Commit Graph

37 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Maxim Mikityanskiy
6defc77d48 netfilter: synproxy: Fix out of bounds when parsing TCP options
[ Upstream commit 5fc177ab759418c9537433e63301096e733fb915 ]

The TCP option parser in synproxy (synproxy_parse_options) could read
one byte out of bounds. When the length is 1, the execution flow gets
into the loop, reads one byte of the opcode, and if the opcode is
neither TCPOPT_EOL nor TCPOPT_NOP, it reads one more byte, which exceeds
the length of 1.

This fix is inspired by commit 9609dad263 ("ipv4: tcp_input: fix stack
out of bounds when parsing TCP options.").

v2 changes:

Added an early return when length < 0 to avoid calling
skb_header_pointer with negative length.

Cc: Young Xiao <92siuyang@gmail.com>
Fixes: 48b1de4c11 ("netfilter: add SYNPROXY core/target")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-23 14:41:25 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
56907fa27b netfilter: use actual socket sk rather than skb sk when routing harder
[ Upstream commit 46d6c5ae953cc0be38efd0e469284df7c4328cf8 ]

If netfilter changes the packet mark when mangling, the packet is
rerouted using the route_me_harder set of functions. Prior to this
commit, there's one big difference between route_me_harder and the
ordinary initial routing functions, described in the comment above
__ip_queue_xmit():

   /* Note: skb->sk can be different from sk, in case of tunnels */
   int __ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,

That function goes on to correctly make use of sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
rather than skb->sk->sk_bound_dev_if. And indeed the comment is true: a
tunnel will receive a packet in ndo_start_xmit with an initial skb->sk.
It will make some transformations to that packet, and then it will send
the encapsulated packet out of a *new* socket. That new socket will
basically always have a different sk_bound_dev_if (otherwise there'd be
a routing loop). So for the purposes of routing the encapsulated packet,
the routing information as it pertains to the socket should come from
that socket's sk, rather than the packet's original skb->sk. For that
reason __ip_queue_xmit() and related functions all do the right thing.

One might argue that all tunnels should just call skb_orphan(skb) before
transmitting the encapsulated packet into the new socket. But tunnels do
*not* do this -- and this is wisely avoided in skb_scrub_packet() too --
because features like TSQ rely on skb->destructor() being called when
that buffer space is truely available again. Calling skb_orphan(skb) too
early would result in buffers filling up unnecessarily and accounting
info being all wrong. Instead, additional routing must take into account
the new sk, just as __ip_queue_xmit() notes.

So, this commit addresses the problem by fishing the correct sk out of
state->sk -- it's already set properly in the call to nf_hook() in
__ip_local_out(), which receives the sk as part of its normal
functionality. So we make sure to plumb state->sk through the various
route_me_harder functions, and then make correct use of it following the
example of __ip_queue_xmit().

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-11-18 19:20:17 +01:00
Vasily Averin
16c0ae0a04 netfilter: synproxy: synproxy_cpu_seq_next should increase position index
commit bb71f846a0002239f7058c84f1496648ff4a5c20 upstream.

If .next function does not change position index,
following .show function will repeat output related
to current position index.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1f4aace60b ("fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code ...")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-18 07:17:49 +01:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
8c0bb78738 netfilter: synproxy: rename mss synproxy_options field
After introduce "mss_encode" field in the synproxy_options struct the field
"mss" is a little confusing. It has been renamed to "mss_option".

Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-08-03 18:39:08 +02:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
e971ceb803 netfilter: synproxy: fix rst sequence number mismatch
14:51:00.024418 IP 192.168.122.1.41462 > netfilter.90: Flags [S], seq
4023580551,
14:51:00.024454 IP netfilter.90 > 192.168.122.1.41462: Flags [S.], seq
727560212, ack 4023580552,
14:51:00.024524 IP 192.168.122.1.41462 > netfilter.90: Flags [.], ack 1,

Note: here, synproxy will send a SYN to the real server, as the 3whs was
completed sucessfully. Instead of a syn/ack that we can intercept, we instead
received a reset packet from the real backend, that we forward to the original
client. However, we don't use the correct sequence number, so the reset is not
effective in closing the connection coming from the client.

14:51:00.024550 IP netfilter.90 > 192.168.122.1.41462: Flags [R.], seq
3567407084,
14:51:00.231196 IP 192.168.122.1.41462 > netfilter.90: Flags [.], ack 1,
14:51:00.647911 IP 192.168.122.1.41462 > netfilter.90: Flags [.], ack 1,
14:51:01.474395 IP 192.168.122.1.41462 > netfilter.90: Flags [.], ack 1,

Fixes: 48b1de4c11 ("netfilter: add SYNPROXY core/target")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-07-18 20:55:53 +02:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
b83329fb47 netfilter: synproxy: fix erroneous tcp mss option
Now synproxy sends the mss value set by the user on client syn-ack packet
instead of the mss value that client announced.

Fixes: 48b1de4c11 ("netfilter: add SYNPROXY core/target")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-07-16 13:17:01 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
f0c1aab2bd netfilter: rename nf_SYNPROXY.h to nf_synproxy.h
Uppercase is a reminiscence from the iptables infrastructure, rename
this header before this is included in stable kernels.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-07-04 02:29:47 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
1c5ba67d22 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Resolve conflict between d2912cb15b ("treewide: Replace GPLv2
boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500") removing the GPL disclaimer
and fe03d47456 ("Update my email address") which updates Jozsef
Kadlecsik's email.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-06-25 01:32:59 +02:00
David S. Miller
92ad6325cb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Minor SPDX change conflict.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-22 08:59:24 -04:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
22f2efd337 netfilter: synproxy: use nf_cookie_v6_check() from core
This helper function is never used and it is intended to avoid a direct
dependency with the ipv6 module.

Fixes: d7f9b2f18e ("netfilter: synproxy: extract SYNPROXY infrastructure from {ipt, ip6t}_SYNPROXY")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-06-20 12:04:17 +02:00
Colin Ian King
72c5e11854 netfilter: synproxy: ensure zero is returned on non-error return path
Currently functions nf_synproxy_{ipc4|ipv6}_init return an uninitialized
garbage value in variable ret on a successful return.  Fix this by
returning zero on success.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: d7f9b2f18e ("netfilter: synproxy: extract SYNPROXY infrastructure from {ipt, ip6t}_SYNPROXY")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-06-19 17:48:34 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
d7f9b2f18e netfilter: synproxy: extract SYNPROXY infrastructure from {ipt, ip6t}_SYNPROXY
Add common functions into nf_synproxy_core.c to prepare for nftables support.
The prototypes of the functions used by {ipt, ip6t}_SYNPROXY are in the new
file nf_synproxy.h

Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-06-17 17:12:55 +02:00
Florian Westphal
2cf6bffc49 netfilter: replace skb_make_writable with skb_ensure_writable
This converts all remaining users and then removes skb_make_writable.

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-05-31 18:02:48 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c350637227 proc: introduce proc_create_net{,_data}
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations
and deal with network namespaces in ->open and ->release.  All callers of
proc_create + seq_open_net converted over, and seq_{open,release}_net are
removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16 07:24:30 +02:00
Kirill Tkhai
2f635ceeb2 net: Drop pernet_operations::async
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-27 13:18:09 -04:00
Joe Perches
d6444062f8 net: Use octal not symbolic permissions
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.

Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace
and some typing.

Miscellanea:

o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-26 12:07:48 -04:00
Kirill Tkhai
f0aad8e340 net: Convert synproxy_net_ops
These pernet_operations create and destroy /proc entries
and allocate extents to template ct, which depend on global
nf_ct_ext_types[] array. So, we are able to mark them async.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-27 11:01:35 -05:00
Alexey Dobriyan
4c87158dae netfilter: delete /proc THIS_MODULE references
/proc has been ignoring struct file_operations::owner field for 10 years.
Specifically, it started with commit 786d7e1612
("Fix rmmod/read/write races in /proc entries"). Notice the chunk where
inode->i_fop is initialized with proxy struct file_operations for
regular files:

	-               if (de->proc_fops)
	-                       inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
	+               if (de->proc_fops) {
	+                       if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
	+                               inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
	+                       else
	+                               inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
	+               }

VFS stopped pinning module at this point.

# ipvs
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-01-19 14:10:53 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
9a568de481 tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock
TCP Timestamps option is defined in RFC 7323

Traditionally on linux, it has been tied to the internal
'jiffies' variable, because it had been a cheap and good enough
generator.

For TCP flows on the Internet, 1 ms resolution would be much better
than 4ms or 10ms (HZ=250 or HZ=100 respectively)

For TCP flows in the DC, Google has used usec resolution for more
than two years with great success [1]

Receive size autotuning (DRS) is indeed more precise and converges
faster to optimal window size.

This patch converts tp->tcp_mstamp to a plain u64 value storing
a 1 usec TCP clock.

This choice will allow us to upstream the 1 usec TS option as
discussed in IETF 97.

[1] https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdf

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Gao Feng
122868b378 netfilter: tcp: Use TCP_MAX_WSCALE instead of literal 14
The window scale may be enlarged from 14 to 15 according to the itef
draft https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nishida-tcpm-maxwin-03.

Use the macro TCP_MAX_WSCALE to support it easily with TCP stack in
the future.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-04-19 17:55:17 +02:00
simran singhal
cdec26858e netfilter: Use seq_puts()/seq_putc() where possible
For string without format specifiers, use seq_puts(). For
seq_printf("\n"), use seq_putc('\n').

Signed-off-by: simran singhal <singhalsimran0@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-04-07 17:29:21 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
c7d03a00b5 netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

	void f(long *p, int i)
	{
		g(p[i]);
	}

  roughly translates to

	movsx	rsi, esi
	mov	rdi, [rsi+...]
	call 	g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

	static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
	{
		...
		ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
		...
	}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	nfsd4_lock                                  3886    3959     +73
	tipc_link_build_proto_msg                   1096    1140     +44
	mac80211_hwsim_new_radio                    2776    2808     +32
	tipc_mon_rcv                                1032    1058     +26
	svcauth_gss_legacy_init                     1413    1429     +16
	tipc_bcbase_select_primary                   379     392     +13
	nfsd4_exchange_id                           1247    1260     +13
	nfsd4_setclientid_confirm                    782     793     +11
		...
	put_client_renew_locked                      494     480     -14
	ip_set_sockfn_get                            730     716     -14
	geneve_sock_add                              829     813     -16
	nfsd4_sequence_done                          721     703     -18
	nlmclnt_lookup_host                          708     686     -22
	nfsd4_lockt                                 1085    1063     -22
	nfs_get_client                              1077    1050     -27
	tcf_bpf_init                                1106    1076     -30
	nfsd4_encode_fattr                          5997    5930     -67
	Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18 10:59:15 -05:00
David S. Miller
53cfd053e4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf
Conflicts:
	include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h

The conflict was an overlap between changing the type of the zone
argument to nf_ct_tmpl_alloc() whilst exporting nf_ct_tmpl_free.

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net, they are:

1) Oneliner to restore maps in nf_tables since we support addressing registers
   at 32 bits level.

2) Restore previous default behaviour in bridge netfilter when CONFIG_IPV6=n,
   oneliner from Bernhard Thaler.

3) Out of bound access in ipset hash:net* set types, reported by Dave Jones'
   KASan utility, patch from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

4) Fix ipset compilation with gcc 4.4.7 related to C99 initialization of
   unnamed unions, patch from Elad Raz.

5) Add a workaround to address inconsistent endianess in the res_id field of
   nfnetlink batch messages, reported by Florian Westphal.

6) Fix error paths of CT/synproxy since the conntrack template was moved to use
   kmalloc, patch from Daniel Borkmann.

All of them look good to me to reach 4.2, I can route this to -stable myself
too, just let me know what you prefer.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-05 21:57:42 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
9cf94eab8b netfilter: conntrack: use nf_ct_tmpl_free in CT/synproxy error paths
Commit 0838aa7fcf ("netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack
templates") migrated templates to the new allocator api, but forgot to
update error paths for them in CT and synproxy to use nf_ct_tmpl_free()
instead of nf_conntrack_free().

Due to that, memory is being freed into the wrong kmemcache, but also
we drop the per net reference count of ct objects causing an imbalance.

In Brad's case, this leads to a wrap-around of net->ct.count and thus
lets __nf_conntrack_alloc() refuse to create a new ct object:

  [   10.340913] xt_addrtype: ipv6 does not support BROADCAST matching
  [   10.810168] nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet
  [   11.917416] r8169 0000:07:00.0 eth0: link up
  [   11.917438] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
  [   12.815902] nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet
  [   15.688561] nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet
  [   15.689365] nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet
  [   15.690169] nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet
  [   15.690967] nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet
  [...]

With slab debugging, it also reports the wrong kmemcache (kmalloc-512 vs.
nf_conntrack_ffffffff81ce75c0) and reports poison overwrites, etc. Thus,
to fix the problem, export and use nf_ct_tmpl_free() instead.

Fixes: 0838aa7fcf ("netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack templates")
Reported-by: Brad Jackson <bjackson0971@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-01 12:15:08 +02:00
Florian Westphal
851345c5bb netfilter: reduce sparse warnings
bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:290:26: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different modifiers)
-> remove __pure annotation.

ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_SYNPROXY.c:240:27: warning: cast from restricted __be16
-> switch ntohs to htons and vice versa.

netfilter/core.c:391:30: warning: symbol 'nfq_ct_nat_hook' was not declared. Should it be static?
-> delete it, got removed

net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:221:48: warning: cast to restricted __be32
-> Use __be32 instead of u32.

Tested with objdiff that these changes do not affect generated code.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-28 21:04:12 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
81bf1c64e7 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Resolve conflicts with conntrack template fixes.

Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
	net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c
	net/netfilter/xt_CT.c

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-21 06:09:05 +02:00
Tom Herbert
4b048d6d9d net: Change pseudohdr argument of inet_proto_csum_replace* to be a bool
inet_proto_csum_replace4,2,16 take a pseudohdr argument which indicates
the checksum field carries a pseudo header. This argument should be a
boolean instead of an int.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 21:33:06 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
308ac9143e netfilter: nf_conntrack: push zone object into functions
This patch replaces the zone id which is pushed down into functions
with the actual zone object. It's a bigger one-time change, but
needed for later on extending zones with a direction parameter, and
thus decoupling this additional information from all call-sites.

No functional changes in this patch.

The default zone becomes a global const object, namely nf_ct_zone_dflt
and will be returned directly in various cases, one being, when there's
f.e. no zoning support.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-11 12:29:01 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
1a727c6361 netfilter: nf_conntrack: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
We recently changed this from nf_conntrack_alloc() to nf_ct_tmpl_alloc()
so the error handling needs to changed to check for NULL instead of
IS_ERR().

Fixes: 0838aa7fcf ('netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack templates')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-30 14:04:19 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
0838aa7fcf netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack templates
Quoting Daniel Borkmann:

"When adding connection tracking template rules to a netns, f.e. to
configure netfilter zones, the kernel will endlessly busy-loop as soon
as we try to delete the given netns in case there's at least one
template present, which is problematic i.e. if there is such bravery that
the priviledged user inside the netns is assumed untrusted.

Minimal example:

  ip netns add foo
  ip netns exec foo iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -d 1.2.3.4 -j CT --zone 1
  ip netns del foo

What happens is that when nf_ct_iterate_cleanup() is being called from
nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list() for a provided netns, we always end up
with a net->ct.count > 0 and thus jump back to i_see_dead_people. We
don't get a soft-lockup as we still have a schedule() point, but the
serving CPU spins on 100% from that point onwards.

Since templates are normally allocated with nf_conntrack_alloc(), we
also bump net->ct.count. The issue why they are not yet nf_ct_put() is
because the per netns .exit() handler from x_tables (which would eventually
invoke xt_CT's xt_ct_tg_destroy() that drops reference on info->ct) is
called in the dependency chain at a *later* point in time than the per
netns .exit() handler for the connection tracker.

This is clearly a chicken'n'egg problem: after the connection tracker
.exit() handler, we've teared down all the connection tracking
infrastructure already, so rightfully, xt_ct_tg_destroy() cannot be
invoked at a later point in time during the netns cleanup, as that would
lead to a use-after-free. At the same time, we cannot make x_tables depend
on the connection tracker module, so that the xt_ct_tg_destroy() would
be invoked earlier in the cleanup chain."

Daniel confirms this has to do with the order in which modules are loaded or
having compiled nf_conntrack as modules while x_tables built-in. So we have no
guarantees regarding the order in which netns callbacks are executed.

Fix this by allocating the templates through kmalloc() from the respective
SYNPROXY and CT targets, so they don't depend on the conntrack kmem cache.
Then, release then via nf_ct_tmpl_free() from destroy_conntrack(). This branch
is marked as unlikely since conntrack templates are rarely allocated and only
from the configuration plane path.

Note that templates are not kept in any list to avoid further dependencies with
nf_conntrack anymore, thus, the tmpl larval list is removed.

Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2015-07-20 14:58:19 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
10c04a8e71 netfilter: use forward declaration instead of including linux/proc_fs.h
We don't need to pull the full definitions in that file, a simple forward
declaration is enough.

Moreover, include linux/procfs.h from nf_synproxy_core, otherwise this hits a
compilation error due to missing declarations, ie.

net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c: In function ‘synproxy_proc_init’:
net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:326:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘proc_create’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  if (!proc_create("synproxy", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net_stat,
  ^

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-06-18 21:14:30 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
e53376bef2 netfilter: nf_conntrack: don't release a conntrack with non-zero refcnt
With this patch, the conntrack refcount is initially set to zero and
it is bumped once it is added to any of the list, so we fulfill
Eric's golden rule which is that all released objects always have a
refcount that equals zero.

Andrey Vagin reports that nf_conntrack_free can't be called for a
conntrack with non-zero ref-counter, because it can race with
nf_conntrack_find_get().

A conntrack slab is created with SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU. Non-zero
ref-counter says that this conntrack is used. So when we release
a conntrack with non-zero counter, we break this assumption.

CPU1                                    CPU2
____nf_conntrack_find()
                                        nf_ct_put()
                                         destroy_conntrack()
                                        ...
                                        init_conntrack
                                         __nf_conntrack_alloc (set use = 1)
atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->use) (use = 2)
                                         if (!l4proto->new(ct, skb, dataoff, timeouts))
                                          nf_conntrack_free(ct); (use = 2 !!!)
                                        ...
                                        __nf_conntrack_alloc (set use = 1)
 if (!nf_ct_key_equal(h, tuple, zone))
  nf_ct_put(ct); (use = 0)
   destroy_conntrack()
                                        /* continue to work with CT */

After applying the path "[PATCH] netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix RCU
race in nf_conntrack_find_get" another bug was triggered in
destroy_conntrack():

<4>[67096.759334] ------------[ cut here ]------------
<2>[67096.759353] kernel BUG at net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:211!
...
<4>[67096.759837] Pid: 498649, comm: atdd veid: 666 Tainted: G         C ---------------    2.6.32-042stab084.18 #1 042stab084_18 /DQ45CB
<4>[67096.759932] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa03d99ac>]  [<ffffffffa03d99ac>] destroy_conntrack+0x15c/0x190 [nf_conntrack]
<4>[67096.760255] Call Trace:
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff814844a7>] nf_conntrack_destroy+0x17/0x30
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffffa03d9bb5>] nf_conntrack_find_get+0x85/0x130 [nf_conntrack]
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffffa03d9fb2>] nf_conntrack_in+0x352/0xb60 [nf_conntrack]
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffffa048c771>] ipv4_conntrack_local+0x51/0x60 [nf_conntrack_ipv4]
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff81484419>] nf_iterate+0x69/0xb0
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff814b5b00>] ? dst_output+0x0/0x20
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff814845d4>] nf_hook_slow+0x74/0x110
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff814b5b00>] ? dst_output+0x0/0x20
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff814b66d5>] raw_sendmsg+0x775/0x910
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff8104c5a8>] ? flush_tlb_others_ipi+0x128/0x130
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff8100bc4e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff8100bc4e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff814c136a>] inet_sendmsg+0x4a/0xb0
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff81444e93>] ? sock_sendmsg+0x13/0x140
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff81444f97>] sock_sendmsg+0x117/0x140
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff8102e299>] ? native_smp_send_reschedule+0x49/0x60
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff81519beb>] ? _spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x20
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff8109d930>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff814960f0>] ? do_ip_setsockopt+0x90/0xd80
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff8100bc4e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff8100bc4e>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x20
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff814457c9>] sys_sendto+0x139/0x190
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff810efa77>] ? audit_syscall_entry+0x1d7/0x200
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff810ef7c5>] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x265/0x290
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff81474daf>] compat_sys_socketcall+0x13f/0x210
<4>[67096.760255]  [<ffffffff8104dea3>] ia32_sysret+0x0/0x5

I have reused the original title for the RFC patch that Andrey posted and
most of the original patch description.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reported-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
2014-02-05 17:46:06 +01:00
Martin Topholm
c1898c4c29 netfilter: synproxy: correct wscale option passing
Timestamp are used to store additional syncookie parameters such as sack,
ecn, and wscale. The wscale value we need to encode is the client's
wscale, since we can't recover that later in the session. Next overwrite
the wscale option so the later synproxy_send_client_synack will send
the backend's wscale to the client.

Signed-off-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-11-18 12:53:38 +01:00
Patrick McHardy
f4a87e7bd2 netfilter: synproxy: fix BUG_ON triggered by corrupt TCP packets
TCP packets hitting the SYN proxy through the SYNPROXY target are not
validated by TCP conntrack. When th->doff is below 5, an underflow happens
when calculating the options length, causing skb_header_pointer() to
return NULL and triggering the BUG_ON().

Handle this case gracefully by checking for NULL instead of using BUG_ON().

Reported-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-09-30 12:44:38 +02:00
Patrick McHardy
f4de4c89d8 netfilter: synproxy_core: fix warning in __nf_ct_ext_add_length()
With CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG we get the following warning during SYNPROXY init:

[   80.558906] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4833 at net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c:80 __nf_ct_ext_add_length+0x217/0x220 [nf_conntrack]()

The reason is that the conntrack template is set to confirmed before adding
the extension and it is invalid to add extensions to already confirmed
conntracks. Fix by adding the extensions before setting the conntrack to
confirmed.

Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jesper.brouer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-09-04 11:43:36 +02:00
Patrick McHardy
48b1de4c11 netfilter: add SYNPROXY core/target
Add a SYNPROXY for netfilter. The code is split into two parts, the synproxy
core with common functions and an address family specific target.

The SYNPROXY receives the connection request from the client, responds with
a SYN/ACK containing a SYN cookie and announcing a zero window and checks
whether the final ACK from the client contains a valid cookie.

It then establishes a connection to the original destination and, if
successful, sends a window update to the client with the window size
announced by the server.

Support for timestamps, SACK, window scaling and MSS options can be
statically configured as target parameters if the features of the server
are known. If timestamps are used, the timestamp value sent back to
the client in the SYN/ACK will be different from the real timestamp of
the server. In order to now break PAWS, the timestamps are translated in
the direction server->client.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-08-28 00:27:54 +02:00