Commit Graph

1673 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
NeilBrown
1428cc0e0c Documentation: update path-lookup.md for parallel lookups
Since this document was written, i_mutex has been replace with
i_rwsem, and shared locks are utilized to allow lookups in the one
directory to happen in parallel.

So replace i_mutex with i_rwsem, and explain how this is used for
parallel lookups.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-11-20 09:35:14 -07:00
Will Deacon
806654a966 Documentation: Use "while" instead of "whilst"
Whilst making an unrelated change to some Documentation, Linus sayeth:

  | Afaik, even in Britain, "whilst" is unusual and considered more
  | formal, and "while" is the common word.
  |
  | [...]
  |
  | Can we just admit that we work with computers, and we don't need to
  | use þe eald Englisc spelling of words that most of the world never
  | uses?

dictionary.com refers to the word as "Chiefly British", which is
probably an undesirable attribute for technical documentation.

Replace all occurrences under Documentation/ with "while".

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-11-20 09:30:43 -07:00
Colin Ian King
cba8087d82 Documentation: fix spelling mistake, EACCESS -> EACCES
Trivial fix to a spelling mistake of the error access name EACCESS,
rename to EACCES

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-11-07 15:28:55 -07:00
Waiman Long
f8d0dc21d4 Documentation/proc.txt: Add 2 missing fields for /proc/<pid>/status
It was found that two of the fields in the /proc/<pid>/status file were
missing - CapAmb & Speculation_Store_Bypass. They are now added to the
proc.txt documentation file.

v2: Update the example as well.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-11-07 15:27:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42bd06e93d This pull request contains updates for UBIFS:
- Full filesystem authentication feature,
   UBIFS is now able to have the whole filesystem structure
   authenticated plus user data encrypted and authenticated.
 - Minor cleanups
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Merge tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - Full filesystem authentication feature, UBIFS is now able to have the
   whole filesystem structure authenticated plus user data encrypted and
   authenticated.

 - Minor cleanups

* tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: (26 commits)
  ubifs: Remove unneeded semicolon
  Documentation: ubifs: Add authentication whitepaper
  ubifs: Enable authentication support
  ubifs: Do not update inode size in-place in authenticated mode
  ubifs: Add hashes and HMACs to default filesystem
  ubifs: authentication: Authenticate super block node
  ubifs: Create hash for default LPT
  ubfis: authentication: Authenticate master node
  ubifs: authentication: Authenticate LPT
  ubifs: Authenticate replayed journal
  ubifs: Add auth nodes to garbage collector journal head
  ubifs: Add authentication nodes to journal
  ubifs: authentication: Add hashes to index nodes
  ubifs: Add hashes to the tree node cache
  ubifs: Create functions to embed a HMAC in a node
  ubifs: Add helper functions for authentication support
  ubifs: Add separate functions to init/crc a node
  ubifs: Format changes for authentication support
  ubifs: Store read superblock node
  ubifs: Drop write_node
  ...
2018-11-04 14:46:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c2aa1a444c vfs: rework data cloning infrastructure
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range infrastructure to use
 a common .remap_file_range method and supply generic bounds and sanity checking
 functions that are shared with the data write path. The current VFS
 infrastructure has problems with rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps,
 maximum filesystem file sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are
 addressed in these commits.
 
 We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to return short
 clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get rejected if the entire
 range can't be cloned. It also allows filesystems to sliently skip deduplication
 of partial EOF blocks if they are not capable of doing so without requiring
 errors to be thrown to userspace.
 
 All existing filesystems are converted to user the new .remap_file_range method,
 and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new generic checking
 infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull vfs dedup fixes from Dave Chinner:
 "This reworks the vfs data cloning infrastructure.

  We discovered many issues with these interfaces late in the 4.19 cycle
  - the worst of them (data corruption, setuid stripping) were fixed for
  XFS in 4.19-rc8, but a larger rework of the infrastructure fixing all
  the problems was needed. That rework is the contents of this pull
  request.

  Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range
  infrastructure to use a common .remap_file_range method and supply
  generic bounds and sanity checking functions that are shared with the
  data write path. The current VFS infrastructure has problems with
  rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps, maximum filesystem file
  sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are addressed in these
  commits.

  We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to
  return short clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get
  rejected if the entire range can't be cloned. It also allows
  filesystems to sliently skip deduplication of partial EOF blocks if
  they are not capable of doing so without requiring errors to be thrown
  to userspace.

  Existing filesystems are converted to user the new remap_file_range
  method, and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new
  generic checking infrastructure"

* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
  xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
  xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
  xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
  xfs: support returning partial reflink results
  xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
  xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: remove ocfs2_reflink_remap_range
  ocfs2: support partial clone range and dedupe range
  ocfs2: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: truncate page cache for clone destination file before remapping
  vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
  vfs: hide file range comparison function
  vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs dedupe functions
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs clone functions
  vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
  vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_checks
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
  vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
  ...
2018-11-02 09:33:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7260935d71 overlayfs update for 4.20
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "A mix of fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'ovl-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: automatically enable redirect_dir on metacopy=on
  ovl: check whiteout in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
  ovl: using posix_acl_xattr_size() to get size instead of posix_acl_to_xattr()
  ovl: abstract ovl_inode lock with a helper
  ovl: remove the 'locked' argument of ovl_nlink_{start,end}
  ovl: relax requirement for non null uuid of lower fs
  ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers
  ovl: untangle copy up call chain
  ovl: relax permission checking on underlying layers
  ovl: fix recursive oi->lock in ovl_link()
  vfs: fix FIGETBSZ ioctl on an overlayfs file
  ovl: clean up error handling in ovl_get_tmpfile()
  ovl: fix error handling in ovl_verify_set_fh()
2018-11-01 14:48:48 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
d47748e5ae ovl: automatically enable redirect_dir on metacopy=on
Current behavior is to automatically disable metacopy if redirect_dir is
not enabled and proceed with the mount.

If "metacopy=on" mount option was given, then this behavior can confuse the
user: no mount failure, yet metacopy is disabled.

This patch makes metacopy=on imply redirect_dir=on.

The converse is also true: turning off full redirect with redirect_dir=
{off|follow|nofollow} will disable metacopy.

If both metacopy=on and redirect_dir={off|follow|nofollow} is specified,
then mount will fail, since there's no way to correctly resolve the
conflict.

Reported-by: Daniel Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Fixes: d5791044d2 ("ovl: Provide a mount option metacopy=on/off...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-11-01 21:31:39 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
31990f0f53 The highlights are:
- a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
   (myself).  We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
   failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.
 
 - support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques).  If size and
   alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from operation.
   Otherwise, a local copy is performed.
 
 - a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from the
   size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).
 
 - fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
   Henriques)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "The highlights are:

   - a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
     (myself). We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
     failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.

   - support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques). If size and
     alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from
     operation. Otherwise, a local copy is performed.

   - a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from
     the size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).

   - fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
     Henriques)"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (25 commits)
  ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op
  ceph: support copy_file_range file operation
  libceph: support the RADOS copy-from operation
  ceph: add non-blocking parameter to ceph_try_get_caps()
  libceph: check reply num_data_items in setup_request_data()
  libceph: preallocate message data items
  libceph, rbd, ceph: move ceph_osdc_alloc_messages() calls
  libceph: introduce alloc_watch_request()
  libceph: assign cookies in linger_submit()
  libceph: enable fallback to ceph_msg_new() in ceph_msgpool_get()
  ceph: num_ops is off by one in ceph_aio_retry_work()
  libceph: no need to call osd_req_opcode_valid() in osd_req_encode_op()
  ceph: set timeout conditionally in __cap_delay_requeue
  libceph: don't consume a ref on pagelist in ceph_msg_data_add_pagelist()
  libceph: introduce ceph_pagelist_alloc()
  libceph: osd_req_op_cls_init() doesn't need to take opcode
  libceph: bump CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN
  ceph: only allow punch hole mode in fallocate
  ceph: refactor ceph_sync_read()
  ceph: check if LOOKUPNAME request was aborted when filling trace
  ...
2018-10-31 14:42:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
310c7585e8 Olga added support for the NFSv4.2 asynchronous copy protocol. We
already supported COPY, by copying a limited amount of data and then
 returning a short result, letting the client resend.  The asynchronous
 protocol should offer better performance at the expense of some
 complexity.
 
 The other highlight is Trond's work to convert the duplicate reply cache
 to a red-black tree, and to move it and some other server caches to RCU.
 (Previously these have meant taking global spinlocks on every RPC.)
 
 Otherwise, some RDMA work and miscellaneous bugfixes.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Olga added support for the NFSv4.2 asynchronous copy protocol. We
  already supported COPY, by copying a limited amount of data and then
  returning a short result, letting the client resend. The asynchronous
  protocol should offer better performance at the expense of some
  complexity.

  The other highlight is Trond's work to convert the duplicate reply
  cache to a red-black tree, and to move it and some other server caches
  to RCU. (Previously these have meant taking global spinlocks on every
  RPC)

  Otherwise, some RDMA work and miscellaneous bugfixes"

* tag 'nfsd-4.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (30 commits)
  lockd: fix access beyond unterminated strings in prints
  nfsd: Fix an Oops in free_session()
  nfsd: correctly decrement odstate refcount in error path
  svcrdma: Increase the default connection credit limit
  svcrdma: Remove try_module_get from backchannel
  svcrdma: Remove ->release_rqst call in bc reply handler
  svcrdma: Reduce max_send_sges
  nfsd: fix fall-through annotations
  knfsd: Improve lookup performance in the duplicate reply cache using an rbtree
  knfsd: Further simplify the cache lookup
  knfsd: Simplify NFS duplicate replay cache
  knfsd: Remove dead code from nfsd_cache_lookup
  SUNRPC: Simplify TCP receive code
  SUNRPC: Replace the cache_detail->hash_lock with a regular spinlock
  SUNRPC: Remove non-RCU protected lookup
  NFS: Fix up a typo in nfs_dns_ent_put
  NFS: Lockless DNS lookups
  knfsd: Lockless lookup of NFSv4 identities.
  SUNRPC: Lockless server RPCSEC_GSS context lookup
  knfsd: Allow lockless lookups of the exports
  ...
2018-10-30 13:03:29 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
eca3654e3c vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
Plumb in a remap flag that enables the filesystem remap handler to
shorten remapping requests for callers that can handle it.  Now
copy_file_range can report partial success (in case we run up against
alignment problems, resource limits, etc.).

We also enable CAN_SHORTEN for fideduperange to maintain existing
userspace-visible behavior where xfs/btrfs shorten the dedupe range to
avoid stale post-eof data exposure.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:42:10 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong
42ec3d4c02 vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
Change the remap_file_range functions to take a number of bytes to
operate upon and return the number of bytes they operated on.  This is a
requirement for allowing fs implementations to return short clone/dedupe
results to the user, which will enable us to obey resource limits in a
graceful manner.

A subsequent patch will enable copy_file_range to signal to the
->clone_file_range implementation that it can handle a short length,
which will be returned in the function's return value.  For now the
short return is not implemented anywhere so the behavior won't change --
either copy_file_range manages to clone the entire range or it tries an
alternative.

Neither clone ioctl can take advantage of this, alas.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:49 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong
2e5dfc99f2 vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
Combine the clone_file_range and dedupe_file_range operations into a
single remap_file_range file operation dispatch since they're
fundamentally the same operation.  The differences between the two can
be made in the prep functions.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:21 +11:00
Trond Myklebust
d48cf356a1 SUNRPC: Remove non-RCU protected lookup
Clean up the cache code by removing the non-RCU protected lookup.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-10-29 16:58:04 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
738b04fba1 Staging/IIO patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big staging and IIO driver pull request for 4.20-rc1.
 
 There are lots of things here, we ended up adding more lines than
 removing, thanks to a large influx of Comedi National Instrument device
 support.  Someday soon we need to get comedi out of staging...
 
 Other than the comedi drivers, the "big" things here are:
   - new iio drivers
   - delete dgnc driver (no one used it and no one had the hardware
     anymore)
   - vbox driver updates and fixes
   - erofs fixes
   - tons and tons of tiny checkpatch fixes for almost all staging
     drivers
 
 All of these have been in linux-next, with the last few happening a bit
 "late" due to them getting stuck on my laptop during travel to the
 Mantainers summit.
 
 When merging with your tree, there will be 2 merge conflicts, both files
 will be simple to resolve, just delete them :)
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging and IIO driver pull request for 4.20-rc1.

  There are lots of things here, we ended up adding more lines than
  removing, thanks to a large influx of Comedi National Instrument
  device support. Someday soon we need to get comedi out of staging...

  Other than the comedi drivers, the "big" things here are:

   - new iio drivers

   - delete dgnc driver (no one used it and no one had the hardware
     anymore)

   - vbox driver updates and fixes

   - erofs fixes

   - tons and tons of tiny checkpatch fixes for almost all staging
     drivers

  All of these have been in linux-next, with the last few happening a
  bit "late" due to them getting stuck on my laptop during travel to the
  Mantainers summit"

* tag 'staging-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (690 commits)
  staging: gasket: Fix sparse "incorrect type in assignment" warnings.
  staging: gasket: remove debug logs for callback invocation
  staging: gasket: remove debug logs in page table mapping calls
  staging: rtl8188eu: core: Use sizeof(*p) instead of sizeof(struct P) for memory allocation
  staging: ks7010: Remove extra blank line
  staging: gasket: Remove extra blank line
  staging: media: davinci_vpfe: Fix spelling mistake in enum
  staging: speakup: Add a pair of braces
  staging: wlan-ng: Replace long int with long
  staging: MAINTAINERS: remove obsolete IPX staging directory
  staging: MAINTAINERS: remove NCP filesystem entry
  staging: rtl8188eu: cleanup comparsions to false
  staging: gasket: Update device virtual address comment
  staging: gasket: sysfs: fix attribute release comment
  staging: gasket: apex: fix sysfs_show
  staging: gasket: page_table: simplify gasket_components_to_dev_address
  staging: gasket: page_table: fix comment in components_to_dev_address
  staging: gasket: page table: fixup error path allocating coherent mem
  staging: gasket: page_table: rearrange gasket_page_table_entry
  staging: gasket: page_table: remove unnecessary PTE status set to free
  ...
2018-10-29 10:38:10 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka
61f94e18de mm, proc: add KReclaimable to /proc/meminfo
The vmstat NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE counter is for kernel non-slab
allocations that can be reclaimed via shrinker.  In /proc/meminfo, we can
show the sum of all reclaimable kernel allocations (including slab) as
"KReclaimable".  Add the same counter also to per-node meminfo under /sys

With this counter, users will have more complete information about kernel
memory usage.  Non-slab reclaimable pages (currently just the ION
allocator) will not be missing from /proc/meminfo, making users wonder
where part of their memory went.  More precisely, they already appear in
MemAvailable, but without the new counter, it's not obvious why the value
in MemAvailable doesn't fully correspond with the sum of other counters
participating in it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731090649.16028-6-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
62606c224d Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Remove VLA usage
   - Add cryptostat user-space interface
   - Add notifier for new crypto algorithms

  Algorithms:
   - Add OFB mode
   - Remove speck

  Drivers:
   - Remove x86/sha*-mb as they are buggy
   - Remove pcbc(aes) from x86/aesni
   - Improve performance of arm/ghash-ce by up to 85%
   - Implement CTS-CBC in arm64/aes-blk, faster by up to 50%
   - Remove PMULL based arm64/crc32 driver
   - Use PMULL in arm64/crct10dif
   - Add aes-ctr support in s5p-sss
   - Add caam/qi2 driver

  Others:
   - Pick better transform if one becomes available in crc-t10dif"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (124 commits)
  crypto: chelsio - Update ntx queue received from cxgb4
  crypto: ccree - avoid implicit enum conversion
  crypto: caam - add SPDX license identifier to all files
  crypto: caam/qi - simplify CGR allocation, freeing
  crypto: mxs-dcp - make symbols 'sha1_null_hash' and 'sha256_null_hash' static
  crypto: arm64/aes-blk - ensure XTS mask is always loaded
  crypto: testmgr - fix sizeof() on COMP_BUF_SIZE
  crypto: chtls - remove set but not used variable 'csk'
  crypto: axis - fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
  crypto: x86/aes-ni - fix build error following fpu template removal
  crypto: arm64/aes - fix handling sub-block CTS-CBC inputs
  crypto: caam/qi2 - avoid double export
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Fix AES issues
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Fix SHA null hashes and output length
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Implement sha import/export
  crypto: aegis/generic - fix for big endian systems
  crypto: morus/generic - fix for big endian systems
  crypto: lrw - fix rebase error after out of bounds fix
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - use pci_alloc_irq_vectors() while enabling MSI-X.
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - NITROX command queue changes.
  ...
2018-10-25 16:43:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4ba9628fe5 Merge branch 'work.lookup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more ->lookup() cleanups from Al Viro:
 "Some ->lookup() instances are still overcomplicating the life
  for themselves, open-coding the stuff that would be handled by
  d_splice_alias() just fine.

  Simplify a couple of such cases caught this cycle and document
  d_splice_alias() intended use"

* 'work.lookup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Document d_splice_alias() calling conventions for ->lookup() users.
  simplify btrfs_lookup()
  clean erofs_lookup()
2018-10-25 12:55:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01aa9d518e This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES updates
 including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the unloved and
 unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document from Kees, more
 MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo fixes and
 corrections.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
  readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES
  updates including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the
  unloved and unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document
  from Kees, more MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo
  fixes and corrections"

* tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (41 commits)
  docs: Fix typos in histogram.rst
  docs: Introduce deprecated APIs list
  kernel-doc: fix declaration type determination
  doc: fix a typo in adding-syscalls.rst
  docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents
  doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes
  Documentation: preempt-locking: Use better example
  dm flakey: Document "error_writes" feature
  docs/completion.txt: Fix a couple of punctuation nits
  LICENSES: Add ISC license text
  LICENSES: Add note to CDDL-1.0 license that it should not be used
  docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals
  docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug
  docs: improve readability for people with poorer eyesight
  yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation
  docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api
  docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm
  doc: Fix acronym "FEKEK" in ecryptfs
  docs: fix some broken documentation references
  iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
  ...
2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5993692f09 Further restructure ext4 documentation; fix up ext4's delayed
allocation for bigalloc file systems; fix up some syzbot-detected
 races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount; and
 a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:

 - further restructure ext4 documentation

 - fix up ext4's delayed allocation for bigalloc file systems

 - fix up some syzbot-detected races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT,
   EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount

 - ... and a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits)
  ext4: fix use-after-free race in ext4_remount()'s error path
  ext4: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
  docs: promote the ext4 data structures book to top level
  docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
  jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
  ext4: propagate error from dquot_initialize() in EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR
  ext4: fix setattr project check in fssetxattr ioctl
  docs: make ext4 readme tables readable
  docs: fix ext4 documentation table formatting problems
  docs: generate a separate ext4 pdf file from the documentation
  ext4: convert fault handler to use vm_fault_t type
  ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
  ext4: fix EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
  ext4: fix build error when DX_DEBUG is defined
  ext4: fix argument checking in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
  ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at page invalidation time
  ext4: adjust reserved cluster count when removing extents
  ext4: reduce reserved cluster count by number of allocated clusters
  ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at delayed write time
  ext4: add new pending reservation mechanism
  ...
2018-10-24 17:42:24 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d6edff78fe f2fs-for-4.20-rc1
In this round, we've added 1) superblock checksum feature, 2) implemented new
 mount option which we can disable/enable checkpoint to provide atomic updates of
 entire filesystem, 3) refactored quota operations to enhance its consistency
 along with checkpoint, 4) fixed subtle IO hang conditions and roll-forward
 recovery flow to resurrect any fsync'ed inode metadata.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add checksum to keep superblock contents more safe
  - add checkpoint=disable/enable to support A/B update of entire filesystem
  - use plug for readahead IO in readdir
  - add more IO counts to avoid block layer hacks
 
 Bug fix:
  - prevent data corruption issue for hardware encryption
  - fix IO hang issues when GC is heavily triggered
  - add missing up_read in __write_node_page
  - recover inode metadata during roll-forward recovery flow
  - fix null pointer dereference issue in wrongly configured discard map
 
 There are some more sanity checks and minor bug fixes as well.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added 1) superblock checksum feature, 2)
  implemented new mount option which we can disable/enable checkpoint to
  provide atomic updates of entire filesystem, 3) refactored quota
  operations to enhance its consistency along with checkpoint, 4) fixed
  subtle IO hang conditions and roll-forward recovery flow to resurrect
  any fsync'ed inode metadata.

  Enhancements:
   - add checksum to keep superblock contents more safe
   - add checkpoint=disable/enable to support A/B update of entire filesystem
   - use plug for readahead IO in readdir
   - add more IO counts to avoid block layer hacks

  Bug fixes:
   - prevent data corruption issue for hardware encryption
   - fix IO hang issues when GC is heavily triggered
   - add missing up_read in __write_node_page
   - recover inode metadata during roll-forward recovery flow
   - fix null pointer dereference issue in wrongly configured discard map

  There are some more sanity checks and minor bug fixes as well"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (62 commits)
  f2fs: fix to keep project quota consistent
  f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint
  f2fs: cleanup dirty pages if recover failed
  f2fs: fix data corruption issue with hardware encryption
  f2fs: fix to recover inode->i_flags of inode block during POR
  f2fs: spread f2fs_set_inode_flags()
  f2fs: fix to spread clear_cold_data()
  Revert "f2fs: fix to clear PG_checked flag in set_page_dirty()"
  f2fs: account read IOs and use IO counts for is_idle
  f2fs: fix to account IO correctly for cgroup writeback
  f2fs: fix to account IO correctly
  f2fs: remove request_list check in is_idle()
  f2fs: allow to mount, if quota is failed
  f2fs: update REQ_TIME in f2fs_cross_rename()
  f2fs: do not update REQ_TIME in case of error conditions
  f2fs: remove unneeded disable_nat_bits()
  f2fs: remove unused sbi->trigger_ssr_threshold
  f2fs: shrink sbi->sb_lock coverage in set_file_temperature()
  f2fs: use rb_*_cached friends
  f2fs: fix to recover cold bit of inode block during POR
  ...
2018-10-24 17:39:36 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
e453fa60e0 Documentation: ubifs: Add authentication whitepaper
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-10-23 13:49:01 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
d8a22773a1 ubifs: Enable authentication support
With the preparations all being done this patch now enables authentication
support for UBIFS. Authentication is enabled when the newly introduced
auth_key and auth_hash_name mount options are passed. auth_key provides
the key which is used for authentication whereas auth_hash_name provides
the hashing algorithm used for this FS. Passing these options make
authentication mandatory and only UBIFS images that can be authenticated
with the given key are allowed.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-10-23 13:49:01 +02:00
Luis Henriques
ea4cdc548e ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op
Add a new mount option 'nocopyfrom' that will prevent the usage of the
RADOS 'copy-from' operation in cephfs.  This could be useful, for example,
for an administrator to temporarily mitigate any possible bugs in the
'copy-from' implementation.

Currently, only copy_file_range uses this RADOS operation.  Setting this
mount option will result in this syscall reverting to the default VFS
implementation, i.e. to perform the copies locally instead of doing remote
object copies.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-10-22 10:28:24 +02:00
Daniel Rosenberg
4354994f09 f2fs: checkpoint disabling
Note that, it requires "f2fs: return correct errno in f2fs_gc".

This adds a lightweight non-persistent snapshotting scheme to f2fs.

To use, mount with the option checkpoint=disable, and to return to
normal operation, remount with checkpoint=enable. If the filesystem
is shut down before remounting with checkpoint=enable, it will revert
back to its apparent state when it was first mounted with
checkpoint=disable. This is useful for situations where you wish to be
able to roll back the state of the disk in case of some critical
failure.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: use SB_RDONLY instead of MS_RDONLY]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-10-16 09:36:39 -07:00
Al Viro
1a16dbaf79 Document d_splice_alias() calling conventions for ->lookup() users.
Short version: it does the right thing when given NULL or ERR_PTR(...)
and its calling conventions are chosen to have minimal PITA when
used in ->lookup() instances.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-10 16:52:37 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
8a98ec7c7b docs: promote the ext4 data structures book to top level
Move the ext4 data structures book to Documentation/filesystems/ext4/
since the administrative information moved elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-05 19:20:08 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
d309121592 docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
Move the ext4 mount option and other administrative stuff to the Linux
administrator's guide.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-05 19:11:59 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
c0e3e0406a docs: make ext4 readme tables readable
The tables in the ext4 readme are not particularly space efficient in
the text or html outputs, and they're totally broken in the pdf output.
Convert them into titled paragraphs so that they render more nicely.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-02 22:45:25 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
de7abd7bbb docs: fix ext4 documentation table formatting problems
It turns out that the latex table formatters lay out table columns with
the exact proportional widths given in the table metadata, even if text
overflows outside the box.  This was not caught during the initial
import because the HTML renderers are smart enough to fudge the table.

Fix the table column width formatting problems in the data structures
and algorithms documentation so that we don't have squashed columns.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-02 22:43:40 -04:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
c03e2fa753 docs: fix some broken documentation references
Some documentation files received recent changes and are
pointing to wrong places.

Those references can easily fixed with the help of a
script:

	$ ./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-09-20 11:09:53 -06:00
Vladimir Zapolskiy
a779df303b Documentation: filesystems: remove reminiscences of POHMELFS
The POHMELFS filesystem was removed in 2012 by commit 6743531986
("staging: pohmelfs: remove drivers/staging/pohmelfs") promising that
a newer version will be included to the kernel, but unfortunately
it didn't happen.

Since likely any delopment of the filesystem is halted, the change removes
the abandoned POHMELFS documentation from the kernel tree.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-20 15:11:07 +02:00
Chao Yu
6f5c2ed0a2 f2fs: split IO error injection according to RW
This patch adds to support injecting error for write IO, this can simulate
IO error like fail_make_request or dm_flakey does.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-12 13:07:32 -07:00
Henrik Austad
a7ddcea58a Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/
This is a respin with a wider audience (all that get_maintainer returned)
and I know this spams a *lot* of people. Not sure what would be the correct
way, so my apologies for ruining your inbox.

The 00-INDEX files are supposed to give a summary of all files present
in a directory, but these files are horribly out of date and their
usefulness is brought into question. Often a simple "ls" would reveal
the same information as the filenames are generally quite descriptive as
a short introduction to what the file covers (it should not surprise
anyone what Documentation/sched/sched-design-CFS.txt covers)

A few years back it was mentioned that these files were no longer really
needed, and they have since then grown further out of date, so perhaps
it is time to just throw them out.

A short status yields the following _outdated_ 00-INDEX files, first
counter is files listed in 00-INDEX but missing in the directory, last
is files present but not listed in 00-INDEX.

List of outdated 00-INDEX:
Documentation: (4/10)
Documentation/sysctl: (0/1)
Documentation/timers: (1/0)
Documentation/blockdev: (3/1)
Documentation/w1/slaves: (0/1)
Documentation/locking: (0/1)
Documentation/devicetree: (0/5)
Documentation/power: (1/1)
Documentation/powerpc: (0/5)
Documentation/arm: (1/0)
Documentation/x86: (0/9)
Documentation/x86/x86_64: (1/1)
Documentation/scsi: (4/4)
Documentation/filesystems: (2/9)
Documentation/filesystems/nfs: (0/2)
Documentation/cgroup-v1: (0/2)
Documentation/kbuild: (0/4)
Documentation/spi: (1/0)
Documentation/virtual/kvm: (1/0)
Documentation/scheduler: (0/2)
Documentation/fb: (0/1)
Documentation/block: (0/1)
Documentation/networking: (6/37)
Documentation/vm: (1/3)

Then there are 364 subdirectories in Documentation/ with several files that
are missing 00-INDEX alltogether (and another 120 with a single file and no
00-INDEX).

I don't really have an opinion to whether or not we /should/ have 00-INDEX,
but the above 00-INDEX should either be removed or be kept up to date. If
we should keep the files, I can try to keep them updated, but I rather not
if we just want to delete them anyway.

As a starting point, remove all index-files and references to 00-INDEX and
see where the discussion is going.

Signed-off-by: Henrik Austad <henrik@austad.us>
Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Just-do-it-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: [Almost everybody else]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
578bdaabd0 crypto: speck - remove Speck
These are unused, undesired, and have never actually been used by
anybody. The original authors of this code have changed their mind about
its inclusion. While originally proposed for disk encryption on low-end
devices, the idea was discarded [1] in favor of something else before
that could really get going. Therefore, this patch removes Speck.

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=153359499015659

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-09-04 11:35:03 +08:00
Amir Goldstein
45cd0faae3 vfs: add the fadvise() file operation
This is going to be used by overlayfs and possibly useful
for other filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-08-30 17:08:35 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
17ef445f9b Documentation/filesystems: update documentation of file_operations
...to kernel 4.18.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-08-30 17:08:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1bc276775d Kbuild updates for v4.19 (2nd)
- add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig
 
  - fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig
 
  - fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig
 
  - fix syntax error in clang-version.sh
 
  - suppress distracting log from syncconfig
 
  - remove obsolete "rpm" target
 
  - remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely
 
  - fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 
  - move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig
 
  - rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
 
  - misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig

 - fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig

 - fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig

 - fix syntax error in clang-version.sh

 - suppress distracting log from syncconfig

 - remove obsolete "rpm" target

 - remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely

 - fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE

 - move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig

 - rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS

 - misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
  kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.pl
  kbuild: test dead code/data elimination support in Kconfig
  initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
  vmlinux.lds.h: remove stale <linux/export.h> include
  export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR()
  Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in zalloc-simple.cocci
  kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of locale
  kbuild: remove "rpm" target, which is alias of "rpm-pkg"
  kbuild: Fix LOADLIBES rename in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
  kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfig
  kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel build
  kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file pattern
  scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results
  kconfig: improve the recursive dependency report
  kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply'
  kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependency
  kconfig: add build-only configurator targets
  scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in Makefile
2018-08-25 13:40:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fe6f0ed0da f2fs-for-4.19-rc1
In this round, we've tuned f2fs to improve general performance by serializing
 block allocation and enhancing discard flows like fstrim which avoids user IO
 contention. And we've added fsync_mode=nobarrier which gives an option to user
 where it skips issuing cache_flush commands to underlying flash storage. And
 there are many bug fixes related to fuzzed images, revoked atomic writes, quota
 ops, and minor direct IO.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add fsync_mode=nobarrier which bypasses cache_flush command
  - enhance the discarding flow which avoids user IOs and issues in LBA order
  - readahead some encrypted blocks during GC
  - enable in-memory inode checksum to verify the blocks if F2FS_CHECK_FS is set
  - enhance nat_bits behavior
  - set -o discard by default
  - set REQ_RAHEAD to bio in ->readpages
 
 Bug fixes:
  - fix a corner case to corrupt atomic_writes revoking flow
  - revisit i_gc_rwsem to fix race conditions
  - fix some dio behaviors captured by xfstests
  - correct handling errors given by quota-related failures
  - add many sanity check flows to avoid fuzz test failures
  - add more error number propagation to their callers
  - fix several corner cases to continue fault injection w/ shutdown loop
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've tuned f2fs to improve general performance by
  serializing block allocation and enhancing discard flows like fstrim
  which avoids user IO contention. And we've added fsync_mode=nobarrier
  which gives an option to user where it skips issuing cache_flush
  commands to underlying flash storage. And there are many bug fixes
  related to fuzzed images, revoked atomic writes, quota ops, and minor
  direct IO.

  Enhancements:
   - add fsync_mode=nobarrier which bypasses cache_flush command
   - enhance the discarding flow which avoids user IOs and issues in
     LBA order
   - readahead some encrypted blocks during GC
   - enable in-memory inode checksum to verify the blocks if
     F2FS_CHECK_FS is set
   - enhance nat_bits behavior
   - set -o discard by default
   - set REQ_RAHEAD to bio in ->readpages

  Bug fixes:
   - fix a corner case to corrupt atomic_writes revoking flow
   - revisit i_gc_rwsem to fix race conditions
   - fix some dio behaviors captured by xfstests
   - correct handling errors given by quota-related failures
   - add many sanity check flows to avoid fuzz test failures
   - add more error number propagation to their callers
   - fix several corner cases to continue fault injection w/ shutdown
     loop"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (89 commits)
  f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC
  f2fs: avoid fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] lock in f2fs_gc
  f2fs: fix performance issue observed with multi-thread sequential read
  f2fs: fix to skip verifying block address for non-regular inode
  f2fs: rework fault injection handling to avoid a warning
  f2fs: support fault_type mount option
  f2fs: fix to return success when trimming meta area
  f2fs: fix use-after-free of dicard command entry
  f2fs: support discard submission error injection
  f2fs: split discard command in prior to block layer
  f2fs: wake up gc thread immediately when gc_urgent is set
  f2fs: fix incorrect range->len in f2fs_trim_fs()
  f2fs: refresh recent accessed nat entry in lru list
  f2fs: fix avoid race between truncate and background GC
  f2fs: avoid race between zero_range and background GC
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area v2
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inline flags
  f2fs: fix to reset i_gc_failures correctly
  f2fs: fix invalid memory access
  f2fs: fix to avoid broken of dnode block list
  ...
2018-08-22 13:29:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd9b44f907 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - procfs updates

 - various misc things

 - more y2038 fixes

 - get_maintainer updates

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch updates

 - various epoll updates

 - autofs updates

 - hfsplus

 - some reiserfs work

 - fatfs updates

 - signal.c cleanups

 - ipc/ updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (166 commits)
  ipc/util.c: update return value of ipc_getref from int to bool
  ipc/util.c: further variable name cleanups
  ipc: simplify ipc initialization
  ipc: get rid of ids->tables_initialized hack
  lib/rhashtable: guarantee initial hashtable allocation
  lib/rhashtable: simplify bucket_table_alloc()
  ipc: drop ipc_lock()
  ipc/util.c: correct comment in ipc_obtain_object_check
  ipc: rename ipcctl_pre_down_nolock()
  ipc/util.c: use ipc_rcu_putref() for failues in ipc_addid()
  ipc: reorganize initialization of kern_ipc_perm.seq
  ipc: compute kern_ipc_perm.id under the ipc lock
  init/Kconfig: remove EXPERT from CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
  fs/sysv/inode.c: use ktime_get_real_seconds() for superblock stamp
  adfs: use timespec64 for time conversion
  kernel/sysctl.c: fix typos in comments
  drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: remove redundant pointer md
  fork: don't copy inconsistent signal handler state to child
  signal: make get_signal() return bool
  signal: make sigkill_pending() return bool
  ...
2018-08-22 12:34:08 -07:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook)
7e8a6304d5 /proc/meminfo: add percpu populated pages count
Currently, percpu memory only exposes allocation and utilization
information via debugfs.  This more or less is only really useful for
understanding the fragmentation and allocation information at a per-chunk
level with a few global counters.  This is also gated behind a config.
BPF and cgroup, for example, have seen an increase in use causing
increased use of percpu memory.  Let's make it easier for someone to
identify how much memory is being used.

This patch adds the "Percpu" stat to meminfo to more easily look up how
much percpu memory is in use.  This number includes the cost for all
allocated backing pages and not just insight at the per a unit, per chunk
level.  Metadata is excluded.  I think excluding metadata is fair because
the backing memory scales with the numbere of cpus and can quickly
outweigh the metadata.  It also makes this calculation light.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180807184723.74919-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:45 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
f6f57a4643 initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh is only invoked from usr/Makefile.
Move it so that all tools to create initramfs are self-contained
in the usr/ directory.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22 23:21:44 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
d9a185f8b4 overlayfs update for 4.19
This contains two new features:
 
  1) Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from the
     VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
     possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
 
  2) Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only metadata is
     modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata and continue to
     use the data from the lower file.
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This contains two new features:

   - Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from
     the VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
     possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.

   - Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only
     metadata is modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata
     and continue to use the data from the lower file"

* tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (66 commits)
  ovl: Enable metadata only feature
  ovl: Do not do metacopy only for ioctl modifying file attr
  ovl: Do not do metadata only copy-up for truncate operation
  ovl: add helper to force data copy-up
  ovl: Check redirect on index as well
  ovl: Set redirect on upper inode when it is linked
  ovl: Set redirect on metacopy files upon rename
  ovl: Do not set dentry type ORIGIN for broken hardlinks
  ovl: Add an inode flag OVL_CONST_INO
  ovl: Treat metacopy dentries as type OVL_PATH_MERGE
  ovl: Check redirects for metacopy files
  ovl: Move some dir related ovl_lookup_single() code in else block
  ovl: Do not expose metacopy only dentry from d_real()
  ovl: Open file with data except for the case of fsync
  ovl: Add helper ovl_inode_realdata()
  ovl: Store lower data inode in ovl_inode
  ovl: Fix ovl_getattr() to get number of blocks from lower
  ovl: Add helper ovl_dentry_lowerdata() to get lower data dentry
  ovl: Copy up meta inode data from lowest data inode
  ovl: Modify ovl_lookup() and friends to lookup metacopy dentry
  ...
2018-08-21 18:19:09 -07:00
NeilBrown
1f4aace60b fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code and interface
The documentation for seq_file suggests that it is necessary to be able
to move the iterator to a given offset, however that is not the case.
If the iterator is stored in the private data and is stable from one
read() syscall to the next, it is only necessary to support first/next
interactions.  Implementing this in a client is a little clumsy.

 - if ->start() is given a pos of zero, it should go to start of
   sequence.

 - if ->start() is given the name pos that was given to the most recent
   next() or start(), it should restore the iterator to state just
   before that last call

 - if ->start is given another number, it should set the iterator one
   beyond the start just before the last ->start or ->next call.

Also, the documentation says that the implementation can interpret the
pos however it likes (other than zero meaning start), but seq_file
increments the pos sometimes which does impose on the implementation.

This patch simplifies the interface for first/next iteration and
simplifies the code, while maintaining complete backward compatability.
Now:

 - if ->start() is given a pos of zero, it should return an iterator
   placed at the start of the sequence

 - if ->start() is given a non-zero pos, it should return the iterator
   in the same state it was after the last ->start or ->next.

This is particularly useful for interators which walk the multiple
chains in a hash table, e.g.  using rhashtable_walk*.  See
fs/gfs2/glock.c and drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/vvp_dev.c

A large part of achieving this is to *always* call ->next after ->show
has successfully stored all of an entry in the buffer.  Never just
increment the index instead.  Also:

 - always pass &m->index to ->start() and ->next(), never a temp
   variable

 - don't clear ->from when ->count is zero, as ->from is dead when
   ->count is zero.

Some ->next functions do not increment *pos when they return NULL.  To
maintain compatability with this, we still need to increment m->index in
one place, if ->next didn't increment it.  Note that such ->next
functions are buggy and should be fixed.  A simple demonstration is

   dd if=/proc/swaps bs=1000 skip=1

Choose any block size larger than the size of /proc/swaps.  This will
always show the whole last line of /proc/swaps.

This patch doesn't work around buggy next() functions for this case.

[neilb@suse.com: ensure ->from is valid]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87601ryb8a.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>	[docs]
Tested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e6ecec342f This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection of
small fixes and updates.  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd,
 some kernel-doc fixes, a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la
 pena, ma non fa male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early
 memory-management documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection
  of small fixes and updates.

  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd, some kernel-doc fixes,
  a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la pena, ma non fa
  male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early memory-management
  documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport"

* tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: corrections to console/console.txt
  Documentation: add ioctl number entry for v4l2-subdev.h
  Remove gendered language from management style documentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: Escape all literal braces in regexes
  docs/mm: add description of boot time memory management
  docs/mm: memblock: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc description for memblock types
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc comments for memblock_add[_node]
  docs/mm: memblock: update kernel-doc comments
  mm/memblock: add a name for memblock flags enumeration
  docs/mm: bootmem: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: bootmem: add kernel-doc description of 'struct bootmem_data'
  docs/mm: bootmem: fix kernel-doc warnings
  docs/mm: nobootmem: fixup kernel-doc comments
  mm/bootmem: drop duplicated kernel-doc comments
  Documentation: vm.txt: Adding 'nr_hugepages_mempolicy' parameter description.
  doc:it_IT: translation for kernel-hacking
  docs: Fix the reference labels in Locking.rst
  doc: tracing: Fix a typo of trace_stat
  mm: Introduce new type vm_fault_t
  ...
2018-08-14 14:29:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
781fca5b10 Changes for 4.19:
- Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of bufferhead
   state.
 - Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap library
   functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code for
   pagesize == blocksize filesystems.
 - Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage
   information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to drop
   the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems.
 - Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we can
   take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb pointer
   passing through the code.
 - Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the
   transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so
   that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops.
 - Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks.
 - Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code.
 - Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them.
 - Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a transaction
   so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves.
 - Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros.
 - Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options.
 - Clean up the inode fork structure a bit.
 - Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock.
 - Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback.
 - Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction
   structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to
   handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure.
 - Add the ability to repair AG headers online.
 - Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking.
 - Various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "This is the second part of the XFS changes for 4.19.

  The biggest changes are the removal of buffer heads frm XFS, a massive
  reworking of the deferred transaction operations handling code, the
  removal of the long defunct barrier/nobarrier mount options, and the
  addition of a few more online repair functions.

  Summary:

   - Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of
     bufferhead state.

   - Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap
     library functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code
     for pagesize == blocksize filesystems.

   - Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage
     information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to
     drop the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems.

   - Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we
     can take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb
     pointer passing through the code.

   - Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the
     transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so
     that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops.

   - Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks.

   - Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code.

   - Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them.

   - Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a
     transaction so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves.

   - Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros.

   - Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options.

   - Clean up the inode fork structure a bit.

   - Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock.

   - Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback.

   - Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction
     structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to
     handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure.

   - Add the ability to repair AG headers online.

   - Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking.

   - Various fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (155 commits)
  xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
  xfs: remove b_last_holder & associated macros
  iomap: Switch to offset_in_page for clarity
  xfs: Close race between direct IO and xfs_break_layouts()
  xfs: repair the AGI
  xfs: repair the AGFL
  xfs: repair the AGF
  xfs: remove dead error handling code in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc()
  xfs: use WRITE_ONCE to update if_seq
  xfs: fix a comment in xfs_log_reserve
  xfs: only validate summary counts on primary superblock
  xfs: substitute spaces with tabs
  xfs: fold dfops into the transaction
  xfs: always defer agfl block frees
  xfs: pass transaction to xfs_defer_add()
  xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack list
  xfs: cancel dfops on xfs_defer_finish() error
  xfs: clean out superfluous dfops dop params/vars
  xfs: drop dop param from xfs_defer_op_type ->finish_item() callback
  xfs: automatic dfops inode relogging
  ...
2018-08-14 08:56:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
10f3e23f07 Convert content from the ext4 wiki to Documentation rst files so it is
more likely to be updated as we add new features to ext4.  Add 64-bit
 timestamp support to ext4's superblock fields.  And the usual bug
 fixes and cleanups, including a Spectre gadget fixup and some
 hardening against maliciously corrupted file systems.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:

 - Convert content from the ext4 wiki to Documentation rst files so it
   is more likely to be updated as we add new features to ext4.

 - Add 64-bit timestamp support to ext4's superblock fields.

 - ... and the usual bug fixes and cleanups, including a Spectre gadget
   fixup and some hardening against maliciously corrupted file systems.

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (34 commits)
  ext4: remove unneeded variable "err" in ext4_mb_release_inode_pa()
  ext4: improve code readability in ext4_iget()
  ext4: fix spectre gadget in ext4_mb_regular_allocator()
  ext4: check for NUL characters in extended attribute's name
  ext4: use ext4_warning() for sb_getblk failure
  ext4: fix race when setting the bitmap corrupted flag
  ext4: reset error code in ext4_find_entry in fallback
  ext4: handle layout changes to pinned DAX mappings
  dax: dax_layout_busy_page() warn on !exceptional
  docs: fix up the obviously obsolete bits in the new ext4 documentation
  docs: add new ext4 superblock time extension fields
  docs: create filesystem internal section
  ext4: use swap macro in mext_page_double_lock
  ext4: check allocation failure when duplicating "data" in ext4_remount()
  ext4: fix warning message in ext4_enable_quotas()
  ext4: super: extend timestamps to 40 bits
  jbd2: replace current_kernel_time64 with ktime equivalent
  ext4: use timespec64 for all inode times
  ext4: use ktime_get_real_seconds for i_dtime
  ext4: use 64-bit timestamps for mmp_time
  ...
2018-08-13 22:34:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3bb37da509 smb3/cifs fixes (including 8 for stable). Improved tracing, stats, snapshots (previous version mounts work now), performance (compounding enabled for statfs)
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Merge tag '4.19-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
 "smb3/cifs fixes (including 8 for stable).

  Other improvements include:

   - improved tracing, improved stats

   - snapshots (previous version mounts work now over SMB3)

   - performance (compounding enabled for statfs, ~40% faster).

   - security (make it possible to build cifs.ko with insecure vers=1.0
     disabled in Kconfig)"

* tag '4.19-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (43 commits)
  smb3: create smb3 equivalent alias for cifs pseudo-xattrs
  smb3: allow previous versions to be mounted with snapshot= mount parm
  cifs: don't show domain= in mount output when domain is empty
  cifs: add missing support for ACLs in SMB 3.11
  smb3: enumerating snapshots was leaving part of the data off end
  cifs: update smb2_queryfs() to use compounding
  cifs: update receive_encrypted_standard to handle compounded responses
  cifs: create SMB2_open_init()/SMB2_open_free() helpers.
  cifs: add SMB2_query_info_[init|free]()
  cifs: add SMB2_close_init()/SMB2_close_free()
  smb3: display stats counters for number of slow commands
  CIFS: fix uninitialized ptr deref in smb2 signing
  smb3: Do not send SMB3 SET_INFO if nothing changed
  smb3: fix minor debug output for CONFIG_CIFS_STATS
  smb3: add tracepoint for slow responses
  cifs: add compound_send_recv()
  cifs: make smb_send_rqst take an array of requests
  cifs: update init_sg, crypt_message to take an array of rqst
  smb3: update readme to correct information about /proc/fs/cifs/Stats
  smb3: fix reset of bytes read and written stats
  ...
2018-08-13 22:32:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4591343e35 Merge branches 'work.misc' and 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Misc cleanups from various folks all over the place

  I expected more fs/dcache.c cleanups this cycle, so that went into a
  separate branch. Said cleanups have missed the window, so in the
  hindsight it could've gone into work.misc instead. Decided not to
  cherry-pick, thus the 'work.dcache' branch"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: dcache: Use true and false for boolean values
  fold generic_readlink() into its only caller
  fs: shave 8 bytes off of struct inode
  fs: Add more kernel-doc to the produced documentation
  fs: Fix attr.c kernel-doc
  removed extra extern file_fdatawait_range

* 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  kill dentry_update_name_case()
2018-08-13 21:28:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a66b4cd1e7 Merge branch 'work.open3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs open-related updates from Al Viro:

 - "do we need fput() or put_filp()" rules are gone - it's always fput()
   now. We keep track of that state where it belongs - in ->f_mode.

 - int *opened mess killed - in finish_open(), in ->atomic_open()
   instances and in fs/namei.c code around do_last()/lookup_open()/atomic_open().

 - alloc_file() wrappers with saner calling conventions are introduced
   (alloc_file_clone() and alloc_file_pseudo()); callers converted, with
   much simplification.

 - while we are at it, saner calling conventions for path_init() and
   link_path_walk(), simplifying things inside fs/namei.c (both on
   open-related paths and elsewhere).

* 'work.open3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
  few more cleanups of link_path_walk() callers
  allow link_path_walk() to take ERR_PTR()
  make path_init() unconditionally paired with terminate_walk()
  document alloc_file() changes
  make alloc_file() static
  do_shmat(): grab shp->shm_file earlier, switch to alloc_file_clone()
  new helper: alloc_file_clone()
  create_pipe_files(): switch the first allocation to alloc_file_pseudo()
  anon_inode_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
  hugetlb_file_setup(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
  ocxlflash_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
  cxl_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
  ... and switch shmem_file_setup() to alloc_file_pseudo()
  __shmem_file_setup(): reorder allocations
  new wrapper: alloc_file_pseudo()
  kill FILE_{CREATED,OPENED}
  switch atomic_open() and lookup_open() to returning 0 in all success cases
  document ->atomic_open() changes
  ->atomic_open(): return 0 in all success cases
  get rid of 'opened' in path_openat() and the helpers downstream
  ...
2018-08-13 19:58:36 -07:00
Chao Yu
d494500a70 f2fs: support fault_type mount option
Previously, once fault injection is on, by default, all kind of faults
will be injected to f2fs, if we want to trigger single or specified
combined type during the test, we need to configure sysfs entry, it will
be a little inconvenient to integrate sysfs configuring into testsuit,
such as xfstest.

So this patch introduces a new mount option 'fault_type' to assist old
option 'fault_injection', with these two mount options, we can specify
any fault rate/type at mount-time.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-13 10:48:17 -07:00
Steve French
3de5e974ba smb3: update readme to correct information about /proc/fs/cifs/Stats
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
2018-08-07 14:20:23 -05:00
Steve French
876fe8870d documentation update - remove old out of date feature info
Following up on a suggestion by Matthew Wilcox ...

The cifs CHANGES documentation file is out of date, and more
current information is in the wiki.  Delete the old version
information that is of little use to make this documentation
file more readable.

CC: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2018-08-07 14:15:56 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o
0694f8c39f docs: fix up the obviously obsolete bits in the new ext4 documentation
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 16:35:23 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
f5cb282d8b docs: add new ext4 superblock time extension fields
The superblock timestamp fields were enlarged by u8 to be 40 bits wide.
Update the documentation to reflect this.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 16:16:21 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
6684874af0 docs: create filesystem internal section
Create a new top-level section for documentation of filesystem usage,
on-disk format information, and anything else.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 16:14:02 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
66d3239a4d ext4: import extended attributes chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about extended attributes from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:47:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
60edae3a04 ext4: import directory layout chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about directory layout from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:46:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
b4becd48b7 ext4: import inode data fork chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about inode data fork from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:45:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
46180558f1 ext4: import inodes chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about inodes from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:44:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
567d118a98 ext4: import journal chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about the journal from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:43:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
18ba5a45ce ext4: import multi-mount protection chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about multi-mount protection from the on-disk format
wiki page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:42:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
33dfadc747 ext4: import bitmaps chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about bitmaps from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:41:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
3c6ba09dd3 ext4: import group descriptors chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about group descriptors from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:40:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
3db42a2139 ext4: import superblocks chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about superblocks from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:39:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
c09f3bac6d ext4: import high level design chapter from wiki page
Import the chapter about high level design from the on-disk format wiki
page into the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:38:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
b2e60723c1 ext4: import on-disk layout book from wiki page
Create the basic structure of the "new" data structures & algorithms
book to be ported over from the on-disk format wiki, and then start by
pulling in the introductory information.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:37:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
489fcb9124 ext4: convert ext4.rst to restructuredtext format
Convert the existing ext4 documentation into rst format and link it in
with the rest of the kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:36:00 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
a801e56997 ext4: move ext4.txt into its own directory
Move Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt into
Documentation/filesystems/ext4/ext4.rst in preparation for adding more
ext4 documentation.

Note that the documentation isn't in rst format yet, but as it's not
linked from anywhere it won't cause build errors.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:35:00 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
1c02d502c2 xfs: remove deprecated barrier/nobarrier mount
The barrier mount options have been no-ops and deprecated since

4cf4573 xfs: deprecate barrier/nobarrier mount option

i.e. kernel 4.10 / December 2016, with a stated deprecation schedule
after v4.15.  Should be fair game to remove them now.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-26 10:15:17 -07:00
Souptick Joarder
fe3136f441 mm: Introduce new type vm_fault_t
We have introduce a new return type vm_fault_t for
fault, page_mkwrite and pfn_mkwrite handlers. Update
the document for the same

Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-07-23 09:42:11 -06:00
Prashant Dhamdhere
655c75a206 Documentation: proc.txt: Adding 'HardwareCorrupted' field and description.
Fill in missing documentation for the HardwareCorrupted field in proc.txt.

Signed-off-by: Prashant Dhamdhere <pdhamdhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-07-23 09:23:37 -06:00
Vivek Goyal
d5791044d2 ovl: Provide a mount option metacopy=on/off for metadata copyup
By default metadata only copy up is disabled.  Provide a mount option so
that users can choose one way or other.

Also provide a kernel config and module option to enable/disable metacopy
feature.

metacopy feature requires redirect_dir=on when upper is present.
Otherwise, it requires redirect_dir=follow atleast.

As of now, metacopy does not work with nfs_export=on.  So if both
metacopy=on and nfs_export=on then nfs_export is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-07-20 09:56:06 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
0c31d675aa ovl: fix documentation of non-standard behavior
We can now drop description of the ro/rw inconsistency from the
documentation.

Also clarify, that now fully standard compliant behavior can be enabled
with kernel/module/mount options.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-07-20 09:55:54 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
fb16043b46 vfs: remove open_flags from d_real()
Opening regular files on overlayfs is now handled via ovl_open().  Remove
the now unused "open_flags" argument from d_op->d_real() and the d_real()
helper.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-07-18 15:44:44 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
4ab30319fd Revert "vfs: add flags to d_real()"
This reverts commit 495e642939.

No user of "flags" argument of d_real() remain.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-07-18 15:44:43 +02:00
Al Viro
5014c2f378 document alloc_file() changes
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-07-12 10:04:29 -04:00
Al Viro
6c9b1de172 document ->atomic_open() changes
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-07-12 10:04:22 -04:00
Yohan Pipereau
9ac8c3bd50 Documentation : Update relay function types
This patch updates two callback functions provided as an example in
relay API documentation : subbuf_start and create_buf_file_handler.

These functions were using older and incorrect types causing an
"initialization from incompatible pointer type".

Signed-off-by: Yohan Pipereau <yohan.pipereau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-07-10 15:11:00 -06:00
Matthew Wilcox
b7d3f17fa7 fs: Add more kernel-doc to the produced documentation
People have gone to all the effort of writing kernel-doc for these
functions; the least we can do is put them in the "Other functions"
part of the VFS documentation.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-07-03 16:44:45 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a11e1d432b Revert changes to convert to ->poll_mask() and aio IOCB_CMD_POLL
The poll() changes were not well thought out, and completely
unexplained.  They also caused a huge performance regression, because
"->poll()" was no longer a trivial file operation that just called down
to the underlying file operations, but instead did at least two indirect
calls.

Indirect calls are sadly slow now with the Spectre mitigation, but the
performance problem could at least be largely mitigated by changing the
"->get_poll_head()" operation to just have a per-file-descriptor pointer
to the poll head instead.  That gets rid of one of the new indirections.

But that doesn't fix the new complexity that is completely unwarranted
for the regular case.  The (undocumented) reason for the poll() changes
was some alleged AIO poll race fixing, but we don't make the common case
slower and more complex for some uncommon special case, so this all
really needs way more explanations and most likely a fundamental
redesign.

[ This revert is a revert of about 30 different commits, not reverted
  individually because that would just be unnecessarily messy  - Linus ]

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-28 10:40:47 -07:00
Steve French
290c3982f6 cifs: minor documentation updates
Various minor cifs/smb3 documentation updates

Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 02:38:07 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
dc594c39f7 The main piece is a set of libceph changes that revamps how OSD
requests are aborted, improving CephFS ENOSPC handling and making
 "umount -f" actually work (Zheng and myself).  The rest is mostly
 mount option handling cleanups from Chengguang and assorted fixes
 from Zheng, Luis and Dongsheng.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.18-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "The main piece is a set of libceph changes that revamps how OSD
  requests are aborted, improving CephFS ENOSPC handling and making
  "umount -f" actually work (Zheng and myself).

  The rest is mostly mount option handling cleanups from Chengguang and
  assorted fixes from Zheng, Luis and Dongsheng.

* tag 'ceph-for-4.18-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (31 commits)
  rbd: flush rbd_dev->watch_dwork after watch is unregistered
  ceph: update description of some mount options
  ceph: show ino32 if the value is different with default
  ceph: strengthen rsize/wsize/readdir_max_bytes validation
  ceph: fix alignment of rasize
  ceph: fix use-after-free in ceph_statfs()
  ceph: prevent i_version from going back
  ceph: fix wrong check for the case of updating link count
  libceph: allocate the locator string with GFP_NOFAIL
  libceph: make abort_on_full a per-osdc setting
  libceph: don't abort reads in ceph_osdc_abort_on_full()
  libceph: avoid a use-after-free during map check
  libceph: don't warn if req->r_abort_on_full is set
  libceph: use for_each_request() in ceph_osdc_abort_on_full()
  libceph: defer __complete_request() to a workqueue
  libceph: move more code into __complete_request()
  libceph: no need to call flush_workqueue() before destruction
  ceph: flush pending works before shutdown super
  ceph: abort osd requests on force umount
  libceph: introduce ceph_osdc_abort_requests()
  ...
2018-06-15 07:24:58 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
d54d35c501 f2fs-for-4.18-rc1
In this round, we've mainly focused on discard, aka unmap, control along with
 fstrim for Android-specific usage model. In addition, we've fixed writepage flow
 which returned EAGAIN previously resulting in EIO of fsync(2) due to mapping's
 error state. In order to avoid old MM bug [1], we decided not to use __GFP_ZERO
 for the mapping for node and meta page caches. As always, we've cleaned up many
 places for future fsverity and symbol conflicts.
 
 Enhancement:
  - do discard/fstrim in lower priority considering fs utilization
  - split large discard commands into smaller ones for better responsiveness
  - add more sanity checks to address syzbot reports
  - add a mount option, fsync_mode=nobarrier, which can reduce # of cache flushes
  - clean up symbol namespace with modified function names
  - be strict on block allocation and IO control in corner cases
 
 Bug fix:
  - don't use __GFP_ZERO for mappings
  - fix error reports in writepage to avoid fsync() failure
  - avoid selinux denial on CAP_RESOURCE on resgid/resuid
  - fix some subtle race conditions in GC/atomic writes/shutdown
  - fix overflow bugs in sanity_check_raw_super
  - fix missing bits on get_flags
 
 Clean-up:
  - prepare the generic flow for future fsverity integration
  - fix some broken coding standard
 
 [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/4/8/661
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've mainly focused on discard, aka unmap, control
  along with fstrim for Android-specific usage model. In addition, we've
  fixed writepage flow which returned EAGAIN previously resulting in EIO
  of fsync(2) due to mapping's error state. In order to avoid old MM bug
  [1], we decided not to use __GFP_ZERO for the mapping for node and
  meta page caches. As always, we've cleaned up many places for future
  fsverity and symbol conflicts.

  Enhancements:
   - do discard/fstrim in lower priority considering fs utilization
   - split large discard commands into smaller ones for better responsiveness
   - add more sanity checks to address syzbot reports
   - add a mount option, fsync_mode=nobarrier, which can reduce # of cache flushes
   - clean up symbol namespace with modified function names
   - be strict on block allocation and IO control in corner cases

  Bug fixes:
   - don't use __GFP_ZERO for mappings
   - fix error reports in writepage to avoid fsync() failure
   - avoid selinux denial on CAP_RESOURCE on resgid/resuid
   - fix some subtle race conditions in GC/atomic writes/shutdown
   - fix overflow bugs in sanity_check_raw_super
   - fix missing bits on get_flags

  Clean-ups:
   - prepare the generic flow for future fsverity integration
   - fix some broken coding standard"

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/4/8/661

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (79 commits)
  f2fs: fix to clear FI_VOLATILE_FILE correctly
  f2fs: let sync node IO interrupt async one
  f2fs: don't change wbc->sync_mode
  f2fs: fix to update mtime correctly
  fs: f2fs: insert space around that ':' and ', '
  fs: f2fs: add missing blank lines after declarations
  fs: f2fs: changed variable type of offset "unsigned" to "loff_t"
  f2fs: clean up symbol namespace
  f2fs: make set_de_type() static
  f2fs: make __f2fs_write_data_pages() static
  f2fs: fix to avoid accessing cross the boundary
  f2fs: fix to let caller retry allocating block address
  disable loading f2fs module on PAGE_SIZE > 4KB
  f2fs: fix error path of move_data_page
  f2fs: don't drop dentry pages after fs shutdown
  f2fs: fix to avoid race during access gc_thread pointer
  f2fs: clean up with clear_radix_tree_dirty_tag
  f2fs: fix to don't trigger writeback during recovery
  f2fs: clear discard_wake earlier
  f2fs: let discard thread wait a little longer if dev is busy
  ...
2018-06-11 10:16:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eafdca4d70 Staging/IIO patches for 4.18-rc1
Here is the big staging and IIO driver update for 4.18-rc1.
 
 It was delayed as I wanted to make sure the final driver deletions did
 not cause any major merge issues, and all now looks good.
 
 There are a lot of patches here, just over 1000.  The diffstat summary
 shows the major changes here:
 	1007 files changed, 16828 insertions(+), 227770 deletions(-)
 Because of this, we might be close to shrinking the overall kernel
 source code size for two releases in a row.
 
 There was loads of work in this release cycle, primarily:
 	- tons of ks7010 driver cleanups
 	- lots of mt7621 driver fixes and cleanups
 	- most driver cleanups
 	- wilc1000 fixes and cleanups
 	- lots and lots of IIO driver cleanups and new additions
 	- debugfs cleanups for all staging drivers
 	- lots of other staging driver cleanups and fixes, the shortlog
 	  has the full details.
 
 but the big user-visable things here are the removal of 3 chunks of
 code:
 	- ncpfs and ipx were removed on schedule, no one has cared about
 	  this code since it moved to staging last year, and if it needs
 	  to come back, it can be reverted.
 	- lustre file system is removed.  I've ranted at the lustre
 	  developers about once a year for the past 5 years, with no
 	  real forward progress at all to clean things up and get the
 	  code into the "real" part of the kernel.  Given that the
 	  lustre developers continue to work on an external tree and try
 	  to port those changes to the in-kernel tree every once in a
 	  while, this whole thing really really is not working out at
 	  all.  So I'm deleting it so that the developers can spend the
 	  time working in their out-of-tree location and get things
 	  cleaned up properly to get merged into the tree correctly at a
 	  later date.
 
 Because of these file removals, you will have merge issues on some of
 these files (2 in the ipx code, 1 in the ncpfs code, and 1 in the
 atomisp driver).  Just delete those files, it's a simple merge :)
 
 All of this has been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging/IIO updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging and IIO driver update for 4.18-rc1.

  It was delayed as I wanted to make sure the final driver deletions did
  not cause any major merge issues, and all now looks good.

  There are a lot of patches here, just over 1000. The diffstat summary
  shows the major changes here:

	1007 files changed, 16828 insertions(+), 227770 deletions(-)

  Because of this, we might be close to shrinking the overall kernel
  source code size for two releases in a row.

  There was loads of work in this release cycle, primarily:

   - tons of ks7010 driver cleanups

   - lots of mt7621 driver fixes and cleanups

   - most driver cleanups

   - wilc1000 fixes and cleanups

   - lots and lots of IIO driver cleanups and new additions

   - debugfs cleanups for all staging drivers

   - lots of other staging driver cleanups and fixes, the shortlog has
     the full details.

  but the big user-visable things here are the removal of 3 chunks of
  code:

   - ncpfs and ipx were removed on schedule, no one has cared about this
     code since it moved to staging last year, and if it needs to come
     back, it can be reverted.

   - lustre file system is removed.

     I've ranted at the lustre developers about once a year for the past
     5 years, with no real forward progress at all to clean things up
     and get the code into the "real" part of the kernel.

     Given that the lustre developers continue to work on an external
     tree and try to port those changes to the in-kernel tree every once
     in a while, this whole thing really really is not working out at
     all. So I'm deleting it so that the developers can spend the time
     working in their out-of-tree location and get things cleaned up
     properly to get merged into the tree correctly at a later date.

  Because of these file removals, you will have merge issues on some of
  these files (2 in the ipx code, 1 in the ncpfs code, and 1 in the
  atomisp driver). Just delete those files, it's a simple merge :)

  All of this has been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'staging-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1011 commits)
  staging: ipx: delete it from the tree
  ncpfs: remove uapi .h files
  ncpfs: remove Documentation
  ncpfs: remove compat functionality
  staging: ncpfs: delete it
  staging: lustre: delete the filesystem from the tree.
  staging: vc04_services: no need to save the log debufs dentries
  staging: vc04_services: vchiq_debugfs_log_entry can be a void *
  staging: vc04_services: remove struct vchiq_debugfs_info
  staging: vc04_services: move client dbg directory into static variable
  staging: vc04_services: remove odd vchiq_debugfs_top() wrapper
  staging: vc04_services: no need to check debugfs return values
  staging: mt7621-gpio: reorder includes alphabetically
  staging: mt7621-gpio: change gc_map to don't use pointers
  staging: mt7621-gpio: use GPIOF_DIR_OUT and GPIOF_DIR_IN macros instead of custom values
  staging: mt7621-gpio: change 'to_mediatek_gpio' to make just a one line return
  staging: mt7621-gpio: dt-bindings: update documentation for #interrupt-cells property
  staging: mt7621-gpio: update #interrupt-cells for the gpio node
  staging: mt7621-gpio: dt-bindings: complete documentation for the gpio
  staging: mt7621-dts: add missing properties to gpio node
  ...
2018-06-09 10:32:39 -07:00
Ian Kent
b6bb226a72 autofs: use autofs instead of autofs4 in documentation
Finally remove autofs4 references in the filesystems documentation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152626709055.28589.416082809460051475.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-07 17:34:39 -07:00
Ian Kent
9005d83338 autofs: rename autofs documentation files
There are two files in Documentation/filsystems that should now use
autofs rather than autofs4 in their names.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152626707957.28589.3325300375892913999.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-07 17:34:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
70f2ae1f00 overlayfs fixes for 4.18
This contains a fix for the vfs_mkdir() issue discovered by Al, as well as
 other fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This contains a fix for the vfs_mkdir() issue discovered by Al, as
  well as other fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'ovl-fixes-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: use inode_insert5() to hash a newly created inode
  ovl: Pass argument to ovl_get_inode() in a structure
  vfs: factor out inode_insert5()
  ovl: clean up copy-up error paths
  ovl: return EIO on internal error
  ovl: make ovl_create_real() cope with vfs_mkdir() safely
  ovl: create helper ovl_create_temp()
  ovl: return dentry from ovl_create_real()
  ovl: struct cattr cleanups
  ovl: strip debug argument from ovl_do_ helpers
  ovl: remove WARN_ON() real inode attributes mismatch
  ovl: Kconfig documentation fixes
  ovl: update documentation for unionmount-testsuite
2018-06-07 08:53:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
da315f6e03 fuse update for 4.18
The most interesting part of this update is user namespace support, mostly
 done by Eric Biederman.  This enables safe unprivileged fuse mounts within
 a user namespace.
 
 There are also a couple of fixes for bugs found by syzbot and miscellaneous
 fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "The most interesting part of this update is user namespace support,
  mostly done by Eric Biederman. This enables safe unprivileged fuse
  mounts within a user namespace.

  There are also a couple of fixes for bugs found by syzbot and
  miscellaneous fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'fuse-update-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: don't keep dead fuse_conn at fuse_fill_super().
  fuse: fix control dir setup and teardown
  fuse: fix congested state leak on aborted connections
  fuse: Allow fully unprivileged mounts
  fuse: Ensure posix acls are translated outside of init_user_ns
  fuse: add writeback documentation
  fuse: honor AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC
  fuse: honor AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC
  fuse: Restrict allow_other to the superblock's namespace or a descendant
  fuse: Support fuse filesystems outside of init_user_ns
  fuse: Fail all requests with invalid uids or gids
  fuse: Remove the buggy retranslation of pids in fuse_dev_do_read
  fuse: return -ECONNABORTED on /dev/fuse read after abort
  fuse: atomic_o_trunc should truncate pagecache
2018-06-07 08:50:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1c8c5a9d38 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Add Maglev hashing scheduler to IPVS, from Inju Song.

 2) Lots of new TC subsystem tests from Roman Mashak.

 3) Add TCP zero copy receive and fix delayed acks and autotuning with
    SO_RCVLOWAT, from Eric Dumazet.

 4) Add XDP_REDIRECT support to mlx5 driver, from Jesper Dangaard
    Brouer.

 5) Add ttl inherit support to vxlan, from Hangbin Liu.

 6) Properly separate ipv6 routes into their logically independant
    components. fib6_info for the routing table, and fib6_nh for sets of
    nexthops, which thus can be shared. From David Ahern.

 7) Add bpf_xdp_adjust_tail helper, which can be used to generate ICMP
    messages from XDP programs. From Nikita V. Shirokov.

 8) Lots of long overdue cleanups to the r8169 driver, from Heiner
    Kallweit.

 9) Add BTF ("BPF Type Format"), from Martin KaFai Lau.

10) Add traffic condition monitoring to iwlwifi, from Luca Coelho.

11) Plumb extack down into fib_rules, from Roopa Prabhu.

12) Add Flower classifier offload support to igb, from Vinicius Costa
    Gomes.

13) Add UDP GSO support, from Willem de Bruijn.

14) Add documentation for eBPF helpers, from Quentin Monnet.

15) Add TLS tx offload to mlx5, from Ilya Lesokhin.

16) Allow applications to be given the number of bytes available to read
    on a socket via a control message returned from recvmsg(), from
    Soheil Hassas Yeganeh.

17) Add x86_32 eBPF JIT compiler, from Wang YanQing.

18) Add AF_XDP sockets, with zerocopy support infrastructure as well.
    From Björn Töpel.

19) Remove indirect load support from all of the BPF JITs and handle
    these operations in the verifier by translating them into native BPF
    instead. From Daniel Borkmann.

20) Add GRO support to ipv6 gre tunnels, from Eran Ben Elisha.

21) Allow XDP programs to do lookups in the main kernel routing tables
    for forwarding. From David Ahern.

22) Allow drivers to store hardware state into an ELF section of kernel
    dump vmcore files, and use it in cxgb4. From Rahul Lakkireddy.

23) Various RACK and loss detection improvements in TCP, from Yuchung
    Cheng.

24) Add TCP SACK compression, from Eric Dumazet.

25) Add User Mode Helper support and basic bpfilter infrastructure, from
    Alexei Starovoitov.

26) Support ports and protocol values in RTM_GETROUTE, from Roopa
    Prabhu.

27) Support bulking in ->ndo_xdp_xmit() API, from Jesper Dangaard
    Brouer.

28) Add lots of forwarding selftests, from Petr Machata.

29) Add generic network device failover driver, from Sridhar Samudrala.

* ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1959 commits)
  strparser: Add __strp_unpause and use it in ktls.
  rxrpc: Fix terminal retransmission connection ID to include the channel
  net: hns3: Optimize PF CMDQ interrupt switching process
  net: hns3: Fix for VF mailbox receiving unknown message
  net: hns3: Fix for VF mailbox cannot receiving PF response
  bnx2x: use the right constant
  Revert "net: sched: cls: Fix offloading when ingress dev is vxlan"
  net: dsa: b53: Fix for brcm tag issue in Cygnus SoC
  enic: fix UDP rss bits
  netdev-FAQ: clarify DaveM's position for stable backports
  rtnetlink: validate attributes in do_setlink()
  mlxsw: Add extack messages for port_{un, }split failures
  netdevsim: Add extack error message for devlink reload
  devlink: Add extack to reload and port_{un, }split operations
  net: metrics: add proper netlink validation
  ipmr: fix error path when ipmr_new_table fails
  ip6mr: only set ip6mr_table from setsockopt when ip6mr_new_table succeeds
  net: hns3: remove unused hclgevf_cfg_func_mta_filter
  netfilter: provide udp*_lib_lookup for nf_tproxy
  qed*: Utilize FW 8.37.2.0
  ...
2018-06-06 18:39:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fd59ccc530 Add bunch of cleanups, and add support for the Speck128/256
algorithms.  Yes, Speck is contrversial, but the intention is to use
 them only for the lowest end Android devices, where the alternative
 *really* is no encryption at all for data stored at rest.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt

Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Add bunch of cleanups, and add support for the Speck128/256
  algorithms.

  Yes, Speck is contrversial, but the intention is to use them only for
  the lowest end Android devices, where the alternative *really* is no
  encryption at all for data stored at rest"

* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: log the crypto algorithm implementations
  fscrypt: add Speck128/256 support
  fscrypt: only derive the needed portion of the key
  fscrypt: separate key lookup from key derivation
  fscrypt: use a common logging function
  fscrypt: remove internal key size constants
  fscrypt: remove unnecessary check for non-logon key type
  fscrypt: make fscrypt_operations.max_namelen an integer
  fscrypt: drop empty name check from fname_decrypt()
  fscrypt: drop max_namelen check from fname_decrypt()
  fscrypt: don't special-case EOPNOTSUPP from fscrypt_get_encryption_info()
  fscrypt: don't clear flags on crypto transform
  fscrypt: remove stale comment from fscrypt_d_revalidate()
  fscrypt: remove error messages for skcipher_request_alloc() failure
  fscrypt: remove unnecessary NULL check when allocating skcipher
  fscrypt: clean up after fscrypt_prepare_lookup() conversions
  fs, fscrypt: only define ->s_cop when FS_ENCRYPTION is enabled
  fscrypt: use unbound workqueue for decryption
2018-06-05 15:15:32 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
44d2ebba51 ncpfs: remove Documentation
No need for any more ncpfs documentation around given that the
filesystem is now removed.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-05 19:23:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
408afb8d78 Merge branch 'work.aio-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull aio updates from Al Viro:
 "Majority of AIO stuff this cycle. aio-fsync and aio-poll, mostly.

  The only thing I'm holding back for a day or so is Adam's aio ioprio -
  his last-minute fixup is trivial (missing stub in !CONFIG_BLOCK case),
  but let it sit in -next for decency sake..."

* 'work.aio-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
  aio: sanitize the limit checking in io_submit(2)
  aio: fold do_io_submit() into callers
  aio: shift copyin of iocb into io_submit_one()
  aio_read_events_ring(): make a bit more readable
  aio: all callers of aio_{read,write,fsync,poll} treat 0 and -EIOCBQUEUED the same way
  aio: take list removal to (some) callers of aio_complete()
  aio: add missing break for the IOCB_CMD_FDSYNC case
  random: convert to ->poll_mask
  timerfd: convert to ->poll_mask
  eventfd: switch to ->poll_mask
  pipe: convert to ->poll_mask
  crypto: af_alg: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/rxrpc: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/iucv: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/phonet: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/nfc: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/caif: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/bluetooth: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/sctp: convert to ->poll_mask
  net/tipc: convert to ->poll_mask
  ...
2018-06-04 13:57:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eeee3149aa There's been a fair amount of work in the docs tree this time around,
including:
 
  - Extensive RST conversions and organizational work in the
    memory-management docs thanks to Mike Rapoport.
 
  - An update of Documentation/features from Andrea Parri and a script to
    keep it updated.
 
  - Various LICENSES updates from Thomas, along with a script to check SPDX
    tags.
 
  - Work to fix dangling references to documentation files; this involved a
    fair number of one-liner comment changes outside of Documentation/
 
 ...and the usual list of documentation improvements, typo fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.18' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "There's been a fair amount of work in the docs tree this time around,
  including:

   - Extensive RST conversions and organizational work in the
     memory-management docs thanks to Mike Rapoport.

   - An update of Documentation/features from Andrea Parri and a script
     to keep it updated.

   - Various LICENSES updates from Thomas, along with a script to check
     SPDX tags.

   - Work to fix dangling references to documentation files; this
     involved a fair number of one-liner comment changes outside of
     Documentation/

  ... and the usual list of documentation improvements, typo fixes, etc"

* tag 'docs-4.18' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (103 commits)
  Documentation: document hung_task_panic kernel parameter
  docs/admin-guide/mm: add high level concepts overview
  docs/vm: move ksm and transhuge from "user" to "internals" section.
  docs: Use the kerneldoc comments for memalloc_no*()
  doc: document scope NOFS, NOIO APIs
  docs: update kernel versions and dates in tables
  docs/vm: transhuge: split userspace bits to admin-guide/mm/transhuge
  docs/vm: transhuge: minor updates
  docs/vm: transhuge: change sections order
  Documentation: arm: clean up Marvell Berlin family info
  Documentation: gpio: driver: Fix a typo and some odd grammar
  docs: ranoops.rst: fix location of ramoops.txt
  scripts/documentation-file-ref-check: rewrite it in perl with auto-fix mode
  docs: uio-howto.rst: use a code block to solve a warning
  mm, THP, doc: Add document for thp_swpout/thp_swpout_fallback
  w1: w1_io.c: fix a kernel-doc warning
  Documentation/process/posting: wrap text at 80 cols
  docs: admin-guide: add cgroup-v2 documentation
  Revert "Documentation/features/vm: Remove arch support status file for 'pte_special'"
  Documentation: refcount-vs-atomic: Update reference to LKMM doc.
  ...
2018-06-04 12:34:27 -07:00
Chengguang Xu
c7f04944bc ceph: update description of some mount options
Based on code, default value of rsize/wsize is 16 MB.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-06-04 20:46:02 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
05af4fe79b ovl: update documentation for unionmount-testsuite
David's tree is no longer maintained, so point to my maintained fork.

Add --verify flag to the run example, which enables all latest features
and provides test coverage for constant st_ino/st_dev.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-05-31 11:06:10 +02:00
Jaegeuk Kim
d6290814b0 f2fs: add fsync_mode=nobarrier for non-atomic files
For non-atomic files, this patch adds an option to give nobarrier which
doesn't issue flush commands to the device.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-29 12:04:08 -07:00
Sean Anderson
965de0ec35 Documentation: filesystems: update filesystem locking documentation
Documentation/filesystems/Locking no longer reflects current locking
semantics. i_mutex is no longer used for locking, and has been superseded
by i_rwsem. Additionally, ->iterate_shared() was not documented.

Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-05-26 03:38:09 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
3deb642f0d fs: introduce new ->get_poll_head and ->poll_mask methods
->get_poll_head returns the waitqueue that the poll operation is going
to sleep on.  Note that this means we can only use a single waitqueue
for the poll, unlike some current drivers that use two waitqueues for
different events.  But now that we have keyed wakeups and heavily use
those for poll there aren't that many good reason left to keep the
multiple waitqueues, and if there are any ->poll is still around, the
driver just won't support aio poll.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-26 09:16:44 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
6e8b704df5 fs: update documentation to mention __poll_t and match the code
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-26 09:16:44 +02:00
Eric Biggers
12d28f7955 fscrypt: add Speck128/256 support
fscrypt currently only supports AES encryption.  However, many low-end
mobile devices have older CPUs that don't have AES instructions, e.g.
the ARMv8 Cryptography Extensions.  Currently, user data on such devices
is not encrypted at rest because AES is too slow, even when the NEON
bit-sliced implementation of AES is used.  Unfortunately, it is
infeasible to encrypt these devices at all when AES is the only option.

Therefore, this patch updates fscrypt to support the Speck block cipher,
which was recently added to the crypto API.  The C implementation of
Speck is not especially fast, but Speck can be implemented very
efficiently with general-purpose vector instructions, e.g. ARM NEON.
For example, on an ARMv7 processor, we measured the NEON-accelerated
Speck128/256-XTS at 69 MB/s for both encryption and decryption, while
AES-256-XTS with the NEON bit-sliced implementation was only 22 MB/s
encryption and 19 MB/s decryption.

There are multiple variants of Speck.  This patch only adds support for
Speck128/256, which is the variant with a 128-bit block size and 256-bit
key size -- the same as AES-256.  This is believed to be the most secure
variant of Speck, and it's only about 6% slower than Speck128/128.
Speck64/128 would be at least 20% faster because it has 20% rounds, and
it can be even faster on CPUs that can't efficiently do the 64-bit
operations needed for Speck128.  However, Speck64's 64-bit block size is
not preferred security-wise.  ARM NEON also supports the needed 64-bit
operations even on 32-bit CPUs, resulting in Speck128 being fast enough
for our targeted use cases so far.

The chosen modes of operation are XTS for contents and CTS-CBC for
filenames.  These are the same modes of operation that fscrypt defaults
to for AES.  Note that as with the other fscrypt modes, Speck will not
be used unless userspace chooses to use it.  Nor are any of the existing
modes (which are all AES-based) being removed, of course.

We intentionally don't make CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION select
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SPECK, so people will have to enable Speck support
themselves if they need it.  This is because we shouldn't bloat the
FS_ENCRYPTION dependencies with every new cipher, especially ones that
aren't recommended for most users.  Moreover, CRYPTO_SPECK is just the
generic implementation, which won't be fast enough for many users; in
practice, they'll need to enable CRYPTO_SPECK_NEON to get acceptable
performance.

More details about our choice of Speck can be found in our patches that
added Speck to the crypto API, and the follow-on discussion threads.
We're planning a publication that explains the choice in more detail.
But briefly, we can't use ChaCha20 as we previously proposed, since it
would be insecure to use a stream cipher in this context, with potential
IV reuse during writes on f2fs and/or on wear-leveling flash storage.

We also evaluated many other lightweight and/or ARX-based block ciphers
such as Chaskey-LTS, RC5, LEA, CHAM, Threefish, RC6, NOEKEON, SPARX, and
XTEA.  However, all had disadvantages vs. Speck, such as insufficient
performance with NEON, much less published cryptanalysis, or an
insufficient security level.  Various design choices in Speck make it
perform better with NEON than competing ciphers while still having a
security margin similar to AES, and in the case of Speck128 also the
same available security levels.  Unfortunately, Speck does have some
political baggage attached -- it's an NSA designed cipher, and was
rejected from an ISO standard (though for context, as far as I know none
of the above-mentioned alternatives are ISO standards either).
Nevertheless, we believe it is a good solution to the problem from a
technical perspective.

Certain algorithms constructed from ChaCha or the ChaCha permutation,
such as MEM (Masked Even-Mansour) or HPolyC, may also meet our
performance requirements.  However, these are new constructions that
need more time to receive the cryptographic review and acceptance needed
to be confident in their security.  HPolyC hasn't been published yet,
and we are concerned that MEM makes stronger assumptions about the
underlying permutation than the ChaCha stream cipher does.  In contrast,
the XTS mode of operation is relatively well accepted, and Speck has
over 70 cryptanalysis papers.  Of course, these ChaCha-based algorithms
can still be added later if they become ready.

The best known attack on Speck128/256 is a differential cryptanalysis
attack on 25 of 34 rounds with 2^253 time complexity and 2^125 chosen
plaintexts, i.e. only marginally faster than brute force.  There is no
known attack on the full 34 rounds.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-20 16:35:51 -04:00
Mike Rapoport
3ecf53e41a docs/vm: move numa_memory_policy.rst to Documentation/admin-guide/mm
The document describes userspace API and as such it belongs to
Documentation/admin-guide/mm

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-05-08 09:31:31 -06:00
Mike Rapoport
1ad1335dc5 docs/admin-guide/mm: start moving here files from Documentation/vm
Several documents in Documentation/vm fit quite well into the "admin/user
guide" category. The documents that don't overload the reader with lots of
implementation details and provide coherent description of certain feature
can be moved to Documentation/admin-guide/mm.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-04-27 17:02:48 -06:00
Chris Novakovic
c04d2cb200 ipconfig: Write NTP server IPs to /proc/net/ipconfig/ntp_servers
Distributed filesystems are most effective when the server and client
clocks are synchronised. Embedded devices often use NFS for their
root filesystem but typically do not contain an RTC, so the clocks of
the NFS server and the embedded device will be out-of-sync when the root
filesystem is mounted (and may not be synchronised until late in the
boot process).

Extend ipconfig with the ability to export IP addresses of NTP servers
it discovers to /proc/net/ipconfig/ntp_servers. They can be supplied as
follows:

 - If ipconfig is configured manually via the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs="
   kernel command line parameters, one NTP server can be specified in
   the new "<ntp0-ip>" parameter.
 - If ipconfig is autoconfigured via DHCP, request DHCP option 42 in
   the DHCPDISCOVER message, and record the IP addresses of up to three
   NTP servers sent by the responding DHCP server in the subsequent
   DHCPOFFER message.

ipconfig will only write the NTP server IP addresses it discovers to
/proc/net/ipconfig/ntp_servers, one per line (in the order received from
the DHCP server, if DHCP autoconfiguration is used); making use of these
NTP servers is the responsibility of a user space process (e.g. an
initrd/initram script that invokes an NTP client before mounting an NFS
root filesystem).

Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-24 13:40:42 -04:00
Chris Novakovic
8b0b37c564 ipconfig: Document /proc/net/pnp
Fully document the format used by the /proc/net/pnp file written by
ipconfig, explain where its values originate from, and clarify that the
tertiary name server IP and DNS domain name are only written to the file
when autoconfiguration is used.

Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-24 13:40:41 -04:00
Chris Novakovic
660de409e2 ipconfig: Document setting of NIS domain name
ic_do_bootp_ext() is responsible for parsing the "ip=" and "nfsaddrs="
kernel parameters. If a "." character is found in parameter 4 (the
client's hostname), everything before the first "." is used as the
hostname, and everything after it is used as the NIS domain name (but
not necessarily the DNS domain name).

Document this behaviour in Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt,
as it is not made explicit.

Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-24 13:40:41 -04:00
Jonathan Corbet
24844fd339 Merge branch 'mm-rst' into docs-next
Mike Rapoport says:

  These patches convert files in Documentation/vm to ReST format, add an
  initial index and link it to the top level documentation.

  There are no contents changes in the documentation, except few spelling
  fixes. The relatively large diffstat stems from the indentation and
  paragraph wrapping changes.

  I've tried to keep the formatting as consistent as possible, but I could
  miss some places that needed markup and add some markup where it was not
  necessary.

[jc: significant conflicts in vm/hmm.rst]
2018-04-16 14:25:08 -06:00
Mike Rapoport
ad56b738c5 docs/vm: rename documentation files to .rst
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-04-16 14:18:15 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
48023102b7 Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "In addition to bug fixes and cleanups there are two new features from
  Amir:

   - Consistent inode number support for the case when layers are not
     all on the same filesystem (feature is dubbed "xino").

   - Optimize overlayfs file handle decoding. This one touches the
     exportfs interface to allow detecting the disconnected directory
     case"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: update documentation w.r.t "xino" feature
  ovl: add support for "xino" mount and config options
  ovl: consistent d_ino for non-samefs with xino
  ovl: consistent i_ino for non-samefs with xino
  ovl: constant st_ino for non-samefs with xino
  ovl: allocate anon bdev per unique lower fs
  ovl: factor out ovl_map_dev_ino() helper
  ovl: cleanup ovl_update_time()
  ovl: add WARN_ON() for non-dir redirect cases
  ovl: cleanup setting OVL_INDEX
  ovl: set d->is_dir and d->opaque for last path element
  ovl: Do not check for redirect if this is last layer
  ovl: lookup in inode cache first when decoding lower file handle
  ovl: do not try to reconnect a disconnected origin dentry
  ovl: disambiguate ovl_encode_fh()
  ovl: set lower layer st_dev only if setting lower st_ino
  ovl: fix lookup with middle layer opaque dir and absolute path redirects
  ovl: Set d->last properly during lookup
  ovl: set i_ino to the value of st_ino for NFS export
2018-04-13 16:55:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4ac1800f81 We decided to request the latest three patches to be merged into this
merge window while it's still open.
 
 1. The first patch adds a new function to lockref: lockref_put_not_zero
 2. The second patch fixes GFS2's glock dump code so it uses the new lockref
    function. This fixes a problem whereby lock dumps could miss glocks.
 3. I made a minor patch to update some comments and fix the lock ordering
    text in our gfs2-glocks.txt Documentation file.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-4.17.fixes2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull more gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
 "We decided to request the latest three patches to be merged into this
  merge window while it's still open.

   - The first patch adds a new function to lockref:
     lockref_put_not_zero

   - The second patch fixes GFS2's glock dump code so it uses the new
     lockref function. This fixes a problem whereby lock dumps could
     miss glocks.

   - I made a minor patch to update some comments and fix the lock
     ordering text in our gfs2-glocks.txt Documentation file"

* tag 'gfs2-4.17.fixes2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  GFS2: Minor improvements to comments and documentation
  gfs2: Stop using rhashtable_walk_peek
  lockref: Add lockref_put_not_zero
2018-04-12 13:00:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
19e8a2f875 Merge branch 'afs-dh' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull AFS updates from Al Viro:
 "The AFS series posted by dhowells depended upon lookup_one_len()
  rework; now that prereq is in the mainline, that series had been
  rebased on top of it and got some exposure and testing..."

* 'afs-dh' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  afs: Do better accretion of small writes on newly created content
  afs: Add stats for data transfer operations
  afs: Trace protocol errors
  afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...
  afs: Adjust the directory XDR structures
  afs: Split the directory content defs into a header
  afs: Fix directory handling
  afs: Split the dynroot stuff out and give it its own ops tables
  afs: Keep track of invalid-before version for dentry coherency
  afs: Rearrange status mapping
  afs: Make it possible to get the data version in readpage
  afs: Init inode before accessing cache
  afs: Introduce a statistics proc file
  afs: Dump bad status record
  afs: Implement @cell substitution handling
  afs: Implement @sys substitution handling
  afs: Prospectively look up extra files when doing a single lookup
  afs: Don't over-increment the cell usage count when pinning it
  afs: Fix checker warnings
  vfs: Remove the const from dir_context::actor
2018-04-12 11:59:06 -07:00
Bob Peterson
3e7aafc39c GFS2: Minor improvements to comments and documentation
This patch simply fixes some comments and the gfs2-glocks.txt file:
Places where i_rwsem was called i_mutex, and adding i_rw_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-04-12 10:07:51 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
16149013f8 ovl: update documentation w.r.t "xino" feature
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-04-12 12:04:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b284d4d5a6 The big ticket items are:
- support for rbd "fancy" striping (myself).  The striping feature bit
   is now fully implemented, allowing mapping v2 images with non-default
   striping patterns.  This completes support for --image-format 2.
 
 - CephFS quota support (Luis Henriques and Zheng Yan).  This set is
   based on the new SnapRealm code in the upcoming v13.y.z ("Mimic")
   release.  Quota handling will be rejected on older filesystems.
 
 - memory usage improvements in CephFS (Chengguang Xu).  Directory
   specific bits have been split out of ceph_file_info and some effort
   went into improving cap reservation code to avoid OOM crashes.
 
 Also included a bunch of assorted fixes all over the place from
 Chengguang and others.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.17-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "The big ticket items are:

   - support for rbd "fancy" striping (myself).

     The striping feature bit is now fully implemented, allowing mapping
     v2 images with non-default striping patterns. This completes
     support for --image-format 2.

   - CephFS quota support (Luis Henriques and Zheng Yan).

     This set is based on the new SnapRealm code in the upcoming v13.y.z
     ("Mimic") release. Quota handling will be rejected on older
     filesystems.

   - memory usage improvements in CephFS (Chengguang Xu).

     Directory specific bits have been split out of ceph_file_info and
     some effort went into improving cap reservation code to avoid OOM
     crashes.

  Also included a bunch of assorted fixes all over the place from
  Chengguang and others"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.17-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (67 commits)
  ceph: quota: report root dir quota usage in statfs
  ceph: quota: add counter for snaprealms with quota
  ceph: quota: cache inode pointer in ceph_snap_realm
  ceph: fix root quota realm check
  ceph: don't check quota for snap inode
  ceph: quota: update MDS when max_bytes is approaching
  ceph: quota: support for ceph.quota.max_bytes
  ceph: quota: don't allow cross-quota renames
  ceph: quota: support for ceph.quota.max_files
  ceph: quota: add initial infrastructure to support cephfs quotas
  rbd: remove VLA usage
  rbd: fix spelling mistake: "reregisteration" -> "reregistration"
  ceph: rename function drop_leases() to a more descriptive name
  ceph: fix invalid point dereference for error case in mdsc destroy
  ceph: return proper bool type to caller instead of pointer
  ceph: optimize memory usage
  ceph: optimize mds session register
  libceph, ceph: add __init attribution to init funcitons
  ceph: filter out used flags when printing unused open flags
  ceph: don't wait on writeback when there is no more dirty pages
  ...
2018-04-10 12:25:30 -07:00
David Howells
6f8880d8e6 afs: Implement @sys substitution handling
Implement the AFS feature by which @sys at the end of a pathname component
may be substituted for one of a list of values, typically naming the
operating system.  Up to 16 alternatives may be specified and these are
tried in turn until one works.  Each network namespace has[*] a separate
independent list.

Upon creation of a new network namespace, the list of values is
initialised[*] to a single OpenAFS-compatible string representing arch type
plus "_linux26".  For example, on x86_64, the sysname is "amd64_linux26".

[*] Or will, once network namespace support is finalised in kAFS.

The list may be set by:

	# for i in foo bar linux-x86_64; do echo $i; done >/proc/fs/afs/sysname

for which separate writes to the same fd are amalgamated and applied on
close.  The LF character may be used as a separator to specify multiple
items in the same write() call.

The list may be cleared by:

	# echo >/proc/fs/afs/sysname

and read by:

	# cat /proc/fs/afs/sysname
	foo
	bar
	linux-x86_64

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:12:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8ea4a5d84e orangefs: fixes and cleanups
+ Documentation cleanups
  + removal of unused code
  + cause some structs to be static
  + implement Orangefs vm_operations fault callout
  + eliminate two single-use functions and put their cleaned up code in line.
  + replace a vmalloc/memset instance with vzalloc
  + fix a race condition bug in wait code.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.17-ofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux

Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
 "Fixes and cleanups:

   - Documentation cleanups

   - removal of unused code

   - make some structs static

   - implement Orangefs vm_operations fault callout

   - eliminate two single-use functions and put their cleaned up code in
     line.

   - replace a vmalloc/memset instance with vzalloc

   - fix a race condition bug in wait code"

* tag 'for-linus-4.17-ofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
  Orangefs: documentation updates
  orangefs: document package install and xfstests procedure
  orangefs: remove unused code
  orangefs: make several *_operations structs static
  orangefs: implement vm_ops->fault
  orangefs: open code short single-use functions
  orangefs: replace vmalloc and memset with vzalloc
  orangefs: bug fix for a race condition when getting a slot
2018-04-09 12:45:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
62f8e6c5dc fscache development
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Merge tag 'fscache-next-20180406' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull fscache updates from David Howells:
 "Three patches that fix some of AFS's usage of fscache:

   (1) Need to invalidate the cache if a foreign data change is detected
       on the server.

   (2) Move the vnode ID uniquifier (equivalent to i_generation) from
       the auxiliary data to the index key to prevent a race between
       file delete and a subsequent file create seeing the same index
       key.

   (3) Need to retire cookies that correspond to files that we think got
       deleted on the server.

  Four patches to fix some things in fscache and cachefiles:

   (4) Fix a couple of checker warnings.

   (5) Correctly indicate to the end-of-operation callback whether an
       operation completed or was cancelled.

   (6) Add a check for multiple cookie relinquishment.

   (7) Fix a path through the asynchronous write that doesn't wake up a
       waiter for a page if the cache decides not to write that page,
       but discards it instead.

  A couple of patches to add tracepoints to fscache and cachefiles:

   (8) Add tracepoints for cookie operators, object state machine
       execution, cachefiles object management and cachefiles VFS
       operations.

   (9) Add tracepoints for fscache operation management and page
       wrangling.

  And then three development patches:

  (10) Attach the index key and auxiliary data to the cookie, pass this
       information through various fscache-netfs API functions and get
       rid of the callbacks to the netfs to get it.

       This means that the cache can get at this information, even if
       the netfs goes away. It also means that the cache can be lazy in
       updating the coherency data.

  (11) Pass the object data size through various fscache-netfs API
       rather than calling back to the netfs for it, and store the value
       in the object.

       This makes it easier to correctly resize the object, as the size
       is updated on writes to the cache, rather than calling back out
       to the netfs.

  (12) Maintain a catalogue of allocated cookies. This makes it possible
       to catch cookie collision up front rather than down in the bowels
       of the cache being run from a service thread from the object
       state machine.

       This will also make it possible in the future to reconnect to a
       cookie that's not gone dead yet because it's waiting for
       finalisation of the storage and also make it possible to bring
       cookies online if the cache is added after the cookie has been
       obtained"

* tag 'fscache-next-20180406' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  fscache: Maintain a catalogue of allocated cookies
  fscache: Pass object size in rather than calling back for it
  fscache: Attach the index key and aux data to the cookie
  fscache: Add more tracepoints
  fscache: Add tracepoints
  fscache: Fix hanging wait on page discarded by writeback
  fscache: Detect multiple relinquishment of a cookie
  fscache: Pass the correct cancelled indications to fscache_op_complete()
  fscache, cachefiles: Fix checker warnings
  afs: Be more aggressive in retiring cached vnodes
  afs: Use the vnode ID uniquifier in the cache key not the aux data
  afs: Invalidate cache on server data change
2018-04-07 09:08:24 -07:00
David Howells
ee1235a9a0 fscache: Pass object size in rather than calling back for it
Pass the object size in to fscache_acquire_cookie() and
fscache_write_page() rather than the netfs providing a callback by which it
can be received.  This makes it easier to update the size of the object
when a new page is written that extends the object.

The current object size is also passed by fscache to the check_aux
function, obviating the need to store it in the aux data.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
2018-04-06 14:05:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
be88751f32 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull misc filesystem updates from Jan Kara:
 "udf, ext2, quota, fsnotify fixes & cleanups:

   - udf fixes for handling of media without uid/gid

   - udf fixes for some corner cases in parsing of volume recognition
     sequence

   - improvements of fsnotify handling of ENOMEM

   - new ioctl to allow setting of watch descriptor id for inotify (for
     checkpoint - restart)

   - small ext2, reiserfs, quota cleanups"

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  quota: Kill an unused extern entry form quota.h
  reiserfs: Remove VLA from fs/reiserfs/reiserfs.h
  udf: fix potential refcnt problem of nls module
  ext2: change return code to -ENOMEM when failing memory allocation
  udf: Do not mark possibly inconsistent filesystems as closed
  fsnotify: Let userspace know about lost events due to ENOMEM
  fanotify: Avoid lost events due to ENOMEM for unlimited queues
  udf: Remove never implemented mount options
  udf: Update mount option documentation
  udf: Provide saner default for invalid uid / gid
  udf: Clean up handling of invalid uid/gid
  udf: Apply uid/gid mount options also to new inodes & chown
  udf: Ignore [ug]id=ignore mount options
  udf: Fix handling of Partition Descriptors
  udf: Unify common handling of descriptors
  udf: Convert descriptor index definitions to enum
  udf: Allow volume descriptor sequence to be terminated by unrecorded block
  udf: Simplify handling of Volume Descriptor Pointers
  udf: Fix off-by-one in volume descriptor sequence length
  inotify: Extend ioctl to allow to request id of new watch descriptor
2018-04-05 19:17:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
274c0e74e5 f2fs-for-4.17-rc1
In this round, we've mainly focused on performance tuning and critical bug fixes
 occurred in low-end devices. Sheng Yong introduced lost_found feature to keep
 missing files during recovery instead of thrashing them. We're preparing coming
 fsverity implementation. And, we've got more features to communicate with users
 for better performance. In low-end devices, some memory-related issues were
 fixed, and subtle race condtions and corner cases were addressed as well.
 
 Enhancement:
  - large nat bitmaps for more free node ids
  - add three block allocation policies to pass down write hints given by user
  - expose extension list to user and introduce hot file extension
  - tune small devices seamlessly for low-end devices
  - set readdir_ra by default
  - give more resources under gc_urgent mode regarding to discard and cleaning
  - introduce fsync_mode to enforce posix or not
  - nowait aio support
  - add lost_found feature to keep dangling inodes
  - reserve bits for future fsverity feature
  - add test_dummy_encryption for FBE
 
 Bug fix:
  - don't use highmem for dentry pages
  - align memory boundary for bitops
  - truncate preallocated blocks in write errors
  - guarantee i_times on fsync call
  - clear CP_TRIMMED_FLAG correctly
  - prevent node chain loop during recovery
  - avoid data race between atomic write and background cleaning
  - avoid unnecessary selinux violation warnings on resgid option
  - GFP_NOFS to avoid deadlock in quota and read paths
  - fix f2fs_skip_inode_update to allow i_size recovery
 
 In addition to them, there are several minor bug fixes and clean-ups.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs update from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've mainly focused on performance tuning and critical
  bug fixes occurred in low-end devices. Sheng Yong introduced
  lost_found feature to keep missing files during recovery instead of
  thrashing them. We're preparing coming fsverity implementation. And,
  we've got more features to communicate with users for better
  performance. In low-end devices, some memory-related issues were
  fixed, and subtle race condtions and corner cases were addressed as
  well.

  Enhancements:
   - large nat bitmaps for more free node ids
   - add three block allocation policies to pass down write hints given by user
   - expose extension list to user and introduce hot file extension
   - tune small devices seamlessly for low-end devices
   - set readdir_ra by default
   - give more resources under gc_urgent mode regarding to discard and cleaning
   - introduce fsync_mode to enforce posix or not
   - nowait aio support
   - add lost_found feature to keep dangling inodes
   - reserve bits for future fsverity feature
   - add test_dummy_encryption for FBE

  Bug fixes:
   - don't use highmem for dentry pages
   - align memory boundary for bitops
   - truncate preallocated blocks in write errors
   - guarantee i_times on fsync call
   - clear CP_TRIMMED_FLAG correctly
   - prevent node chain loop during recovery
   - avoid data race between atomic write and background cleaning
   - avoid unnecessary selinux violation warnings on resgid option
   - GFP_NOFS to avoid deadlock in quota and read paths
   - fix f2fs_skip_inode_update to allow i_size recovery

  In addition to the above, there are several minor bug fixes and clean-ups"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (50 commits)
  f2fs: remain written times to update inode during fsync
  f2fs: make assignment of t->dentry_bitmap more readable
  f2fs: truncate preallocated blocks in error case
  f2fs: fix a wrong condition in f2fs_skip_inode_update
  f2fs: reserve bits for fs-verity
  f2fs: Add a segment type check in inplace write
  f2fs: no need to initialize zero value for GFP_F2FS_ZERO
  f2fs: don't track new nat entry in nat set
  f2fs: clean up with F2FS_BLK_ALIGN
  f2fs: check blkaddr more accuratly before issue a bio
  f2fs: Set GF_NOFS in read_cache_page_gfp while doing f2fs_quota_read
  f2fs: introduce a new mount option test_dummy_encryption
  f2fs: introduce F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND feature
  f2fs: release locks before return in f2fs_ioc_gc_range()
  f2fs: align memory boundary for bitops
  f2fs: remove unneeded set_cold_node()
  f2fs: add nowait aio support
  f2fs: wrap all options with f2fs_sb_info.mount_opt
  f2fs: Don't overwrite all types of node to keep node chain
  f2fs: introduce mount option for fsync mode
  ...
2018-04-05 19:12:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a8f8e8ac76 various SMB3/CIFS fixes for 4.17
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Merge tag '4.17-SMB3-Fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
 "Includes SMB3.11 security improvements, as well as various fixes for
  stable and some debugging improvements"

* tag '4.17-SMB3-Fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Add minor debug message during negprot
  smb3: Fix root directory when server returns inode number of zero
  cifs: fix sparse warning on previous patch in a few printks
  cifs: add server->vals->header_preamble_size
  cifs: smbd: disconnect transport on RDMA errors
  cifs: smbd: avoid reconnect lockup
  Don't log confusing message on reconnect by default
  Don't log expected error on DFS referral request
  fs: cifs: Replace _free_xid call in cifs_root_iget function
  SMB3.1.1 dialect is no longer experimental
  Tree connect for SMB3.1.1 must be signed for non-encrypted shares
  fix smb3-encryption breakage when CONFIG_DEBUG_SG=y
  CIFS: fix sha512 check in cifs_crypto_secmech_release
  CIFS: implement v3.11 preauth integrity
  CIFS: add sha512 secmech
  CIFS: refactor crypto shash/sdesc allocation&free
  Update README file for cifs.ko
  Update TODO list for cifs.ko
  cifs: fix memory leak in SMB2_open()
  CIFS: SMBD: fix spelling mistake: "faield" and "legnth"
2018-04-04 14:09:27 -07:00
Mike Marshall
8e9ba5c48e Orangefs: documentation updates
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2018-04-04 14:05:48 -04:00
David Howells
402cb8dda9 fscache: Attach the index key and aux data to the cookie
Attach copies of the index key and auxiliary data to the fscache cookie so
that:

 (1) The callbacks to the netfs for this stuff can be eliminated.  This
     can simplify things in the cache as the information is still
     available, even after the cache has relinquished the cookie.

 (2) Simplifies the locking requirements of accessing the information as we
     don't have to worry about the netfs object going away on us.

 (3) The cache can do lazy updating of the coherency information on disk.
     As long as the cache is flushed before reboot/poweroff, there's no
     need to update the coherency info on disk every time it changes.

 (4) Cookies can be hashed or put in a tree as the index key is easily
     available.  This allows:

     (a) Checks for duplicate cookies can be made at the top fscache layer
     	 rather than down in the bowels of the cache backend.

     (b) Caching can be added to a netfs object that has a cookie if the
     	 cache is brought online after the netfs object is allocated.

A certain amount of space is made in the cookie for inline copies of the
data, but if it won't fit there, extra memory will be allocated for it.

The downside of this is that live cache operation requires more memory.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
2018-04-04 13:41:28 +01:00
Martin Brandenburg
dd0980226f orangefs: document package install and xfstests procedure
Unless one is working on the userspace code, there's no need to compile
OrangeFS.  The package works just fine.

(But leave the documentation for building from source since not everyone
uses distributions which include the package.)

Also document the process to run xfstests against OrangeFS.

Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2018-04-03 21:55:28 -04:00
Luis Henriques
9122eed528 ceph: quota: report root dir quota usage in statfs
This commit changes statfs default behaviour when reporting usage
statistics.  Instead of using the overall filesystem usage, statfs now
reports the quota for the filesystem root, if ceph.quota.max_bytes has
been set for this inode.  If quota hasn't been set, it falls back to the
old statfs behaviour.

A new mount option is also added ('noquotadf') to disable this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:53 +02:00
Luis Henriques
fb18a57568 ceph: quota: add initial infrastructure to support cephfs quotas
This patch adds the infrastructure required to support cephfs quotas as it
is currently implemented in the ceph fuse client.  Cephfs quotas can be
set on any directory, and can restrict the number of bytes or the number
of files stored beneath that point in the directory hierarchy.

Quotas are set using the extended attributes 'ceph.quota.max_files' and
'ceph.quota.max_bytes', and can be removed by setting these attributes to
'0'.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22372
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:51 +02:00
Steve French
f30e4148b1 Update README file for cifs.ko
Remove references to two obsolete /proc/fs/cifs parameters
and update for a few minor SMB3 features.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2018-04-01 20:24:39 -05:00
Steve French
68dbe2f841 Update TODO list for cifs.ko
Update list of items still TODO in cifs.ko

Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2018-04-01 20:24:39 -05:00
Masanari Iida
a10c5d91c3 xfs: Change URL for the project in xfs.txt
The oss.sgi.com doesn't exist any more.
Change it to current project URL, https://xfs.wiki.kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-03-21 09:33:04 -06:00
Miklos Szeredi
5ba24197b9 fuse: add writeback documentation
Document various modes of I/O supported by the fuse kernel module.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-03-20 17:11:45 +01:00
Sheng Yong
ff62af200b f2fs: introduce a new mount option test_dummy_encryption
This patch introduces a new mount option `test_dummy_encryption'
to allow fscrypt to create a fake fscrypt context. This is used
by xfstests.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-03-17 14:02:57 +09:00
Junling Zheng
93cf93f17c f2fs: introduce mount option for fsync mode
Commit "0a007b97aad6"(f2fs: recover directory operations by fsync)
fixed xfstest generic/342 case, but it also increased the written
data and caused the performance degradation. In most cases, there's
no need to do so heavy fsync actually.

So we introduce new mount option "fsync_mode={posix,strict}" to
control the policy of fsync. "fsync_mode=posix" is set by default,
and means that f2fs uses a light fsync, which follows POSIX semantics.
And "fsync_mode=strict" means that it's a heavy fsync, which behaves
in line with xfs, ext4 and btrfs, where generic/342 will pass, but
the performance will regress.

Signed-off-by: Junling Zheng <zhengjunling@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-03-17 13:57:28 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
079396270b f2fs: add mount option for segment allocation policy
This patch adds an mount option, "alloc_mode=%s" having two options, "default"
and "reuse".

In "alloc_mode=reuse" case, f2fs starts to allocate segments from 0'th segment
all the time to reassign segments. It'd be useful for small-sized eMMC parts.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-03-13 08:05:50 +09:00
Hyunchul Lee
8b3a0ca0fd f2fs: Add the 'whint_mode' mount option to f2fs documentation
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: Add the write-hint policy in f2fs doc.]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-03-13 08:05:37 +09:00
Jan Kara
f0c4a81711 udf: Remove never implemented mount options
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-02-27 10:25:33 +01:00
Jan Kara
6ccd5194a0 udf: Update mount option documentation
Update documentation of uid and gid mount options.

Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-02-27 10:25:33 +01:00
David Howells
4d673da145 afs: Support the AFS dynamic root
Support the AFS dynamic root which is a pseudo-volume that doesn't connect
to any server resource, but rather is just a root directory that
dynamically creates mountpoint directories where the name of such a
directory is the name of the cell.

Such a mount can be created thus:

	mount -t afs none /afs -o dyn

Dynamic root superblocks aren't shared except by bind mounts and
propagation.  Cell root volumes can then be mounted by referring to them by
name, e.g.:

	ls /afs/grand.central.org/
	ls /afs/.grand.central.org/

The kernel will upcall to consult the DNS if the address wasn't supplied
directly.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-02-06 14:43:37 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
139351f1f9 Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This work from Amir adds NFS export capability to overlayfs. NFS
  exporting an overlay filesystem is a challange because we want to keep
  track of any copy-up of a file or directory between encoding the file
  handle and decoding it.

  This is achieved by indexing copied up objects by lower layer file
  handle. The index is already used for hard links, this patchset
  extends the use to NFS file handle decoding"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (51 commits)
  ovl: check ERR_PTR() return value from ovl_encode_fh()
  ovl: fix regression in fsnotify of overlay merge dir
  ovl: wire up NFS export operations
  ovl: lookup indexed ancestor of lower dir
  ovl: lookup connected ancestor of dir in inode cache
  ovl: hash non-indexed dir by upper inode for NFS export
  ovl: decode pure lower dir file handles
  ovl: decode indexed dir file handles
  ovl: decode lower file handles of unlinked but open files
  ovl: decode indexed non-dir file handles
  ovl: decode lower non-dir file handles
  ovl: encode lower file handles
  ovl: copy up before encoding non-connectable dir file handle
  ovl: encode non-indexed upper file handles
  ovl: decode connected upper dir file handles
  ovl: decode pure upper file handles
  ovl: encode pure upper file handles
  ovl: document NFS export
  vfs: factor out helpers d_instantiate_anon() and d_alloc_anon()
  ovl: store 'has_upper' and 'opaque' as bit flags
  ...
2018-02-05 13:05:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3462ac5703 Refactor support for encrypted symlinks to move common code to fscrypt.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt

Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Refactor support for encrypted symlinks to move common code to fscrypt"

Ted also points out about the merge:
 "This makes the f2fs symlink code use the fscrypt_encrypt_symlink()
  from the fscrypt tree. This will end up dropping the kzalloc() ->
  f2fs_kzalloc() change, which means the fscrypt-specific allocation
  won't get tested by f2fs's kmalloc error injection system; which is
  fine"

* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt: (26 commits)
  fscrypt: fix build with pre-4.6 gcc versions
  fscrypt: remove 'ci' parameter from fscrypt_put_encryption_info()
  fscrypt: document symlink length restriction
  fscrypt: fix up fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size() for internal use
  fscrypt: define fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer() to be for presented names
  fscrypt: calculate NUL-padding length in one place only
  fscrypt: move fscrypt_symlink_data to fscrypt_private.h
  fscrypt: remove fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk()
  ubifs: switch to fscrypt_get_symlink()
  ubifs: switch to fscrypt ->symlink() helper functions
  ubifs: free the encrypted symlink target
  f2fs: switch to fscrypt_get_symlink()
  f2fs: switch to fscrypt ->symlink() helper functions
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_get_symlink()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt ->symlink() helper functions
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_get_symlink()
  fscrypt: new helper functions for ->symlink()
  fscrypt: trim down fscrypt.h includes
  fscrypt: move fscrypt_is_dot_dotdot() to fs/crypto/fname.c
  fscrypt: move fscrypt_valid_enc_modes() to fscrypt_private.h
  ...
2018-02-04 10:43:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
23aedc4b9b Only miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes for ext4 this cycle.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Only miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes for ext4 this cycle"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: create ext4_kset dynamically
  ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically
  ext4: release kobject/kset even when init/register fail
  ext4: fix incorrect indentation of if statement
  ext4: correct documentation for grpid mount option
  ext4: use 'sbi' instead of 'EXT4_SB(sb)'
  ext4: save error to disk in __ext4_grp_locked_error()
  jbd2: fix sphinx kernel-doc build warnings
  ext4: fix a race in the ext4 shutdown path
  mbcache: make sure c_entry_count is not decremented past zero
  ext4: no need flush workqueue before destroying it
  ext4: fixed alignment and minor code cleanup in ext4.h
  ext4: fix ENOSPC handling in DAX page fault handler
  dax: pass detailed error code from dax_iomap_fault()
  mbcache: revert "fs/mbcache.c: make count_objects() more robust"
  mbcache: initialize entry->e_referenced in mb_cache_entry_create()
  ext4: fix up remaining files with SPDX cleanups
2018-02-03 13:49:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
03f51d4efa powerpc updates for 4.16
Highlights:
 
  - Enable support for memory protection keys aka "pkeys" on Power7/8/9 when
    using the hash table MMU.
 
  - Extend our interrupt soft masking to support masking PMU interrupts as well
    as "normal" interrupts, and then use that to implement local_t for a ~4x
    speedup vs the current atomics-based implementation.
 
  - A new driver "ocxl" for "Open Coherent Accelerator Processor Interface
    (OpenCAPI)" devices.
 
  - Support for new device tree properties on PowerVM to describe hotpluggable
    memory and devices.
 
  - Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 64-bit VDSO.
 
  - Freescale updates from Scott:
      "Contains fixes for CPM GPIO and an FSL PCI erratum workaround, plus a
       minor cleanup patch."
 
 As well as quite a lot of other changes all over the place, and small fixes and
 cleanups as always.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alan Modra, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas
   Schwab, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman
   Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
   Herrenschmidt, Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Bryant G. Ly, Cédric Le Goater,
   Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, David Gibson, Desnes A. Nunes
   do Rosario, Dmitry Torokhov, Frederic Barrat, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G.
   Piccoli, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Gustavo Romero, Ivan Mikhaylov, Joakim
   Tjernlund, Joe Perches, Josh Poimboeuf, Juan J. Alvarez, Julia Cartwright,
   Kamalesh Babulal, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre,
   Michael Bringmann, Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
   Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai,
   Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Seth Forshee, Simon Guo, Stewart
   Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vasyl
   Gomonovych.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights:

   - Enable support for memory protection keys aka "pkeys" on Power7/8/9
     when using the hash table MMU.

   - Extend our interrupt soft masking to support masking PMU interrupts
     as well as "normal" interrupts, and then use that to implement
     local_t for a ~4x speedup vs the current atomics-based
     implementation.

   - A new driver "ocxl" for "Open Coherent Accelerator Processor
     Interface (OpenCAPI)" devices.

   - Support for new device tree properties on PowerVM to describe
     hotpluggable memory and devices.

   - Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 64-bit
     VDSO.

   - Freescale updates from Scott: fixes for CPM GPIO and an FSL PCI
     erratum workaround, plus a minor cleanup patch.

  As well as quite a lot of other changes all over the place, and small
  fixes and cleanups as always.

  Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
  Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
  Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann,
  Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Bryant G.
  Ly, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur,
  David Gibson, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Dmitry Torokhov, Frederic
  Barrat, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
  Gustavo Romero, Ivan Mikhaylov, Joakim Tjernlund, Joe Perches, Josh
  Poimboeuf, Juan J. Alvarez, Julia Cartwright, Kamalesh Babulal,
  Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
  Bringmann, Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
  Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud,
  Ram Pai, Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Seth Forshee,
  Simon Guo, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Jung Bauermann,
  Vaibhav Jain, Vasyl Gomonovych"

* tag 'powerpc-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (199 commits)
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix build error when RADIX_MMU=n
  macintosh/ams-input: Use true and false for boolean values
  macintosh: change some data types from int to bool
  powerpc/watchdog: Print the NIP in soft_nmi_interrupt()
  powerpc/watchdog: regs can't be null in soft_nmi_interrupt()
  powerpc/watchdog: Tweak watchdog printks
  powerpc/cell: Remove axonram driver
  rtc-opal: Fix handling of firmware error codes, prevent busy loops
  powerpc/mpc52xx_gpt: make use of raw_spinlock variants
  macintosh/adb: Properly mark continued kernel messages
  powerpc/pseries: Fix cpu hotplug crash with memoryless nodes
  powerpc/numa: Ensure nodes initialized for hotplug
  powerpc/numa: Use ibm,max-associativity-domains to discover possible nodes
  powerpc/kernel: Block interrupts when updating TIDR
  powerpc/powernv/idoa: Remove unnecessary pcidev from pci_dn
  powerpc/mm/nohash: do not flush the entire mm when range is a single page
  powerpc/pseries: Add Initialization of VF Bars
  powerpc/pseries/pci: Associate PEs to VFs in configure SR-IOV
  powerpc/eeh: Add EEH notify resume sysfs
  powerpc/eeh: Add EEH operations to notify resume
  ...
2018-02-02 10:01:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ab486bc9a5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add a console_msg_format command line option:

     The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The
     value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "<log
     level>[timestamp] text" format.

     This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for
     example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs
     at hands.

 - Reduce the risk of softlockup:

     Pass the console owner in a busy loop.

     This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by
     Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which
     the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep.
     On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use
     a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the
     console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of
     the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the
     waiter.

     The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations.
     Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example,
     when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too
     much to flush.

     There is increasing number of people having problems with
     printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better
     solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising
     direction.

 - Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk():

     This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped
     to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output.
     This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described
     above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective.

 - Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier:

     It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function
     descriptors and show the real function address. It is done
     transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now.

     Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in
     a special elf section and could be easily detected.

 - Remove printk_symbol() API:

     It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change
     helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API.

 - Remove redundant memsets:

     Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg
     command line option.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits)
  printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets
  printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()
  printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers
  printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes
  kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
  checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning
  symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()
  parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
  openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext
  lib: do not use print_symbol()
  irq debug: do not use print_symbol()
  sysfs: do not use print_symbol()
  drivers: do not use print_symbol()
  x86: do not use print_symbol()
  unicore32: do not use print_symbol()
  sh: do not use print_symbol()
  mn10300: do not use print_symbol()
  ...
2018-02-01 13:36:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
255442c938 Documentation updates for 4.16. New stuff includes refcount_t
documentation, errseq documentation, kernel-doc support for nested
 structure definitions, the removal of lots of crufty kernel-doc support for
 unused formats, SPDX tag documentation, the beginnings of a manual for
 subsystem maintainers, and lots of fixes and updates.
 
 As usual, some of the changesets reach outside of Documentation/ to effect
 kerneldoc comment fixes.  It also adds the new LICENSES directory, of which
 Thomas promises I do not need to be the maintainer.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Documentation updates for 4.16.

  New stuff includes refcount_t documentation, errseq documentation,
  kernel-doc support for nested structure definitions, the removal of
  lots of crufty kernel-doc support for unused formats, SPDX tag
  documentation, the beginnings of a manual for subsystem maintainers,
  and lots of fixes and updates.

  As usual, some of the changesets reach outside of Documentation/ to
  effect kerneldoc comment fixes. It also adds the new LICENSES
  directory, of which Thomas promises I do not need to be the
  maintainer"

* tag 'docs-4.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (65 commits)
  linux-next: docs-rst: Fix typos in kfigure.py
  linux-next: DOC: HWPOISON: Fix path to debugfs in hwpoison.txt
  Documentation: Fix misconversion of #if
  docs: add index entry for networking/msg_zerocopy
  Documentation: security/credentials.rst: explain need to sort group_list
  LICENSES: Add MPL-1.1 license
  LICENSES: Add the GPL 1.0 license
  LICENSES: Add Linux syscall note exception
  LICENSES: Add the MIT license
  LICENSES: Add the BSD-3-clause "Clear" license
  LICENSES: Add the BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License
  LICENSES: Add the BSD 2-clause "Simplified" license
  LICENSES: Add the LGPL-2.1 license
  LICENSES: Add the LGPL 2.0 license
  LICENSES: Add the GPL 2.0 license
  Documentation: Add license-rules.rst to describe how to properly identify file licenses
  scripts: kernel_doc: better handle show warnings logic
  fs/*/Kconfig: drop links to 404-compliant http://acl.bestbits.at
  doc: md: Fix a file name to md-fault.c in fault-injection.txt
  errseq: Add to documentation tree
  ...
2018-01-31 19:25:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
19e7b5f994 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "All kinds of misc stuff, without any unifying topic, from various
  people.

  Neil's d_anon patch, several bugfixes, introduction of kvmalloc
  analogue of kmemdup_user(), extending bitfield.h to deal with
  fixed-endians, assorted cleanups all over the place..."

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits)
  alpha: osf_sys.c: use timespec64 where appropriate
  alpha: osf_sys.c: fix put_tv32 regression
  jffs2: Fix use-after-free bug in jffs2_iget()'s error handling path
  dcache: delete unused d_hash_mask
  dcache: subtract d_hash_shift from 32 in advance
  fs/buffer.c: fold init_buffer() into init_page_buffers()
  fs: fold __inode_permission() into inode_permission()
  fs: add RWF_APPEND
  sctp: use vmemdup_user() rather than badly open-coding memdup_user()
  snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names(): switch to vmemdup_user()
  replace_user_tlv(): switch to vmemdup_user()
  new primitive: vmemdup_user()
  memdup_user(): switch to GFP_USER
  eventfd: fold eventfd_ctx_get() into eventfd_ctx_fileget()
  eventfd: fold eventfd_ctx_read() into eventfd_read()
  eventfd: convert to use anon_inode_getfd()
  nfs4file: get rid of pointless include of btrfs.h
  uvc_v4l2: clean copyin/copyout up
  vme_user: don't use __copy_..._user()
  usx2y: don't bother with memdup_user() for 16-byte structure
  ...
2018-01-31 09:25:20 -08:00
Michael Ellerman
1d65b1c886 powerpc/cell: Remove axonram driver
The QS21/22 IBM Cell blades had a southbridge chip called Axon. This
could have DDR DIMMs attached to it, though they were not directly
usable as RAM, instead they could be used as some sort of buffer, if
applications were written specifically to use the block device
provided by the driver.

Although the driver supposedly had direct access support, it was
apparently never tested (see commit 91117a2024 ("axonram: Fix bug in
direct_access")).

These machines have not been available for over 5 years, and were
never widely in use. It seems highly unlikely anyone is using this
driver.

In general we're happy to leave old drivers in the tree, but because
DAX is involved this driver is caught up in the ongoing work in that
area, but none of the DAX folks are able to test it.

So remove the driver, if any one *is* using it, we'll be happy to put
it back.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-28 17:00:36 +11:00
Amir Goldstein
a01f64b5c0 ovl: document NFS export
Document NFS export design.
Followup patches will implement this design.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:59 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
f168f1098d ovl: add support for "nfs_export" configuration
Introduce the "nfs_export" config, module and mount options.

The NFS export feature depends on the "index" feature and enables two
implicit overlayfs features: "index_all" and "verify_lower".
The "index_all" feature creates an index on copy up of every file and
directory. The "verify_lower" feature uses the full index to detect
overlay filesystems inconsistencies on lookup, like redirect from
multiple upper dirs to the same lower dir.

NFS export can be enabled for non-upper mount with no index. However,
because lower layer redirects cannot be verified with the index, enabling
NFS export support on an overlay with no upper layer requires turning off
redirect follow (e.g. "redirect_dir=nofollow").

The full index may incur some overhead on mount time, especially when
verifying that lower directory file handles are not stale.

NFS export support, full index and consistency verification will be
implemented by following patches.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 11:25:37 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
60b866420b ovl: update documentation of inodes index feature
Document that inode index feature solves breaking hard links on
copy up.

Simplify Kconfig backward compatibility disclaimer.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-01-24 10:20:02 +01:00
Sergey Senozhatsky
d2279c9d7f kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
No more print_symbol()/__print_symbol() users left, remove these
symbols.

It was a very old API that encouraged people use continuous lines.
It had been obsoleted by %pS format specifier in a normal printk()
call.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180105102538.GC471@jagdpanzerIV
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: updated commit message]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2018-01-16 16:59:55 +01:00
Ryusuke Konishi
bed6760cf2 MAINTAINERS, nilfs2: change project home URLs
The domain of NILFS project home was changed to "nilfs.sourceforge.io"
to enable https access (the previous domain "nilfs.sourceforge.net" is
redirected to the new one).  Modify URLs of the project home to reflect
this change and to replace their protocol from http to https.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515416141-5614-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-13 10:42:48 -08:00
Eric Biggers
2f46a2bc26 fscrypt: document symlink length restriction
Document that encryption reduces the maximum length of a symlink target
slightly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-01-11 23:30:09 -05:00
Ernesto A. Fernández
9f0372488c ext4: correct documentation for grpid mount option
The grpid option is currently described as being the same as nogrpid.

Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-01-11 13:43:33 -05:00
Adam Borowski
91581e4c60 fs/*/Kconfig: drop links to 404-compliant http://acl.bestbits.at
This link is replicated in most filesystems' config stanzas.  Referring
to an archived version of that site is pointless as it mostly deals with
patches; user documentation is available elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
CC: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-01-01 12:45:37 -07:00
NeilBrown
f1ee616214 VFS: don't keep disconnected dentries on d_anon
The original purpose of the per-superblock d_anon list was to
keep disconnected dentries in the cache between consecutive
requests to the NFS server.  Dentries can be disconnected if
a client holds a file open and repeatedly performs IO on it,
and if the server drops the dentry, whether due to memory
pressure, server restart, or "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches".

This purpose was thwarted by commit 75a6f82a0d ("freeing unlinked
file indefinitely delayed") which caused disconnected dentries
to be freed as soon as their refcount reached zero.

This means that, when a dentry being used by nfsd gets disconnected, a
new one needs to be allocated for every request (unless requests
overlap).  As the dentry has no name, no parent, and no children,
there is little of value to cache.  As small memory allocations are
typically fast (from per-cpu free lists) this likely has little cost.

This means that the original purpose of s_anon is no longer relevant:
there is no longer any need to keep disconnected dentries on a list so
they appear to be hashed.

However, s_anon now has a new use.  When you mount an NFS filesystem,
the dentry stored in s_root is just a placebo.  The "real" root dentry
is allocated using d_obtain_root() and so it kept on the s_anon list.
I don't know the reason for this, but suspect it related to NFSv4
where a mount of "server:/some/path" require NFS to look up the root
filehandle on the server, then walk down "/some" and "/path" to get
the filehandle to mount.

Whatever the reason, NFS depends on the s_anon list and on
shrink_dcache_for_umount() pruning all dentries on this list.  So we
cannot simply remove s_anon.

We could just leave the code unchanged, but apart from that being
potentially confusing, the (unfair) bit-spin-lock which protects
s_anon can become a bottle neck when lots of disconnected dentries are
being created.

So this patch renames s_anon to s_roots, and stops storing
disconnected dentries on the list.  Only dentries obtained with
d_obtain_root() are now stored on this list.  There are many fewer of
these (only NFS and NILFS2 use the call, and only during filesystem
mount) so contention on the bit-lock will not be a problem.

Possibly an alternate solution should be found for NFS and NILFS2, but
that would require understanding their needs first.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-12-25 20:22:07 -05:00
Adam Borowski
651a9ee42a Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt: fix a remark that implies UCS2
All non-historic operating systems support the full range of Unicode here,
thus you can make filenames for example in Gothic (𐌼𐌴𐍉𐍅), the other Gothic
(𝓂ℯℴ𝓌) or the third Gothic (𝗆𝖾𝗈𝗐), or declare something as 💩.

Characters above U+FFFF are encoded on four bytes.

Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-12-21 13:39:28 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
438c84c2f0 ovl: don't follow redirects if redirect_dir=off
Overlayfs is following redirects even when redirects are disabled. If this
is unintentional (probably the majority of cases) then this can be a
problem.  E.g. upper layer comes from untrusted USB drive, and attacker
crafts a redirect to enable read access to otherwise unreadable
directories.

If "redirect_dir=off", then turn off following as well as creation of
redirects.  If "redirect_dir=follow", then turn on following, but turn off
creation of redirects (which is what "redirect_dir=off" does now).

This is a backward incompatible change, so make it dependent on a config
option.

Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-12-11 11:28:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
fa7f578076 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a bit more MM

 - procfs updates

 - dynamic-debug fixes

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch

 - epoll

 - nilfs2

 - signals

 - rapidio

 - PID management cleanup and optimization

 - kcov updates

 - sysvipc updates

 - quite a few misc things all over the place

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
  EXPERT Kconfig menu: fix broken EXPERT menu
  include/asm-generic/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  arch/tile/include/asm/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  arch/sh/include/asm/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h: remove unused parent_node() macro
  drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_badge4.c: avoid unused function warning
  mm: add infrastructure for get_user_pages_fast() benchmarking
  sysvipc: make get_maxid O(1) again
  sysvipc: properly name ipc_addid() limit parameter
  sysvipc: duplicate lock comments wrt ipc_addid()
  sysvipc: unteach ids->next_id for !CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
  initramfs: use time64_t timestamps
  drivers/watchdog: make use of devm_register_reboot_notifier()
  kernel/reboot.c: add devm_register_reboot_notifier()
  kcov: update documentation
  Makefile: support flag -fsanitizer-coverage=trace-cmp
  kcov: support comparison operands collection
  kcov: remove pointless current != NULL check
  kernel/panic.c: add TAINT_AUX
  ...
2017-11-17 16:56:17 -08:00
Roman Gushchin
c643401218 proc, coredump: add CoreDumping flag to /proc/pid/status
Right now there is no convenient way to check if a process is being
coredumped at the moment.

It might be necessary to recognize such state to prevent killing the
process and getting a broken coredump.  Writing a large core might take
significant time, and the process is unresponsive during it, so it might
be killed by timeout, if another process is monitoring and
killing/restarting hanging tasks.

We're getting a significant number of corrupted coredump files on
machines in our fleet, just because processes are being killed by
timeout in the middle of the core writing process.

We do have a process health check, and some agent is responsible for
restarting processes which are not responding for health check requests.
Writing a large coredump to the disk can easily exceed the reasonable
timeout (especially on an overloaded machine).

This flag will allow the agent to distinguish processes which are being
coredumped, extend the timeout for them, and let them produce a full
coredump file.

To provide an ability to detect if a process is in the state of being
coredumped, we can expose a boolean CoreDumping flag in
/proc/pid/status.

Example:
$ cat core.sh
  #!/bin/sh

  echo "|/usr/bin/sleep 10" > /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
  sleep 1000 &
  PID=$!

  cat /proc/$PID/status | grep CoreDumping
  kill -ABRT $PID
  sleep 1
  cat /proc/$PID/status | grep CoreDumping

$ ./core.sh
  CoreDumping:	0
  CoreDumping:	1

[guro@fb.com: document CoreDumping flag in /proc/<pid>/status]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928135357.GA8470@castle.DHCP.thefacebook.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920230634.31572-1-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-17 16:10:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
cbda1b270f Merge branch 'work.cramfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull cramfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Nicolas Pitre's cramfs work"

* 'work.cramfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  cramfs: rehabilitate it
  cramfs: add mmap support
  cramfs: implement uncompressed and arbitrary data block positioning
  cramfs: direct memory access support
2017-11-17 13:20:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ca5b857cb0 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff, really no common topic here"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  vfs: grab the lock instead of blocking in __fd_install during resizing
  vfs: stop clearing close on exec when closing a fd
  include/linux/fs.h: fix comment about struct address_space
  fs: make fiemap work from compat_ioctl
  coda: fix 'kernel memory exposure attempt' in fsync
  pstore: remove unneeded unlikely()
  vfs: remove unneeded unlikely()
  stubs for mount_bdev() and kill_block_super() in !CONFIG_BLOCK case
  make vfs_ustat() static
  do_handle_open() should be static
  elf_fdpic: fix unused variable warning
  fold destroy_super() into __put_super()
  new helper: destroy_unused_super()
  fix address space warnings in ipc/
  acct.h: get rid of detritus
2017-11-17 12:54:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
487e2c9f44 AFS development
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Merge tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
 "kAFS filesystem driver overhaul.

  The major points of the overhaul are:

   (1) Preliminary groundwork is laid for supporting network-namespacing
       of kAFS. The remainder of the namespacing work requires some way
       to pass namespace information to submounts triggered by an
       automount. This requires something like the mount overhaul that's
       in progress.

   (2) sockaddr_rxrpc is used in preference to in_addr for holding
       addresses internally and add support for talking to the YFS VL
       server. With this, kAFS can do everything over IPv6 as well as
       IPv4 if it's talking to servers that support it.

   (3) Callback handling is overhauled to be generally passive rather
       than active. 'Callbacks' are promises by the server to tell us
       about data and metadata changes. Callbacks are now checked when
       we next touch an inode rather than actively going and looking for
       it where possible.

   (4) File access permit caching is overhauled to store the caching
       information per-inode rather than per-directory, shared over
       subordinate files. Whilst older AFS servers only allow ACLs on
       directories (shared to the files in that directory), newer AFS
       servers break that restriction.

       To improve memory usage and to make it easier to do mass-key
       removal, permit combinations are cached and shared.

   (5) Cell database management is overhauled to allow lighter locks to
       be used and to make cell records autonomous state machines that
       look after getting their own DNS records and cleaning themselves
       up, in particular preventing races in acquiring and relinquishing
       the fscache token for the cell.

   (6) Volume caching is overhauled. The afs_vlocation record is got rid
       of to simplify things and the superblock is now keyed on the cell
       and the numeric volume ID only. The volume record is tied to a
       superblock and normal superblock management is used to mediate
       the lifetime of the volume fscache token.

   (7) File server record caching is overhauled to make server records
       independent of cells and volumes. A server can be in multiple
       cells (in such a case, the administrator must make sure that the
       VL services for all cells correctly reflect the volumes shared
       between those cells).

       Server records are now indexed using the UUID of the server
       rather than the address since a server can have multiple
       addresses.

   (8) File server rotation is overhauled to handle VMOVED, VBUSY (and
       similar), VOFFLINE and VNOVOL indications and to handle rotation
       both of servers and addresses of those servers. The rotation will
       also wait and retry if the server says it is busy.

   (9) Data writeback is overhauled. Each inode no longer stores a list
       of modified sections tagged with the key that authorised it in
       favour of noting the modified region of a page in page->private
       and storing a list of keys that made modifications in the inode.

       This simplifies things and allows other keys to be used to
       actually write to the server if a key that made a modification
       becomes useless.

  (10) Writable mmap() is implemented. This allows a kernel to be build
       entirely on AFS.

  Note that Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can
  be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998)"

* tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (35 commits)
  afs: Protect call->state changes against signals
  afs: Trace page dirty/clean
  afs: Implement shared-writeable mmap
  afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record
  afs: Introduce a file-private data record
  afs: Use a dynamic port if 7001 is in use
  afs: Fix directory read/modify race
  afs: Trace the sending of pages
  afs: Trace the initiation and completion of client calls
  afs: Fix documentation on # vs % prefix in mount source specification
  afs: Fix total-length calculation for multiple-page send
  afs: Only progress call state at end of Tx phase from rxrpc callback
  afs: Make use of the YFS service upgrade to fully support IPv6
  afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation
  afs: Move server rotation code into its own file
  afs: Add an address list concept
  afs: Overhaul cell database management
  afs: Overhaul permit caching
  afs: Overhaul the callback handling
  afs: Rename struct afs_call server member to cm_server
  ...
2017-11-16 11:41:22 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
af5b0f6a09 mm: consolidate page table accounting
Currently, we account page tables separately for each page table level,
but that's redundant -- we only make use of total memory allocated to
page tables for oom_badness calculation.  We also provide the
information to userspace, but it has dubious value there too.

This patch switches page table accounting to single counter.

mm->pgtables_bytes is now used to account all page table levels.  We use
bytes, because page table size for different levels of page table tree
may be different.

The change has user-visible effect: we don't have VmPMD and VmPUD
reported in /proc/[pid]/status.  Not sure if anybody uses them.  (As
alternative, we can always report 0 kB for them.)

OOM-killer report is also slightly changed: we now report pgtables_bytes
instead of nr_ptes, nr_pmd, nr_puds.

Apart from reducing number of counters per-mm, the benefit is that we
now calculate oom_badness() more correctly for machines which have
different size of page tables depending on level or where page tables
are less than a page in size.

The only downside can be debuggability because we do not know which page
table level could leak.  But I do not remember many bugs that would be
caught by separate counters so I wouldn't lose sleep over this.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/huge_memory.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171006100651.44742-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
[kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: fix build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171016150113.ikfxy3e7zzfvsr4w@black.fi.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15 18:21:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f14fc0ccee Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota, ext2, isofs and udf fixes from Jan Kara:

 - two small quota error handling fixes

 - two isofs fixes for architectures with signed char

 - several udf block number overflow and signedness fixes

 - ext2 rework of mount option handling to avoid GFP_KERNEL allocation
   with spinlock held

 - ... it also contains a patch to implement auditing of responses to
   fanotify permission events. That should have been in the fanotify
   pull request but I mistakenly merged that patch into a wrong branch
   and noticed only now at which point I don't think it's worth rebasing
   and redoing.

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  quota: be aware of error from dquot_initialize
  quota: fix potential infinite loop
  isofs: use unsigned char types consistently
  isofs: fix timestamps beyond 2027
  udf: Fix some sign-conversion warnings
  udf: Fix signed/unsigned format specifiers
  udf: Fix 64-bit sign extension issues affecting blocks > 0x7FFFFFFF
  udf: Remove some outdate references from documentation
  udf: Avoid overflow when session starts at large offset
  ext2: Fix possible sleep in atomic during mount option parsing
  ext2: Parse mount options into a dedicated structure
  audit: Record fanotify access control decisions
2017-11-14 14:13:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
32190f0afb fscrypt: lots of cleanups, mostly courtesy by Eric Biggers
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt

Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Lots of cleanups, mostly courtesy by Eric Biggers"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: lock mutex before checking for bounce page pool
  fscrypt: add a documentation file for filesystem-level encryption
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_setattr()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_lookup()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_rename()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_prepare_link()
  ext4: switch to fscrypt_file_open()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_setattr()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_lookup()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_rename()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_prepare_link()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_file_open()
  fscrypt: new helper function - fscrypt_require_key()
  fscrypt: remove unneeded empty fscrypt_operations structs
  fscrypt: remove ->is_encrypted()
  fscrypt: switch from ->is_encrypted() to IS_ENCRYPTED()
  fs, fscrypt: add an S_ENCRYPTED inode flag
  fscrypt: clean up include file mess
2017-11-14 11:35:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8e9a2dba86 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Another attempt at enabling cross-release lockdep dependency
     tracking (automatically part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y), this time
     with better performance and fewer false positives. (Byungchul Park)

   - Introduce lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() and convert
     open-coded equivalents to lockdep variants. (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Add down_read_killable() and use it in the VFS's iterate_dir()
     method. (Kirill Tkhai)

   - Convert remaining uses of ACCESS_ONCE() to
     READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE(). Most of the conversion was Coccinelle
     driven. (Mark Rutland, Paul E. McKenney)

   - Get rid of lockless_dereference(), by strengthening Alpha atomics,
     strengthening READ_ONCE() with smp_read_barrier_depends() and thus
     being able to convert users of lockless_dereference() to
     READ_ONCE(). (Will Deacon)

   - Various micro-optimizations:

        - better PV qspinlocks (Waiman Long),
        - better x86 barriers (Michael S. Tsirkin)
        - better x86 refcounts (Kees Cook)

   - ... plus other fixes and enhancements. (Borislav Petkov, Juergen
     Gross, Miguel Bernal Marin)"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCE
  rcu: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  netpoll: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/posix-cpu-timers: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  sched/clock, sched/cputime: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq_work: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/timings: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  perf/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  x86: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/hrtimer: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/nohz: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  workqueue: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/softirqs: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled()
  locking/pvqspinlock: Implement hybrid PV queued/unfair locks
  locking/rwlocks: Fix comments
  x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized
  block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for wait_for_completion()
  workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes
  ...
2017-11-13 12:38:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7832681b36 A relatively calm cycle for the docs tree again.
- The old driver statement has been added to the kernel docs.
 
   - We have a couple of new helper scripts.  find-unused-docs.sh from Sayli
     Karnic will point out kerneldoc comments that are not actually used in
     the documentation.  Jani Nikula's documentation-file-ref-check finds
     references to non-existing files.
 
   - A new ftrace document from Steve Rostedt.
 
   - Vinod Koul converted the dmaengine docs to RST
 
 Beyond that, it's mostly simple fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A relatively calm cycle for the docs tree again.

  - The old driver statement has been added to the kernel docs.

  - We have a couple of new helper scripts. find-unused-docs.sh from
    Sayli Karnic will point out kerneldoc comments that are not actually
    used in the documentation. Jani Nikula's
    documentation-file-ref-check finds references to non-existing files.

  - A new ftrace document from Steve Rostedt.

  - Vinod Koul converted the dmaengine docs to RST

  Beyond that, it's mostly simple fixes.

  This set reaches outside of Documentation/ a bit more than most. In
  all cases, the changes are to comment docs, mostly from Randy, in
  places where there didn't seem to be anybody better to take them"

* tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  documentation: fb: update list of available compiled-in fonts
  MAINTAINERS: update DMAengine documentation location
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize pxa_dma doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize dmatest doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize client API doc
  dmaengine: doc: ReSTize provider doc
  dmaengine: doc: Add ReST style dmaengine document
  ftrace/docs: Add documentation on how to use ftrace from within the kernel
  bug-hunting.rst: Fix an example and a typo in a Sphinx tag
  scripts: Add a script to find unused documentation
  samples: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  documentation: kernel-api: add more info on bitmap functions
  Documentation: fix selftests related file refs
  Documentation: fix ref to power basic-pm-debugging
  Documentation: fix ref to trace stm content
  Documentation: fix ref to coccinelle content
  Documentation: fix ref to workqueue content
  Documentation: fix ref to sphinx/kerneldoc.py
  Documentation: fix locking rt-mutex doc refs
  docs: dev-tools: correct Coccinelle version number
  ...
2017-11-13 08:25:06 -08:00
David Howells
becfcc7e57 afs: Fix documentation on # vs % prefix in mount source specification
The documentation that describes the #-prefix and the %-prefix used when
specifying the source to mount is has the descriptions the wrong way
round.  Switch them over.

Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:19 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
c02b1a9b41 vfs: grab the lock instead of blocking in __fd_install during resizing
Explicit locking in the fallback case provides a safe state of the
table. Getting rid of blocking semantics makes __fd_install usable
again in non-sleepable contexts, which easies backporting efforts.

There is a side effect of slightly nicer assembly for the common case
as might_sleep can now be removed.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-05 18:58:07 -05:00
Eric Biggers
f4f864c121 fscrypt: add a documentation file for filesystem-level encryption
Perhaps long overdue, add a documentation file for filesystem-level
encryption, a.k.a. fscrypt or fs/crypto/, to the Documentation
directory.  The new file is based loosely on the latest version of the
"EXT4 Encryption Design Document (public version)" Google Doc, but with
many improvements made, including:

- Reflect the reality that it is not specific to ext4 anymore.
- More thoroughly document the design and user-visible API/behavior.
- Replace outdated information, such as the outdated explanation of how
  encrypted filenames are hashed for indexed directories and how
  encrypted filenames are presented to userspace without the key.
  (This was changed just before release.)

For now the focus is on the design and user-visible API/behavior, not on
how to add encryption support to a filesystem --- since the internal API
is still pretty messy and any standalone documentation for it would
become outdated as things get refactored over time.

Reviewed-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-10-31 13:49:24 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
3587679d93 locking/atomics, doc/filesystems: Convert ACCESS_ONCE() references
For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't currently harmful.

However, for some features it is necessary to instrument reads and
writes separately, which is not possible with ACCESS_ONCE(). This
distinction is critical to correct operation.

It's possible to transform the bulk of kernel code using the Coccinelle
script below. However, this doesn't handle documentation, leaving
references to ACCESS_ONCE() instances which have been removed. As a
preparatory step, this patch converts the filesystems documentation to
use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() consistently.

----
virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)

@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-14-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25 11:01:05 +02:00
Tom Saeger
718d50ec78 Documentation: fix selftests related file refs
Make refs to selftests files valid including:
  - watchdog-test.c
  - dnotify_test.c

Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-10-19 12:58:21 -06:00
Jan Kara
503c3117d0 udf: Remove some outdate references from documentation
Remove outdated references to maintainer and mailing list from the
documentation - reference MAINTAINERS instead. Also update reference to
current repository of udf-tools.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-10-16 11:55:52 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre
8d59598c35 cramfs: rehabilitate it
Update documentation, pointer to latest tools, appoint myself as
maintainer. Given it's been unloved for so long, I don't expect anyone
will protest.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-15 00:47:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8d4ef4e15e Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Fix a regression in 4.14 and one in 4.13. The latter is a case when
  Docker is doing something it really shouldn't and gets away with it.
  We now print a warning instead of erroring out.

  There are also fixes to several error paths"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: fix regression caused by exclusive upper/work dir protection
  ovl: fix missing unlock_rename() in ovl_do_copy_up()
  ovl: fix dentry leak in ovl_indexdir_cleanup()
  ovl: fix dput() of ERR_PTR in ovl_cleanup_index()
  ovl: fix error value printed in ovl_lookup_index()
  ovl: fix may_write_real() for overlayfs directories
2017-10-06 08:52:53 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
85fdee1eef ovl: fix regression caused by exclusive upper/work dir protection
Enforcing exclusive ownership on upper/work dirs caused a docker
regression: https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/34672.

Euan spotted the regression and pointed to the offending commit.
Vivek has brought the regression to my attention and provided this
reproducer:

Terminal 1:

  mount -t overlay -o workdir=work,lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper none
        merged/

Terminal 2:

  unshare -m

Terminal 1:

  umount merged
  mount -t overlay -o workdir=work,lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper none
        merged/
  mount: /root/overlay-testing/merged: none already mounted or mount point
         busy

To fix the regression, I replaced the error with an alarming warning.
With index feature enabled, mount does fail, but logs a suggestion to
override exclusive dir protection by disabling index.
Note that index=off mount does take the inuse locks, so a concurrent
index=off will issue the warning and a concurrent index=on mount will fail.

Documentation was updated to reflect this change.

Fixes: 2cac0c00a6 ("ovl: get exclusive ownership on upper/work dirs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Reported-by: Euan Kemp <euank@euank.com>
Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-10-05 15:53:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c4142ed602 Driver core fixes for 4.14-rc4
Here are a few small fixes for 4.14-rc4.
 
 The removal of DRIVER_ATTR() was almost completed by 4.14-rc1, but one
 straggler made it in through some other tree (odds are, one of mine...)
 So there's a simple removal of the last user, and then finally the macro
 is removed from the tree.
 
 There's a fix for old crazy udev instances that insist on reloading a
 module when it is removed from the kernel due to the new uevents for
 bind/unbind.  This fixes the reported regression, hopefully some year in
 the future we can drop the workaround, once users update to the latest
 version, but I'm not holding my breath.
 
 And then there's a build fix for a linker warning, and a buffer overflow
 fix to match the PCI fixes you took through the PCI tree in the same
 area.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks while I've been
 traveling, sorry for the delay.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few small fixes for 4.14-rc4.

  The removal of DRIVER_ATTR() was almost completed by 4.14-rc1, but one
  straggler made it in through some other tree (odds are, one of
  mine...) So there's a simple removal of the last user, and then
  finally the macro is removed from the tree.

  There's a fix for old crazy udev instances that insist on reloading a
  module when it is removed from the kernel due to the new uevents for
  bind/unbind. This fixes the reported regression, hopefully some year
  in the future we can drop the workaround, once users update to the
  latest version, but I'm not holding my breath.

  And then there's a build fix for a linker warning, and a buffer
  overflow fix to match the PCI fixes you took through the PCI tree in
  the same area.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks while I've been
  traveling, sorry for the delay"

* tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTR
  fpga: altera-cvp: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  driver core: platform: Don't read past the end of "driver_override" buffer
  base: arch_topology: fix section mismatch build warnings
  driver core: suppress sending MODALIAS in UNBIND uevents
2017-10-03 08:57:07 -07:00
Pavel Machek
98bfa34462 Documentation: fix little inconsistencies
Fix little inconsistencies in Documentation: make case and spacing
match surrounding text.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-09-26 14:30:48 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
24420862bf Convert default dialect to smb2.1 or later to allow connecting to Windows 7 for example, also includes some fixes for stable
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Merge tag '4.14-smb3-multidialect-support-and-fixes-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Convert default dialect to smb2.1 or later to allow connecting to
  Windows 7 for example, also includes some fixes for stable"

* tag '4.14-smb3-multidialect-support-and-fixes-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  Update version of cifs module
  cifs: hide unused functions
  SMB3: Add support for multidialect negotiate (SMB2.1 and later)
  CIFS/SMB3: Update documentation to reflect SMB3 and various changes
  cifs: check rsp for NULL before dereferencing in SMB2_open
2017-09-19 08:35:42 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
850fdec8d2 driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTR
DRIVER_ATTR is no longer in use, and driver authors should be using
DRIVER_ATTR_RW() or DRIVER_ATTR_RO() or DRIVER_ATTR_WO() instead in
order to always get the permissions correct.  So remove it so that no
one can use it anymore.

Acked-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-19 09:20:33 +02:00
Steve French
ec11653b53 CIFS/SMB3: Update documentation to reflect SMB3 and various changes
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
2017-09-17 10:48:00 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
30db202e54 Some cleanups and a big bug fix for ACLs. When I was reviewing Jan Kara's
ACL patch, I realized that Orangefs ACL code was busted, not just in the
 kernel module, but in the server as well. I've been working on the
 code in the server mostly, but here's one kernel patch, there
 will be more.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14-ofs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux

Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
 "Some cleanups and a big bug fix for ACLs.

  When I was reviewing Jan Kara's ACL patch, I realized that Orangefs
  ACL code was busted, not just in the kernel module, but in the server
  as well. I've been working on the code in the server mostly, but
  here's one kernel patch, there will be more"

* tag 'for-linus-4.14-ofs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
  orangefs: Adjust three checks for null pointers
  orangefs: Use kcalloc() in orangefs_prepare_cdm_array()
  orangefs: Delete error messages for a failed memory allocation in five functions
  orangefs: constify xattr_handler structure
  orangefs: don't call filemap_write_and_wait from fsync
  orangefs: off by ones in xattr size checks
  orangefs: documentation clean up
  orangefs: react properly to posix_acl_update_mode's aftermath.
  orangefs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
2017-09-15 12:16:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0f0d12728e Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro:
 "Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial
  conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty
  mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal,
  only a small subset of MS_... stuff).

  This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the
  infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the
  conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely
  mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run
  something like

	list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$')

	sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \
	        $list

  and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems
  away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a
  quite a bit of headache next cycle"

* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
  VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
  vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
2017-09-14 18:54:01 -07:00
Mike Marshall
ba5e79ea18 orangefs: documentation clean up
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2017-09-14 14:54:39 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c353f88f3d Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This fixes d_ino correctness in readdir, which brings overlayfs on par
  with normal filesystems regarding inode number semantics, as long as
  all layers are on the same filesystem.

  There are also some bug fixes, one in particular (random ioctl's
  shouldn't be able to modify lower layers) that touches some vfs code,
  but of course no-op for non-overlay fs"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: fix false positive ESTALE on lookup
  ovl: don't allow writing ioctl on lower layer
  ovl: fix relatime for directories
  vfs: add flags to d_real()
  ovl: cleanup d_real for negative
  ovl: constant d_ino for non-merge dirs
  ovl: constant d_ino across copy up
  ovl: fix readdir error value
  ovl: check snprintf return
2017-09-13 09:11:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6d8ef53e8b for-f2fs-4.14
In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user experience
 for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write feature again with
 SQLite community in order to support it officially. And we added or modified
 several facilities to analyze and enhance IO behaviors.
 
 Major changes include:
 - add app/fs io stat
 - add inode checksum feature
 - support project/journalled quota
 - enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
 - enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
 - add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
 - fix some quota flows
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user
  experience for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write
  feature again with SQLite community in order to support it officially.
  And we added or modified several facilities to analyze and enhance IO
  behaviors.

  Major changes include:
   - add app/fs io stat
   - add inode checksum feature
   - support project/journalled quota
   - enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
   - enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
   - add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
   - fix some quota flows"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
  f2fs: hurry up to issue discard after io interruption
  f2fs: fix to show correct discard_granularity in sysfs
  f2fs: detect dirty inode in evict_inode
  f2fs: clear radix tree dirty tag of pages whose dirty flag is cleared
  f2fs: speed up gc_urgent mode with SSR
  f2fs: better to wait for fstrim completion
  f2fs: avoid race in between read xattr & write xattr
  f2fs: make get_lock_data_page to handle encrypted inode
  f2fs: use generic terms used for encrypted block management
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_encrypted_file for clean-up
  Revert "f2fs: add a new function get_ssr_cost"
  f2fs: constify super_operations
  f2fs: fix to wake up all sleeping flusher
  f2fs: avoid race in between atomic_read & atomic_inc
  f2fs: remove unneeded parameter of change_curseg
  f2fs: update i_flags correctly
  f2fs: don't check inode's checksum if it was dirtied or writebacked
  f2fs: don't need to update inode checksum for recovery
  f2fs: trigger fdatasync for non-atomic_write file
  f2fs: fix to avoid race in between aio and gc
  ...
2017-09-12 20:05:58 -07:00
Jan Kara
26b433d0da fscache: remove unused ->now_uncached callback
Patch series "Ranged pagevec lookup", v2.

In this series I make pagevec_lookup() update the index (to be
consistent with pagevec_lookup_tag() and also as a preparation for
ranged lookups), provide ranged variant of pagevec_lookup() and use it
in places where it makes sense.  This not only removes some common code
but is also a measurable performance win for some use cases (see patch
4/10) where radix tree is sparse and searching & grabing of a page after
the end of the range has measurable overhead.

This patch (of 10):

The callback doesn't ever get called.  Remove it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:26 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
91d25ba8a6 dax: use common 4k zero page for dax mmap reads
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.

This has three major drawbacks:

1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
   a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
   means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
   zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
   memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:

	7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:             1048576 kB
	Pss:             1048576 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:   1048576 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:      1048576 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
   has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
   have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
   are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
   a random test box:

    Old method, using zeroed page cache pages:	3.4 us
    New method, using the common 4k zero page:	0.8 us

   This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
   this simple fio script:

     [global]
     size=1G
     filename=/root/dax/data
     fallocate=none
     [io]
     rw=read
     ioengine=mmap

3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
   for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
   complex.

Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead.  As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.

Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page.  If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.

This solution also removes the extra memory consumption.  Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:

	7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:                   0 kB
	Pss:                   0 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:         0 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:            0 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.

Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable.  The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:

   "To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
    PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
    can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
    than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
    finish_mkwrite_fault() call.

    Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
    can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():

            case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
            case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage

    This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
    returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
    for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
    we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
    our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
    We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
    faults.

    This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
    insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
    'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
    done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
495e642939 vfs: add flags to d_real()
Add a separate flags argument (in addition to the open flags) to control
the behavior of d_real().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-09-04 21:42:22 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
cc4bbaae54 swap: Remove obsolete sentence
Currently there are no ->swap_{in,out} method in address_space_operations
sructure definition, so the statement that anything is going to be proxied
through them is wrong.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-08-26 15:55:38 -06:00
Chao Yu
4b2414d04e f2fs: support journalled quota
This patch supports to enable f2fs to accept quota information through
mount option:
- {usr,grp,prj}jquota=<quota file path>
- jqfmt=<quota type>

Then, in ->mount flow, we can recover quota file during log replaying,
by this, journelled quota can be supported.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: Fix wrong return values.]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-08-21 15:54:48 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
d9872a698c f2fs: introduce gc_urgent mode for background GC
This patch adds a sysfs entry to control urgent mode for background GC.
If this is set, background GC thread conducts GC with gc_urgent_sleep_time
all the time.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-08-15 10:40:12 -07:00
Chao Yu
5c57132eaf f2fs: support project quota
This patch adds to support plain project quota.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-31 16:48:32 -07:00
David Howells
e462ec50cb VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
Differentiate the MS_* flags passed to mount(2) from the internal flags set
in the super_block's s_flags.  s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names
and the values for the moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're
equivalent to.

In this patch, just the headers are altered and some kernel code where
blind automated conversion isn't necessarily correct.

Note that this shows up some interesting issues:

 (1) Some MS_* flags get translated to MNT_* flags (such as MS_NODEV ->
     MNT_NODEV) without passing this on to the filesystem, but some
     filesystems set such flags anyway.

 (2) The ->remount_fs() methods of some filesystems adjust the *flags
     argument by setting MS_* flags in it, such as MS_NOATIME - but these
     flags are then scrubbed by do_remount_sb() (only the occupants of
     MS_RMT_MASK are permitted: MS_RDONLY, MS_SYNCHRONOUS, MS_MANDLOCK,
     MS_I_VERSION and MS_LAZYTIME)

I'm not sure what's the best way to solve all these cases.

Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 08:45:35 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
78dcf73421 Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ->s_options removal from Al Viro:
 "Preparations for fsmount/fsopen stuff (coming next cycle). Everything
  gets moved to explicit ->show_options(), killing ->s_options off +
  some cosmetic bits around fs/namespace.c and friends. Basically, the
  stuff needed to work with fsmount series with minimum of conflicts
  with other work.

  It's not strictly required for this merge window, but it would reduce
  the PITA during the coming cycle, so it would be nice to have those
  bits and pieces out of the way"

* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  isofs: Fix isofs_show_options()
  VFS: Kill off s_options and helpers
  orangefs: Implement show_options
  9p: Implement show_options
  isofs: Implement show_options
  afs: Implement show_options
  affs: Implement show_options
  befs: Implement show_options
  spufs: Implement show_options
  bpf: Implement show_options
  ramfs: Implement show_options
  pstore: Implement show_options
  omfs: Implement show_options
  hugetlbfs: Implement show_options
  VFS: Don't use save/replace_mount_options if not using generic_show_options
  VFS: Provide empty name qstr
  VFS: Make get_filesystem() return the affected filesystem
  VFS: Clean up whitespace in fs/namespace.c and fs/super.c
  Provide a function to create a NUL-terminated string from unterminated data
2017-07-15 12:00:42 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
77493f04b7 procfs: fdinfo: extend information about epoll target files
Since it is possbile to have same number in tfd field (say file added,
closed, then nother file dup'ed to same number and added back) it is
imposible to distinguish such target files solely by their numbers.

Strictly speaking regular applications don't need to recognize these
targets at all but for checkpoint/restore sake we need to collect
targets to be able to push them back on restore stage in a proper order.

Thus lets add file position, inode and device number where this target
lays.  This three fields can be used as a primary key for sorting, and
together with kcmp help CRIU can find out an exact file target (from the
whole set of processes being checkpointed).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424154423.436491881@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-12 16:26:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6b1c776d3e Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This work from Amir introduces the inodes index feature, which
  provides:

   - hardlinks are not broken on copy up

   - infrastructure for overlayfs NFS export

  This also fixes constant st_ino for samefs case for lower hardlinks"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (33 commits)
  ovl: mark parent impure and restore timestamp on ovl_link_up()
  ovl: document copying layers restrictions with inodes index
  ovl: cleanup orphan index entries
  ovl: persistent overlay inode nlink for indexed inodes
  ovl: implement index dir copy up
  ovl: move copy up lock out
  ovl: rearrange copy up
  ovl: add flag for upper in ovl_entry
  ovl: use struct copy_up_ctx as function argument
  ovl: base tmpfile in workdir too
  ovl: factor out ovl_copy_up_inode() helper
  ovl: extract helper to get temp file in copy up
  ovl: defer upper dir lock to tempfile link
  ovl: hash overlay non-dir inodes by copy up origin
  ovl: cleanup bad and stale index entries on mount
  ovl: lookup index entry for copy up origin
  ovl: verify index dir matches upper dir
  ovl: verify upper root dir matches lower root dir
  ovl: introduce the inodes index dir feature
  ovl: generalize ovl_create_workdir()
  ...
2017-07-12 09:28:55 -07:00
David Howells
1d278a8790 VFS: Kill off s_options and helpers
Kill off s_options, save/replace_mount_options() and generic_show_options()
as all filesystems now implement ->show_options() for themselves.  This
should make it easier to implement a context-based mount where the mount
options can be passed individually over a file descriptor.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-07-11 06:09:21 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
5cdd4c0468 for-f2fs-4.13
In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx, and
 modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending on block
 types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for Android battery life.
 In addition to them, there are some patches to avoid lock contention as well
 as a couple of deadlock conditions.
 
 = Enhancement
 - support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
 - manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
 - modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
 - prevent lock contention in migratepage
 
 = Bug fix
 - miss to load written inode flag
 - fix worst case victim selection in GC
 - freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
 - sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
 - clean up sysfs-related code and docs
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx,
  and modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending
  on block types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for
  Android battery life. In addition to them, there are some patches to
  avoid lock contention as well as a couple of deadlock conditions.

  Enhancements:
   - support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
   - manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
   - modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
   - prevent lock contention in migratepage

  Bug fixes:
   - fix missing load of written inode flag
   - fix worst case victim selection in GC
   - freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
   - sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
   - clean up sysfs-related code and docs"

* tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (59 commits)
  f2fs: support plain user/group quota
  f2fs: avoid deadlock caused by lock order of page and lock_op
  f2fs: use spin_{,un}lock_irq{save,restore}
  f2fs: relax migratepage for atomic written page
  f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks
  Revert "f2fs: fix to clean previous mount option when remount_fs"
  f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for renamed dir
  f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for newly created dir
  f2fs: skip ->writepages for {mete,node}_inode during recovery
  f2fs: introduce __check_sit_bitmap
  f2fs: stop gc/discard thread in prior during umount
  f2fs: introduce reserved_blocks in sysfs
  f2fs: avoid redundant f2fs_flush after remount
  f2fs: report # of free inodes more precisely
  f2fs: add ioctl to do gc with target block address
  f2fs: don't need to check encrypted inode for partial truncation
  f2fs: measure inode.i_blocks as generic filesystem
  f2fs: set CP_TRIMMED_FLAG correctly
  f2fs: require key for truncate(2) of encrypted file
  f2fs: move sysfs code from super.c to fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
  ...
2017-07-10 14:29:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7cee9384cb Fix up over-eager 'wait_queue_t' renaming
Commit ac6424b981 ("sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t =>
wait_queue_entry_t") had scripted the renaming incorrectly, and didn't
actually check that the 'wait_queue_t' was a full token.

As a result, it also triggered on 'wait_queue_token', and renamed that
to 'wait_queue_entry_token' entry in the autofs4 packet structure
definition too.  That was entirely incorrect, and not intended.

The end result built fine when building just the kernel - because
everything had been renamed consistently there - but caused problems in
user space because the "struct autofs_packet_missing" type is exported
as part of the uapi.

This scripts it all back again:

    git grep -lw wait_queue_entry_token |
        xargs sed -i 's/wait_queue_entry_token/wait_queue_token/g'

and checks the end result.

Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fixes: ac6424b981 ("sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-10 11:40:19 -07:00
Chao Yu
0abd675e97 f2fs: support plain user/group quota
This patch adds to support plain user/group quota.

Change Note by Jaegeuk Kim.

- Use f2fs page cache for quota files in order to consider garbage collection.
  so, quota files are not tolerable for sudden power-cuts, so user needs to do
  quotacheck.

- setattr() calls dquot_transfer which will transfer inode->i_blocks.
  We can't reclaim that during f2fs_evict_inode(). So, we need to count
  node blocks as well in order to match i_blocks with dquot's space.

  Note that, Chao wrote a patch to count inode->i_blocks without inode block.
  (f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks)

- in f2fs_remount, we need to make RW in prior to dquot_resume.

- handle fault_injection case during f2fs_quota_off_umount

- TODO: Project quota

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-07-08 23:12:27 -07:00