linux-brain/kernel
Daniel Borkmann e80c3533c3 bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4
commit f5e81d1117501546b7be050c5fbafa6efd2c722c upstream.

In case of JITs, each of the JIT backends compiles the BPF nospec instruction
/either/ to a machine instruction which emits a speculation barrier /or/ to
/no/ machine instruction in case the underlying architecture is not affected
by Speculative Store Bypass or has different mitigations in place already.

This covers both x86 and (implicitly) arm64: In case of x86, we use 'lfence'
instruction for mitigation. In case of arm64, we rely on the firmware mitigation
as controlled via the ssbd kernel parameter. Whenever the mitigation is enabled,
it works for all of the kernel code with no need to provide any additional
instructions here (hence only comment in arm64 JIT). Other archs can follow
as needed. The BPF nospec instruction is specifically targeting Spectre v4
since i) we don't use a serialization barrier for the Spectre v1 case, and
ii) mitigation instructions for v1 and v4 might be different on some archs.

The BPF nospec is required for a future commit, where the BPF verifier does
annotate intermediate BPF programs with speculation barriers.

Co-developed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[OP: - adjusted context for 5.4
     - apply riscv changes to /arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp.c]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-15 09:47:38 +02:00
..
bpf bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4 2021-09-15 09:47:38 +02:00
cgroup cgroup/cpuset: Fix a partition bug with hotplug 2021-09-15 09:47:32 +02:00
configs kvm_config: add CONFIG_VIRTIO_MENU 2018-10-24 20:55:56 -04:00
debug kdb: Make memory allocations more robust 2021-03-04 10:26:10 +01:00
dma swiotlb: fix "x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlb" 2020-11-18 19:20:32 +01:00
events perf: Fix data race between pin_count increment/decrement 2021-06-16 11:59:44 +02:00
gcov gcov: re-fix clang-11+ support 2021-04-14 08:24:10 +02:00
irq genirq/timings: Fix error return code in irq_timings_test_irqs() 2021-09-15 09:47:29 +02:00
livepatch livepatch: Nullify obj->mod in klp_module_coming()'s error path 2019-08-19 13:03:37 +02:00
locking locking/mutex: Fix HANDOFF condition 2021-09-15 09:47:25 +02:00
power PM: EM: Increase energy calculation precision 2021-09-15 09:47:33 +02:00
printk printk: fix deadlock when kernel panic 2021-03-04 10:26:50 +01:00
rcu rcu/tree: Handle VM stoppage in stall detection 2021-09-15 09:47:26 +02:00
sched sched: Fix UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE setting 2021-09-15 09:47:28 +02:00
time hrtimer: Ensure timerfd notification for HIGHRES=n 2021-09-15 09:47:26 +02:00
trace tracing / histogram: Fix NULL pointer dereference on strcmp() on NULL event name 2021-08-26 08:36:20 -04:00
.gitignore kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed 2021-05-11 14:04:16 +02:00
acct.c acct_on(): don't mess with freeze protection 2019-04-04 21:04:13 -04:00
async.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
audit_fsnotify.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
audit_tree.c audit: move put_tree() to avoid trim_trees refcount underflow and UAF 2021-09-03 10:08:16 +02:00
audit_watch.c audit: CONFIG_CHANGE don't log internal bookkeeping as an event 2020-10-01 13:17:32 +02:00
audit.c audit: fix a net reference leak in audit_list_rules_send() 2020-06-22 09:30:59 +02:00
audit.h audit: fix a net reference leak in audit_list_rules_send() 2020-06-22 09:30:59 +02:00
auditfilter.c audit: fix a net reference leak in audit_list_rules_send() 2020-06-22 09:30:59 +02:00
auditsc.c audit: enforce op for string fields 2019-05-28 17:46:43 -04:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
bounds.c kbuild: fix kernel/bounds.c 'W=1' warning 2018-10-31 08:54:14 -07:00
capability.c LSM: add SafeSetID module that gates setid calls 2019-01-25 11:22:43 -08:00
compat.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
configs.c kernel/configs: Replace GPL boilerplate code with SPDX identifier 2019-07-30 18:34:15 +02:00
context_tracking.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
cpu_pm.c kernel/cpu_pm: Fix uninitted local in cpu_pm 2020-06-22 09:31:22 +02:00
cpu.c cpu/hotplug: Cure the cpusets trainwreck 2021-07-19 08:53:15 +02:00
crash_core.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230 2019-06-19 17:09:06 +02:00
crash_dump.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
cred.c keys: Fix request_key() cache 2020-01-17 19:48:42 +01:00
delayacct.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25 2019-05-21 11:52:39 +02:00
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c don't dump the threads that had been already exiting when zapped. 2020-11-18 19:20:31 +01:00
extable.c extable: Add function to search only kernel exception table 2019-08-21 22:23:48 +10:00
fail_function.c fail_function: Remove a redundant mutex unlock 2020-11-24 13:29:18 +01:00
fork.c exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore 2021-01-09 13:44:55 +01:00
freezer.c Revert "libata, freezer: avoid block device removal while system is frozen" 2019-10-06 09:11:37 -06:00
futex.c mm, futex: fix shared futex pgoff on shmem huge page 2021-06-30 08:47:55 -04:00
gen_kheaders.sh kbuild: add variables for compression tools 2020-09-03 11:27:10 +02:00
groups.c
hung_task.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
iomem.c mm/nvdimm: add is_ioremap_addr and use that to check ioremap address 2019-07-12 11:05:40 -07:00
irq_work.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
jump_label.c jump_label: Don't warn on __exit jump entries 2019-08-29 15:10:10 +01:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms: Refactor kallsyms_show_value() to take cred 2020-07-16 08:16:44 +02:00
kcmp.c exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore 2021-01-09 13:44:55 +01:00
Kconfig.freezer treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.hz treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.locks treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.preempt sched/rt, Kconfig: Unbreak def/oldconfig with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y 2019-07-22 18:05:11 +02:00
kcov.c kcov: convert kcov.refcount to refcount_t 2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
kexec_core.c kernel: kexec: remove the lock operation of system_transition_mutex 2021-02-03 23:25:56 +01:00
kexec_elf.c kexec_elf: support 32 bit ELF files 2019-09-06 23:58:44 +02:00
kexec_file.c kernel: kexec_file: fix error return code of kexec_calculate_store_digests() 2021-05-19 10:08:28 +02:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec.c kexec_load: Disable at runtime if the kernel is locked down 2019-08-19 21:54:15 -07:00
kheaders.c kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs 2019-05-24 20:16:01 +02:00
kmod.c kmod: make request_module() return an error when autoloading is disabled 2020-04-17 10:50:22 +02:00
kprobes.c tracing/kprobe: Fix to support kretprobe events on unloaded modules 2021-02-13 13:52:54 +01:00
ksysfs.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 170 2019-05-30 11:26:39 -07:00
kthread.c kthread: Fix PF_KTHREAD vs to_kthread() race 2021-09-12 08:56:39 +02:00
latencytop.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
Makefile kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed 2021-05-11 14:04:16 +02:00
module_signature.c module: harden ELF info handling 2021-04-07 14:47:38 +02:00
module_signing.c module: harden ELF info handling 2021-04-07 14:47:38 +02:00
module-internal.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36 2019-05-24 17:27:11 +02:00
module.c module: limit enabling module.sig_enforce 2021-06-30 08:47:42 -04:00
notifier.c kernel/notifier.c: intercept duplicate registrations to avoid infinite loops 2020-10-01 13:17:23 +02:00
nsproxy.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
padata.c padata: add separate cpuhp node for CPUHP_PADATA_DEAD 2020-06-17 16:40:22 +02:00
panic.c panic: ensure preemption is disabled during panic() 2019-10-07 15:47:19 -07:00
params.c lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport) 2019-08-19 21:54:16 -07:00
pid_namespace.c proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
pid.c kernel/pid.c: convert struct pid count to refcount_t 2019-07-16 19:23:24 -07:00
profile.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
ptrace.c ptrace: make ptrace() fail if the tracee changed its pid unexpectedly 2021-05-26 12:05:15 +02:00
range.c
reboot.c reboot: fix overflow parsing reboot cpu number 2020-11-18 19:20:30 +01:00
relay.c kernel/relay.c: fix memleak on destroy relay channel 2020-08-26 10:40:51 +02:00
resource.c /dev/mem: Revoke mappings when a driver claims the region 2020-06-24 17:50:35 +02:00
rseq.c signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig 2019-05-27 09:36:28 -05:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Add missing return in non-void function 2021-03-04 10:26:45 +01:00
signal.c ptrace: fix task_join_group_stop() for the case when current is traced 2020-11-10 12:37:24 +01:00
smp.c smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async prototype 2021-05-14 09:44:33 +02:00
smpboot.c kthread: Extract KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU 2021-02-07 15:35:49 +01:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-07-08 11:01:13 -07:00
stackleak.c stackleak: Mark stackleak_track_stack() as notrace 2018-12-05 19:31:44 -08:00
stacktrace.c stacktrace: Don't skip first entry on noncurrent tasks 2019-11-04 21:19:25 +01:00
stop_machine.c stop_machine: Avoid potential race behaviour 2019-10-17 12:47:12 +02:00
sys_ni.c arch: handle arches who do not yet define clone3 2019-06-21 01:54:53 +02:00
sys.c kernel/sys.c: avoid copying possible padding bytes in copy_to_user 2020-10-01 13:17:23 +02:00
sysctl_binary.c kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
sysctl-test.c kernel/sysctl-test: Add null pointer test for sysctl.c:proc_dointvec() 2020-10-01 13:17:10 +02:00
sysctl.c sysctl.c: fix underflow value setting risk in vm_table 2021-03-17 17:03:45 +01:00
task_work.c
taskstats.c taskstats: fix data-race 2020-01-09 10:19:54 +01:00
test_kprobes.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25 2019-05-21 11:52:39 +02:00
torture.c torture: Remove exporting of internal functions 2019-08-01 14:30:22 -07:00
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Add tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist() for BPF tracing 2021-07-14 16:53:08 +02:00
tsacct.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
ucount.c proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c usermodehelper: reset umask to default before executing user process 2020-10-14 10:32:58 +02:00
up.c smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async prototype 2021-05-14 09:44:33 +02:00
user_namespace.c Keyrings namespacing 2019-07-08 19:36:47 -07:00
user-return-notifier.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
user.c Keyrings namespacing 2019-07-08 19:36:47 -07:00
utsname_sysctl.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
utsname.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
watchdog_hld.c kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline 2019-04-19 09:46:05 -07:00
watchdog.c watchdog/softlockup: Enforce that timestamp is valid on boot 2020-02-24 08:36:52 +01:00
workqueue_internal.h sched/core, workqueues: Distangle worker accounting from rq lock 2019-04-16 16:55:15 +02:00
workqueue.c workqueue: fix UAF in pwq_unbound_release_workfn() 2021-07-31 08:19:37 +02:00