linux-brain/net/unix/diag.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/sock_diag.h>
#include <linux/unix_diag.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/uidgid.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <net/af_unix.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
static int sk_diag_dump_name(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *nlskb)
{
missing barriers in some of unix_sock ->addr and ->path accesses Several u->addr and u->path users are not holding any locks in common with unix_bind(). unix_state_lock() is useless for those purposes. u->addr is assign-once and *(u->addr) is fully set up by the time we set u->addr (all under unix_table_lock). u->path is also set in the same critical area, also before setting u->addr, and any unix_sock with ->path filled will have non-NULL ->addr. So setting ->addr with smp_store_release() is all we need for those "lockless" users - just have them fetch ->addr with smp_load_acquire() and don't even bother looking at ->path if they see NULL ->addr. Users of ->addr and ->path fall into several classes now: 1) ones that do smp_load_acquire(u->addr) and access *(u->addr) and u->path only if smp_load_acquire() has returned non-NULL. 2) places holding unix_table_lock. These are guaranteed that *(u->addr) is seen fully initialized. If unix_sock is in one of the "bound" chains, so's ->path. 3) unix_sock_destructor() using ->addr is safe. All places that set u->addr are guaranteed to have seen all stores *(u->addr) while holding a reference to u and unix_sock_destructor() is called when (atomic) refcount hits zero. 4) unix_release_sock() using ->path is safe. unix_bind() is serialized wrt unix_release() (normally - by struct file refcount), and for the instances that had ->path set by unix_bind() unix_release_sock() comes from unix_release(), so they are fine. Instances that had it set in unix_stream_connect() either end up attached to a socket (in unix_accept()), in which case the call chain to unix_release_sock() and serialization are the same as in the previous case, or they never get accept'ed and unix_release_sock() is called when the listener is shut down and its queue gets purged. In that case the listener's queue lock provides the barriers needed - unix_stream_connect() shoves our unix_sock into listener's queue under that lock right after having set ->path and eventual unix_release_sock() caller picks them from that queue under the same lock right before calling unix_release_sock(). 5) unix_find_other() use of ->path is pointless, but safe - it happens with successful lookup by (abstract) name, so ->path.dentry is guaranteed to be NULL there. earlier-variant-reviewed-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-16 05:09:35 +09:00
/* might or might not have unix_table_lock */
struct unix_address *addr = smp_load_acquire(&unix_sk(sk)->addr);
if (!addr)
return 0;
return nla_put(nlskb, UNIX_DIAG_NAME, addr->len - sizeof(short),
addr->name->sun_path);
}
static int sk_diag_dump_vfs(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *nlskb)
{
struct dentry *dentry = unix_sk(sk)->path.dentry;
if (dentry) {
struct unix_diag_vfs uv = {
.udiag_vfs_ino = d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino,
.udiag_vfs_dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev,
};
return nla_put(nlskb, UNIX_DIAG_VFS, sizeof(uv), &uv);
}
return 0;
}
static int sk_diag_dump_peer(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *nlskb)
{
struct sock *peer;
int ino;
peer = unix_peer_get(sk);
if (peer) {
unix_state_lock(peer);
ino = sock_i_ino(peer);
unix_state_unlock(peer);
sock_put(peer);
return nla_put_u32(nlskb, UNIX_DIAG_PEER, ino);
}
return 0;
}
static int sk_diag_dump_icons(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *nlskb)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct nlattr *attr;
u32 *buf;
int i;
if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
attr = nla_reserve(nlskb, UNIX_DIAG_ICONS,
sk->sk_receive_queue.qlen * sizeof(u32));
if (!attr)
goto errout;
buf = nla_data(attr);
i = 0;
skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
struct sock *req, *peer;
req = skb->sk;
/*
* The state lock is outer for the same sk's
* queue lock. With the other's queue locked it's
* OK to lock the state.
*/
unix_state_lock_nested(req);
peer = unix_sk(req)->peer;
buf[i++] = (peer ? sock_i_ino(peer) : 0);
unix_state_unlock(req);
}
spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
}
return 0;
errout:
spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int sk_diag_show_rqlen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *nlskb)
{
struct unix_diag_rqlen rql;
if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
rql.udiag_rqueue = sk->sk_receive_queue.qlen;
rql.udiag_wqueue = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
} else {
rql.udiag_rqueue = (u32) unix_inq_len(sk);
rql.udiag_wqueue = (u32) unix_outq_len(sk);
}
return nla_put(nlskb, UNIX_DIAG_RQLEN, sizeof(rql), &rql);
}
static int sk_diag_dump_uid(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *nlskb)
{
uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(sk_user_ns(nlskb->sk), sock_i_uid(sk));
return nla_put(nlskb, UNIX_DIAG_UID, sizeof(uid_t), &uid);
}
static int sk_diag_fill(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct unix_diag_req *req,
u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, int sk_ino)
{
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
struct unix_diag_msg *rep;
nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY, sizeof(*rep),
flags);
if (!nlh)
return -EMSGSIZE;
rep = nlmsg_data(nlh);
rep->udiag_family = AF_UNIX;
rep->udiag_type = sk->sk_type;
rep->udiag_state = sk->sk_state;
rep->pad = 0;
rep->udiag_ino = sk_ino;
sock_diag_save_cookie(sk, rep->udiag_cookie);
if ((req->udiag_show & UDIAG_SHOW_NAME) &&
sk_diag_dump_name(sk, skb))
goto out_nlmsg_trim;
if ((req->udiag_show & UDIAG_SHOW_VFS) &&
sk_diag_dump_vfs(sk, skb))
goto out_nlmsg_trim;
if ((req->udiag_show & UDIAG_SHOW_PEER) &&
sk_diag_dump_peer(sk, skb))
goto out_nlmsg_trim;
if ((req->udiag_show & UDIAG_SHOW_ICONS) &&
sk_diag_dump_icons(sk, skb))
goto out_nlmsg_trim;
if ((req->udiag_show & UDIAG_SHOW_RQLEN) &&
sk_diag_show_rqlen(sk, skb))
goto out_nlmsg_trim;
if ((req->udiag_show & UDIAG_SHOW_MEMINFO) &&
sock_diag_put_meminfo(sk, skb, UNIX_DIAG_MEMINFO))
goto out_nlmsg_trim;
if (nla_put_u8(skb, UNIX_DIAG_SHUTDOWN, sk->sk_shutdown))
goto out_nlmsg_trim;
if ((req->udiag_show & UDIAG_SHOW_UID) &&
sk_diag_dump_uid(sk, skb))
goto out_nlmsg_trim;
netlink: make nlmsg_end() and genlmsg_end() void Contrary to common expectations for an "int" return, these functions return only a positive value -- if used correctly they cannot even return 0 because the message header will necessarily be in the skb. This makes the very common pattern of if (genlmsg_end(...) < 0) { ... } be a whole bunch of dead code. Many places also simply do return nlmsg_end(...); and the caller is expected to deal with it. This also commonly (at least for me) causes errors, because it is very common to write if (my_function(...)) /* error condition */ and if my_function() does "return nlmsg_end()" this is of course wrong. Additionally, there's not a single place in the kernel that actually needs the message length returned, and if anyone needs it later then it'll be very easy to just use skb->len there. Remove this, and make the functions void. This removes a bunch of dead code as described above. The patch adds lines because I did - return nlmsg_end(...); + nlmsg_end(...); + return 0; I could have preserved all the function's return values by returning skb->len, but instead I've audited all the places calling the affected functions and found that none cared. A few places actually compared the return value with <= 0 in dump functionality, but that could just be changed to < 0 with no change in behaviour, so I opted for the more efficient version. One instance of the error I've made numerous times now is also present in net/phonet/pn_netlink.c in the route_dumpit() function - it didn't check for <0 or <=0 and thus broke out of the loop every single time. I've preserved this since it will (I think) have caused the messages to userspace to be formatted differently with just a single message for every SKB returned to userspace. It's possible that this isn't needed for the tools that actually use this, but I don't even know what they are so couldn't test that changing this behaviour would be acceptable. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-17 06:09:00 +09:00
nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
return 0;
out_nlmsg_trim:
nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int sk_diag_dump(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct unix_diag_req *req,
u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags)
{
int sk_ino;
unix_state_lock(sk);
sk_ino = sock_i_ino(sk);
unix_state_unlock(sk);
if (!sk_ino)
return 0;
return sk_diag_fill(sk, skb, req, portid, seq, flags, sk_ino);
}
static int unix_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
struct unix_diag_req *req;
int num, s_num, slot, s_slot;
struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
req = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
s_slot = cb->args[0];
num = s_num = cb->args[1];
spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
for (slot = s_slot;
slot < ARRAY_SIZE(unix_socket_table);
s_num = 0, slot++) {
struct sock *sk;
num = 0;
hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter: hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate. Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required: - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones. - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this was modified to use 'obj->member' instead. - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator properly, so those had to be fixed up manually. The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here: @@ iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host; type T; expression a,c,d,e; identifier b; statement S; @@ -T b; <+... when != b ( hlist_for_each_entry(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_from(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a, - b, c) S | for_each_busy_worker(a, c, - b, d) S | ax25_uid_for_each(a, - b, c) S | ax25_for_each(a, - b, c) S | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sctp_for_each_hentry(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_rcu(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_from -(a, b) +(a) S + sk_for_each_from(a) S | sk_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | sk_for_each_bound(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a, - b, c, d, e) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | nr_node_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_node_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S | for_each_host(a, - b, c) S | for_each_host_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | for_each_mesh_entry(a, - b, c, d) S ) ...+> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] [akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes] Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-28 10:06:00 +09:00
sk_for_each(sk, &unix_socket_table[slot]) {
if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
continue;
if (num < s_num)
goto next;
if (!(req->udiag_states & (1 << sk->sk_state)))
goto next;
if (sk_diag_dump(sk, skb, req,
NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
NLM_F_MULTI) < 0)
goto done;
next:
num++;
}
}
done:
spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
cb->args[0] = slot;
cb->args[1] = num;
return skb->len;
}
static struct sock *unix_lookup_by_ino(unsigned int ino)
{
int i;
struct sock *sk;
spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unix_socket_table); i++) {
hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter: hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate. Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required: - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones. - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this was modified to use 'obj->member' instead. - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator properly, so those had to be fixed up manually. The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here: @@ iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host; type T; expression a,c,d,e; identifier b; statement S; @@ -T b; <+... when != b ( hlist_for_each_entry(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_from(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a, - b, c) S | for_each_busy_worker(a, c, - b, d) S | ax25_uid_for_each(a, - b, c) S | ax25_for_each(a, - b, c) S | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sctp_for_each_hentry(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_rcu(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_from -(a, b) +(a) S + sk_for_each_from(a) S | sk_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | sk_for_each_bound(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a, - b, c, d, e) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | nr_node_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_node_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S | for_each_host(a, - b, c) S | for_each_host_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | for_each_mesh_entry(a, - b, c, d) S ) ...+> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] [akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes] Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-28 10:06:00 +09:00
sk_for_each(sk, &unix_socket_table[i])
if (ino == sock_i_ino(sk)) {
sock_hold(sk);
spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
return sk;
}
}
spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
return NULL;
}
static int unix_diag_get_exact(struct sk_buff *in_skb,
const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct unix_diag_req *req)
{
int err = -EINVAL;
struct sock *sk;
struct sk_buff *rep;
unsigned int extra_len;
struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
if (req->udiag_ino == 0)
goto out_nosk;
sk = unix_lookup_by_ino(req->udiag_ino);
err = -ENOENT;
if (sk == NULL)
goto out_nosk;
if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
goto out;
err = sock_diag_check_cookie(sk, req->udiag_cookie);
if (err)
goto out;
extra_len = 256;
again:
err = -ENOMEM;
rep = nlmsg_new(sizeof(struct unix_diag_msg) + extra_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rep)
goto out;
err = sk_diag_fill(sk, rep, req, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, req->udiag_ino);
if (err < 0) {
nlmsg_free(rep);
extra_len += 256;
if (extra_len >= PAGE_SIZE)
goto out;
goto again;
}
err = netlink_unicast(net->diag_nlsk, rep, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (err > 0)
err = 0;
out:
if (sk)
sock_put(sk);
out_nosk:
return err;
}
static int unix_diag_handler_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *h)
{
int hdrlen = sizeof(struct unix_diag_req);
struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
if (nlmsg_len(h) < hdrlen)
return -EINVAL;
if (h->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
struct netlink_dump_control c = {
.dump = unix_diag_dump,
};
return netlink_dump_start(net->diag_nlsk, skb, h, &c);
} else
return unix_diag_get_exact(skb, h, nlmsg_data(h));
}
static const struct sock_diag_handler unix_diag_handler = {
.family = AF_UNIX,
.dump = unix_diag_handler_dump,
};
static int __init unix_diag_init(void)
{
return sock_diag_register(&unix_diag_handler);
}
static void __exit unix_diag_exit(void)
{
sock_diag_unregister(&unix_diag_handler);
}
module_init(unix_diag_init);
module_exit(unix_diag_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, 1 /* AF_LOCAL */);