[ARM] armv7: add support for ARMv7 cores.

This patch adds support for the ARMv7 cores.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This commit is contained in:
Catalin Marinas 2007-05-08 22:27:46 +01:00 committed by Russell King
parent 5b94f675f5
commit bbe888864e
8 changed files with 585 additions and 0 deletions

32
arch/arm/mm/abort-ev7.S Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
/*
* Function: v7_early_abort
*
* Params : r2 = address of aborted instruction
* : r3 = saved SPSR
*
* Returns : r0 = address of abort
* : r1 = FSR, bit 11 = write
* : r2-r8 = corrupted
* : r9 = preserved
* : sp = pointer to registers
*
* Purpose : obtain information about current aborted instruction.
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(v7_early_abort)
/*
* The effect of data aborts on on the exclusive access monitor are
* UNPREDICTABLE. Do a CLREX to clear the state
*/
clrex
mrc p15, 0, r1, c5, c0, 0 @ get FSR
mrc p15, 0, r0, c6, c0, 0 @ get FAR
/*
* V6 code adjusts the returned DFSR.
* New designs should not need to patch up faults.
*/
mov pc, lr

253
arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S Normal file
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/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
* Copyright (C) 2005 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This is the "shell" of the ARMv7 processor support.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* v7_flush_dcache_all()
*
* Flush the whole D-cache.
*
* Corrupted registers: r0-r5, r7, r9-r11
*
* - mm - mm_struct describing address space
*/
ENTRY(v7_flush_dcache_all)
mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
loop1:
add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
isb @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
ldr r4, =0x3ff
ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
ldr r7, =0x7fff
ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
loop2:
mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
loop3:
orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 @ factor way and cache number into r11
orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 @ factor index number into r11
mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
bge loop3
subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
bge loop2
skip:
add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
cmp r3, r10
bgt loop1
finished:
mov r10, #0 @ swith back to cache level 0
mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
isb
mov pc, lr
/*
* v7_flush_cache_all()
*
* Flush the entire cache system.
* The data cache flush is now achieved using atomic clean / invalidates
* working outwards from L1 cache. This is done using Set/Way based cache
* maintainance instructions.
* The instruction cache can still be invalidated back to the point of
* unification in a single instruction.
*
*/
ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_cache_all)
stmfd sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr}
bl v7_flush_dcache_all
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ I+BTB cache invalidate
ldmfd sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr}
mov pc, lr
/*
* v7_flush_cache_all()
*
* Flush all TLB entries in a particular address space
*
* - mm - mm_struct describing address space
*/
ENTRY(v7_flush_user_cache_all)
/*FALLTHROUGH*/
/*
* v7_flush_cache_range(start, end, flags)
*
* Flush a range of TLB entries in the specified address space.
*
* - start - start address (may not be aligned)
* - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
* - flags - vm_area_struct flags describing address space
*
* It is assumed that:
* - we have a VIPT cache.
*/
ENTRY(v7_flush_user_cache_range)
mov pc, lr
/*
* v7_coherent_kern_range(start,end)
*
* Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
* region. This is typically used when code has been written to
* a memory region, and will be executed.
*
* - start - virtual start address of region
* - end - virtual end address of region
*
* It is assumed that:
* - the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
*/
ENTRY(v7_coherent_kern_range)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* v7_coherent_user_range(start,end)
*
* Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
* region. This is typically used when code has been written to
* a memory region, and will be executed.
*
* - start - virtual start address of region
* - end - virtual end address of region
*
* It is assumed that:
* - the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
*/
ENTRY(v7_coherent_user_range)
dcache_line_size r2, r3
sub r3, r2, #1
bic r0, r0, r3
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c11, 1 @ clean D line to the point of unification
dsb
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I line
add r0, r0, r2
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTB
dsb
isb
mov pc, lr
/*
* v7_flush_kern_dcache_page(kaddr)
*
* Ensure that the data held in the page kaddr is written back
* to the page in question.
*
* - kaddr - kernel address (guaranteed to be page aligned)
*/
ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_dcache_page)
dcache_line_size r2, r3
add r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ
1:
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D line / unified line
add r0, r0, r2
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
dsb
mov pc, lr
/*
* v7_dma_inv_range(start,end)
*
* Invalidate the data cache within the specified region; we will
* be performing a DMA operation in this region and we want to
* purge old data in the cache.
*
* - start - virtual start address of region
* - end - virtual end address of region
*/
ENTRY(v7_dma_inv_range)
dcache_line_size r2, r3
sub r3, r2, #1
tst r0, r3
bic r0, r0, r3
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
tst r1, r3
bic r1, r1, r3
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
1:
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D / U line
add r0, r0, r2
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
dsb
mov pc, lr
/*
* v7_dma_clean_range(start,end)
* - start - virtual start address of region
* - end - virtual end address of region
*/
ENTRY(v7_dma_clean_range)
dcache_line_size r2, r3
sub r3, r2, #1
bic r0, r0, r3
1:
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D / U line
add r0, r0, r2
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
dsb
mov pc, lr
/*
* v7_dma_flush_range(start,end)
* - start - virtual start address of region
* - end - virtual end address of region
*/
ENTRY(v7_dma_flush_range)
dcache_line_size r2, r3
sub r3, r2, #1
bic r0, r0, r3
1:
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
add r0, r0, r2
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
dsb
mov pc, lr
__INITDATA
.type v7_cache_fns, #object
ENTRY(v7_cache_fns)
.long v7_flush_kern_cache_all
.long v7_flush_user_cache_all
.long v7_flush_user_cache_range
.long v7_coherent_kern_range
.long v7_coherent_user_range
.long v7_flush_kern_dcache_page
.long v7_dma_inv_range
.long v7_dma_clean_range
.long v7_dma_flush_range
.size v7_cache_fns, . - v7_cache_fns

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@ -59,3 +59,15 @@
.word \ucset
#endif
.endm
/*
* cache_line_size - get the cache line size from the CSIDR register
* (available on ARMv7+). It assumes that the CSSR register was configured
* to access the L1 data cache CSIDR.
*/
.macro dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
mrc p15, 1, \tmp, c0, c0, 0 @ read CSIDR
and \tmp, \tmp, #7 @ cache line size encoding
mov \reg, #16 @ size offset
mov \reg, \reg, lsl \tmp @ actual cache line size
.endm

262
arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S Normal file
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/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This is the "shell" of the ARMv7 processor support.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
#define TTB_C (1 << 0)
#define TTB_S (1 << 1)
#define TTB_RGN_OC_WT (2 << 3)
#define TTB_RGN_OC_WB (3 << 3)
ENTRY(cpu_v7_proc_init)
mov pc, lr
ENTRY(cpu_v7_proc_fin)
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_v7_reset(loc)
*
* Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
* same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
* to what would be the reset vector.
*
* - loc - location to jump to for soft reset
*
* It is assumed that:
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_v7_reset)
mov pc, r0
/*
* cpu_v7_do_idle()
*
* Idle the processor (eg, wait for interrupt).
*
* IRQs are already disabled.
*/
ENTRY(cpu_v7_do_idle)
.long 0xe320f003 @ ARM V7 WFI instruction
mov pc, lr
ENTRY(cpu_v7_dcache_clean_area)
#ifndef TLB_CAN_READ_FROM_L1_CACHE
dcache_line_size r2, r3
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, r2
subs r1, r1, r2
bhi 1b
dsb
#endif
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_v7_switch_mm(pgd_phys, tsk)
*
* Set the translation table base pointer to be pgd_phys
*
* - pgd_phys - physical address of new TTB
*
* It is assumed that:
* - we are not using split page tables
*/
ENTRY(cpu_v7_switch_mm)
mov r2, #0
ldr r1, [r1, #MM_CONTEXT_ID] @ get mm->context.id
orr r0, r0, #TTB_RGN_OC_WB @ mark PTWs outer cacheable, WB
mcr p15, 0, r2, c13, c0, 1 @ set reserved context ID
isb
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ set TTB 0
isb
mcr p15, 0, r1, c13, c0, 1 @ set context ID
isb
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_v7_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte)
*
* Set a level 2 translation table entry.
*
* - ptep - pointer to level 2 translation table entry
* (hardware version is stored at -1024 bytes)
* - pte - PTE value to store
* - ext - value for extended PTE bits
*
* Permissions:
* YUWD APX AP1 AP0 SVC User
* 0xxx 0 0 0 no acc no acc
* 100x 1 0 1 r/o no acc
* 10x0 1 0 1 r/o no acc
* 1011 0 0 1 r/w no acc
* 110x 0 1 0 r/w r/o
* 11x0 0 1 0 r/w r/o
* 1111 0 1 1 r/w r/w
*/
ENTRY(cpu_v7_set_pte_ext)
str r1, [r0], #-2048 @ linux version
bic r3, r1, #0x000003f0
bic r3, r3, #0x00000003
orr r3, r3, r2
orr r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_AP0 | 2
tst r1, #L_PTE_WRITE
tstne r1, #L_PTE_DIRTY
orreq r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_APX
tst r1, #L_PTE_USER
orrne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_AP1
tstne r3, #PTE_EXT_APX
bicne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_APX | PTE_EXT_AP0
tst r1, #L_PTE_YOUNG
biceq r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_APX | PTE_EXT_AP_MASK
tst r1, #L_PTE_EXEC
orreq r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_XN
tst r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT
moveq r3, #0
str r3, [r0]
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pte
mov pc, lr
cpu_v7_name:
.ascii "ARMv7 Processor"
.align
.section ".text.init", #alloc, #execinstr
/*
* __v7_setup
*
* Initialise TLB, Caches, and MMU state ready to switch the MMU
* on. Return in r0 the new CP15 C1 control register setting.
*
* We automatically detect if we have a Harvard cache, and use the
* Harvard cache control instructions insead of the unified cache
* control instructions.
*
* This should be able to cover all ARMv7 cores.
*
* It is assumed that:
* - cache type register is implemented
*/
__v7_setup:
adr r12, __v7_setup_stack @ the local stack
stmia r12, {r0-r5, r7, r9, r11, lr}
bl v7_flush_dcache_all
ldmia r12, {r0-r5, r7, r9, r11, lr}
mov r10, #0
#ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ I+BTB cache invalidate
#endif
dsb
mcr p15, 0, r10, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I + D TLBs
mcr p15, 0, r10, c2, c0, 2 @ TTB control register
orr r4, r4, #TTB_RGN_OC_WB @ mark PTWs outer cacheable, WB
mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 0 @ load TTB0
mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 1 @ load TTB1
mov r10, #0x1f @ domains 0, 1 = manager
mcr p15, 0, r10, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access register
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_L2CACHE_DISABLE
@ L2 cache configuration in the L2 aux control register
mrc p15, 1, r10, c9, c0, 2
bic r10, r10, #(1 << 16) @ L2 outer cache
mcr p15, 1, r10, c9, c0, 2
@ L2 cache is enabled in the aux control register
mrc p15, 0, r10, c1, c0, 1
orr r10, r10, #2
mcr p15, 0, r10, c1, c0, 1
#endif
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control register
ldr r10, cr1_clear @ get mask for bits to clear
bic r0, r0, r10 @ clear bits them
ldr r10, cr1_set @ get mask for bits to set
orr r0, r0, r10 @ set them
mov pc, lr @ return to head.S:__ret
/*
* V X F I D LR
* .... ...E PUI. .T.T 4RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
* rrrr rrrx xxx0 0101 xxxx xxxx x111 xxxx < forced
* 0 110 0011 1.00 .111 1101 < we want
*/
.type cr1_clear, #object
.type cr1_set, #object
cr1_clear:
.word 0x0120c302
cr1_set:
.word 0x00c0387d
__v7_setup_stack:
.space 4 * 11 @ 11 registers
.type v7_processor_functions, #object
ENTRY(v7_processor_functions)
.word v7_early_abort
.word cpu_v7_proc_init
.word cpu_v7_proc_fin
.word cpu_v7_reset
.word cpu_v7_do_idle
.word cpu_v7_dcache_clean_area
.word cpu_v7_switch_mm
.word cpu_v7_set_pte_ext
.size v7_processor_functions, . - v7_processor_functions
.type cpu_arch_name, #object
cpu_arch_name:
.asciz "armv7"
.size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
.type cpu_elf_name, #object
cpu_elf_name:
.asciz "v7"
.size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
.align
.section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
/*
* Match any ARMv7 processor core.
*/
.type __v7_proc_info, #object
__v7_proc_info:
.long 0x000f0000 @ Required ID value
.long 0x000f0000 @ Mask for ID
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_XN | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
b __v7_setup
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP
.long cpu_v7_name
.long v7_processor_functions
.long v6wbi_tlb_fns
.long v6_user_fns
.long v7_cache_fns
.size __v7_proc_info, . - __v7_proc_info

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@ -102,6 +102,14 @@
//# endif
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
//# ifdef _CACHE
# define MULTI_CACHE 1
//# else
//# define _CACHE v7
//# endif
#endif
#if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
#error Unknown cache maintainence model
#endif

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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
* v5tej_early - ARMv5 with Thumb and Java early abort handler
* xscale - ARMv5 with Thumb with Xscale extensions
* v6_early - ARMv6 generic early abort handler
* v7_early - ARMv7 generic early abort handler
*/
#undef CPU_ABORT_HANDLER
#undef MULTI_ABORT
@ -106,6 +107,14 @@
# endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV7
# ifdef CPU_ABORT_HANDLER
# define MULTI_ABORT 1
# else
# define CPU_ABORT_HANDLER v7_early_abort
# endif
#endif
#ifndef CPU_ABORT_HANDLER
#error Unknown data abort handler type
#endif

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@ -193,6 +193,14 @@
# define CPU_NAME cpu_v6
# endif
# endif
# ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7
# ifdef CPU_NAME
# undef MULTI_CPU
# define MULTI_CPU
# else
# define CPU_NAME cpu_v7
# endif
# endif
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
/*
* CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)