iMX28: Fix ARM vector handling

This patch introduces proper ARM vector handling for i.MX28 CPU. This issue
wasn't addressed because the interrupts weren't enabled on any ARMv5 core,
therefore the issue wasn't noticed earlier.

In previous implementation, the vectoring code used by i.MX28 CPU when an
exception happened was that of the SPL. With this change, the branch target when
an exception happens can be reconfigured by U-Boot.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
This commit is contained in:
Marek Vasut 2011-11-08 23:18:23 +00:00 committed by Stefano Babic
parent b68d57c310
commit 22fe68fbdc
3 changed files with 74 additions and 213 deletions

View File

@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
#include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
#include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/* 1 second delay should be plenty of time for block reset. */
#define RESET_MAX_TIMEOUT 1000000
@ -116,11 +118,31 @@ int mx28_reset_block(struct mx28_register *reg)
return 0;
}
void mx28_fixup_vt(uint32_t start_addr)
{
uint32_t *vt = (uint32_t *)0x20;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
vt[i] = start_addr + (4 * i);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MISC_INIT
int arch_misc_init(void)
{
mx28_fixup_vt(gd->relocaddr);
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_INIT
int arch_cpu_init(void)
{
struct mx28_clkctrl_regs *clkctrl_regs =
(struct mx28_clkctrl_regs *)MXS_CLKCTRL_BASE;
extern uint32_t _start;
mx28_fixup_vt((uint32_t)&_start);
/*
* Enable NAND clock

View File

@ -58,54 +58,58 @@
.globl _start
_start:
b reset
#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
/* No exception handlers in preloader */
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
b reset
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
b undefined_instruction
b software_interrupt
b prefetch_abort
b data_abort
b not_used
b irq
b fiq
_hang:
.word do_hang
/* pad to 64 byte boundary */
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
#else
ldr pc, _undefined_instruction
ldr pc, _software_interrupt
ldr pc, _prefetch_abort
ldr pc, _data_abort
ldr pc, _not_used
ldr pc, _irq
ldr pc, _fiq
/*
* Vector table, located at address 0x20.
* This table allows the code running AFTER SPL, the U-Boot, to install it's
* interrupt handlers here. The problem is that the U-Boot is loaded into RAM,
* including it's interrupt vectoring table and the table at 0x0 is still the
* SPLs. So if interrupt happens in U-Boot, the SPLs interrupt vectoring table
* is still used.
*/
_vt_reset:
.word _reset
_vt_undefined_instruction:
.word _hang
_vt_software_interrupt:
.word _hang
_vt_prefetch_abort:
.word _hang
_vt_data_abort:
.word _hang
_vt_not_used:
.word _reset
_vt_irq:
.word _hang
_vt_fiq:
.word _hang
_undefined_instruction:
.word undefined_instruction
_software_interrupt:
.word software_interrupt
_prefetch_abort:
.word prefetch_abort
_data_abort:
.word data_abort
_not_used:
.word not_used
_irq:
.word irq
_fiq:
.word fiq
reset:
ldr pc, _vt_reset
undefined_instruction:
ldr pc, _vt_undefined_instruction
software_interrupt:
ldr pc, _vt_software_interrupt
prefetch_abort:
ldr pc, _vt_prefetch_abort
data_abort:
ldr pc, _vt_data_abort
not_used:
ldr pc, _vt_not_used
irq:
ldr pc, _vt_irq
fiq:
ldr pc, _vt_fiq
#endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
.balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
/*
*************************************************************************
*
@ -162,7 +166,7 @@ IRQ_STACK_START_IN:
* the actual reset code
*/
reset:
_reset:
/*
* Store all registers on old stack pointer, this will allow us later to
* return to the BootROM and let the BootROM load U-Boot into RAM.
@ -220,177 +224,11 @@ cpu_init_crit:
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
mov pc, lr /* back to my caller */
.align 5
#endif /* CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT */
#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Interrupt handling
*
*************************************************************************
*/
@
@ IRQ stack frame.
@
#define S_FRAME_SIZE 72
#define S_OLD_R0 68
#define S_PSR 64
#define S_PC 60
#define S_LR 56
#define S_SP 52
#define S_IP 48
#define S_FP 44
#define S_R10 40
#define S_R9 36
#define S_R8 32
#define S_R7 28
#define S_R6 24
#define S_R5 20
#define S_R4 16
#define S_R3 12
#define S_R2 8
#define S_R1 4
#define S_R0 0
#define MODE_SVC 0x13
#define I_BIT 0x80
/*
* use bad_save_user_regs for abort/prefetch/undef/swi ...
* use irq_save_user_regs / irq_restore_user_regs for IRQ/FIQ handling
*/
.macro bad_save_user_regs
@ carve out a frame on current user stack
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Save user registers (now in svc mode) r0-r12
ldr r2, IRQ_STACK_START_IN
@ get values for "aborted" pc and cpsr (into parm regs)
ldmia r2, {r2 - r3}
add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ grab pointer to old stack
add r5, sp, #S_SP
mov r1, lr
stmia r5, {r0 - r3} @ save sp_SVC, lr_SVC, pc, cpsr
mov r0, sp @ save current stack into r0 (param register)
.endm
.macro irq_save_user_regs
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0-r12
@ !!!! R8 NEEDS to be saved !!!! a reserved stack spot would be good.
add r8, sp, #S_PC
stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ @ Calling SP, LR
str lr, [r8, #0] @ Save calling PC
mrs r6, spsr
str r6, [r8, #4] @ Save CPSR
str r0, [r8, #8] @ Save OLD_R0
mov r0, sp
.endm
.macro irq_restore_user_regs
ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Calling r0 - lr
mov r0, r0
ldr lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Get PC
add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
subs pc, lr, #4 @ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
.endm
.macro get_bad_stack
ldr r13, IRQ_STACK_START_IN @ setup our mode stack
str lr, [r13] @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
mrs lr, spsr @ get the spsr
str lr, [r13, #4] @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
mov r13, #MODE_SVC @ prepare SVC-Mode
@ msr spsr_c, r13
msr spsr, r13 @ switch modes, make sure moves will execute
mov lr, pc @ capture return pc
movs pc, lr @ jump to next instruction & switch modes.
.endm
.macro get_irq_stack @ setup IRQ stack
ldr sp, IRQ_STACK_START
.endm
.macro get_fiq_stack @ setup FIQ stack
ldr sp, FIQ_STACK_START
.endm
#endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
/*
* exception handlers
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
.align 5
do_hang:
_hang:
ldr sp, _TEXT_BASE /* switch to abort stack */
1:
bl 1b /* hang and never return */
#else /* !CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
.align 5
undefined_instruction:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_undefined_instruction
.align 5
software_interrupt:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_software_interrupt
.align 5
prefetch_abort:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_prefetch_abort
.align 5
data_abort:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_data_abort
.align 5
not_used:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_not_used
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
.align 5
irq:
get_irq_stack
irq_save_user_regs
bl do_irq
irq_restore_user_regs
.align 5
fiq:
get_fiq_stack
/* someone ought to write a more effiction fiq_save_user_regs */
irq_save_user_regs
bl do_fiq
irq_restore_user_regs
#else
.align 5
irq:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_irq
.align 5
fiq:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_fiq
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */

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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
#define CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F
#define CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_INIT
#define CONFIG_ARCH_MISC_INIT
/*
* SPL