cgroup: saner refcounting for cgroup_root

* make the reference from superblock to cgroup_root counting -
do cgroup_put() in cgroup_kill_sb() whether we'd done
percpu_ref_kill() or not; matching grab is done when we allocate
a new root.  That gives the same refcounting rules for all callers
of cgroup_do_mount() - a reference to cgroup_root has been grabbed
by caller and it either is transferred to new superblock or dropped.

* have cgroup_kill_sb() treat an already killed refcount as "just
don't bother killing it, then".

* after successful cgroup_do_mount() have cgroup1_mount() recheck
if we'd raced with mount/umount from somebody else and cgroup_root
got killed.  In that case we drop the superblock and bugger off
with -ERESTARTSYS, same as if we'd found it in the list already
dying.

* don't bother with delayed initialization of refcount - it's
unreliable and not needed.  No need to prevent attempts to bump
the refcount if we find cgroup_root of another mount in progress -
sget will reuse an existing superblock just fine and if the
other sb manages to die before we get there, we'll catch
that immediately after cgroup_do_mount().

* don't bother with kernfs_pin_sb() - no need for doing that
either.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This commit is contained in:
Al Viro 2019-01-12 00:20:54 -05:00
parent 399504e21a
commit 35ac118424
3 changed files with 21 additions and 55 deletions

View File

@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ int cgroup_path_ns_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen,
void cgroup_free_root(struct cgroup_root *root);
void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts);
int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask, int ref_flags);
int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask);
int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask);
struct dentry *cgroup_do_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
struct cgroup_root *root, unsigned long magic,

View File

@ -1116,13 +1116,11 @@ struct dentry *cgroup1_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
void *data, unsigned long magic,
struct cgroup_namespace *ns)
{
struct super_block *pinned_sb = NULL;
struct cgroup_sb_opts opts;
struct cgroup_root *root;
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
struct dentry *dentry;
int i, ret;
bool new_root = false;
cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp);
@ -1184,29 +1182,6 @@ struct dentry *cgroup1_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
if (root->flags ^ opts.flags)
pr_warn("new mount options do not match the existing superblock, will be ignored\n");
/*
* We want to reuse @root whose lifetime is governed by its
* ->cgrp. Let's check whether @root is alive and keep it
* that way. As cgroup_kill_sb() can happen anytime, we
* want to block it by pinning the sb so that @root doesn't
* get killed before mount is complete.
*
* With the sb pinned, tryget_live can reliably indicate
* whether @root can be reused. If it's being killed,
* drain it. We can use wait_queue for the wait but this
* path is super cold. Let's just sleep a bit and retry.
*/
pinned_sb = kernfs_pin_sb(root->kf_root, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(pinned_sb) ||
!percpu_ref_tryget_live(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) {
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pinned_sb))
deactivate_super(pinned_sb);
msleep(10);
ret = restart_syscall();
goto out_free;
}
ret = 0;
goto out_unlock;
}
@ -1232,15 +1207,20 @@ struct dentry *cgroup1_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
new_root = true;
init_cgroup_root(root, &opts);
ret = cgroup_setup_root(root, opts.subsys_mask, PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD);
ret = cgroup_setup_root(root, opts.subsys_mask);
if (ret)
cgroup_free_root(root);
out_unlock:
if (!ret && !percpu_ref_tryget_live(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) {
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
msleep(10);
ret = restart_syscall();
goto out_free;
}
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
out_free:
kfree(opts.release_agent);
@ -1252,25 +1232,13 @@ struct dentry *cgroup1_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
dentry = cgroup_do_mount(&cgroup_fs_type, flags, root,
CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, ns);
/*
* There's a race window after we release cgroup_mutex and before
* allocating a superblock. Make sure a concurrent process won't
* be able to re-use the root during this window by delaying the
* initialization of root refcnt.
*/
if (new_root) {
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
percpu_ref_reinit(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt);
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && percpu_ref_is_dying(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) {
struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
dput(dentry);
deactivate_locked_super(sb);
msleep(10);
dentry = ERR_PTR(restart_syscall());
}
/*
* If @pinned_sb, we're reusing an existing root and holding an
* extra ref on its sb. Mount is complete. Put the extra ref.
*/
if (pinned_sb)
deactivate_super(pinned_sb);
return dentry;
}

View File

@ -1927,7 +1927,7 @@ void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts)
set_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &root->cgrp.flags);
}
int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask, int ref_flags)
int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask)
{
LIST_HEAD(tmp_links);
struct cgroup *root_cgrp = &root->cgrp;
@ -1944,7 +1944,7 @@ int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask, int ref_flags)
root_cgrp->ancestor_ids[0] = ret;
ret = percpu_ref_init(&root_cgrp->self.refcnt, css_release,
ref_flags, GFP_KERNEL);
0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (ret)
goto out;
@ -2121,18 +2121,16 @@ static void cgroup_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
struct cgroup_root *root = cgroup_root_from_kf(kf_root);
/*
* If @root doesn't have any mounts or children, start killing it.
* If @root doesn't have any children, start killing it.
* This prevents new mounts by disabling percpu_ref_tryget_live().
* cgroup_mount() may wait for @root's release.
*
* And don't kill the default root.
*/
if (!list_empty(&root->cgrp.self.children) ||
root == &cgrp_dfl_root)
cgroup_put(&root->cgrp);
else
if (list_empty(&root->cgrp.self.children) && root != &cgrp_dfl_root &&
!percpu_ref_is_dying(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt))
percpu_ref_kill(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt);
cgroup_put(&root->cgrp);
kernfs_kill_sb(sb);
}
@ -5402,7 +5400,7 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void)
hash_add(css_set_table, &init_css_set.hlist,
css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys));
BUG_ON(cgroup_setup_root(&cgrp_dfl_root, 0, 0));
BUG_ON(cgroup_setup_root(&cgrp_dfl_root, 0));
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);