mirror of
https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl
synced 2024-12-22 12:10:10 +09:00
[YouTube] Bypass age-gating for certain restricted videos
* Use TVHTML5_SIMPLY_EMBEDDED_PLAYER client * Also add and fix tests * Introduce and use new utility function `update_url()`
This commit is contained in:
dirkf
parent
e19ec52322
commit
58988c1421
@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ from ..utils import (
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unescapeHTML,
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unified_strdate,
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unsmuggle_url,
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update_url,
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update_url_query,
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url_or_none,
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urlencode_postdata,
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@ -286,15 +287,18 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
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_YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = r'ytInitialPlayerResponse\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
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_YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE = r'(?:var\s+meta|</script|\n)'
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def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True):
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def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None):
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data = self._DEFAULT_API_DATA.copy()
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data.update(query)
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real_headers = {'content-type': 'application/json'}
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if headers:
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real_headers.update(headers)
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return self._download_json(
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'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/%s' % ep, video_id=video_id,
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note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page',
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data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), fatal=fatal,
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headers={'content-type': 'application/json'},
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headers=real_headers,
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query={'key': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8'})
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def _extract_yt_initial_data(self, video_id, webpage):
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@ -515,6 +519,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
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'uploader_id': 'phihag',
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'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
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'channel': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
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'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
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'channel_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
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'upload_date': '20121002',
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@ -524,10 +529,10 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'duration': 10,
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'view_count': int,
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'like_count': int,
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'dislike_count': int,
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'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/BaW_jenozKc/maxresdefault.jpg',
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'start_time': 1,
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'end_time': 9,
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}
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},
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},
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{
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'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
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@ -562,7 +567,6 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'duration': 10,
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'view_count': int,
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'like_count': int,
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'dislike_count': int,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': True,
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@ -621,8 +625,9 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'description': 'SUBSCRIBE: http://www.youtube.com/saturninefilms \r\n\r\nEven Obama has taken a stand against freedom on this issue: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/09/obama-gma-interview-quran_n_710282.html',
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}
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},
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# Normal age-gate video (No vevo, embed allowed), available via embed page
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# Age-gated videos
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{
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'note': 'Age-gated video (No vevo, embed allowed)',
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'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
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'info_dict': {
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'id': 'HtVdAasjOgU',
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@ -631,17 +636,97 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'description': r're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
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'duration': 142,
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'uploader': 'The Witcher',
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'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
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'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
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'upload_date': '20140605',
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'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/HtVdAasjOgU/maxresdefault.jpg',
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'age_limit': 18,
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'categories': ['Gaming'],
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'tags': 'count:17',
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'channel': 'The Witcher',
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'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzybXLxv08IApdjdN0mJhEg',
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'channel_id': 'UCzybXLxv08IApdjdN0mJhEg',
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'view_count': int,
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'like_count': int,
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},
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},
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{
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# Age-gated video only available with authentication (unavailable
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# via embed page workaround)
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'note': 'Age-gated video with embed allowed in public site',
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'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HsUATh_Nc2U',
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'info_dict': {
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'id': 'HsUATh_Nc2U',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'Godzilla 2 (Official Video)',
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'description': 'md5:bf77e03fcae5529475e500129b05668a',
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'duration': 177,
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'uploader': 'FlyingKitty',
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'upload_date': '20200408',
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'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/HsUATh_Nc2U/maxresdefault.jpg',
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'age_limit': 18,
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'categories': ['Entertainment'],
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'tags': ['Flyingkitty', 'godzilla 2'],
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'channel': 'FlyingKitty',
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'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYQT13AtrJC0gsM1far_zJg',
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'channel_id': 'UCYQT13AtrJC0gsM1far_zJg',
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'view_count': int,
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'like_count': int,
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},
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},
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{
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'note': 'Age-gated video embedable only with clientScreen=EMBED',
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'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Tq92D6wQ1mg',
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'info_dict': {
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'id': 'Tq92D6wQ1mg',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': '[MMD] Adios - EVERGLOW [+Motion DL]',
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'description': 'md5:17eccca93a786d51bc67646756894066',
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'duration': 106,
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'uploader': 'Projekt Melody',
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'upload_date': '20191227',
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'age_limit': 18,
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'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Tq92D6wQ1mg/sddefault.jpg',
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'tags': ['mmd', 'dance', 'mikumikudance', 'kpop', 'vtuber'],
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'categories': ['Entertainment'],
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'channel': 'Projekt Melody',
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'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
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'channel_id': 'UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
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'view_count': int,
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'like_count': int,
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},
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},
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{
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'note': 'Non-Age-gated non-embeddable video',
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'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=MeJVWBSsPAY',
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'info_dict': {
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'id': 'MeJVWBSsPAY',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'OOMPH! - Such Mich Find Mich (Lyrics)',
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'description': 'Fan Video. Music & Lyrics by OOMPH!.',
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'duration': 210,
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'uploader': 'Herr Lurik',
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'uploader_id': 'st3in234',
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'upload_date': '20130730',
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'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/st3in234',
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'age_limit': 0,
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'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/MeJVWBSsPAY/hqdefault.jpg',
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'tags': ['oomph', 'such mich find mich', 'lyrics', 'german industrial', 'musica industrial'],
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'categories': ['Music'],
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'channel': 'Herr Lurik',
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'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdR3RSDPqub28LjZx0v9-aA',
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'channel_id': 'UCdR3RSDPqub28LjZx0v9-aA',
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'artist': 'OOMPH!',
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'view_count': int,
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'like_count': int,
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},
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},
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{
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'note': 'Non-bypassable age-gated video',
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'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Cr381pDsSsA',
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'only_matching': True,
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},
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{
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'note': 'Age-gated video only available with authentication (not via embed workaround)',
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'url': 'XgnwCQzjau8',
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'only_matching': True,
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'skip': '''This video has been removed for violating YouTube's Community Guidelines''',
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},
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# video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
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# YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
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@ -670,17 +755,23 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'info_dict': {
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'id': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
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'description': r're:(?s)(?:.+\s)?HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games\s*',
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'duration': 6085,
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'upload_date': '20150827',
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'uploader_id': 'olympic',
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'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
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'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
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'uploader': 'Olympic',
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'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
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'uploader': r're:Olympics?',
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'age_limit': 0,
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'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/lqQg6PlCWgI/maxresdefault.jpg',
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'categories': ['Sports'],
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'tags': ['Hockey', '2012-07-31', '31 July 2012', 'Riverbank Arena', 'Session', 'Olympics', 'Olympic Games', 'London 2012', '2012 Summer Olympics', 'Summer Games'],
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'channel': 'Olympics',
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'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTl3QQTvqHFjurroKxexy2Q',
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'channel_id': 'UCTl3QQTvqHFjurroKxexy2Q',
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'view_count': int,
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'like_count': int,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
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}
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},
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# Non-square pixels
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{
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@ -1683,27 +1774,52 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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player_response = self._call_api(
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'player', {'videoId': video_id}, video_id)
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playability_status = player_response.get('playabilityStatus') or {}
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if playability_status.get('reason') == 'Sign in to confirm your age':
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video_info = self._download_webpage(
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base_url + 'get_video_info', video_id,
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'Refetching age-gated info webpage',
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'unable to download video info webpage', query={
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'video_id': video_id,
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'eurl': 'https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/' + video_id,
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'html5': 1,
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# See https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/29333#issuecomment-864049544
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'c': 'TVHTML5',
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'cver': '6.20180913',
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}, fatal=False)
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if video_info:
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pr = self._parse_json(
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try_get(
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compat_parse_qs(video_info),
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lambda x: x['player_response'][0], compat_str) or '{}',
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video_id, fatal=False)
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if pr and isinstance(pr, dict):
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player_response = pr
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def is_agegated(playability):
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if not isinstance(playability, dict):
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return
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if playability.get('desktopLegacyAgeGateReason'):
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return True
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reasons = filter(None, (playability.get(r) for r in ('status', 'reason')))
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AGE_GATE_REASONS = (
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'confirm your age', 'age-restricted', 'inappropriate', # reason
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'age_verification_required', 'age_check_required', # status
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)
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return any(expected in reason for expected in AGE_GATE_REASONS for reason in reasons)
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def get_playability_status(response):
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return try_get(response, lambda x: x['playabilityStatus'], dict) or {}
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playability_status = get_playability_status(player_response)
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if (is_agegated(playability_status)
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and int_or_none(self._downloader.params.get('age_limit'), default=18) >= 18):
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self.report_age_confirmation()
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# Thanks: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/3233
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pb_context = {'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS'}
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query = {
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'playbackContext': {'contentPlaybackContext': {'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS'}},
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'contentCheckOk': True,
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'racyCheckOk': True,
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'context': {
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'client': {'clientName': 'TVHTML5_SIMPLY_EMBEDDED_PLAYER', 'clientVersion': '2.0', 'hl': 'en', 'clientScreen': 'EMBED'},
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'thirdParty': {'embedUrl': 'https://google.com'},
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},
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'videoId': video_id,
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}
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headers = {
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'X-YouTube-Client-Name': '85',
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'X-YouTube-Client-Version': '2.0',
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'Origin': 'https://www.youtube.com'
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}
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video_info = self._call_api('player', query, video_id, fatal=False, headers=headers)
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age_gate_status = get_playability_status(video_info)
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if age_gate_status.get('status') == 'OK':
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player_response = video_info
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playability_status = age_gate_status
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trailer_video_id = try_get(
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playability_status,
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@ -1932,12 +2048,12 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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for thumbnail in (try_get(
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container,
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lambda x: x['thumbnail']['thumbnails'], list) or []):
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thumbnail_url = thumbnail.get('url')
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thumbnail_url = url_or_none(thumbnail.get('url'))
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if not thumbnail_url:
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continue
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thumbnails.append({
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'height': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('height')),
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'url': thumbnail_url,
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'url': update_url(thumbnail_url, query=None, fragment=None),
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'width': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('width')),
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})
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if thumbnails:
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@ -2142,6 +2258,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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sbr_tooltip = try_get(
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vpir, lambda x: x['sentimentBar']['sentimentBarRenderer']['tooltip'])
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if sbr_tooltip:
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# however dislike_count was hidden by YT, as if there could ever be dislikable content on YT
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like_count, dislike_count = sbr_tooltip.split(' / ')
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info.update({
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'like_count': str_to_int(like_count),
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@ -2411,7 +2528,6 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'tags': list,
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'view_count': int,
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'like_count': int,
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'dislike_count': int,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': True,
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@ -2438,7 +2554,6 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'categories': ['News & Politics'],
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'tags': list,
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'like_count': int,
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'dislike_count': int,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': True,
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@ -2458,7 +2573,6 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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'categories': ['News & Politics'],
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'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
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'like_count': int,
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'dislike_count': int,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': True,
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@ -3043,8 +3157,7 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
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def _real_extract(self, url):
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item_id = self._match_id(url)
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url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
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compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)._replace(netloc='www.youtube.com'))
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url = update_url(url, netloc='www.youtube.com')
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# Handle both video/playlist URLs
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qs = parse_qs(url)
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video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0]
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@ -3178,7 +3291,6 @@ class YoutubeYtBeIE(InfoExtractor):
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'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
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'tags': list,
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'like_count': int,
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'dislike_count': int,
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},
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'params': {
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'noplaylist': True,
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@ -4121,6 +4121,17 @@ def update_url_query(url, query):
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query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
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def update_url(url, **kwargs):
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"""Replace URL components specified by kwargs
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url: compat_str or parsed URL tuple
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returns: compat_str"""
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if not kwargs:
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return compat_urlparse.urlunparse(url) if isinstance(url, tuple) else url
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if not isinstance(url, tuple):
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url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)
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return compat_urlparse.urlunparse(url._replace(**kwargs))
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def update_Request(req, url=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
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req_headers = req.headers.copy()
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req_headers.update(headers)
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