linux-brain/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
Thomas Gleixner 1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00

206 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
Interval Trees
(C) 2012 Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
*/
#include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h>
/*
* Template for implementing interval trees
*
* ITSTRUCT: struct type of the interval tree nodes
* ITRB: name of struct rb_node field within ITSTRUCT
* ITTYPE: type of the interval endpoints
* ITSUBTREE: name of ITTYPE field within ITSTRUCT holding last-in-subtree
* ITSTART(n): start endpoint of ITSTRUCT node n
* ITLAST(n): last endpoint of ITSTRUCT node n
* ITSTATIC: 'static' or empty
* ITPREFIX: prefix to use for the inline tree definitions
*
* Note - before using this, please consider if generic version
* (interval_tree.h) would work for you...
*/
#define INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(ITSTRUCT, ITRB, ITTYPE, ITSUBTREE, \
ITSTART, ITLAST, ITSTATIC, ITPREFIX) \
\
/* Callbacks for augmented rbtree insert and remove */ \
\
static inline ITTYPE ITPREFIX ## _compute_subtree_last(ITSTRUCT *node) \
{ \
ITTYPE max = ITLAST(node), subtree_last; \
if (node->ITRB.rb_left) { \
subtree_last = rb_entry(node->ITRB.rb_left, \
ITSTRUCT, ITRB)->ITSUBTREE; \
if (max < subtree_last) \
max = subtree_last; \
} \
if (node->ITRB.rb_right) { \
subtree_last = rb_entry(node->ITRB.rb_right, \
ITSTRUCT, ITRB)->ITSUBTREE; \
if (max < subtree_last) \
max = subtree_last; \
} \
return max; \
} \
\
RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(static, ITPREFIX ## _augment, ITSTRUCT, ITRB, \
ITTYPE, ITSUBTREE, ITPREFIX ## _compute_subtree_last) \
\
/* Insert / remove interval nodes from the tree */ \
\
ITSTATIC void ITPREFIX ## _insert(ITSTRUCT *node, \
struct rb_root_cached *root) \
{ \
struct rb_node **link = &root->rb_root.rb_node, *rb_parent = NULL; \
ITTYPE start = ITSTART(node), last = ITLAST(node); \
ITSTRUCT *parent; \
bool leftmost = true; \
\
while (*link) { \
rb_parent = *link; \
parent = rb_entry(rb_parent, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \
if (parent->ITSUBTREE < last) \
parent->ITSUBTREE = last; \
if (start < ITSTART(parent)) \
link = &parent->ITRB.rb_left; \
else { \
link = &parent->ITRB.rb_right; \
leftmost = false; \
} \
} \
\
node->ITSUBTREE = last; \
rb_link_node(&node->ITRB, rb_parent, link); \
rb_insert_augmented_cached(&node->ITRB, root, \
leftmost, &ITPREFIX ## _augment); \
} \
\
ITSTATIC void ITPREFIX ## _remove(ITSTRUCT *node, \
struct rb_root_cached *root) \
{ \
rb_erase_augmented_cached(&node->ITRB, root, &ITPREFIX ## _augment); \
} \
\
/* \
* Iterate over intervals intersecting [start;last] \
* \
* Note that a node's interval intersects [start;last] iff: \
* Cond1: ITSTART(node) <= last \
* and \
* Cond2: start <= ITLAST(node) \
*/ \
\
static ITSTRUCT * \
ITPREFIX ## _subtree_search(ITSTRUCT *node, ITTYPE start, ITTYPE last) \
{ \
while (true) { \
/* \
* Loop invariant: start <= node->ITSUBTREE \
* (Cond2 is satisfied by one of the subtree nodes) \
*/ \
if (node->ITRB.rb_left) { \
ITSTRUCT *left = rb_entry(node->ITRB.rb_left, \
ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \
if (start <= left->ITSUBTREE) { \
/* \
* Some nodes in left subtree satisfy Cond2. \
* Iterate to find the leftmost such node N. \
* If it also satisfies Cond1, that's the \
* match we are looking for. Otherwise, there \
* is no matching interval as nodes to the \
* right of N can't satisfy Cond1 either. \
*/ \
node = left; \
continue; \
} \
} \
if (ITSTART(node) <= last) { /* Cond1 */ \
if (start <= ITLAST(node)) /* Cond2 */ \
return node; /* node is leftmost match */ \
if (node->ITRB.rb_right) { \
node = rb_entry(node->ITRB.rb_right, \
ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \
if (start <= node->ITSUBTREE) \
continue; \
} \
} \
return NULL; /* No match */ \
} \
} \
\
ITSTATIC ITSTRUCT * \
ITPREFIX ## _iter_first(struct rb_root_cached *root, \
ITTYPE start, ITTYPE last) \
{ \
ITSTRUCT *node, *leftmost; \
\
if (!root->rb_root.rb_node) \
return NULL; \
\
/* \
* Fastpath range intersection/overlap between A: [a0, a1] and \
* B: [b0, b1] is given by: \
* \
* a0 <= b1 && b0 <= a1 \
* \
* ... where A holds the lock range and B holds the smallest \
* 'start' and largest 'last' in the tree. For the later, we \
* rely on the root node, which by augmented interval tree \
* property, holds the largest value in its last-in-subtree. \
* This allows mitigating some of the tree walk overhead for \
* for non-intersecting ranges, maintained and consulted in O(1). \
*/ \
node = rb_entry(root->rb_root.rb_node, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \
if (node->ITSUBTREE < start) \
return NULL; \
\
leftmost = rb_entry(root->rb_leftmost, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \
if (ITSTART(leftmost) > last) \
return NULL; \
\
return ITPREFIX ## _subtree_search(node, start, last); \
} \
\
ITSTATIC ITSTRUCT * \
ITPREFIX ## _iter_next(ITSTRUCT *node, ITTYPE start, ITTYPE last) \
{ \
struct rb_node *rb = node->ITRB.rb_right, *prev; \
\
while (true) { \
/* \
* Loop invariants: \
* Cond1: ITSTART(node) <= last \
* rb == node->ITRB.rb_right \
* \
* First, search right subtree if suitable \
*/ \
if (rb) { \
ITSTRUCT *right = rb_entry(rb, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \
if (start <= right->ITSUBTREE) \
return ITPREFIX ## _subtree_search(right, \
start, last); \
} \
\
/* Move up the tree until we come from a node's left child */ \
do { \
rb = rb_parent(&node->ITRB); \
if (!rb) \
return NULL; \
prev = &node->ITRB; \
node = rb_entry(rb, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \
rb = node->ITRB.rb_right; \
} while (prev == rb); \
\
/* Check if the node intersects [start;last] */ \
if (last < ITSTART(node)) /* !Cond1 */ \
return NULL; \
else if (start <= ITLAST(node)) /* Cond2 */ \
return node; \
} \
}