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Jouni Roivas c451a6bafb hfsplus: prevent corruption in shrinking truncate
commit c3187cf32216313fb316084efac4dab3a8459b1d upstream.

I believe there are some issues introduced by commit 31651c6071
("hfsplus: avoid deadlock on file truncation")

HFS+ has extent records which always contains 8 extents.  In case the
first extent record in catalog file gets full, new ones are allocated from
extents overflow file.

In case shrinking truncate happens to middle of an extent record which
locates in extents overflow file, the logic in hfsplus_file_truncate() was
changed so that call to hfs_brec_remove() is not guarded any more.

Right action would be just freeing the extents that exceed the new size
inside extent record by calling hfsplus_free_extents(), and then check if
the whole extent record should be removed.  However since the guard
(blk_cnt > start) is now after the call to hfs_brec_remove(), this has
unfortunate effect that the last matching extent record is removed
unconditionally.

To reproduce this issue, create a file which has at least 10 extents, and
then perform shrinking truncate into middle of the last extent record, so
that the number of remaining extents is not under or divisible by 8.  This
causes the last extent record (8 extents) to be removed totally instead of
truncating into middle of it.  Thus this causes corruption, and lost data.

Fix for this is simply checking if the new truncated end is below the
start of this extent record, making it safe to remove the full extent
record.  However call to hfs_brec_remove() can't be moved to it's previous
place since we're dropping ->tree_lock and it can cause a race condition
and the cached info being invalidated possibly corrupting the node data.

Another issue is related to this one.  When entering into the block
(blk_cnt > start) we are not holding the ->tree_lock.  We break out from
the loop not holding the lock, but hfs_find_exit() does unlock it.  Not
sure if it's possible for someone else to take the lock under our feet,
but it can cause hard to debug errors and premature unlocking.  Even if
there's no real risk of it, the locking should still always be kept in
balance.  Thus taking the lock now just before the check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210429165139.3082828-1-jouni.roivas@tuxera.com
Fixes: 31651c6071 ("hfsplus: avoid deadlock on file truncation")
Signed-off-by: Jouni Roivas <jouni.roivas@tuxera.com>
Reviewed-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-19 10:08:29 +02:00
Documentation dt-bindings: net: ethernet-controller: fix typo in NVMEM 2021-04-14 08:24:18 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
arch powerpc/64s: Fix crashes when toggling entry flush barrier 2021-05-19 10:08:29 +02:00
block block: only update parent bi_status when bio fail 2021-04-16 11:46:38 +02:00
certs certs: Fix blacklist flag type confusion 2021-03-04 10:26:29 +01:00
crypto crypto: rng - fix crypto_rng_reset() refcounting when !CRYPTO_STATS 2021-05-11 14:04:15 +02:00
drivers i40e: Fix PHY type identifiers for 2.5G and 5G adapters 2021-05-19 10:08:28 +02:00
fs hfsplus: prevent corruption in shrinking truncate 2021-05-19 10:08:29 +02:00
include netfilter: xt_SECMARK: add new revision to fix structure layout 2021-05-19 10:08:27 +02:00
init init/Kconfig: make COMPILE_TEST depend on HAS_IOMEM 2021-04-10 13:34:32 +02:00
ipc ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() incorrectly updates position index 2020-05-20 08:20:16 +02:00
kernel kernel: kexec_file: fix error return code of kexec_calculate_store_digests() 2021-05-19 10:08:28 +02:00
lib net: fix nla_strcmp to handle more then one trailing null character 2021-05-19 10:08:27 +02:00
mm ksm: fix potential missing rmap_item for stable_node 2021-05-19 10:08:27 +02:00
net netfilter: nftables: avoid overflows in nft_hash_buckets() 2021-05-19 10:08:28 +02:00
samples samples/bpf: Fix broken tracex1 due to kprobe argument change 2021-05-19 10:08:23 +02:00
scripts kconfig: nconf: stop endless search loops 2021-05-19 10:08:23 +02:00
security security: commoncap: fix -Wstringop-overread warning 2021-05-11 14:04:16 +02:00
sound ASoC: rt286: Make RT286_SET_GPIO_* readable and writable 2021-05-19 10:08:24 +02:00
tools selftests: Set CC to clang in lib.mk if LLVM is set 2021-05-19 10:08:22 +02:00
usr initramfs: restore default compression behavior 2020-04-08 09:08:38 +02:00
virt KVM: Stop looking for coalesced MMIO zones if the bus is destroyed 2021-05-14 09:44:15 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Modules updates for v5.4 2019-09-22 10:34:46 -07:00
.mailmap ARM: SoC fixes 2019-11-10 13:41:59 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Simon as Renesas SoC Co-Maintainer 2019-10-10 08:12:51 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS Documentation/llvm: add documentation on building w/ Clang/LLVM 2020-08-26 10:40:46 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.119 2021-05-14 09:44:33 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.