linux-brain/sound/pci/hda/hda_beep.c
Takashi Iwai 6a9ba565b4 ALSA: hda: Fix potential access overflow in beep helper
commit 0ad3f0b384d58f3bd1f4fb87d0af5b8f6866f41a upstream.

The beep control helper function blindly stores the values in two
stereo channels no matter whether the actual control is mono or
stereo.  This is practically harmless, but it annoys the recently
introduced sanity check, resulting in an error when the checker is
enabled.

This patch corrects the behavior to store only on the defined array
member.

Fixes: 0401e8548e ("ALSA: hda - Move beep helper functions to hda_beep.c")
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207139
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200407084402.25589-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:07 +02:00

333 lines
7.9 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Digital Beep Input Interface for HD-audio codec
*
* Author: Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>
* Copyright (c) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions Inc
*/
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include "hda_beep.h"
#include "hda_local.h"
enum {
DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP = 46875, /* 46.875 Hz */
DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN = 93750, /* 93.750 Hz */
DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX = 12000000, /* 12 KHz */
};
/* generate or stop tone */
static void generate_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int tone)
{
struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
if (tone && !beep->playing) {
snd_hda_power_up(codec);
if (beep->power_hook)
beep->power_hook(beep, true);
beep->playing = 1;
}
snd_hda_codec_write(codec, beep->nid, 0,
AC_VERB_SET_BEEP_CONTROL, tone);
if (!tone && beep->playing) {
beep->playing = 0;
if (beep->power_hook)
beep->power_hook(beep, false);
snd_hda_power_down(codec);
}
}
static void snd_hda_generate_beep(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct hda_beep *beep =
container_of(work, struct hda_beep, beep_work);
if (beep->enabled)
generate_tone(beep, beep->tone);
}
/* (non-standard) Linear beep tone calculation for IDT/STAC codecs
*
* The tone frequency of beep generator on IDT/STAC codecs is
* defined from the 8bit tone parameter, in Hz,
* freq = 48000 * (257 - tone) / 1024
* that is from 12kHz to 93.75Hz in steps of 46.875 Hz
*/
static int beep_linear_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
{
if (hz <= 0)
return 0;
hz *= 1000; /* fixed point */
hz = hz - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN
+ DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP / 2; /* round to nearest step */
if (hz < 0)
hz = 0; /* turn off PC beep*/
else if (hz >= (DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN))
hz = 1; /* max frequency */
else {
hz /= DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP;
hz = 255 - hz;
}
return hz;
}
/* HD-audio standard beep tone parameter calculation
*
* The tone frequency in Hz is calculated as
* freq = 48000 / (tone * 4)
* from 47Hz to 12kHz
*/
static int beep_standard_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
{
if (hz <= 0)
return 0; /* disabled */
hz = 12000 / hz;
if (hz > 0xff)
return 0xff;
if (hz <= 0)
return 1;
return hz;
}
static int snd_hda_beep_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
unsigned int code, int hz)
{
struct hda_beep *beep = input_get_drvdata(dev);
switch (code) {
case SND_BELL:
if (hz)
hz = 1000;
/* fallthru */
case SND_TONE:
if (beep->linear_tone)
beep->tone = beep_linear_tone(beep, hz);
else
beep->tone = beep_standard_tone(beep, hz);
break;
default:
return -1;
}
/* schedule beep event */
schedule_work(&beep->beep_work);
return 0;
}
static void turn_off_beep(struct hda_beep *beep)
{
cancel_work_sync(&beep->beep_work);
if (beep->playing) {
/* turn off beep */
generate_tone(beep, 0);
}
}
/**
* snd_hda_enable_beep_device - Turn on/off beep sound
* @codec: the HDA codec
* @enable: flag to turn on/off
*/
int snd_hda_enable_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int enable)
{
struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
if (!beep)
return 0;
enable = !!enable;
if (beep->enabled != enable) {
beep->enabled = enable;
if (!enable)
turn_off_beep(beep);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_enable_beep_device);
static int beep_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
{
struct hda_beep *beep = device->device_data;
int err;
err = input_register_device(beep->dev);
if (!err)
beep->registered = true;
return err;
}
static int beep_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
{
struct hda_beep *beep = device->device_data;
if (beep->registered)
input_unregister_device(beep->dev);
else
input_free_device(beep->dev);
turn_off_beep(beep);
return 0;
}
static int beep_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
{
struct hda_beep *beep = device->device_data;
beep->codec->beep = NULL;
kfree(beep);
return 0;
}
/**
* snd_hda_attach_beep_device - Attach a beep input device
* @codec: the HDA codec
* @nid: beep NID
*
* Attach a beep object to the given widget. If beep hint is turned off
* explicitly or beep_mode of the codec is turned off, this doesn't nothing.
*
* Currently, only one beep device is allowed to each codec.
*/
int snd_hda_attach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int nid)
{
static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
.dev_register = beep_dev_register,
.dev_disconnect = beep_dev_disconnect,
.dev_free = beep_dev_free,
};
struct input_dev *input_dev;
struct hda_beep *beep;
int err;
if (!snd_hda_get_bool_hint(codec, "beep"))
return 0; /* disabled explicitly by hints */
if (codec->beep_mode == HDA_BEEP_MODE_OFF)
return 0; /* disabled by module option */
beep = kzalloc(sizeof(*beep), GFP_KERNEL);
if (beep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
snprintf(beep->phys, sizeof(beep->phys),
"card%d/codec#%d/beep0", codec->card->number, codec->addr);
/* enable linear scale */
snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0,
AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, 0x01);
beep->nid = nid;
beep->codec = codec;
codec->beep = beep;
INIT_WORK(&beep->beep_work, &snd_hda_generate_beep);
mutex_init(&beep->mutex);
input_dev = input_allocate_device();
if (!input_dev) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_free;
}
/* setup digital beep device */
input_dev->name = "HDA Digital PCBeep";
input_dev->phys = beep->phys;
input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
input_dev->dev.parent = &codec->card->card_dev;
input_dev->id.vendor = codec->core.vendor_id >> 16;
input_dev->id.product = codec->core.vendor_id & 0xffff;
input_dev->id.version = 0x01;
input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND);
input_dev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) | BIT_MASK(SND_TONE);
input_dev->event = snd_hda_beep_event;
input_set_drvdata(input_dev, beep);
beep->dev = input_dev;
err = snd_device_new(codec->card, SNDRV_DEV_JACK, beep, &ops);
if (err < 0)
goto err_input;
return 0;
err_input:
input_free_device(beep->dev);
err_free:
kfree(beep);
codec->beep = NULL;
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_attach_beep_device);
/**
* snd_hda_detach_beep_device - Detach the beep device
* @codec: the HDA codec
*/
void snd_hda_detach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec)
{
if (!codec->bus->shutdown && codec->beep)
snd_device_free(codec->card, codec->beep);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_detach_beep_device);
static bool ctl_has_mute(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
{
struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
return query_amp_caps(codec, get_amp_nid(kcontrol),
get_amp_direction(kcontrol)) & AC_AMPCAP_MUTE;
}
/* get/put callbacks for beep mute mixer switches */
/**
* snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep - Get callback for beep controls
* @kcontrol: ctl element
* @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
*/
int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
if (beep && (!beep->enabled || !ctl_has_mute(kcontrol))) {
if (chs & 1)
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = beep->enabled;
if (chs & 2)
ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = beep->enabled;
return 0;
}
return snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(kcontrol, ucontrol);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get_beep);
/**
* snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep - Put callback for beep controls
* @kcontrol: ctl element
* @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
*/
int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
if (beep) {
u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
int enable = 0;
long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
if (chs & 1) {
enable |= *valp;
valp++;
}
if (chs & 2)
enable |= *valp;
snd_hda_enable_beep_device(codec, enable);
}
if (!ctl_has_mute(kcontrol))
return 0;
return snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(kcontrol, ucontrol);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put_beep);