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sched/fair: Fix unlocked reads of some cfs_b->quota/period 

sched_cfs_period_timer() reads cfs_b->period without locks before calling
do_sched_cfs_period_timer(), and similarly unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs()
would read cfs_b->period without the right lock. Thus a simultaneous
change of bandwidth could cause corruption on any platform where ktime_t
or u64 writes/reads are not atomic.

Extend cfs_b->lock from do_sched_cfs_period_timer() to include the read of
cfs_b->period to solve that issue; unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs() can just
use 1 rather than the exact quota, much like distribute_cfs_runtime()
does.

There is also an unlocked read of cfs_b->runtime_expires, but a race
there would only delay runtime expiry by a tick. Still, the comparison
should just be != anyway, which clarifies even that problem.

Signed-off-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Tested-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
[peterz: Fix compile warn]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140519224945.20303.93530.stgit@sword-of-the-dawn.mtv.corp.google.com
Cc: pjt@google.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Ben Segall 2014-05-19 15:49:45 -07:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent 096aa33863
commit 51f2176d74
1 changed files with 21 additions and 19 deletions
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40
kernel/sched/fair.c
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@ -3224,10 +3224,12 @@ static void expire_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
* has not truly expired.
*
* Fortunately we can check determine whether this the case by checking
* whether the global deadline has advanced.
* whether the global deadline has advanced. It is valid to compare
* cfs_b->runtime_expires without any locks since we only care about
* exact equality, so a partial write will still work.
*/
if ((s64)(cfs_rq->runtime_expires - cfs_b->runtime_expires) >= 0) {
if (cfs_rq->runtime_expires != cfs_b->runtime_expires) {
/* extend local deadline, drift is bounded above by 2 ticks */
cfs_rq->runtime_expires += TICK_NSEC;
} else {
@ -3456,21 +3458,21 @@ next:
static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun)
{
u64 runtime, runtime_expires;
int idle = 1, throttled;
int throttled;
raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
/* no need to continue the timer with no bandwidth constraint */
if (cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF)
goto out_unlock;
goto out_deactivate;
throttled = !list_empty(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq);
/* idle depends on !throttled (for the case of a large deficit) */
idle = cfs_b->idle && !throttled;
cfs_b->nr_periods += overrun;
/* if we're going inactive then everything else can be deferred */
if (idle)
goto out_unlock;
/*
* idle depends on !throttled (for the case of a large deficit), and if
* we're going inactive then everything else can be deferred
*/
if (cfs_b->idle && !throttled)
goto out_deactivate;
/*
* if we have relooped after returning idle once, we need to update our
@ -3484,7 +3486,7 @@ static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun)
if (!throttled) {
/* mark as potentially idle for the upcoming period */
cfs_b->idle = 1;
goto out_unlock;
return 0;
}
/* account preceding periods in which throttling occurred */
@ -3524,12 +3526,12 @@ static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun)
* timer to remain active while there are any throttled entities.)
*/
cfs_b->idle = 0;
out_unlock:
if (idle)
cfs_b->timer_active = 0;
raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
return idle;
return 0;
out_deactivate:
cfs_b->timer_active = 0;
return 1;
}
/* a cfs_rq won't donate quota below this amount */
@ -3706,6 +3708,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
int overrun;
int idle = 0;
raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
for (;;) {
now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer);
overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, cfs_b->period);
@ -3715,6 +3718,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
idle = do_sched_cfs_period_timer(cfs_b, overrun);
}
raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART;
}
@ -3774,8 +3778,6 @@ static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq)
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) {
struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg);
if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled)
continue;
@ -3783,7 +3785,7 @@ static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq)
* clock_task is not advancing so we just need to make sure
* there's some valid quota amount
*/
cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = cfs_b->quota;
cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = 1;
if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
}