doc: fix wrong arch/i386 references

Change all "arch/i386" to "arch/x86" in Documentaion/,
since the directory has changed.

Also update the files which have changed their filename
in the meantime accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com>
[jkosina@suse.cz: reword changelog]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This commit is contained in:
Wanlong Gao 2011-06-13 17:53:53 +08:00 committed by Jiri Kosina
parent c443453c6d
commit 25eb650a69
13 changed files with 36 additions and 36 deletions

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@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ Although RCU is usually used to protect read-mostly data structures,
it is possible to use RCU to provide dynamic non-maskable interrupt
handlers, as well as dynamic irq handlers. This document describes
how to do this, drawing loosely from Zwane Mwaikambo's NMI-timer
work in "arch/i386/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c" and in
"arch/i386/kernel/traps.c".
work in "arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c" and in
"arch/x86/kernel/traps.c".
The relevant pieces of code are listed below, each followed by a
brief explanation.

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@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ replacing "/usr/src" with wherever you keep your Linux kernel source tree:
make config
make bzImage (or zImage)
Then install "arch/i386/boot/bzImage" or "arch/i386/boot/zImage" as your
Then install "arch/x86/boot/bzImage" or "arch/x86/boot/zImage" as your
standard kernel, run lilo if appropriate, and reboot.
To create the necessary devices in /dev, the "make_rd" script included in

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@ -64,9 +64,9 @@ the RAM disk dynamically grows as data is being written into it, a size field
is not required. Bits 11 to 13 are not currently used and may as well be zero.
These numbers are no magical secrets, as seen below:
./arch/i386/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
./arch/i386/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
./arch/i386/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
./arch/x86/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
./arch/x86/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
./arch/x86/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
Consider a typical two floppy disk setup, where you will have the
kernel on disk one, and have already put a RAM disk image onto disk #2.
@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ The command line equivalent is: "prompt_ramdisk=1"
Putting that together gives 2^15 + 2^14 + 0 = 49152 for an rdev word.
So to create disk one of the set, you would do:
/usr/src/linux# cat arch/i386/boot/zImage > /dev/fd0
/usr/src/linux# cat arch/x86/boot/zImage > /dev/fd0
/usr/src/linux# rdev /dev/fd0 /dev/fd0
/usr/src/linux# rdev -r /dev/fd0 49152

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@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ in-chipset dynamic frequency switching to policy->min, the upper limit
to policy->max, and -if supported- select a performance-oriented
setting when policy->policy is CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE, and a
powersaving-oriented setting when CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE. Also check
the reference implementation in arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c
the reference implementation in drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c

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@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ They depend on various facilities being available:
cdrecord.
e.g.
cdrecord dev=ATAPI:1,0,0 arch/i386/boot/image.iso
cdrecord dev=ATAPI:1,0,0 arch/x86/boot/image.iso
For more information on isolinux, including how to create bootdisks
for prebuilt kernels, see http://syslinux.zytor.com/

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@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ to e.g. the Internet:
<ISDN subsystem - ISDN support -- HiSax>
make clean; make zImage; make modules; make modules_install
2. Install the new kernel
cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
cp /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
vi /etc/lilo.conf
<add new kernel in the bootable image section>
lilo

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@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ more details, with real examples.
specified if first option are not supported.
Example:
#arch/i386/kernel/Makefile
#arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
vsyscall-flags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=sysv)
In the above example, vsyscall-flags will be assigned the option
@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ more details, with real examples.
supported to use an optional second option.
Example:
#arch/i386/Makefile
#arch/x86/Makefile
cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=pentium-mmx,-march=i586)
In the above example, cflags-y will be assigned the option
@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ more details, with real examples.
even though the option was accepted by gcc.
Example:
#arch/i386/Makefile
#arch/x86/Makefile
cflags-y += $(shell \
if [ $(call cc-version) -ge 0300 ] ; then \
echo "-mregparm=3"; fi ;)
@ -802,7 +802,7 @@ but in the architecture makefiles where the kbuild infrastructure
is not sufficient this sometimes needs to be explicit.
Example:
#arch/i386/boot/Makefile
#arch/x86/boot/Makefile
subdir- := compressed/
The above assignment instructs kbuild to descend down in the
@ -812,12 +812,12 @@ To support the clean infrastructure in the Makefiles that builds the
final bootimage there is an optional target named archclean:
Example:
#arch/i386/Makefile
#arch/x86/Makefile
archclean:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/i386/boot
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/boot
When "make clean" is executed, make will descend down in arch/i386/boot,
and clean as usual. The Makefile located in arch/i386/boot/ may use
When "make clean" is executed, make will descend down in arch/x86/boot,
and clean as usual. The Makefile located in arch/x86/boot/ may use
the subdir- trick to descend further down.
Note 1: arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile cannot use "subdir-", because that file is
@ -882,7 +882,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
LDFLAGS_vmlinux uses the LDFLAGS_$@ support.
Example:
#arch/i386/Makefile
#arch/x86/Makefile
LDFLAGS_vmlinux := -e stext
OBJCOPYFLAGS objcopy flags
@ -920,14 +920,14 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
Often, the KBUILD_CFLAGS variable depends on the configuration.
Example:
#arch/i386/Makefile
#arch/x86/Makefile
cflags-$(CONFIG_M386) += -march=i386
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
Many arch Makefiles dynamically run the target C compiler to
probe supported options:
#arch/i386/Makefile
#arch/x86/Makefile
...
cflags-$(CONFIG_MPENTIUMII) += $(call cc-option,\
@ -1038,8 +1038,8 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
into the arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Makefile.
Example:
#arch/i386/Makefile
boot := arch/i386/boot
#arch/x86/Makefile
boot := arch/x86/boot
bzImage: vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
To support this, $(archhelp) must be defined.
Example:
#arch/i386/Makefile
#arch/x86/Makefile
define archhelp
echo '* bzImage - Image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/bzImage)'
endif
@ -1065,7 +1065,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
from vmlinux.
Example:
#arch/i386/Makefile
#arch/x86/Makefile
all: bzImage
When "make" is executed without arguments, bzImage will be built.
@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
2) kbuild knows what files to delete during "make clean"
Example:
#arch/i386/kernel/Makefile
#arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
extra-y := head.o init_task.o
In this example, extra-y is used to list object files that
@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
Compress target. Use maximum compression to compress target.
Example:
#arch/i386/boot/Makefile
#arch/x86/boot/Makefile
LDFLAGS_bootsect := -Ttext 0x0 -s --oformat binary
LDFLAGS_setup := -Ttext 0x0 -s --oformat binary -e begtext
@ -1193,7 +1193,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
When updating the $(obj)/bzImage target, the line
BUILD arch/i386/boot/bzImage
BUILD arch/x86/boot/bzImage
will be displayed with "make KBUILD_VERBOSE=0".
@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
kbuild knows .lds files and includes a rule *lds.S -> *lds.
Example:
#arch/i386/kernel/Makefile
#arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
always := vmlinux.lds
#Makefile

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@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ MKISS_DRIVER_MAGIC 0x04bf mkiss_channel drivers/net/mkiss.h
RISCOM8_MAGIC 0x0907 riscom_port drivers/char/riscom8.h
SPECIALIX_MAGIC 0x0907 specialix_port drivers/char/specialix_io8.h
HDLC_MAGIC 0x239e n_hdlc drivers/char/n_hdlc.c
APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 apm_user arch/i386/kernel/apm.c
APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 apm_user arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
CYCLADES_MAGIC 0x4359 cyclades_port include/linux/cyclades.h
DB_MAGIC 0x4442 fc_info drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c
DL_MAGIC 0x444d fc_info drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Adapter Detection
The ideal MCA adapter detection is done through the use of the
Programmable Option Select registers. Generic functions for doing
this have been added in include/linux/mca.h and arch/i386/kernel/mca.c.
this have been added in include/linux/mca.h and arch/x86/kernel/mca_32.c.
Everything needed to detect adapters and read (and write) configuration
information is there. A number of MCA-specific drivers already use
this. The typical probe code looks like the following:
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ more people use shared IRQs on PCI machines.
In general, an interrupt must be acknowledged not only at the ICU (which
is done automagically by the kernel), but at the device level. In
particular, IRQ 0 must be reset after a timer interrupt (now done in
arch/i386/kernel/time.c) or the first timer interrupt hangs the system.
arch/x86/kernel/time.c) or the first timer interrupt hangs the system.
There were also problems with the 1.3.x floppy drivers, but that seems
to have been fixed.

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@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Your cpu_idle routines need to obey the following rules:
barrier issued (followed by a test of need_resched with
interrupts disabled, as explained in 3).
arch/i386/kernel/process.c has examples of both polling and
arch/x86/kernel/process.c has examples of both polling and
sleeping idle functions.

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@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ replacing "/usr/src" with wherever you keep your Linux kernel source tree:
make config
make zImage
Then install "arch/i386/boot/zImage" as your standard kernel, run lilo if
Then install "arch/x86/boot/zImage" as your standard kernel, run lilo if
appropriate, and reboot.

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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ c) Set address on ISA cards then:
edit /usr/src/linux/drivers/char/ip2.c
(Optional - may be specified on kernel command line now)
d) Run "make zImage" or whatever target you prefer.
e) mv /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage to /boot.
e) mv /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/zImage to /boot.
f) Add new config for this kernel into /etc/lilo.conf, run "lilo"
or copy to a floppy disk and boot from that floppy disk.
g) Reboot using this kernel

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@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ MKISS_DRIVER_MAGIC 0x04bf mkiss_channel drivers/net/mkiss.h
RISCOM8_MAGIC 0x0907 riscom_port drivers/char/riscom8.h
SPECIALIX_MAGIC 0x0907 specialix_port drivers/char/specialix_io8.h
HDLC_MAGIC 0x239e n_hdlc drivers/char/n_hdlc.c
APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 apm_user arch/i386/kernel/apm.c
APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 apm_user arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
CYCLADES_MAGIC 0x4359 cyclades_port include/linux/cyclades.h
DB_MAGIC 0x4442 fc_info drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c
DL_MAGIC 0x444d fc_info drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c