linux-brain/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
Marc Zyngier ddfaa7acd7 arm64: KVM: Fix SMCCC handling of unimplemented SMC/HVC calls
commit acfb3b883f upstream.

KVM doesn't follow the SMCCC when it comes to unimplemented calls,
and inject an UNDEF instead of returning an error. Since firmware
calls are now used for security mitigation, they are becoming more
common, and the undef is counter productive.

Instead, let's follow the SMCCC which states that -1 must be returned
to the caller when getting an unknown function number.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-23 19:57:09 +01:00

231 lines
6.2 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* Derived from arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c:
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/esr.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/kvm_psci.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "trace.h"
typedef int (*exit_handle_fn)(struct kvm_vcpu *, struct kvm_run *);
static int handle_hvc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
int ret;
trace_kvm_hvc_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0),
kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(vcpu));
vcpu->stat.hvc_exit_stat++;
ret = kvm_psci_call(vcpu);
if (ret < 0) {
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, ~0UL);
return 1;
}
return ret;
}
static int handle_smc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, ~0UL);
return 1;
}
/**
* kvm_handle_wfx - handle a wait-for-interrupts or wait-for-event
* instruction executed by a guest
*
* @vcpu: the vcpu pointer
*
* WFE: Yield the CPU and come back to this vcpu when the scheduler
* decides to.
* WFI: Simply call kvm_vcpu_block(), which will halt execution of
* world-switches and schedule other host processes until there is an
* incoming IRQ or FIQ to the VM.
*/
static int kvm_handle_wfx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE) {
trace_kvm_wfx_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), true);
vcpu->stat.wfe_exit_stat++;
kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
} else {
trace_kvm_wfx_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), false);
vcpu->stat.wfi_exit_stat++;
kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
}
kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
return 1;
}
/**
* kvm_handle_guest_debug - handle a debug exception instruction
*
* @vcpu: the vcpu pointer
* @run: access to the kvm_run structure for results
*
* We route all debug exceptions through the same handler. If both the
* guest and host are using the same debug facilities it will be up to
* userspace to re-inject the correct exception for guest delivery.
*
* @return: 0 (while setting run->exit_reason), -1 for error
*/
static int kvm_handle_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
u32 hsr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
int ret = 0;
run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
run->debug.arch.hsr = hsr;
switch (ESR_ELx_EC(hsr)) {
case ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW:
run->debug.arch.far = vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2;
/* fall through */
case ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW:
case ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW:
case ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32:
case ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64:
break;
default:
kvm_err("%s: un-handled case hsr: %#08x\n",
__func__, (unsigned int) hsr);
ret = -1;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int kvm_handle_unknown_ec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
u32 hsr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
kvm_pr_unimpl("Unknown exception class: hsr: %#08x -- %s\n",
hsr, esr_get_class_string(hsr));
kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
return 1;
}
static exit_handle_fn arm_exit_handlers[] = {
[0 ... ESR_ELx_EC_MAX] = kvm_handle_unknown_ec,
[ESR_ELx_EC_WFx] = kvm_handle_wfx,
[ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32] = kvm_handle_cp15_32,
[ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64] = kvm_handle_cp15_64,
[ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR] = kvm_handle_cp14_32,
[ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS] = kvm_handle_cp14_load_store,
[ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64] = kvm_handle_cp14_64,
[ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32] = handle_hvc,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32] = handle_smc,
[ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64] = handle_hvc,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64] = handle_smc,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64] = kvm_handle_sys_reg,
[ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW] = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
[ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW] = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
[ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
[ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
[ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32] = kvm_handle_guest_debug,
[ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64] = kvm_handle_guest_debug,
};
static exit_handle_fn kvm_get_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 hsr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
u8 hsr_ec = ESR_ELx_EC(hsr);
return arm_exit_handlers[hsr_ec];
}
/*
* Return > 0 to return to guest, < 0 on error, 0 (and set exit_reason) on
* proper exit to userspace.
*/
int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
int exception_index)
{
exit_handle_fn exit_handler;
if (ARM_SERROR_PENDING(exception_index)) {
u8 hsr_ec = ESR_ELx_EC(kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu));
/*
* HVC/SMC already have an adjusted PC, which we need
* to correct in order to return to after having
* injected the SError.
*/
if (hsr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32 || hsr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64 ||
hsr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32 || hsr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64) {
u32 adj = kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu) ? 4 : 2;
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) -= adj;
}
kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu);
return 1;
}
exception_index = ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(exception_index);
switch (exception_index) {
case ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ:
return 1;
case ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR:
kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu);
return 1;
case ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP:
/*
* See ARM ARM B1.14.1: "Hyp traps on instructions
* that fail their condition code check"
*/
if (!kvm_condition_valid(vcpu)) {
kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
return 1;
}
exit_handler = kvm_get_exit_handler(vcpu);
return exit_handler(vcpu, run);
case ARM_EXCEPTION_HYP_GONE:
/*
* EL2 has been reset to the hyp-stub. This happens when a guest
* is pre-empted by kvm_reboot()'s shutdown call.
*/
run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
return 0;
default:
kvm_pr_unimpl("Unsupported exception type: %d",
exception_index);
run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
return 0;
}
}