linux-brain/arch/arm/vfp/vfphw.S
Ard Biesheuvel a47b395d44 ARM: 9030/1: entry: omit FP emulation for UND exceptions taken in kernel mode
commit f77ac2e378be9dd61eb88728f0840642f045d9d1 upstream.

There are a couple of problems with the exception entry code that deals
with FP exceptions (which are reported as UND exceptions) when building
the kernel in Thumb2 mode:
- the conditional branch to vfp_kmode_exception in vfp_support_entry()
  may be out of range for its target, depending on how the linker decides
  to arrange the sections;
- when the UND exception is taken in kernel mode, the emulation handling
  logic is entered via the 'call_fpe' label, which means we end up using
  the wrong value/mask pairs to match and detect the NEON opcodes.

Since UND exceptions in kernel mode are unlikely to occur on a hot path
(as opposed to the user mode version which is invoked for VFP support
code and lazy restore), we can use the existing undef hook machinery for
any kernel mode instruction emulation that is needed, including calling
the existing vfp_kmode_exception() routine for unexpected cases. So drop
the call to call_fpe, and instead, install an undef hook that will get
called for NEON and VFP instructions that trigger an UND exception in
kernel mode.

While at it, make sure that the PC correction is accurate for the
execution mode where the exception was taken, by checking the PSR
Thumb bit.

[nd: fix conflict in arch/arm/vfp/vfphw.S due to missing
     commit 2cbd1cc3dcd3 ("ARM: 8991/1: use VFP assembler mnemonics if
     available")]

Fixes: eff8728fe698 ("vmlinux.lds.h: Add PGO and AutoFDO input sections")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-24 11:26:35 +01:00

316 lines
8.4 KiB
ArmAsm

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* linux/arch/arm/vfp/vfphw.S
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
* Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
*
* This code is called from the kernel's undefined instruction trap.
* r9 holds the return address for successful handling.
* lr holds the return address for unrecognised instructions.
* r10 points at the start of the private FP workspace in the thread structure
* sp points to a struct pt_regs (as defined in include/asm/proc/ptrace.h)
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/vfpmacros.h>
#include <linux/kern_levels.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
.macro DBGSTR, str
#ifdef DEBUG
stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
ldr r0, =1f
bl printk
ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
.pushsection .rodata, "a"
1: .ascii KERN_DEBUG "VFP: \str\n"
.byte 0
.previous
#endif
.endm
.macro DBGSTR1, str, arg
#ifdef DEBUG
stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
mov r1, \arg
ldr r0, =1f
bl printk
ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
.pushsection .rodata, "a"
1: .ascii KERN_DEBUG "VFP: \str\n"
.byte 0
.previous
#endif
.endm
.macro DBGSTR3, str, arg1, arg2, arg3
#ifdef DEBUG
stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
mov r3, \arg3
mov r2, \arg2
mov r1, \arg1
ldr r0, =1f
bl printk
ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
.pushsection .rodata, "a"
1: .ascii KERN_DEBUG "VFP: \str\n"
.byte 0
.previous
#endif
.endm
@ VFP hardware support entry point.
@
@ r0 = instruction opcode (32-bit ARM or two 16-bit Thumb)
@ r2 = PC value to resume execution after successful emulation
@ r9 = normal "successful" return address
@ r10 = vfp_state union
@ r11 = CPU number
@ lr = unrecognised instruction return address
@ IRQs enabled.
ENTRY(vfp_support_entry)
DBGSTR3 "instr %08x pc %08x state %p", r0, r2, r10
VFPFMRX r1, FPEXC @ Is the VFP enabled?
DBGSTR1 "fpexc %08x", r1
tst r1, #FPEXC_EN
bne look_for_VFP_exceptions @ VFP is already enabled
DBGSTR1 "enable %x", r10
ldr r3, vfp_current_hw_state_address
orr r1, r1, #FPEXC_EN @ user FPEXC has the enable bit set
ldr r4, [r3, r11, lsl #2] @ vfp_current_hw_state pointer
bic r5, r1, #FPEXC_EX @ make sure exceptions are disabled
cmp r4, r10 @ this thread owns the hw context?
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
@ For UP, checking that this thread owns the hw context is
@ sufficient to determine that the hardware state is valid.
beq vfp_hw_state_valid
@ On UP, we lazily save the VFP context. As a different
@ thread wants ownership of the VFP hardware, save the old
@ state if there was a previous (valid) owner.
VFPFMXR FPEXC, r5 @ enable VFP, disable any pending
@ exceptions, so we can get at the
@ rest of it
DBGSTR1 "save old state %p", r4
cmp r4, #0 @ if the vfp_current_hw_state is NULL
beq vfp_reload_hw @ then the hw state needs reloading
VFPFSTMIA r4, r5 @ save the working registers
VFPFMRX r5, FPSCR @ current status
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON
tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to save?
beq 1f
VFPFMRX r6, FPINST @ FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to read?
beq 1f
VFPFMRX r8, FPINST2 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
1:
#endif
stmia r4, {r1, r5, r6, r8} @ save FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
vfp_reload_hw:
#else
@ For SMP, if this thread does not own the hw context, then we
@ need to reload it. No need to save the old state as on SMP,
@ we always save the state when we switch away from a thread.
bne vfp_reload_hw
@ This thread has ownership of the current hardware context.
@ However, it may have been migrated to another CPU, in which
@ case the saved state is newer than the hardware context.
@ Check this by looking at the CPU number which the state was
@ last loaded onto.
ldr ip, [r10, #VFP_CPU]
teq ip, r11
beq vfp_hw_state_valid
vfp_reload_hw:
@ We're loading this threads state into the VFP hardware. Update
@ the CPU number which contains the most up to date VFP context.
str r11, [r10, #VFP_CPU]
VFPFMXR FPEXC, r5 @ enable VFP, disable any pending
@ exceptions, so we can get at the
@ rest of it
#endif
DBGSTR1 "load state %p", r10
str r10, [r3, r11, lsl #2] @ update the vfp_current_hw_state pointer
@ Load the saved state back into the VFP
VFPFLDMIA r10, r5 @ reload the working registers while
@ FPEXC is in a safe state
ldmia r10, {r1, r5, r6, r8} @ load FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON
tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to restore?
beq 1f
VFPFMXR FPINST, r6 @ restore FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to write?
beq 1f
VFPFMXR FPINST2, r8 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
1:
#endif
VFPFMXR FPSCR, r5 @ restore status
@ The context stored in the VFP hardware is up to date with this thread
vfp_hw_state_valid:
tst r1, #FPEXC_EX
bne process_exception @ might as well handle the pending
@ exception before retrying branch
@ out before setting an FPEXC that
@ stops us reading stuff
VFPFMXR FPEXC, r1 @ Restore FPEXC last
sub r2, r2, #4 @ Retry current instruction - if Thumb
str r2, [sp, #S_PC] @ mode it's two 16-bit instructions,
@ else it's one 32-bit instruction, so
@ always subtract 4 from the following
@ instruction address.
dec_preempt_count_ti r10, r4
ret r9 @ we think we have handled things
look_for_VFP_exceptions:
@ Check for synchronous or asynchronous exception
tst r1, #FPEXC_EX | FPEXC_DEX
bne process_exception
@ On some implementations of the VFP subarch 1, setting FPSCR.IXE
@ causes all the CDP instructions to be bounced synchronously without
@ setting the FPEXC.EX bit
VFPFMRX r5, FPSCR
tst r5, #FPSCR_IXE
bne process_exception
tst r5, #FPSCR_LENGTH_MASK
beq skip
orr r1, r1, #FPEXC_DEX
b process_exception
skip:
@ Fall into hand on to next handler - appropriate coproc instr
@ not recognised by VFP
DBGSTR "not VFP"
dec_preempt_count_ti r10, r4
ret lr
process_exception:
DBGSTR "bounce"
mov r2, sp @ nothing stacked - regdump is at TOS
mov lr, r9 @ setup for a return to the user code.
@ Now call the C code to package up the bounce to the support code
@ r0 holds the trigger instruction
@ r1 holds the FPEXC value
@ r2 pointer to register dump
b VFP_bounce @ we have handled this - the support
@ code will raise an exception if
@ required. If not, the user code will
@ retry the faulted instruction
ENDPROC(vfp_support_entry)
ENTRY(vfp_save_state)
@ Save the current VFP state
@ r0 - save location
@ r1 - FPEXC
DBGSTR1 "save VFP state %p", r0
VFPFSTMIA r0, r2 @ save the working registers
VFPFMRX r2, FPSCR @ current status
tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to save?
beq 1f
VFPFMRX r3, FPINST @ FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to read?
beq 1f
VFPFMRX r12, FPINST2 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
1:
stmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r12} @ save FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
ret lr
ENDPROC(vfp_save_state)
.align
vfp_current_hw_state_address:
.word vfp_current_hw_state
.macro tbl_branch, base, tmp, shift
#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
adr \tmp, 1f
add \tmp, \tmp, \base, lsl \shift
ret \tmp
#else
add pc, pc, \base, lsl \shift
mov r0, r0
#endif
1:
.endm
ENTRY(vfp_get_float)
tbl_branch r0, r3, #3
.irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
1: mrc p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 0 @ fmrs r0, s0
ret lr
.org 1b + 8
1: mrc p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 4 @ fmrs r0, s1
ret lr
.org 1b + 8
.endr
ENDPROC(vfp_get_float)
ENTRY(vfp_put_float)
tbl_branch r1, r3, #3
.irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
1: mcr p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 0 @ fmsr r0, s0
ret lr
.org 1b + 8
1: mcr p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 4 @ fmsr r0, s1
ret lr
.org 1b + 8
.endr
ENDPROC(vfp_put_float)
ENTRY(vfp_get_double)
tbl_branch r0, r3, #3
.irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
1: fmrrd r0, r1, d\dr
ret lr
.org 1b + 8
.endr
#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
@ d16 - d31 registers
.irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
1: mrrc p11, 3, r0, r1, c\dr @ fmrrd r0, r1, d\dr
ret lr
.org 1b + 8
.endr
#endif
@ virtual register 16 (or 32 if VFPv3) for compare with zero
mov r0, #0
mov r1, #0
ret lr
ENDPROC(vfp_get_double)
ENTRY(vfp_put_double)
tbl_branch r2, r3, #3
.irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
1: fmdrr d\dr, r0, r1
ret lr
.org 1b + 8
.endr
#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
@ d16 - d31 registers
.irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
1: mcrr p11, 3, r0, r1, c\dr @ fmdrr r0, r1, d\dr
ret lr
.org 1b + 8
.endr
#endif
ENDPROC(vfp_put_double)