linux-brain/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
David Howells 23ae6e3e8a rxrpc: Fix the excessive initial retransmission timeout
commit c410bf01933e5e09d142c66c3df9ad470a7eec13 upstream.

rxrpc currently uses a fixed 4s retransmission timeout until the RTT is
sufficiently sampled.  This can cause problems with some fileservers with
calls to the cache manager in the afs filesystem being dropped from the
fileserver because a packet goes missing and the retransmission timeout is
greater than the call expiry timeout.

Fix this by:

 (1) Copying the RTT/RTO calculation code from Linux's TCP implementation
     and altering it to fit rxrpc.

 (2) Altering the various users of the RTT to make use of the new SRTT
     value.

 (3) Replacing the use of rxrpc_resend_timeout to use the calculated RTO
     value instead (which is needed in jiffies), along with a backoff.

Notes:

 (1) rxrpc provides RTT samples by matching the serial numbers on outgoing
     DATA packets that have the RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK set and PING ACK packets
     against the reference serial number in incoming REQUESTED ACK and
     PING-RESPONSE ACK packets.

 (2) Each packet that is transmitted on an rxrpc connection gets a new
     per-connection serial number, even for retransmissions, so an ACK can
     be cross-referenced to a specific trigger packet.  This allows RTT
     information to be drawn from retransmitted DATA packets also.

 (3) rxrpc maintains the RTT/RTO state on the rxrpc_peer record rather than
     on an rxrpc_call because many RPC calls won't live long enough to
     generate more than one sample.

 (4) The calculated SRTT value is in units of 8ths of a microsecond rather
     than nanoseconds.

The (S)RTT and RTO values are displayed in /proc/net/rxrpc/peers.

Fixes: 17926a7932 ([AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both"")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-27 17:46:48 +02:00

417 lines
10 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* Peer event handling, typically ICMP messages.
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/errqueue.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include "ar-internal.h"
static void rxrpc_store_error(struct rxrpc_peer *, struct sock_exterr_skb *);
static void rxrpc_distribute_error(struct rxrpc_peer *, int,
enum rxrpc_call_completion);
/*
* Find the peer associated with an ICMP packet.
*/
static struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer_icmp_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
{
struct sock_exterr_skb *serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
_enter("");
memset(srx, 0, sizeof(*srx));
srx->transport_type = local->srx.transport_type;
srx->transport_len = local->srx.transport_len;
srx->transport.family = local->srx.transport.family;
/* Can we see an ICMP4 packet on an ICMP6 listening socket? and vice
* versa?
*/
switch (srx->transport.family) {
case AF_INET:
srx->transport_len = sizeof(srx->transport.sin);
srx->transport.family = AF_INET;
srx->transport.sin.sin_port = serr->port;
switch (serr->ee.ee_origin) {
case SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP:
_net("Rx ICMP");
memcpy(&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
skb_network_header(skb) + serr->addr_offset,
sizeof(struct in_addr));
break;
case SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP6:
_net("Rx ICMP6 on v4 sock");
memcpy(&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
skb_network_header(skb) + serr->addr_offset + 12,
sizeof(struct in_addr));
break;
default:
memcpy(&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
sizeof(struct in_addr));
break;
}
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
switch (serr->ee.ee_origin) {
case SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP6:
_net("Rx ICMP6");
srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port = serr->port;
memcpy(&srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
skb_network_header(skb) + serr->addr_offset,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
break;
case SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP:
_net("Rx ICMP on v6 sock");
srx->transport_len = sizeof(srx->transport.sin);
srx->transport.family = AF_INET;
srx->transport.sin.sin_port = serr->port;
memcpy(&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
skb_network_header(skb) + serr->addr_offset,
sizeof(struct in_addr));
break;
default:
memcpy(&srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
break;
}
break;
#endif
default:
BUG();
}
return rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx);
}
/*
* Handle an MTU/fragmentation problem.
*/
static void rxrpc_adjust_mtu(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, struct sock_exterr_skb *serr)
{
u32 mtu = serr->ee.ee_info;
_net("Rx ICMP Fragmentation Needed (%d)", mtu);
/* wind down the local interface MTU */
if (mtu > 0 && peer->if_mtu == 65535 && mtu < peer->if_mtu) {
peer->if_mtu = mtu;
_net("I/F MTU %u", mtu);
}
if (mtu == 0) {
/* they didn't give us a size, estimate one */
mtu = peer->if_mtu;
if (mtu > 1500) {
mtu >>= 1;
if (mtu < 1500)
mtu = 1500;
} else {
mtu -= 100;
if (mtu < peer->hdrsize)
mtu = peer->hdrsize + 4;
}
}
if (mtu < peer->mtu) {
spin_lock_bh(&peer->lock);
peer->mtu = mtu;
peer->maxdata = peer->mtu - peer->hdrsize;
spin_unlock_bh(&peer->lock);
_net("Net MTU %u (maxdata %u)",
peer->mtu, peer->maxdata);
}
}
/*
* Handle an error received on the local endpoint.
*/
void rxrpc_error_report(struct sock *sk)
{
struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
struct rxrpc_local *local;
struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
struct sk_buff *skb;
rcu_read_lock();
local = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk);
if (unlikely(!local)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
_enter("%p{%d}", sk, local->debug_id);
/* Clear the outstanding error value on the socket so that it doesn't
* cause kernel_sendmsg() to return it later.
*/
sock_error(sk);
skb = sock_dequeue_err_skb(sk);
if (!skb) {
rcu_read_unlock();
_leave("UDP socket errqueue empty");
return;
}
rxrpc_new_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_received);
serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
if (!skb->len && serr->ee.ee_origin == SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING) {
_leave("UDP empty message");
rcu_read_unlock();
rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_freed);
return;
}
peer = rxrpc_lookup_peer_icmp_rcu(local, skb, &srx);
if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
peer = NULL;
if (!peer) {
rcu_read_unlock();
rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_freed);
_leave(" [no peer]");
return;
}
trace_rxrpc_rx_icmp(peer, &serr->ee, &srx);
if ((serr->ee.ee_origin == SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP &&
serr->ee.ee_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
serr->ee.ee_code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)) {
rxrpc_adjust_mtu(peer, serr);
rcu_read_unlock();
rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_freed);
rxrpc_put_peer(peer);
_leave(" [MTU update]");
return;
}
rxrpc_store_error(peer, serr);
rcu_read_unlock();
rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_freed);
rxrpc_put_peer(peer);
_leave("");
}
/*
* Map an error report to error codes on the peer record.
*/
static void rxrpc_store_error(struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
struct sock_exterr_skb *serr)
{
enum rxrpc_call_completion compl = RXRPC_CALL_NETWORK_ERROR;
struct sock_extended_err *ee;
int err;
_enter("");
ee = &serr->ee;
err = ee->ee_errno;
switch (ee->ee_origin) {
case SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP:
switch (ee->ee_type) {
case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
switch (ee->ee_code) {
case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
_net("Rx Received ICMP Network Unreachable");
break;
case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
_net("Rx Received ICMP Host Unreachable");
break;
case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
_net("Rx Received ICMP Port Unreachable");
break;
case ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN:
_net("Rx Received ICMP Unknown Network");
break;
case ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN:
_net("Rx Received ICMP Unknown Host");
break;
default:
_net("Rx Received ICMP DestUnreach code=%u",
ee->ee_code);
break;
}
break;
case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
_net("Rx Received ICMP TTL Exceeded");
break;
default:
_proto("Rx Received ICMP error { type=%u code=%u }",
ee->ee_type, ee->ee_code);
break;
}
break;
case SO_EE_ORIGIN_NONE:
case SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL:
_proto("Rx Received local error { error=%d }", err);
compl = RXRPC_CALL_LOCAL_ERROR;
break;
case SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP6:
default:
_proto("Rx Received error report { orig=%u }", ee->ee_origin);
break;
}
rxrpc_distribute_error(peer, err, compl);
}
/*
* Distribute an error that occurred on a peer.
*/
static void rxrpc_distribute_error(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, int error,
enum rxrpc_call_completion compl)
{
struct rxrpc_call *call;
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(call, &peer->error_targets, error_link) {
rxrpc_see_call(call);
if (call->state < RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE &&
rxrpc_set_call_completion(call, compl, 0, -error))
rxrpc_notify_socket(call);
}
}
/*
* Perform keep-alive pings.
*/
static void rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
struct list_head *collector,
time64_t base,
u8 cursor)
{
struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
const u8 mask = ARRAY_SIZE(rxnet->peer_keepalive) - 1;
time64_t keepalive_at;
int slot;
spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
while (!list_empty(collector)) {
peer = list_entry(collector->next,
struct rxrpc_peer, keepalive_link);
list_del_init(&peer->keepalive_link);
if (!rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
continue;
if (__rxrpc_use_local(peer->local)) {
spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
keepalive_at = peer->last_tx_at + RXRPC_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
slot = keepalive_at - base;
_debug("%02x peer %u t=%d {%pISp}",
cursor, peer->debug_id, slot, &peer->srx.transport);
if (keepalive_at <= base ||
keepalive_at > base + RXRPC_KEEPALIVE_TIME) {
rxrpc_send_keepalive(peer);
slot = RXRPC_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
}
/* A transmission to this peer occurred since last we
* examined it so put it into the appropriate future
* bucket.
*/
slot += cursor;
slot &= mask;
spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
list_add_tail(&peer->keepalive_link,
&rxnet->peer_keepalive[slot & mask]);
rxrpc_unuse_local(peer->local);
}
rxrpc_put_peer_locked(peer);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
}
/*
* Perform keep-alive pings with VERSION packets to keep any NAT alive.
*/
void rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, peer_keepalive_work);
const u8 mask = ARRAY_SIZE(rxnet->peer_keepalive) - 1;
time64_t base, now, delay;
u8 cursor, stop;
LIST_HEAD(collector);
now = ktime_get_seconds();
base = rxnet->peer_keepalive_base;
cursor = rxnet->peer_keepalive_cursor;
_enter("%lld,%u", base - now, cursor);
if (!rxnet->live)
return;
/* Remove to a temporary list all the peers that are currently lodged
* in expired buckets plus all new peers.
*
* Everything in the bucket at the cursor is processed this
* second; the bucket at cursor + 1 goes at now + 1s and so
* on...
*/
spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
list_splice_init(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_new, &collector);
stop = cursor + ARRAY_SIZE(rxnet->peer_keepalive);
while (base <= now && (s8)(cursor - stop) < 0) {
list_splice_tail_init(&rxnet->peer_keepalive[cursor & mask],
&collector);
base++;
cursor++;
}
base = now;
spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock);
rxnet->peer_keepalive_base = base;
rxnet->peer_keepalive_cursor = cursor;
rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch(rxnet, &collector, base, cursor);
ASSERT(list_empty(&collector));
/* Schedule the timer for the next occupied timeslot. */
cursor = rxnet->peer_keepalive_cursor;
stop = cursor + RXRPC_KEEPALIVE_TIME - 1;
for (; (s8)(cursor - stop) < 0; cursor++) {
if (!list_empty(&rxnet->peer_keepalive[cursor & mask]))
break;
base++;
}
now = ktime_get_seconds();
delay = base - now;
if (delay < 1)
delay = 1;
delay *= HZ;
if (rxnet->live)
timer_reduce(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_timer, jiffies + delay);
_leave("");
}