x86/mm/pti: Add infrastructure for page table isolation

Add the initial files for kernel page table isolation, with a minimal init
function and the boot time detection for this misfeature.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Gleixner 2017-12-04 15:07:36 +01:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent 8a09317b89
commit aa8c6248f8
9 changed files with 130 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -2685,6 +2685,8 @@
steal time is computed, but won't influence scheduler
behaviour
nopti [X86-64] Disable kernel page table isolation
nolapic [X86-32,APIC] Do not enable or use the local APIC.
nolapic_timer [X86-32,APIC] Do not use the local APIC timer.

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@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
*/
#undef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
/* No PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION support needed either: */
#undef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
#include "misc.h"
/* These actually do the work of building the kernel identity maps. */

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@ -205,18 +205,23 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
.endm
.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req
ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
mov %cr3, \scratch_reg
ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 \scratch_reg
mov \scratch_reg, %cr3
.Lend_\@:
.endm
.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg:req
ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
mov %cr3, \scratch_reg
ADJUST_USER_CR3 \scratch_reg
mov \scratch_reg, %cr3
.Lend_\@:
.endm
.macro SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req
ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Ldone_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
movq %cr3, \scratch_reg
movq \scratch_reg, \save_reg
/*
@ -233,11 +238,13 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
.endm
.macro RESTORE_CR3 save_reg:req
ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
/*
* The CR3 write could be avoided when not changing its value,
* but would require a CR3 read *and* a scratch register.
*/
movq \save_reg, %cr3
.Lend_\@:
.endm
#else /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION=n: */

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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#ifndef _ASM_X86_PTI_H
#define _ASM_X86_PTI_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
extern void pti_init(void);
extern void pti_check_boottime_disable(void);
#else
static inline void pti_check_boottime_disable(void) { }
#endif
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PTI_H */

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@ -43,9 +43,10 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_NUMA) += amdtopology.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA) += srat.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA_EMU) += numa_emulation.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX) += mpx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) += pkeys.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY) += kaslr.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX) += mpx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) += pkeys.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY) += kaslr.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION) += pti.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT) += mem_encrypt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT) += mem_encrypt_boot.o

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <asm/kaslr.h>
#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/pti.h>
/*
* We need to define the tracepoints somewhere, and tlb.c
@ -630,6 +631,7 @@ void __init init_mem_mapping(void)
{
unsigned long end;
pti_check_boottime_disable();
probe_page_size_mask();
setup_pcid();

84
arch/x86/mm/pti.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
/*
* Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* This code is based in part on work published here:
*
* https://github.com/IAIK/KAISER
*
* The original work was written by and and signed off by for the Linux
* kernel by:
*
* Signed-off-by: Richard Fellner <richard.fellner@student.tugraz.at>
* Signed-off-by: Moritz Lipp <moritz.lipp@iaik.tugraz.at>
* Signed-off-by: Daniel Gruss <daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at>
* Signed-off-by: Michael Schwarz <michael.schwarz@iaik.tugraz.at>
*
* Major changes to the original code by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
* Mostly rewritten by Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> and
* Andy Lutomirsky <luto@amacapital.net>
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/cmdline.h>
#include <asm/pti.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Kernel/User page tables isolation: " fmt
static void __init pti_print_if_insecure(const char *reason)
{
if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE))
pr_info("%s\n", reason);
}
void __init pti_check_boottime_disable(void)
{
if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_XEN_PV)) {
pti_print_if_insecure("disabled on XEN PV.");
return;
}
if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nopti")) {
pti_print_if_insecure("disabled on command line.");
return;
}
if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE))
return;
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PTI);
}
/*
* Initialize kernel page table isolation
*/
void __init pti_init(void)
{
if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
return;
pr_info("enabled\n");
}

11
include/linux/pti.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#ifndef _INCLUDE_PTI_H
#define _INCLUDE_PTI_H
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
#include <asm/pti.h>
#else
static inline void pti_init(void) { }
#endif
#endif

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@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/pti.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/elevator.h>
#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
@ -506,6 +507,8 @@ static void __init mm_init(void)
ioremap_huge_init();
/* Should be run before the first non-init thread is created */
init_espfix_bsp();
/* Should be run after espfix64 is set up. */
pti_init();
}
asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)