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Masahiro Yamada e79e29a4e1 kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build
[ Upstream commit 174a1dcc96429efce4ef7eb2f5c4506480da2182 ]

When building with 'make -s', no output to stdout should be printed.

As Arnd Bergmann reported [1], mkimage shows the detailed information
of the generated images.

I think this should be suppressed by the 'cmd' macro instead of by
individual scripts.

Insert 'exec >/dev/null;' in order to redirect stdout to /dev/null for
silent builds.

[Note about this implementation]

'exec >/dev/null;' may look somewhat tricky, but this has a reason.

Appending '>/dev/null' at the end of command line is a common way for
redirection, so I first tried this:

  cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)) >/dev/null

... but it would not work if $(cmd_$(1)) itself contains a redirection.

For example, cmd_wrap in scripts/Makefile.asm-generic redirects the
output from the 'echo' command into the target file.

It would be expanded into:

  echo "#include <asm-generic/$*.h>" > $@ >/dev/null

Then, the target file gets empty because the string will go to /dev/null
instead of $@.

Next, I tried this:

  cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) { $(cmd_$(1)); } >/dev/null

The form above would be expanded into:

  { echo "#include <asm-generic/$*.h>" > $@; } >/dev/null

This works as expected. However, it would be a syntax error if
$(cmd_$(1)) is empty.

When CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is disabled, $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps) in
scripts/Makefile.build would be expanded into:

  set -e;  { ; } >/dev/null

..., which causes an syntax error.

I also tried this:

  cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) ( $(cmd_$(1)) ) >/dev/null

... but this causes a syntax error for the same reason.

So, finally I adopted:

  cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) exec >/dev/null; $(cmd_$(1))

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210514135752.2910387-1-arnd@kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-25 14:35:11 +02:00
Documentation clocksource: Retry clock read if long delays detected 2021-07-14 16:53:18 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
arch ARM: imx: pm-imx5: Fix references to imx5_cpu_suspend_info 2021-07-25 14:35:11 +02:00
block rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle try two 2021-07-19 08:53:16 +02:00
certs certs: Move load_system_certificate_list to a common function 2021-06-30 08:47:55 -04:00
crypto crypto: shash - avoid comparing pointers to exported functions under CFI 2021-07-14 16:53:13 +02:00
drivers rtc: mxc_v2: add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE 2021-07-25 14:35:11 +02:00
fs seq_file: disallow extremely large seq buffer allocations 2021-07-20 16:10:54 +02:00
include x86/signal: Detect and prevent an alternate signal stack overflow 2021-07-20 16:10:49 +02:00
init kbuild: add CONFIG_LD_IS_LLD 2021-06-30 08:47:44 -04:00
ipc ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() incorrectly updates position index 2020-05-20 08:20:16 +02:00
kernel srcu: Fix broken node geometry after early ssp init 2021-07-20 16:10:41 +02:00
lib lib/decompress_unlz4.c: correctly handle zero-padding around initrds. 2021-07-20 16:10:46 +02:00
mm mm/z3fold: fix potential memory leak in z3fold_destroy_pool() 2021-07-14 16:53:47 +02:00
net sctp: add size validation when walking chunks 2021-07-19 08:53:13 +02:00
samples samples/bpf: Fix the error return code of xdp_redirect's main() 2021-07-14 16:53:30 +02:00
scripts kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build 2021-07-25 14:35:11 +02:00
security smackfs: restrict bytes count in smk_set_cipso() 2021-07-19 08:53:18 +02:00
sound ALSA: isa: Fix error return code in snd_cmi8330_probe() 2021-07-20 16:10:50 +02:00
tools selftests/powerpc: Fix "no_handler" EBB selftest 2021-07-20 16:10:44 +02:00
usr initramfs: restore default compression behavior 2020-04-08 09:08:38 +02:00
virt KVM: mmio: Fix use-after-free Read in kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio 2021-07-20 16:10:40 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Modules updates for v5.4 2019-09-22 10:34:46 -07:00
.mailmap ARM: SoC fixes 2019-11-10 13:41:59 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Simon as Renesas SoC Co-Maintainer 2019-10-10 08:12:51 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS Documentation/llvm: add documentation on building w/ Clang/LLVM 2020-08-26 10:40:46 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.134 2021-07-20 16:10:54 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.