argc == 1)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
/* Initialize EFI drivers */
ret = efi_init_obj_list();
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
printf("Error: Cannot initialize UEFI sub-system, r = %lu\n",
ret & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK);
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
}
var_name = argv[1];
if (argc == 2) {
/* delete */
value = NULL;
size = 0;
} else { /* set */
argc -= 2;
argv += 2;
for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++)
if (append_value(&value, &size, argv[0]) < 0) {
ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
}
len = utf8_utf16_strnlen(var_name, strlen(var_name));
var_name16 = malloc((len + 1) * 2);
if (!var_name16) {
ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
p = var_name16;
utf8_utf16_strncpy(&p, var_name, len + 1);
guid = efi_global_variable_guid;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_set_variable(var_name16, &guid,
EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS,
size, value));
ret = (ret == EFI_SUCCESS ? CMD_RET_SUCCESS : CMD_RET_FAILURE);
out:
free(value);
free(var_name16);
return ret;
}

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@ -139,6 +139,14 @@ extern int do_poweroff(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]
extern unsigned long do_go_exec(ulong (*entry)(int, char * const []), int argc,
char * const argv[]);
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
extern int do_env_print_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
char * const argv[]);
extern int do_env_set_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
char * const argv[]);
#endif
/*
* Error codes that commands return to cmd_process(). We use the standard 0
* and 1 for success and failure, but add one more case - failure with a