Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq departement provides the usual mixed bag:
Core:
- Further improvements to the irq timings code which aims to predict
the next interrupt for power state selection to achieve better
latency/power balance
- Add interrupt statistics to the core NMI handlers
- The usual small fixes and cleanups
Drivers:
- Support for Renesas RZ/A1, Annapurna Labs FIC, Meson-G12A SoC and
Amazon Gravition AMR/GIC interrupt controllers.
- Rework of the Renesas INTC controller driver
- ACPI support for Socionext SoCs
- Enhancements to the CSKY interrupt controller
- The usual small fixes and cleanups"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
irq/irqdomain: Fix comment typo
genirq: Update irq stats from NMI handlers
irqchip/gic-pm: Remove PM_CLK dependency
irqchip/al-fic: Introduce Amazon's Annapurna Labs Fabric Interrupt Controller Driver
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Amazon's Annapurna Labs FIC
softirq: Use __this_cpu_write() in takeover_tasklets()
irqchip/mbigen: Stop printing kernel addresses
irqchip/gic: Add dependency for ARM_GIC_MAX_NR
genirq/affinity: Remove unused argument from [__]irq_build_affinity_masks()
genirq/timings: Add selftest for next event computation
genirq/timings: Add selftest for irqs circular buffer
genirq/timings: Add selftest for circular array
genirq/timings: Encapsulate storing function
genirq/timings: Encapsulate timings push
genirq/timings: Optimize the period detection speed
genirq/timings: Fix timings buffer inspection
genirq/timings: Fix next event index function
irqchip/qcom: Use struct_size() in devm_kzalloc()
irqchip/irq-csky-mpintc: Remove unnecessary loop in interrupt handler
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Update csky mpintc
...
- arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}
- Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly
- Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)
- Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new XAFLAG
and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)
- Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)
- Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
secondary CPUs during panic
- perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
platforms
- perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP
- cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers
- Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent
- arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups
- Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)
- Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the 'arm_boot_flags'
introduced in 5.1)
- CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig
- Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
over into the vmalloc area
- Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}
- Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly
- Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)
- Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new
XAFLAG and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)
- Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)
- Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
secondary CPUs during panic
- perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
platforms
- perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP
- cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers
- Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent
- arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups
- Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)
- Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the
'arm_boot_flags' introduced in 5.1)
- CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig
- Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
over into the vmalloc area
- Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (54 commits)
perf: arm_spe: Enable ACPI/Platform automatic module loading
arm_pmu: acpi: spe: Add initial MADT/SPE probing
ACPI/PPTT: Add function to return ACPI 6.3 Identical tokens
ACPI/PPTT: Modify node flag detection to find last IDENTICAL
x86/entry: Simplify _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU handling
arm64: rename dump_instr as dump_kernel_instr
arm64/mm: Drop [PTE|PMD]_TYPE_FAULT
arm64: Implement panic_smp_self_stop()
arm64: Improve parking of stopped CPUs
arm64: Expose FRINT capabilities to userspace
arm64: Expose ARMv8.5 CondM capability to userspace
arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
arm64: ARM64_MODULES_PLTS must depend on MODULES
arm64: bpf: do not allocate executable memory
arm64/kprobes: set VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS on kprobe instruction pages
arm64/mm: wire up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
arm64: module: create module allocations without exec permissions
arm64: Allow user selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
acpi/arm64: ignore 5.1 FADTs that are reported as 5.0
arm64: Allow selecting Pseudo-NMI again
...
In the presence of any form of instrumentation, nmi_enter() should be
done before calling any traceable code and any instrumentation code.
Currently, nmi_enter() is done in handle_domain_nmi(), which is much
too late as instrumentation code might get called before. Move the
nmi_enter/exit() calls to the arch IRQ vector handler.
On arm64, it is not possible to know if the IRQ vector handler was
called because of an NMI before acknowledging the interrupt. However, It
is possible to know whether normal interrupts could be taken in the
interrupted context (i.e. if taking an NMI in that context could
introduce a potential race condition).
When interrupting a context with IRQs disabled, call nmi_enter() as soon
as possible. In contexts with IRQs enabled, defer this to the interrupt
controller, which is in a better position to know if an interrupt taken
is an NMI.
Fixes: bc3c03ccb4 ("arm64: Enable the support of pseudo-NMIs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1.x-
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
licenses
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for Amazon Graviton custom variant of GICv2m, where the message
is encoded using the MSI message address, as opposed to standard
GICv2m, where the SPI number is encoded in the MSI message data.
In addition, the Graviton flavor of GICv2m is used along GICv3 (and not
GICv2).
Co-developed-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Zeev Zilberman <zeev@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Parsing entries in an ACPI table had assumed a generic header
structure. There is no standard ACPI header, though, so less common
layouts with different field sizes required custom parsers to go through
their subtable entry list.
Create the infrastructure for adding different table types so parsing
the entries array may be more reused for all ACPI system tables and
the common code doesn't need to be duplicated.
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Tested-by: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Implement NMI callbacks for GICv3 irqchip. Install NMI safe handlers
when setting up interrupt line as NMI.
Only SPIs and PPIs are allowed to be set up as NMI.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Provide a higher priority to be used for pseudo-NMIs. When such an
interrupt is received, keep interrupts fully disabled at CPU level to
prevent receiving other pseudo-NMIs while handling the current one.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The values non secure EL1 needs to use for PMR and RPR registers depends on
the value of SCR_EL3.FIQ.
The values non secure EL1 sees from the distributor and redistributor
depend on whether security is enabled for the GIC or not.
To avoid having to deal with two sets of values for PMR
masking/unmasking, only enable pseudo-NMIs when GIC has non-secure view
of priorities.
Also, add firmware requirements related to SCR_EL3.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Once the boot CPU has been prepared or a new secondary CPU has been
brought up, use ICC_PMR_EL1 to mask interrupts on that CPU and clear
PSR.I bit.
Since ICC_PMR_EL1 is initialized at CPU bringup, avoid overwriting
it in the GICv3 driver.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The code to detect whether Linux has access to group0 interrupts can
prove useful in other parts of the driver.
Provide a separate function to do this.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Mask the IRQ priority through PMR and re-enable IRQs at CPU level,
allowing only higher priority interrupts to be received during interrupt
handling.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Pull Devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
"The biggest highlight here is the start of using json-schema for DT
bindings. Being able to validate bindings has been discussed for years
with little progress.
- Initial support for DT bindings using json-schema language. This is
the start of converting DT bindings from free-form text to a
structured format.
- Reworking of initrd address initialization. This moves to using the
phys address instead of virt addr in the DT parsing code. This
rework was motivated by CONFIG_DEV_BLK_INITRD causing unnecessary
rebuilding of lots of files.
- Fix stale phandle entries in phandle cache
- DT overlay validation improvements. This exposed several memory
leak bugs which have been fixed.
- Use node name and device_type helper functions in DT code
- Last remaining conversions to using %pOFn printk specifier instead
of device_node.name directly
- Create new common RTC binding doc and move all trivial RTC devices
out of trivial-devices.txt.
- New bindings for Freescale MAG3110 magnetometer, Cadence Sierra
PHY, and Xen shared memory
- Update dtc to upstream version v1.4.7-57-gf267e674d145"
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (68 commits)
of: __of_detach_node() - remove node from phandle cache
of: of_node_get()/of_node_put() nodes held in phandle cache
gpio-omap.txt: add reg and interrupts properties
dt-bindings: mrvl,intc: fix a trivial typo
dt-bindings: iio: magnetometer: add dt-bindings for freescale mag3110
dt-bindings: Convert trivial-devices.txt to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: mrvl: amend Browstone compatible string
dt-bindings: arm: Convert Tegra board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert ZTE board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Add missing Xilinx boards
dt-bindings: arm: Convert Xilinx board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert VIA board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert ST STi board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert SPEAr board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert CSR SiRF board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert QCom board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert TI nspire board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert TI davinci board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert Calxeda board/soc bindings to json-schema
dt-bindings: arm: Convert Altera board/soc bindings to json-schema
...
Access to GICR_WAKER is restricted on msm8996 SoC in Hypervisor.
Its been more than 2+ years of wait for this to be fixed, which has
no hopes to be fixed. This change was introduced for the "lead device"
on msm8996 platform. It looks like all publicly available msm8996 and
other Qualcomm SoCs have this implementation.
So add a quirk to not access this register on msm8996.
With this quirk MSM8996 can at least boot out of mainline,
which can help community to work with boards based on MSM8996 and other
SoCs with have this restrictions. This Quirk is based on device tree
compatible string.
Without this patch Qualcomm DB820c board reboots when GICR_WAKER
is accessed.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
This patch adds support to device tree based quirks based on
device tree compatible string.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
In preparation to remove the node name pointer from struct device_node,
convert printf users to use the %pOFn format specifier.
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Multiple interrupts pending for a CPU is actually rare. Doing an
acknowledge loop does not give much better performance or even can
deteriorate them.
Do not loop when an interrupt has been acknowledged, just return
from interrupt and wait for another one to be raised.
Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We currently initialize the LPIs (and the ITS) fairly early, even
before the SMP support and the CPU interface. This is a bit odd
(as LPIs are not exactly crutial for the early boot process),
and is going to cause issues when reorganizing the probing code.
Let's move this initialization later.
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Zhang <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Although GICv3 doesn't directly offers support for wake-up interrupts
and relies on external HW for this, it shouldn't prevent the driver
for such HW from doing it work.
Let's set the required flags on the irq_chip structures.
Reported-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Instead of exposing the GIC distributor IntID field in the rdist
structure that is passed to the ITS, let's replace it with a
copy of the whole GICD_TYPER register. We are going to need
some of this information at a later time.
No functionnal change.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
GICv3 offers the possibility to signal SPIs using a pair of doorbells
(SETPI, CLRSPI) under the name of Message Based Interrupts (MBI).
They can be used as either traditional (edge) MSIs, or the more exotic
level-triggered flavour.
Let's implement support for platform MSI, which is the original intent
for this feature.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180508121438.11301-8-marc.zyngier@arm.com
As we're about to introduce MSI domains based on top of the GICv3
domain, we must make sure nothing the new domains do not alias
with the core domain.
So let's tag that core domain with the DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED attribute,
ensuring it gets picked up by other drivers that use irq_find_host().
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180508121438.11301-7-marc.zyngier@arm.com
No changes in semantics -- key init is true; replace
static_key_slow_dec with static_branch_disable
static_key_true with static_branch_likely
The first is because we never actually do any couterpart incs,
thus there is really no reference counting semantics going on.
Use the more proper static_branch_disable() construct.
Also added a '_key' suffix to supports_deactivate, for better
self documentation.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We would like to reset the Group-0 Active Priority Registers
at boot time if they are available to us. They would be available
if SCR_EL3.FIQ was not set, but we cannot directly probe this bit,
and short of checking, we may end-up trapping to EL3, and the
firmware may not be please to get such an exception. Yes, this
is dumb.
Instead, let's use PMR to find out if its value gets affected by
SCR_EL3.FIQ being set. We use the fact that when SCR_EL3.FIQ is
set, the LSB of the priority is lost due to the shifting back and
forth of the actual priority. If we read back a 0, we know that
Group0 is unavailable. In case we read a non-zero value, we can
safely reset the AP0Rn register.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Clearing AP0Rn has created a number of regressions, due to systems
that have SCR_EL3.FIQ set. Even when addressing some obvious bugs,
GIC500 platforms seem to act bizarrely (we are supposed to have
5 bits of priority, but PMR seems to behave as if we had 6...).
Drop the AP0Rn reset for the time being, it is unlikely to have any
effect if kexec-ing.
Fixes: d6062a6d62 irqchip/gic-v3: Reset APgRn registers at boot time
Reported-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We cannot know the trigger of partitionned PPIs ahead of time
(when we instanciate the partitions), so let's not check them
early.
Reported-by: JeffyChen <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
There is a huge number of broken device trees out there. Just
grepping through the tree for the use of IRQ_TYPE_NONE in conjunction
with the GIC is scary.
People just don't realise that IRQ_TYPE_NONE just doesn't exist, and
you just get whatever junk was there before. So let's make them aware
of the issue.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
For most GICv3 implementations, enabling LPIs is a one way switch.
Once they're on, there is no turning back, which completely kills
kexec (pending tables will always be live, and we can't tell the
secondary kernel where they are).
This is really annoying if you plan to use Linux as a bootloader,
as it pretty much guarantees that the secondary kernel won't be
able to use MSIs, and may even see some memory corruption. Bad.
A workaround for this unfortunate situation is to allow the kernel
not to enable LPIs, even if the feature is present in the HW. This
would allow Linux-as-a-bootloader to leave LPIs alone, and let the
secondary kernel to do whatever it wants with them.
Let's introduce a boolean "irqchip.gicv3_nolpi" command line option
that serves that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Booting a crash kernel while in an interrupt handler is likely
to leave the Active Priority Registers with some state that
is not relevant to the new kernel, and is likely to lead
to erratic behaviours such as interrupts not firing as their
priority is already active.
As a sanity measure, wipe the APRs clean on startup. We make
sure to wipe both group 0 and 1 registers in order to avoid
any surprise.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
A DMB instruction can be used to ensure the relative order of only
memory accesses before and after the barrier. Since writes to system
registers are not memory operations, barrier DMB is not sufficient
for observability of memory accesses that occur before ICC_SGI1R_EL1
writes.
A DSB instruction ensures that no instructions that appear in program
order after the DSB instruction, can execute until the DSB instruction
has completed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
- Security mitigations:
- variant 2: invalidating the branch predictor with a call to secure firmware
- variant 3: implementing KPTI for arm64
- 52-bit physical address support for arm64 (ARMv8.2)
- arm64 support for RAS (firmware first only) and SDEI (software
delegated exception interface; allows firmware to inject a RAS error
into the OS)
- Perf support for the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit PMU
- CPUID and HWCAP bits updated for new floating point multiplication
instructions in ARMv8.4
- Removing some virtual memory layout printks during boot
- Fix initial page table creation to cope with larger than 32M kernel
images when 16K pages are enabled
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"The main theme of this pull request is security covering variants 2
and 3 for arm64. I expect to send additional patches next week
covering an improved firmware interface (requires firmware changes)
for variant 2 and way for KPTI to be disabled on unaffected CPUs
(Cavium's ThunderX doesn't work properly with KPTI enabled because of
a hardware erratum).
Summary:
- Security mitigations:
- variant 2: invalidate the branch predictor with a call to
secure firmware
- variant 3: implement KPTI for arm64
- 52-bit physical address support for arm64 (ARMv8.2)
- arm64 support for RAS (firmware first only) and SDEI (software
delegated exception interface; allows firmware to inject a RAS
error into the OS)
- perf support for the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit PMU
- CPUID and HWCAP bits updated for new floating point multiplication
instructions in ARMv8.4
- remove some virtual memory layout printks during boot
- fix initial page table creation to cope with larger than 32M kernel
images when 16K pages are enabled"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (104 commits)
arm64: Fix TTBR + PAN + 52-bit PA logic in cpu_do_switch_mm
arm64: Turn on KPTI only on CPUs that need it
arm64: Branch predictor hardening for Cavium ThunderX2
arm64: Run enable method for errata work arounds on late CPUs
arm64: Move BP hardening to check_and_switch_context
arm64: mm: ignore memory above supported physical address size
arm64: kpti: Fix the interaction between ASID switching and software PAN
KVM: arm64: Emulate RAS error registers and set HCR_EL2's TERR & TEA
KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL2 on guest exit
KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL1 on guest exit
KVM: arm64: Save ESR_EL2 on guest SError
KVM: arm64: Save/Restore guest DISR_EL1
KVM: arm64: Set an impdef ESR for Virtual-SError using VSESR_EL2.
KVM: arm/arm64: mask/unmask daif around VHE guests
arm64: kernel: Prepare for a DISR user
arm64: Unconditionally enable IESB on exception entry/return for firmware-first
arm64: kernel: Survive corrected RAS errors notified by SError
arm64: cpufeature: Detect CPU RAS Extentions
arm64: sysreg: Move to use definitions for all the SCTLR bits
arm64: cpufeature: __this_cpu_has_cap() shouldn't stop early
...
The ACPI specification says OS shouldn't attempt to use GICC configuration
parameters if the flag ACPI_MADT_ENABLED is cleared. The ARM64-SMP code
skips the disabled GICC entries but not causing any issue. However the
current GICv3 driver probe bails out causing kernel panic() instead of
skipping the disabled GICC interfaces. This issue happens on systems
where redistributor regions are not in the always-on power domain and
one of GICC interface marked with ACPI_MADT_ENABLED=0.
This patch does the two things to fix the panic.
- Don't return an error in gic_acpi_match_gicc() for disabled GICC entry.
- No need to keep GICR region information for disabled GICC entry.
Observed kernel crash on QDF2400 platform GICC entry is disabled.
Kernel crash traces:
Kernel panic - not syncing: No interrupt controller found.
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.13.5 #26
[<ffff000008087770>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x218
[<ffff0000080879dc>] show_stack+0x14/0x20
[<ffff00000883b078>] dump_stack+0x98/0xb8
[<ffff0000080c5c14>] panic+0x118/0x26c
[<ffff000008b62348>] init_IRQ+0x24/0x2c
[<ffff000008b609fc>] start_kernel+0x230/0x394
[<ffff000008b601e4>] __primary_switched+0x64/0x6c
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: No interrupt controller found.
Disabled GICC subtable example:
Subtable Type : 0B [Generic Interrupt Controller]
Length : 50
Reserved : 0000
CPU Interface Number : 0000003D
Processor UID : 0000003D
Flags (decoded below) : 00000000
Processor Enabled : 0
Performance Interrupt Trig Mode : 0
Virtual GIC Interrupt Trig Mode : 0
Parking Protocol Version : 00000000
Performance Interrupt : 00000017
Parked Address : 0000000000000000
Base Address : 0000000000000000
Virtual GIC Base Address : 0000000000000000
Hypervisor GIC Base Address : 0000000000000000
Virtual GIC Interrupt : 00000019
Redistributor Base Address : 0000FFFF88F40000
ARM MPIDR : 000000000000000D
Efficiency Class : 00
Reserved : 000000
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Use the new generic helper of_cpu_node_to_id() instead
of using our own version to map a device node to logical CPU
number.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Glexiner:
- unbreak the irq trigger type check for legacy platforms
- a handful fixes for ARM GIC v3/4 interrupt controllers
- a few trivial fixes all over the place
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq/matrix: Make - vs ?: Precedence explicit
irqchip/imgpdc: Use resource_size function on resource object
irqchip/qcom: Fix u32 comparison with value less than zero
irqchip/exiu: Fix return value check in exiu_init()
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Remove artificial dependency on PCI
irqchip/gic-v4: Add forward definition of struct irq_domain_ops
irqchip/gic-v3: pr_err() strings should end with newlines
irqchip/s3c24xx: pr_err() strings should end with newlines
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix ppi-partitions lookup
irqchip/gic-v4: Clear IRQ_DISABLE_UNLAZY again if mapping fails
genirq: Track whether the trigger type has been set
Common:
- Python 3 support in kvm_stat
- Accounting of slabs to kmemcg
ARM:
- Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
- Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
ioctl
- Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
- More exact external abort matching logic
PPC:
- Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that
is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is
added as a pre-requisite
- Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes
- Fixes and cleanups
s390:
- Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
- New capability for AIS migration
- Fixes
x86:
- Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and
after-reset state
- Refined dependencies for VMX features
- Fixes for nested SMI injection
- A lot of cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.15
Common:
- Python 3 support in kvm_stat
- Accounting of slabs to kmemcg
ARM:
- Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
- Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
ioctl
- Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
- More exact external abort matching logic
PPC:
- Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that
is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is
added as a pre-requisite
- Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes
- Fixes and cleanups
s390:
- Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
- New capability for AIS migration
- Fixes
x86:
- Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs,
and after-reset state
- Refined dependencies for VMX features
- Fixes for nested SMI injection
- A lot of cleanups"
* tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits)
KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration
KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts
KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types
KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning
KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization
KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups
KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort
KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device
arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer
KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire
KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate
KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit
KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function
KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps
...
pr_err() messages should end with a new-line to avoid other messages
being concatenated.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Fix child-node lookup during initialisation, which ended up searching
the whole device tree depth-first starting at the parent rather than
just matching on its children.
To make things worse, the parent gic node was prematurely freed, while
the ppi-partitions node was leaked.
Fixes: e3825ba1af ("irqchip/gic-v3: Add support for partitioned PPIs")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Some systems without proper firmware and/or hardware description data
don't support the split EOI and deactivate operation.
On such systems, we cannot leave the physical interrupt active after the
timer handler on the host has run, so we cannot support KVM with an
in-kernel GIC with the timer changes we are about to introduce.
This patch makes sure that trying to initialize the KVM GIC code will
fail on such systems.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
A new feature Range Selector (RS) has been added to GIC specification
in order to support more than 16 CPUs at affinity level 0. New fields
are introduced in SGI system registers (ICC_SGI0R_EL1, ICC_SGI1R_EL1
and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1) to relax an artificial limit of 16 at level 0.
- A new RSS field in ICC_CTLR_EL3, ICC_CTLR_EL1 and ICV_CTLR_EL1:
[18] - Range Selector Support (RSS)
0b0 = Targeted SGIs with affinity level 0 values of 0-15 are supported.
0b1 = Targeted SGIs with affinity level 0 values of 0-255 are supported.
- A new RS field in ICC_SGI0R_EL1, ICC_SGI1R_EL1 and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1:
[47:44] - RangeSelector (RS) which group of 16 TargetList[n] field
TargetList[n] represents aff0 value ((RS*16)+n)
When ICC_CTLR_EL3.RSS==0 or ICC_CTLR_EL1.RSS==0, RS is RES0.
- A new RSS field in GICD_TYPER:
[26] - Range Selector Support (RSS)
0b0 = Targeted SGIs with affinity level 0 values of 0-15 are supported.
0b1 = Targeted SGIs with affinity level 0 values of 0-255 are supported.
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
get_cpu_number() doesn't use existing helper to iterate over possible
CPUs, It will cause an error in case of discontinuous @cpu_possible_mask
such as 0b11110001, which can result from a core having failed to come
up on a SMP machine.
Fixed by using existing helper for_each_possible_cpu().
Signed-off-by: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The interrupt subsystem delivers this time:
- Refactoring of the GIC-V3 driver to prepare for the GIC-V4 support
- Initial GIC-V4 support
- Consolidation of the FSL MSI support
- Utilize the effective affinity interface in various ARM irqchip
drivers
- Yet another interrupt chip driver (UniPhier AIDET)
- Bulk conversion of the irq chip driver to use %pOF
- The usual small fixes and improvements all over the place"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits)
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add MSI affinity support
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add LS1043a v1.1 MSI support
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add LS1046a MSI support
arm64: dts: ls1046a: Add MSI dts node
arm64: dts: ls1043a: Share all MSIs
arm: dts: ls1021a: Share all MSIs
arm64: dts: ls1043a: Fix typo of MSI compatible string
arm: dts: ls1021a: Fix typo of MSI compatible string
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Fix typo of MSI compatible strings
irqchip/irq-bcm7120-l2: Use correct I/O accessors for irq_fwd_mask
irqchip/mmp: Make mmp_intc_conf const
irqchip/gic: Make irq_chip const
irqchip/gic-v3: Advertise GICv4 support to KVM
irqchip/gic-v4: Enable low-level GICv4 operations
irqchip/gic-v4: Add some basic documentation
irqchip/gic-v4: Add VLPI configuration interface
irqchip/gic-v4: Add VPE command interface
irqchip/gic-v4: Add per-VM VPE domain creation
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Set implementation defined bit to enable VLPIs
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Allow doorbell interrupts to be injected/cleared
...
- irqchip-specific part of the monster GICv4 series
- new UniPhier AIDET irqchip driver
- new variants of some Freescale MSI widget
- blanket removal of of_node->full_name in printk
- random collection of fixes
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Merge tag 'irqchip-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core
Pull irqchip updates for 4.14 from Marc Zyngier:
- irqchip-specific part of the monster GICv4 series
- new UniPhier AIDET irqchip driver
- new variants of some Freescale MSI widget
- blanket removal of of_node->full_name in printk
- random collection of fixes
As KVM needs to know about the availability of GICv4 to enable
direct injection of interrupts, let's advertise the feature in
the gic_kvm_info structure.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Add helper functions that probe for VLPI and DirectLPI properties.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
In order to discover the VLPI properties, we need to iterate over
the redistributor regions. As we already have code that does this,
let's factor it out and make it slightly more generic.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Cc: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com
Cc: Sylvain Lemieux <slemieux.tyco@gmail.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: "Sören Brinkmann" <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Cc: linux-rpi-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The GICv3 driver only targets a single CPU at a time, even if
the notional affinity is wider. Let's inform the core code
about this.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <xuwei5@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818083925.10108-5-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Devices that expose their interrupt status registers via system
registers (e.g. Statistical profiling, CPU PMU, DynamIQ PMU, arch timer,
vgic (although unused by Linux), ...) rely on a context synchronising
operation on the CPU to ensure that the updated status register is
visible to the CPU when handling the interrupt. This usually happens as
a result of taking the IRQ exception in the first place, but there are
two race scenarios where this isn't the case.
For example, let's say we have two peripherals (X and Y), where Y uses a
system register for its interrupt status.
Case 1:
1. CPU takes an IRQ exception as a result of X raising an interrupt
2. Y then raises its interrupt line, but the update to its system
register is not yet visible to the CPU
3. The GIC decides to expose Y's interrupt number first in the Ack
register
4. The CPU runs the IRQ handler for Y, but the status register is stale
Case 2:
1. CPU takes an IRQ exception as a result of X raising an interrupt
2. CPU reads the interrupt number for X from the Ack register and runs
its IRQ handler
3. Y raises its interrupt line and the Ack register is updated, but
again, the update to its system register is not yet visible to the
CPU.
4. Since the GIC drivers poll the Ack register, we read Y's interrupt
number and run its handler without a context synchronisation
operation, therefore seeing the stale register value.
In either case, we run the risk of missing an IRQ. This patch solves the
problem by ensuring that we execute an ISB in the GIC drivers prior
to invoking the interrupt handler. This is already the case for GICv3
and EOIMode 1 (the usual case for the host).
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
